A kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to detonation machine technology, specifically refer to a kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine.
Background technology
Detonation machine (being burning machine again) a kind ofly usual solid coal can be carried out griding reaction in fixing mill thorax, and transient evaporation is a kind of coal gas mixed combustible gas body (i.e. dry gas) close to nanometer carbon granule, is ejected into the equipment that burner hearth carries out suspension combustion.Mill thorax directly affects the performance of detonation machine to the effect of solid coal abrasive action and efficiency, existing mill thorax device mainly comprises mill thorax body and is arranged on rotatable bit mechanism in mill thorax body, by rotary cutter mechanism, grinding operation is done to the intrinsic solid coal of mill thorax, at present due to structure and the inadequate reasonably optimizing of setting position of bit mechanism, not effectively abundant to the grinding of solid coal, so affect follow-up torch firing effect.
In view of this, the present inventor conducts in-depth research for the mill thorax device Problems existing of existing detonation machine, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine, to grinding the structure of cutter head and arranging proposition improvement, there is effective abundant, the grinding efficiency high of grinding.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A mill thorax device for detonation machine, comprises mill thorax body and is located at the intrinsic bit mechanism of this mill thorax; Described mill thorax body is hollow cylinder tubular, and it has feed end and discharge end, and the madial wall of this mill thorax body is sawtooth coil structures; Described bit mechanism comprises axle and is located at corase grind bit mechanism on same rotating shaft and fine grinding bit mechanism, described corase grind bit mechanism is arranged near the feed end of described mill thorax body, this corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism include tool rest and around the equally distributed some groups of sharpening portions of this tool rest, and the group number in the sharpening portion of described corase grind bit mechanism is less than the group number in the sharpening portion of described fine grinding bit mechanism; Described sharpening portion comprises the head that one end is fixed on the arm on described tool rest and is connected with at this arm free end, this head is strip and the axial direction of edge mill thorax body is extended, described head is being isosceles trapezoid shape along mill thorax body cross section in the radial direction, and a side of this isosceles trapezoidal structure upper base corresponding is arranged near the madial wall of described mill thorax body.
The arm in the sharpening portion that often organizes of described corase grind bit mechanism only establishes one, " T " font structure is formed with the corresponding described head be connected with, the arm in the sharpening portion that often organizes of described fine grinding bit mechanism is provided with two, forms isosceles triangular structure with the corresponding described head be connected with.
The sharpening portion group number of described corase grind bit mechanism is provided with 3 groups, and the sharpening portion group number of described fine grinding bit mechanism is provided with 6 groups.
After adopting such scheme, the mill thorax device of a kind of detonation machine of the present invention, when solid coal is ground, solid coal is via coal bunker, send into from the feed end of mill thorax body, first carry out rough lapping through corase grind bit mechanism, importing fine grinding bit mechanism of taking advantage of a situation afterwards carries out fine lapping, is finally blown out by the rotary blade of mill thorax body discharge end.Described corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism axle are located on same rotating shaft, and the group number in the sharpening portion of this corase grind bit mechanism is less than the group number in the sharpening portion of this fine grinding bit mechanism, thus under the common rotary actuation of rotating shaft, the severity of grind of fine grinding bit mechanism is higher than the severity of grind roughly grinding bit mechanism, and the often sharpening portion of certain fine grinding bit mechanism can strengthen its severity of grind by establishing the number of arm more; The cross section of the head of this case corase grind bit mechanism and fine grinding bit mechanism adopts isosceles trapezoid shape design, corase grind bit mechanism and the rotating of fine grinding bit mechanism, more crucial is that the inclined design of waist portions makes to be formed to hold between this waist portions and mill thorax body to expect space, and in grinding, solid coal smooth and easyly can to enter in this appearance material space and to be divided by upper bottom portion and effectively grind.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention grinds in thorax application of installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bit mechanism of the present invention.
Label declaration
Mill thorax body 1 feed end 11
Sawtooth coil structures 12 rotating shaft 2
Corase grind bit mechanism 3 tool rest 31
Sharpening portion 32 arm 321
Head 322 fine grinding bit mechanism 4
Tool rest 41 sharpening portion 42
Arm 421 head 422
Coal bunker 5 rotary blade 6
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain technical scheme of the present invention further, below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of mill thorax device of detonation machine as shown in Figure 1-2 for the present invention relates to, comprises mill thorax body 1 and bit mechanism.
