CN1030597A - Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition - Google Patents
Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN1030597A CN1030597A CN 87104669 CN87104669A CN1030597A CN 1030597 A CN1030597 A CN 1030597A CN 87104669 CN87104669 CN 87104669 CN 87104669 A CN87104669 A CN 87104669A CN 1030597 A CN1030597 A CN 1030597A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of flame-retardant plastic composition of being formed with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS and fire retardant, softening agent, thermo-stabilizer, lubricant, weighting agent, these compositions are after pre-treatment, in plastics extruder through the plasticizing of heating, and by mould and traction, the prepared electricwire conduit of cooling forming, barrel and web member, it has characteristics such as flame retardant properties height, good insulation preformance and high strength, and have lightweight, protection against the tide, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant, can plant arbitrarily, cut, bore, saw, advantage such as nail, the oxygen index of product reaches more than 40.
Description
The invention relates to the high molecular fire retardant composition, and fire-retardancy electric wire sleeve pipe and the goods made with said composition.
At present, covil construction both domestic and external, high-rise building, industrial and mining enterprises and underground works etc., when laying wire and installation electrical equipment, all use goods such as plastics, timber, metal sleeve in a large number, these material major parts have flammable or nonisulated property, therefore, the fire and the fatal accident that cause owing to electric wire or electrical leakage occur repeatedly, and cause the heavy losses of national wealth and people's life.For this reason, from the angle of fire prevention, personnel safety and beautiful decoration, all need existing product is studied improvement, this also is an urgent demand that public security fire-fighting department proposes.
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of and have high flame retardancy, high insulation and high-intensity material, and make goods such as fire-resistant wire plastic casing, barrel, web member with these materials with plastics attribute.
The present invention includes the compound method of flame-retardant plastic composition and the complete processing two aspect contents of product, it is to realize by following mode: on compound method, with 100 parts of (following all calculations by weight) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resins is base-material, adding 4-8 part antimonous oxide and 3-5 part chlorinated paraffin (chlorinity 70%) is fire retardant, 1-2 part dibutyl phthalate and 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s are made softening agent, 3.5-4 the lead sulfate tribasic of part, 1.5-2.2 part barium stearate and 1-2 part lead stearate are thermo-stabilizer, 0.2-1 part paraffin wax lubricant, 5-20 part light calcium carbonate and 3-4 part titanium dioxide are weighting agent.
Above-mentioned raw materials is carried out pre-treatment, promptly polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS and antimonous oxide are added in the kneading machine (the kneading machine stirring velocity is 350-400 rev/min), in 30-60 ℃ of temperature, fully stirred 5-20 minute, treat to add again when temperature continues to rise to 80-90 ℃ other raw materials in the above-mentioned prescription, continue to stir 5-20 minute, after making the material homodisperse, put normal temperature cooling, satisfy flame-retardant plastic composition.
Product processing technique: above-mentioned composition is added in the plastics extruder, and plasticizing mixes under 160-200 ℃ of temperature, with garden type or xenotype mold plastics composite is extruded, and makes injection-molded items such as required fire-resistant wire sleeve pipe, barrel, web member.For product (sleeve pipe, barrel, web member) type shape can be fixed up on request, after product is extruded from mould, need to make product enter Vacuum shaping cover (vacuum tightness is 200-450mm/Hg) and the cooling of wind groove continuously by tractor.Table one and table two are prescription and test datas that the present invention screens in a large amount of research trials:
Formula test information slip one
Technical process:
(seeing accompanying drawing)
The product of producing with the present invention, except having fire resistance height, good insulation preformance and high-intensity characteristics, also have lightweight, protection against the tide, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant, the advantage of can plant arbitrarily, cut, bore, saw, following closely, construction install convenience, good decorative property, with low cost, the gas that product gives out in flame is than general plastics much less, and oxygen index (OI) then is much higher than the requirement of fire prevention index (〉=32).
Embodiment:
The vertical kneading machine of φ 800 * 1000m/m is preheated to 40-50 ℃, adding 100 parts of (following all calculations by weight) polyvinyl chloride resin powder material and 5 parts of antimonous oxides stirred 10-15 minute, stirring velocity 350-400 rev/min, when treating that temperature rises to 80-90 ℃, add 3.5 parts of tribasic lead sulfates immediately, 2.2 parts of barium stearates, 1 part of lead stearate, 0.2 part of paraffin wax, 5 parts of light calcium carbonates, 3 parts of titanium dioxides, 4 parts of chlorinated paraffins, continue to stir and to add each 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and dibutyl phthalates after 10-15 minute, and continue to stir and knead, discharge after making the material homodisperse, place under the normal temperature cooling stand-by.
The good flame-retardant plastic composition of above-mentioned pre-treatment is added φ sieve 65m/m bar plastics extruder, under 185 ℃ of temperature, composition is plastified, by garden type or xenotype mold material is extruded, material is extruded the back and is drawn by tractor, make material enter Vacuum shaping cover (vacuum tightness 400-450mm/Hg) and the cooling of wind groove, satisfy into product, and press certain-length product cutting packing warehouse-in.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of flame-retardant composition, the component (by weight calculate) that it is characterized in that it is: in 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS, sneak into 4-8 part antimonous oxide, 3-5 part chlorinated paraffin-70,1-2 part dibutyl phthalate, 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s, 3.5-4 part lead sulfate tribasic, 1.5-2.2 part barium stearate, 1-2 part lead stearate, 0.2-1 part paraffin wax, 5-20 part light calcium carbonate, 3-4 part titanium dioxide.
2, flame-retardant composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS and antimonous oxide need to stir 5-20 minute earlier in 30-60 ℃.
3, flame-retardant composition according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that in the time of 80-90 ℃, adding chlorinated paraffin, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), lead sulfate tribasic, barium stearate, lead stearate, paraffin wax, light calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, need to stir 5-20 minute.
4, flame-retardant composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding 5 parts of antimonous oxides, 3.5 parts of lead sulfate tribasics, 2.2 parts of barium stearates, 1 part of lead stearate, 0.2 part of paraffin wax, 5 parts of light calcium carbonates, 3 parts of titanium dioxides, 4 parts of chlorinated paraffin-70,2 part dibutyl phthalates and 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s in 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS (following all calculate by weight).
5, the electricwire conduit made from flame-retardant composition, barrel and web member goods is characterized in that flame-retardant composition is plastified with 160-200 ℃ of temperature in plastics extruder.
6, electricwire conduit according to claim 5, barrel and web member goods is characterized in that product after mould is extruded, and by tractor product are drawn into Vacuum shaping cover (vacuum tightness is 200-450mm/Hg) and the cooling of wind groove.
7, electricwire conduit according to claim 5, barrel and web member goods is characterized in that described flame-retardant composition is made up of 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS (following all calculate by weight), 4-8 part antimonous oxide, 3-5 part chlorinated paraffin-70,1-2 part dibutyl phthalate, 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s, 3.5-4 part lead sulfate tribasic, 1.5-2.2 part barium stearate, 1-2 part lead stearate, 0.2-1 part paraffin wax, 5-20 part light calcium carbonate and 3-4 part titanium dioxides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87104669 CN1030597A (en) | 1987-07-11 | 1987-07-11 | Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87104669 CN1030597A (en) | 1987-07-11 | 1987-07-11 | Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1030597A true CN1030597A (en) | 1989-01-25 |
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ID=4814965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 87104669 Pending CN1030597A (en) | 1987-07-11 | 1987-07-11 | Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition |
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CN (1) | CN1030597A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1058275C (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2000-11-08 | 生寿斋 | Anti-static and flame-retardant composite for plastic conveyer roller of coal mine and its mfg. method |
CN1304188C (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-03-14 | 辽河油田金宇空缩材料公司 | Air collapsible tube |
CN101093736B (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-04-21 | 江苏中煤电缆股份有限公司 | Rubber insulation material and insulating sheath material for mine cable |
CN101492558B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2011-04-20 | 王一群 | Environment friendly cold-resistant flexible sheath material and coaxial cable produced thereof |
CN102190838A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-09-21 | 太仓市立新电器塑料有限公司 | Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rat-proof sleeve |
CN102303962A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-04 | 武汉江豪联创科技发展有限公司 | Microlite fireproof section |
CN102453292A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-16 | 肖墈 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic pipe |
CN104151745A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 山东梦奇电器有限公司 | High and low voltage power distribution cabinet housing material and preparation method thereof |
CN104277369A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽喜洋洋儿童用品有限公司 | Material for steel pipe connecting piece of baby stroller |
CN105694304A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Heat-resistant flame-retardant plastic |
-
1987
- 1987-07-11 CN CN 87104669 patent/CN1030597A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1058275C (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2000-11-08 | 生寿斋 | Anti-static and flame-retardant composite for plastic conveyer roller of coal mine and its mfg. method |
CN1304188C (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-03-14 | 辽河油田金宇空缩材料公司 | Air collapsible tube |
CN101093736B (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-04-21 | 江苏中煤电缆股份有限公司 | Rubber insulation material and insulating sheath material for mine cable |
CN101492558B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2011-04-20 | 王一群 | Environment friendly cold-resistant flexible sheath material and coaxial cable produced thereof |
CN102453292A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-16 | 肖墈 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic pipe |
CN102190838A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-09-21 | 太仓市立新电器塑料有限公司 | Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rat-proof sleeve |
CN102303962A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-04 | 武汉江豪联创科技发展有限公司 | Microlite fireproof section |
CN102303962B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-02-20 | 湖北江豪微晶石材料制品有限责任公司 | Microlite fireproof section |
CN104151745A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 山东梦奇电器有限公司 | High and low voltage power distribution cabinet housing material and preparation method thereof |
CN104277369A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽喜洋洋儿童用品有限公司 | Material for steel pipe connecting piece of baby stroller |
CN105694304A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Heat-resistant flame-retardant plastic |
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