CN1304188C - Air collapsible tube - Google Patents

Air collapsible tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1304188C
CN1304188C CNB031339433A CN03133943A CN1304188C CN 1304188 C CN1304188 C CN 1304188C CN B031339433 A CNB031339433 A CN B031339433A CN 03133943 A CN03133943 A CN 03133943A CN 1304188 C CN1304188 C CN 1304188C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
collapsible tube
methyl alcohol
phthalate
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB031339433A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1528585A (en
Inventor
涂海燕
王百卫
许林祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINYU AIR COMPRESSED MATERIAL
Original Assignee
JINYU AIR COMPRESSED MATERIAL
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINYU AIR COMPRESSED MATERIAL filed Critical JINYU AIR COMPRESSED MATERIAL
Priority to CNB031339433A priority Critical patent/CN1304188C/en
Publication of CN1528585A publication Critical patent/CN1528585A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1304188C publication Critical patent/CN1304188C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an air contracting tube which is characterized in that the air contracting tube comprises casing tubes immersed in chemical treating liquid, wherein the casing tubes contain 40 to 65 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 to 35 parts of plasticizer and 0.5 to 2.0 parts of coloring agent, and the chemical treating liquid contains 40 to 60 parts of methylene chloride and 10 to 30 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, wherein, the plasticizer is the diisooctyl phthalate, or the combination of the diisooctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate and diphthalate (13), and the coloring agent is color concentrate or other pigments. The present invention has the advantages of extremely convenient operation, absolute contraction uniformity, cost reduction and superior product performance.

Description

A kind of air collapsible tube
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the shrink-down material that insulate, a kind of air collapsible tube that elastic memory can shrink in the air of normal temperature and pressure automatically that has is provided especially.
Background technology:
The insulation shrink-down material owing to have elastic memory, can make be insulated material obtain well coated, thereby improved the reliability of insulation, obtained to use widely in fields such as electric power, communication, traffic, petrochemical industry, military project, buildings.At present, widely used insulation shrink-down material is a kind of heat-shrinkable tube on market, the ubiquity following problems: 1, in use need to be equipped with heavy heating tool such as baking box, spray gun; 2, because the bad grasp of shrinkage temperature needs masterful technique type operating personnel; Even 3 best operating personnel, also can not be with heating and temperature control very even, those special-shaped workpieces particularly, contractive effect can not effectively be guaranteed.
The technology contents of invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air collapsible tube, its contraction simple to operate is even, thereby use cost is low, end product quality is good.
The invention provides a kind of air collapsible tube, it is characterized in that this air collapsible tube is made of the sleeve pipe that is soaked in the chemical pretreatment solution, wherein:
The main component of sleeve pipe is parts by weight:
40~65 parts of polyvinyl chloride
15~35 parts in plasticizer
0.5~2.0 part of colouring agent
The main component of chemical pretreatment solution is parts by weight:
40~60 parts of carrene
10~30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Plasticizer wherein is one or more combination of diisooctyl phthalate or diisooctyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, phthalic acid two (13) esters;
Colouring agent is Masterbatch or other pigment.
The present invention is primary raw material with the polyvinyl chloride, with the diisooctyl phthalate is plasticizer, extruding technology by routine is made sleeve pipe, put into the liquid that carrene and diisooctyl phthalate are formed again, can be so that the casing expandable deliquescing to certain size, obtains elastic memory.During use, be positioned in air, along with the volatilization of characteristic solvent, sleeve pipe shrinks automatically, just can return to original state in the short period of time, and closely wrap and be insulated workpiece, and constantly hardening, play the good insulation performance effect.
In order to make the air collapsible tube obtain better heat endurance, and reduce cost, can also contain in addition in the described sleeve pipe prescription of air collapsible tube of the present invention:
5~15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
0.1~2.0 part of tribasic lead sulfate and/or dibasic Lead Phosphite
1~5 part of barium stearate.
The effect of each component is precipitated calcium carbonate filler, tribasic lead sulfate and/or dibasic Lead Phosphite heat stabilizer, barium stearate heat stabilizer and lubricant respectively.
In the air collapsible tube of the present invention, the content of dibutyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, phthalic acid two (13) esters mostly is 5~15 parts most.
In order to improve the contraction speed of sleeve pipe, in the air collapsible tube of the present invention, can also contain in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid:
10~20 parts in acetone
0.1~10 part of toluene
In addition, in order to cooperate air collapsible tube product different environment for use and purpose, can also contain in addition in the sleeve pipe prescription of air collapsible tube of the present invention: one or more of high anti-polystyrene, solid paraffin, epoxy-ester, antimony oxide, chlorinated paraffin wax, white carbon black, content is respectively:
1~10 part of high anti-polystyrene
0.1~0.5 part of solid paraffin
1~10 part of epoxy-ester
1~10 part of antimony oxide
3~15 parts of chlorinated paraffin waxs
0.1~5.0 part of white carbon black.
The effect of each component is respectively: high anti-polystyrene modifier, solid paraffin lubricant, epoxy-ester stabilizing agent and plasticizer, antimony oxide fire retardant, chlorinated paraffin wax plasticizer and fire retardant, white carbon black light stabilizer.
In order to match with different air collapsible tube, in the air collapsible tube of the present invention, the chemical treatment formula of liquid also can be adjusted, and other contains: one or more of dibutyl phthalate, ethylene acetate, methyl alcohol, and their content is respectively:
10~20 parts of dibutyl phthalates
5~10 parts of ethylene acetates
0.1~10 part of methyl alcohol.
The present invention gives product with good and unique attribute by design cleverly, and main feature has:
1, operation is very easy
Need not heavy heating tool such as baking box, spray gun during operation, only need one scissors got final product, also need not poly-talented operating personnel.
2, shrink definitely evenly
The air collapsible tube is after the characteristic solvent is handled, and the expansion deliquescing is placed on that the back is along with the volatilization of solvent is shunk automatically in the air, and immanent air shrinks it simultaneously with speed on all directions, and contractive effect is definitely even, is applicable to the workpiece of arbitrary shape.
3, cost reduces
Simple to operate, shortened the construction period, for the user has saved personnel and energy consumption cost, in addition, this product is compared with other shrink-down materials and has been realized indefinite length, can intercept arbitrarily according to user's needs, has saved unnecessary waste of material.
4, properties of product are good
In each side such as electric, physics, chemical properties, product of the present invention has has all met or exceeded other insulation shrink-down material, has waltzed through the detection of national relevant authoritative department.
The specific embodiment:
Raw materials usedly among the air collapsible tube embodiment of the present invention buy by market, preparation process is, according to the prescription batching of sleeve pipe, mixing granulation is extruded into sleeve pipe by machinery, according to chemical pretreatment solution recipe configuration chemical pretreatment solution, sleeve pipe is immersed in the chemical pretreatment solution, and packing is dispatched from the factory.
Embodiment 1
The sleeve pipe prescription:
40 parts of polyvinyl chloride
35 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
40 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 2
The sleeve pipe prescription:
65 parts of polyvinyl chloride
15 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
1.0 parts of Masterbatch
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
60 parts of carrene
10 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Detect performance table 1.
Embodiment 3
The sleeve pipe prescription:
40 parts of polyvinyl chloride
20 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
5 parts of dibutyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
40 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 4
The sleeve pipe prescription:
40 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of tribasic lead sulfates
3 parts of barium stearates.
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
40 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 5
The sleeve pipe prescription:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
0.1 part of dibasic Lead Phosphite
5 parts of barium stearates.
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
50 parts of carrene
20 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 6
The sleeve pipe prescription:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of tribasic lead sulfates
3 parts of barium stearates.
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
50 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
10 parts in acetone
0.1 part of toluene
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 7
The sleeve pipe prescription:
40 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of tribasic lead sulfates
3 parts of barium stearates.
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
40 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
20 parts in acetone
5 parts of toluene
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 8
The sleeve pipe prescription:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
5 parts of phthalic acid two (13) esters
0.5 part of Masterbatch
10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of dibasic Lead Phosphites
3 parts of barium stearates
5 parts of high anti-polystyrene
0.3 part of solid paraffin
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
50 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
10 parts in acetone
0.1 part of toluene
5 parts of ethylene acetates
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 9
The sleeve pipe prescription:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of dibasic Lead Phosphites
3 parts of barium stearates
5 parts of high anti-polystyrene
0.3 part of solid paraffin
3 parts of antimony oxides
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
50 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
10 parts in acetone
0.1 part of toluene
5 parts of methyl alcohol
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Embodiment 10
The sleeve pipe prescription:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride
25 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
0.5 part of Masterbatch
10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
1.0 parts of dibasic Lead Phosphites
3 parts of barium stearates
5 parts of high anti-polystyrene
0.3 part of solid paraffin
3.0 parts of white carbon blacks.
The chemical treatment formula of liquid:
50 parts of carrene
30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
10 parts in acetone
0.1 part of toluene
Detect performance and see Table 1.
Performance Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Embodiment 6 Embodiment 7 Embodiment 8 Embodiment 9 Embodiment 10
Electrical strength (kv/mm) 14.6 15.2 15.1 15.3 15.6 16.0 15.9 16.0 15.8 15.9
Surface resistivity (Ω) 2.9×10 13 3.0×10 13 3.2×10 13 3.3×10 13 3.2×10 13 3.5×10 13 3.4×10 13 3.4×10 13 3.4×10 13 3.3×10 13
Specific insulation (Ω mm) 2.7×10 12 2.9×10 12 3.1×10 12 3.2×10 12 3.1×10 13 3.4×10 12 3.3×10 12 3.3×10 12 3.2×10 12 3.2×10 12
Industrial frequency withstand voltage (kv1min) 36 38 39 41 41 42 41 41 40 40
Lightning impulse is withstand voltage (kvpeak) 69 70 71 72 74 75 74 75 73 74
Hardness (Shao Shi A) 81 89 84 83 88 89 89 88 86 87
Hot strength (MPa) 14.3 15.2 15.2 15.5 16.2 16.7 15.4 15.8 16.2 16.4
Elongation at break (%) 367 372 378 376 388 392 386 387 385 387
Oxygen index (OI) (%) 25.4 26.1 25.8 26.3 26.2 27.8 28.0 28.2 29.0 28.4

Claims (8)

1, a kind of air collapsible tube is characterized in that this air collapsible tube is made of the sleeve pipe that is dipped in the chemical pretreatment solution, wherein:
The main component of sleeve pipe is parts by weight:
40~65 parts of polyvinyl chloride
15~35 parts in plasticizer
0.5~2.0 part of colouring agent
5~15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonates
0.1~2.0 part of tribasic lead sulfate and/or dibasic Lead Phosphite
1~5 part of barium stearate
The main component of chemical pretreatment solution is parts by weight:
40~60 parts of carrene
10~30 parts of diisooctyl phthalates
Plasticizer wherein is one or more combination of diisooctyl phthalate or diisooctyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, phthalic acid two (13) esters;
Colouring agent is a Masterbatch.
2,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 1:
10~20 parts in acetone
0.1~10 part of toluene
3,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described sleeve pipe prescription according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 1: one or more of high anti-polystyrene, solid paraffin, epoxy-ester, antimony oxide, chlorinated paraffin wax, white carbon black, content is respectively:
1~10 part of high anti-polystyrene
0.1~0.5 part of solid paraffin
1~10 part of epoxy-ester
1~10 part of antimony oxide
3~15 parts of chlorinated paraffin waxs
0.1~5.0 part of white carbon black.
4,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described sleeve pipe prescription according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 2: one or more of high anti-polystyrene, solid paraffin, epoxy-ester, antimony oxide, chlorinated paraffin wax, white carbon black, content is respectively:
1~10 part of high anti-polystyrene
0.1~0.5 part of solid paraffin
1~10 part of epoxy-ester
1~10 part of antimony oxide
3~15 parts of chlorinated paraffin waxs
0.1~5.0 part of white carbon black.
5,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 1: one or more of dibutyl phthalate, ethylene acetate, methyl alcohol, content is respectively:
10~20 parts of dibutyl phthalates
5~10 parts of ethylene acetates
0.1~10 part of methyl alcohol.
6,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 2: one or more of dibutyl phthalate, ethylene acetate, methyl alcohol, content is respectively:
10~20 parts of dibutyl phthalates
5~10 parts of ethylene acetates
0.1~10 part of methyl alcohol.
7,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 3: one or more of dibutyl phthalate, ethylene acetate, methyl alcohol, content is respectively:
10~20 parts of dibutyl phthalates
5~10 parts of ethylene acetates
0.1~10 part of methyl alcohol.
8,, it is characterized in that containing in addition in the described chemical treatment formula of liquid according to the described air collapsible tube of claim 4: one or more of dibutyl phthalate, ethylene acetate, methyl alcohol, content is respectively:
10~20 parts of dibutyl phthalates
5~10 parts of ethylene acetates
0.1~10 part of methyl alcohol.
CNB031339433A 2003-09-11 2003-09-11 Air collapsible tube Expired - Fee Related CN1304188C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031339433A CN1304188C (en) 2003-09-11 2003-09-11 Air collapsible tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031339433A CN1304188C (en) 2003-09-11 2003-09-11 Air collapsible tube

Publications (2)

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CN1528585A CN1528585A (en) 2004-09-15
CN1304188C true CN1304188C (en) 2007-03-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1327154C (en) * 2004-11-23 2007-07-18 徐益鑫 Thermal contracting directional memory polyvinyl chloride pipe and manufacture thereof
CN102675771B (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-12-18 东营东港橡塑有限公司 Preparation method for automatic-shrinkage insulation protection casing pipe

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3663678A (en) * 1969-09-08 1972-05-16 Sinclair & Rush Inc Method of using shrinkable plastics
FR2195222A5 (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-03-01 Dana Int Packaged sleeve - consisting of PVC tube swollen with org solvent in closed container allowing solvent to evaporate after breaking
JPS5863409A (en) * 1981-10-12 1983-04-15 Kanamitsu Eguchi Covering material shrinkable at ordinary temperature
CN1030597A (en) * 1987-07-11 1989-01-25 广州市消防科学技术研究所 Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition
CN1042443A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-23 美国电话电报公司 Universal cordage
CN1050953A (en) * 1989-05-10 1991-04-24 雷伊化学公司 Reduce the equipment and the method for the polyolefin insulation fault rupture of cable
CN1180149A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-04-29 大港石油管理局油田建设工程公司 Protective non-heating shrink belt for jacketed pipeline joint

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3663678A (en) * 1969-09-08 1972-05-16 Sinclair & Rush Inc Method of using shrinkable plastics
FR2195222A5 (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-03-01 Dana Int Packaged sleeve - consisting of PVC tube swollen with org solvent in closed container allowing solvent to evaporate after breaking
JPS5863409A (en) * 1981-10-12 1983-04-15 Kanamitsu Eguchi Covering material shrinkable at ordinary temperature
CN1030597A (en) * 1987-07-11 1989-01-25 广州市消防科学技术研究所 Flame-retardant plastic composition and the goods made from said composition
CN1042443A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-23 美国电话电报公司 Universal cordage
CN1050953A (en) * 1989-05-10 1991-04-24 雷伊化学公司 Reduce the equipment and the method for the polyolefin insulation fault rupture of cable
CN1180149A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-04-29 大港石油管理局油田建设工程公司 Protective non-heating shrink belt for jacketed pipeline joint

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070314

Termination date: 20180911

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee