CN103064378A - Method and device of environment controlling - Google Patents
Method and device of environment controlling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103064378A CN103064378A CN2012105555337A CN201210555533A CN103064378A CN 103064378 A CN103064378 A CN 103064378A CN 2012105555337 A CN2012105555337 A CN 2012105555337A CN 201210555533 A CN201210555533 A CN 201210555533A CN 103064378 A CN103064378 A CN 103064378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- server
- unit
- environment
- control
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device of environment controlling and solves the problem that an environment control pattern/method of the existing technology increasingly cannot fit in with requirements of large-scale fine production. The environment control method includes the following steps, parameter data of controlled environment are collected, the data collected are uploaded to a server, the uploaded data are analyzed and compared with data preset in the server, control algorithm is downloaded from the server according to the comparison results, and the environment is controlled according to the downloaded control algorithm. The environment control device comprises a collecting device, the server and a controlling device, wherein the collecting device is connected with the server, and an executive device is connected with the controlling device. By means of the method and the device of environment controlling, the collecting of the environment parameters and the whole process of the environment controlling are achieved, and the problems that the device needs to be recalibrated when being used after a previous shut-down and the like are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the environment control field, refer to especially a kind of environment control method and device.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard; requirement to food is more and more higher; requirement to agricultural is also more and more higher; but traditional plant husbandry or aquaculture are still being used more easy control device; simply for the simple machine that a certain or two control parameters are measured and controlled planting environment or breeding environment are controlled by some in the prior art; yet this kind equipment adopts analog sensor mostly; exist skew serious; reusing after the shutdown needs to recalibrate, and operator's technical ability is had the problem of higher requirement.
Along with developing of agricultural, environment control mode/method of the prior art more and more can not adapt to the demand that becomes more meticulous on a large scale and produce, and needs in a hurry a kind of can the use in batches, simple to operate, control accurately equipment, improve the quality of products, enhance productivity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of environment control method and device, and the environment control mode/method in the prior art of having solved more and more can not adapt to the problem of the demand of producing of becoming more meticulous on a large scale.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of environment control method comprises:
Gather the supplemental characteristic of controlled environment;
With the data upload that gathers to server, and with data analysis contrast default in the geodata and services device of uploading, and according to comparing result from server downloading control algorithm;
Carry out environment control according to the control algolithm of downloading.
The invention also discloses a kind of environment control unit, comprising:
Harvester is for the supplemental characteristic that gathers controlled environment;
Server is used for the storage data and provides data to download, and the supplemental characteristic of the controlled environment of harvester collection is compared, and is connected with harvester;
Control device, the data upload that is used for harvester is gathered be to the server that is connected with control device, and according to the analysis comparing result of server, from the instruction of server downloading control, be connected with server with harvester;
Actuating unit, instruction is carried out in the control that is used for sending according to control device, and controlled environment is controlled, and is connected with control device.
Preferably, server comprises:
Storage unit is used for the data that memory control device is uploaded;
Analyze the contrast unit, be used for the data analysis contrast of uploading according to control device;
Produce algorithm unit, be used for storage cultivation and/or plantation algorithm;
The control granted unit be used for to extract and to be stored in algorithm in the described production algorithm unit and corresponding with the analysis comparing result of described analysis contrast unit, download for control device, respectively with storage unit, analyze the contrast unit, produce algorithm unit and be connected.
Preferably, server also comprises:
The monitoring unit, for temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination, sulfide and the particle concentration of monitoring controlled environment, gas pressure intensity or micronutrient levels are arranged in the server, and are connected with harvester.
Preferably, also comprise:
Wireless communication module is used for carrying out radio communication with server, is arranged in the control device, is connected with the control granted unit.
Preferably, also comprise:
Ethernet interface is used for communicating with server, is arranged on the control device, and is connected with server by grid line.
Preferably, collecting unit is specially digital sensor.
Preferably, server is specially the expert system based on cloud.
Technical solution of the present invention is by the harvester in the environment control unit of the step in the environment control method and realization the method; server; control device and actuating unit; realized the overall process that environment is controlled that collects to environmental parameter; and by server carry out acquisition parameter to when downloading corresponding algorithm etc.; can realize the accurate control to environment; and the data that gather are stored in the server; can when starting shooting next time, automatically carry out the configuration of data; reuse the generation that needs the problems such as recalibration after having avoided shutting down, and then can adapt to the demand that becomes more meticulous on a large scale and produce.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, based on the cloud expert system, same hardware under different applied environments, can download different control program (instruction is carried out in control), and then versatility is better, can be suitable in fields such as aquaculture or plant husbandry; Based on cloud, can allow production management side monitor and monitor the state of each production environment, be convenient to management, increase the benefit.
2, based on the mode of wired networking and Wireless Networking, so that the more convenient freedom of networking namely can be controlled the operations such as download of carrying out instruction at any time.
3, the parameter in the production run can be passed to server and inventory analysis by networking, as the foundation of further update server cloud expert system control algolithm.
4, use the universal digital sensor, it is less drift about, and error is less, breaks down can directly replace and need not to calibrate.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of environment control method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of a kind of environment control unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of server in a kind of environment control unit of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1, harvester; 2, server; 3, control device; 4, actuating unit; 5, storage unit; 6, analyze the contrast unit; 7, produce algorithm unit; 8, control granted unit; 9, monitoring unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of environment control method of the present invention comprises:
Gather the supplemental characteristic of controlled environment;
With the data upload that gathers to server 2, and with the geodata and services device 2 interior default data analysis contrasts of uploading, and according to comparing result from server 2 downloading control algorithms;
Carry out environment control according to the control algolithm of downloading.
Gather the supplemental characteristic of controlled environment, namely gather temperature, humidity, amount of carbon dioxide, intensity of illumination, pressure intensity, amount of oxygen, nitrogen amount, ammonia amount or the dust content etc. of controlled environment; After data acquisition is finished, supplemental characteristic is uploaded onto the server 2, after the data storage that gathers, supplemental characteristic by interior data of establishing and collection compares, and the data of establishing in whether meeting according to the data that comparing result judge to gather, download the required every data of test environment according to the result of comparison, according to the data of downloading environment is controlled, as strengthen humidity, increase oxygen content, reduce to contain the operations such as nitrogen content.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the invention also discloses a kind of environment control unit 3, comprising:
Harvester 1 is for the supplemental characteristic that gathers controlled environment;
Control device 3, the data upload that is used for harvester 1 is gathered be to the server 2 that is connected with control device 3, and according to the analysis comparing result of server 2, from server 2 downloading control instructions, is connected with server with harvester 1 and is connected;
Actuating unit 4, instruction is carried out in the control that is used for sending according to control device 3, and controlled environment is controlled, and is connected with control device 3.
By the harvester 1 in the environment control unit 3 of the step in the environment control method and realization the method; server 2; control device 3 and actuating unit 4; realized the overall process that environment is controlled that collects to environmental parameter; and by server 2 carry out acquisition parameter to when downloading corresponding algorithm etc.; can realize the accurate control to environment; and the data that gather are stored in the server 2; can when starting shooting next time, automatically carry out the configuration of data; reuse the generation that needs the problems such as recalibration after having avoided shutting down, and then can adapt to the demand that becomes more meticulous on a large scale and produce.
Among the embodiment among the present invention, environment control unit 3 comprises: harvester 1, server 2, control device 3 and actuating unit 4, wherein, control device 3 respectively with harvester 1, server 2 is connected connection with actuating unit, gather the supplemental characteristic of test environment by harvester 1, supplemental characteristic refers to temperature, humidity, amount of carbon dioxide, intensity of illumination, pressure intensity, amount of oxygen, nitrogen amount, the data of ammonia amount or dust content etc., by control device 3 data upload that harvester 1 gathers is arrived server 2, and by server 2 data that harvester 1 gathers are stored, and under the operation of server 2, the data that will be gathered with in the data of establishing compare, result according to contrast, select with test environment and think corresponding control executing data (control algolithm), and will control executing data by control device 3 and download, control actuating unit 4 is according to control executing data operation actuating unit 4 operations of downloading, control by 4 pairs of environment of actuating unit, namely strengthen humidity, increase oxygen content, reduce to contain the operations such as nitrogen content.
Among the embodiment among the present invention, product type according to production unit plantation or cultivation, be preferably Chinese cabbage in the present embodiment, through control device 3 categorical data of Chinese cabbage is transferred to server 2, server 2 is by 8 controls of control granted unit and after analyzing the contrast element analysis, the production algorithm that being about to plant Chinese cabbage needs offers control device 3, downloads for control module 3 and produces algorithm.
Preferably, server 2 comprises:
Produce algorithm unit 7, be used for storage cultivation and/or plantation algorithm;
Control granted unit 8, be used for extraction and be stored in algorithms in the described production algorithm unit 7 and corresponding with the analysis comparing result of described analysis contrast unit 6, download for control device 3, be connected with storage unit 5, analysis contrast unit 6, production algorithm unit 7 respectively.
In the present invention, server 2 comprises: storage unit 5, analyze contrast unit 6, produce algorithm unit 7, control granted unit 8, wherein, control granted unit 8 respectively with storage unit 5, analyze contrast unit 6, producing algorithm unit 7 connects, by storage unit 5 data that harvester 1 gathers are stored, by analyzing contrast unit 6, to the data analysis contrast that gathers, control device 3 extracts the data of applicable test environment at production algorithm unit 7 according to the result who analyzes contrast unit 6, and the data of extracting are provided to control device 3, download for control device 3.
Preferably, server 2 also comprises:
Monitoring unit 9, for temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination, sulfide and the particle concentration of monitoring controlled environment, gas pressure intensity or micronutrient levels are arranged in the server 2, and are connected with harvester 1.
Preferably, server 2 also comprises monitoring unit 9, temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination, sulfide and particle concentration by the controlled environment of monitoring unit 9 monitoring, gas pressure intensity or micronutrient levels, reached test environment monitoring in 24 hours, wherein, monitoring unit 9 is arranged in the server 2, and is connected with harvester 1.
Preferably, also comprise:
Wireless communication module is used for carrying out radio communication with server 2, is arranged in the control device 3, is connected with control granted unit 8.
In the another embodiment of the present invention, preferred environment control unit 3 also comprises wireless communication module, this wireless communication module can be the wifi communication module, 3G(3rd-generation, the 3G (Third Generation) Moblie technology) communication module or GPRS(General Packet Radio Service, the general packet radio service technology) communication module etc., but consider the cost of actual networking, the preferred wifi communication module of selecting among the present invention, by the wifi communication module, realize the wireless connections of control device 3 and server 2, so that in the process of control test environment, can better carry out the download of uploading or control executing data of image data.
Preferably, also comprise:
Ethernet interface is used for communicating with server 2, is arranged on the control device 3, and is connected with server 2 by grid line.
Among another embodiment among the present invention, environment control unit 3 also comprises ethernet interface, cooperate grid line to be connected with server 2 by ethernet interface, reached equally communicating by letter between control device 3 and the server 2, namely be implemented in the process of control test environment and can better carry out the download of uploading or control executing data of image data.
Preferably, collecting unit is specially digital sensor.
Among the present invention, collecting unit preferably uses digital sensor, compares with traditional sensor, adopt in the process of digital sensor image data, drift about less, error is less, when the fault appearance, then can directly replace, and need to just can not use in the calibration of carrying out again after replacing.In the present invention, digital sensor can be temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor, pressure transducer, oxygen sensor, nitrogen sensor, air-breathing dust sensor and/or ammonia gas sensor etc.
Preferably, server 2 is specially the expert system based on cloud.
Below only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an environment control method is characterized in that, comprising:
Gather the supplemental characteristic of controlled environment;
The data upload that gathers to server, and is contrasted data analysis default in the data uploaded and the described server, and according to comparing result from server downloading control algorithm;
Carry out environment control according to the control algolithm of downloading.
2. an environment control unit of realizing the described method of claim 1 is characterized in that, comprising:
Harvester is for the supplemental characteristic that gathers controlled environment;
Server is used for the storage data and provides data to download, and the supplemental characteristic of the controlled environment of described harvester collection is compared, and is connected with described harvester;
Control device, the data upload that is used for described harvester is gathered is to the described server that is connected with described control device, and according to the analysis comparing result of described server, from the instruction of described server downloading control, with described harvester be connected server and be connected;
Actuating unit, instruction is carried out in the control that is used for sending according to described control device, and controlled environment is controlled, and is connected with described control device.
3. environment control unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described server comprises:
Storage unit is used for storing the data that described control device is uploaded;
Analyze the contrast unit, be used for the data analysis contrast of uploading according to described control device;
Produce algorithm unit, be used for storage cultivation or plantation algorithm;
The control granted unit, be used for extraction and be stored in algorithm in the described production algorithm unit and corresponding with the analysis comparing result of described analysis contrast unit, download for described control device, be connected with described storage unit, described analysis contrast unit, described production algorithm unit respectively.
4. environment control unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described server also comprises:
The monitoring unit, be used for monitoring temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination, sulfide and the particle concentration of controlled environment, gas pressure intensity or micronutrient levels are arranged in the described server, and are connected with described harvester.
5. environment control unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Wireless communication module is used for carrying out radio communication with described server, is arranged in the described control device, is connected with described control granted unit.
6. environment control unit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Ethernet interface is used for communicating with described server, is arranged on the described control device, and is connected with server by grid line.
7. environment control unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described collecting unit is specially digital sensor.
8. environment control unit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described server is specially the expert system based on cloud.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105555337A CN103064378A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Method and device of environment controlling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105555337A CN103064378A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Method and device of environment controlling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103064378A true CN103064378A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48107040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105555337A Pending CN103064378A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Method and device of environment controlling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103064378A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103605353A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 四川五丰科技有限公司 | Agricultural intelligent optimization monitoring system and optimization monitoring method based on cloud services |
| CN104679058A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Greenhouse group intelligent sensing control system based on M2M (machine to machine) technology |
| CN109739165A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-10 | 秦皇岛海涛万福环保设备股份有限公司 | Outdoor ceremony park monitoring method and monitoring system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2282239A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-29 | J & W Marshall | Control system configuration |
| JPH08196264A (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-06 | Fujiwara Techno Art:Kk | Control system for culture environment in solid culture apparatus |
| CN101430552A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-13 | 上海千荟温室工程技术有限公司 | Automatic control system for greenhouse culture environment |
| CN101458518A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Remote control system for edible fungus industrialized planting environment |
| CN102141788A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-03 | 深圳桑菲消费通信有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring environment variable |
| CN102331753A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-01-25 | 南京信息工程大学 | Intelligent control device for greenhouse environment |
-
2012
- 2012-12-19 CN CN2012105555337A patent/CN103064378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2282239A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-29 | J & W Marshall | Control system configuration |
| JPH08196264A (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-06 | Fujiwara Techno Art:Kk | Control system for culture environment in solid culture apparatus |
| CN101430552A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-13 | 上海千荟温室工程技术有限公司 | Automatic control system for greenhouse culture environment |
| CN101458518A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Remote control system for edible fungus industrialized planting environment |
| CN102141788A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-03 | 深圳桑菲消费通信有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring environment variable |
| CN102331753A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-01-25 | 南京信息工程大学 | Intelligent control device for greenhouse environment |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104679058A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Greenhouse group intelligent sensing control system based on M2M (machine to machine) technology |
| CN103605353A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 四川五丰科技有限公司 | Agricultural intelligent optimization monitoring system and optimization monitoring method based on cloud services |
| CN103605353B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-09-30 | 四川五丰科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture intelligent optimization supervisory system based on cloud service and optimization method for supervising |
| CN109739165A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-10 | 秦皇岛海涛万福环保设备股份有限公司 | Outdoor ceremony park monitoring method and monitoring system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Tripathy et al. | MyGreen: An IoT-enabled smart greenhouse for sustainable agriculture | |
| CN205540363U (en) | Organic plant becomes more meticulous and plants data analysis system based on thing networking | |
| CN104881012A (en) | CPS-based intelligent crop culture plantation management system | |
| CN106561347A (en) | Intelligent plant cultivation system and method based on machine learning | |
| CN107153383A (en) | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse monitoring system based on NB IOT | |
| CN207704300U (en) | Greenhouse control system and Internet of Things wisdom agricultural system | |
| CN105630045A (en) | System and method for intelligently growing flowers | |
| CN110825139A (en) | Greenhouse intelligent management system based on Internet of things | |
| CN107621287A (en) | A kind of crop growth environment monitoring system and method based on sensor network | |
| CN108319164A (en) | Crop growth environment is predicted and regulation and control method | |
| CN108919768A (en) | A kind of agricultural management system and method | |
| CN103064378A (en) | Method and device of environment controlling | |
| CN103634573A (en) | Potted flower remote testing system capable of acquiring ultraviolet ray and image information | |
| CN202217179U (en) | Greenhouse system based on internet of things | |
| CN208819102U (en) | A kind of distributed intelligence is boarded at the nursery plant cultivation system | |
| CN109471473A (en) | A kind of greenhouse intelligence control system | |
| CN114004458A (en) | Polymorphic potential perception fusion plant growth management system | |
| CN205540202U (en) | Vegetable greenhouse humiture intelligent monitoring system based on PLC | |
| CN116739216A (en) | Garden operation management system and method based on Internet of things | |
| CN110716598A (en) | Intelligent greenhouse control and management system based on Internet of things | |
| CN108428191A (en) | Agricultural and aquaculture internet Process supervisory system and method | |
| CN207622789U (en) | A kind of crop growth environment monitoring system based on sensor network | |
| CN108153356A (en) | A kind of intelligent culture control system and method based on Internet of Things | |
| CN210855889U (en) | Organic fertilizer fermentation measurement and control system based on NB-Iot | |
| CN205049965U (en) | Domestic fungus batch production production environmental monitoring system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130424 |