Mill thorax body 1 is connected with between coal bunker 5 and discharging chamber (band rotary blade 6), and mill thorax body 1 is in hollow cylinder tubular, and it has feed end 11 and discharge end (not shown), and the madial wall milling of this mill thorax body 1 is sawtooth coil structures 12.
Described bit mechanism is arranged in mill thorax body 1, and it comprises corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4, and this corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 all axle are located on same rotating shaft 2.Described corase grind bit mechanism 3 is arranged near the feed end 11 of described mill thorax body 1, this corase grind bit mechanism 3 comprises tool rest 31 and around the equally distributed some groups of sharpening portions 32 of this tool rest 31, often organize sharpening portion 32 and comprise the head 322 being fixed on the arm 321 on described tool rest and being connected with at this arm 321 free end in one end, the arm 321 in the concrete sharpening portion 32 that often organizes establishes one, forms " T " font structure with the corresponding head 322 be connected with.As shown in Figure 1, the axial direction of described head 322 in strip and along mill thorax body 1 is extended, head 322 is being isosceles trapezoid shape along grinding thorax body 1 cross section in the radial direction, and a side of this isosceles trapezoidal structure upper base arranges (leaving the gap of 3-5mm between the two) near the madial wall of mill thorax body 1.
Described fine grinding bit mechanism 4 is arranged away from the feed end 11 of described mill thorax body 1, this fine grinding bit mechanism 4 includes tool rest 41 and around the equally distributed some groups of sharpening portions 42 of this tool rest 41, the group number in the sharpening portion 32 of described corase grind bit mechanism 3 is less than the group number in the sharpening portion 42 of fine grinding bit mechanism 4, the group number in the sharpening portion 32 of further corase grind bit mechanism 3 is 1/2nd of the group number in the sharpening portion 42 of fine grinding bit mechanism 4, a concrete embodiment is that 32 groups, the sharpening portion number of corase grind bit mechanism 3 is provided with 3 groups, and 42 groups, the sharpening portion number of fine grinding bit mechanism 4 is provided with 6 groups.The head 422 that described sharpening portion 42 comprises arm 421 and is connected with at this arm 421 free end, the arm 422 preferably often organizing sharpening portion 42 is provided with two, forms isosceles triangular structure with the corresponding head 421 be connected with.The head 322 of the structure of described head 422 and set-up mode and described corase grind bit mechanism 3 in like manner, tires out no longer in detail here and states.
When the mill thorax device of detonation machine of the present invention grinds solid coal, solid coal is via coal bunker 5, send into from the feed end 11 of mill thorax body 1, first rough lapping is carried out through corase grind bit mechanism 3, importing fine grinding bit mechanism 4 of taking advantage of a situation afterwards carries out fine lapping, is finally blown out by the rotary blade 6 of mill thorax body 1 discharge end.Corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 axle are located on same rotating shaft 2, and the group number in the sharpening portion 32 of this corase grind bit mechanism 3 is less than the group number in the sharpening portion 42 of this fine grinding bit mechanism 4, thus under the common rotary actuation of rotating shaft 2, the severity of grind of fine grinding bit mechanism 4 is higher than the severity of grind roughly grinding bit mechanism 4, and the often sharpening portion 42 of certain fine grinding bit mechanism 4 also by establishing the number of arm 422 to strengthen its severity of grind more; The cross section of the head 321,421 of this case corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 adopts isosceles trapezoid shape design, corase grind bit mechanism 3 and fine grinding bit mechanism 4 rotating, more crucial is that the inclined design of waist portions makes to be formed to hold between this waist portions and mill thorax body 1 to expect space, in grinding, solid coal smooth and easyly can to enter in this appearance material space and to be divided by upper bottom portion and effectively grind, compared to existing technology, this case mill thorax device to the grinding of solid coal more effectively fully, grinding efficiency is also higher, substantially increases the overall performance of detonation machine thus.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, to its suitable change done or modification, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention.