Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to improve the diversity of glass wool products appearance and function, it is single to overcome prior art glass wool color, and inorganic dyestuff fades after adding glass wool easily, the shortcomings such as aberration is large, spinning property is bad, easy plug nozzle, proposes under a kind of high-temperature situation not fugitive color, aberration is little and stained glass cotton products and the production method thereof of good spinnability.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of stained glass cotton products, it constitutes by mass fraction: the rotary glass cotton fibre: 85-97.1 part, binding agent: 2.5-12 part, organic dye: 0.2-2 part, water: 0.2-1 part.
A kind of preparation method of described stained glass cotton products specifically may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparing binding agent is resol and corresponding additive: wherein the composition of additive and each constituent mass umber are: ammoniacal liquor: 80-120 part, urea: 80-120 part, ammonium sulfate: 20-50 part, silicone oil: 2-5 part, silane: 0.2-1 part and soft water: 700-800 part;
(2) 5-20 part organic dye is joined in 100-300 part soft water and to stir at least 1 hour, filter and make without the pure organic dye solution for standby of precipitation;
The organic dye solution of the resol 400-480 part of (3) step (1) being prepared, additive 500-800 part, step (2) gained and soft water 200-600 part add in the mixing tank stirred 1 hour, filtered for subsequent use;
(4) with the mixing solutions process spiral pump of step (3) gained, enter line mixer and pipeline voltage stabilizer, enter the binding agent test tank, and then enter the spraying ring;
(5) traditional centrifugal injection method is produced in the microglass fiber process, enter the centrifugal pan of rotation when glass metal, when being drawn into microglass fiber under the action of the centrifugal, the mixing solutions in the step (4) uniformly is injected in microglass fiber surface according to preset flow with atomizing state by the spraying ring; The preset flow scope is 2.0-16.0kg/ minute;
(6) microglass fiber that has sprayed mixing solutions is cotton through the cotton collecting machine collection, carry after after enter curing oven and solidify, the solidification value scope control is 220-270 ℃.
Further, described binding agent also can be acrylic resin and respective additive thereof, and the composition of respective additive and mass fraction are: silicone oil: 3-8 part, silane: 0.2-3 part and soft water: 2000-3000 part;
Further, when binding agent was acrylic resin and respective additive, the acrylic resin consumption was 1000 parts in the prescription.
Further, the raw material and the mass fraction thereof that prepare described resol are: phenol: 800-1000 part, formaldehyde: 2000-2500 part, solid sodium hydroxide: 16-20 part, dilute sulphuric acid (50%): 5-10 part.
Further, described resol also can be the market sold goods.
Further, described acrylic resin is the market sold goods.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the present invention by glass wool binder is mixed with organic dye and with this mixing solutions the glass wool cotton fibre is carried out painted, can according to customer requirement make the rich and varied and aberration of color little the glass wool goods.
(2) the present invention is ejected into binding agent and organic dye mixing solutions on the microglass fiber with atomizing state in the glass metal fibrotic processes uniformly, and it is even in the microglass fiber surface arrangement to ensure organic dye, binding agent etc. on the one hand; Change easily on the other hand the goods of different colours and can not found kiln to raw material and pollute.
(3) experimental results show that application gained glass wool goods of the present invention are colour-fast at 300 degrees centigrade high temperature.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of green glass fibrefelt goods, it must consist of by mass fraction and is: centrifugal glass fibre felt: 96.5 parts, phenolic resin adhesive: 3.1 parts, green organic dye: 0.2 part, water: 0.2 part.
The production method of the cotton felted terxture of this green glass comprises the steps:
(1) prepares binding agent: comprise resol and respective additive thereof, wherein the mass fraction of the composition of additive and each component: ammoniacal liquor: 100 parts, urea: 100 parts, ammonium sulfate: 35 parts, silicone oil: 3 parts, silane: 1 part and soft water: 700 parts;
(2) 12 parts of organic dye are joined in 300 parts of soft water and to stir at least 1 hour, filter and make without the pure organic dye solution for standby of precipitation;
(3) stirred 1 hour in 500 parts of 400 parts in resol, the additives of step (1) being prepared, the organic dye solution of step (2) gained and 280 parts of soft water and the adding mixing tank, filter for subsequent use;
(4) with the mixing solutions process spiral pump of step (3) gained, enter line mixer and pipeline voltage stabilizer, enter the binding agent test tank, and then enter the spraying ring;
(5) prepare following raw material: silica powder 41.0kg, feldspar 10.9kg, borax 10.3kg, calcite 3.2kg, rhombspar 5.6kg, soda ash 10.0kg, sheet glass 19.0kg;
(6) load weighted admixtion is evenly added kiln, found by traditional technology, make evenly, pure, transparent glass precursor solution;
(7) glass metal flows through bushing, whizzer successively, enter the centrifugal pan of rotation, when being drawn into microglass fiber under the action of the centrifugal, the mixing solutions in the step (4) uniformly is injected in microglass fiber surface according to preset flow with atomizing state by the spraying ring; The preset flow scope is 2.0kg/min;
(8) microglass fiber of step (7) gained is sent into cotton collecting chamber, adjust the air flow line of cotton distribution rifle, 1000 rev/mins of cotton collecting chamber's negative-pressure air fan speed-frequencies are fallen uniformly the microglass fiber that spins on the cotton collecting machine and are sent into curing oven, and solidification value is 220 ℃.
Wherein, the raw materials of resol and proportioning thereof are: 800 parts of phenol, 2200 parts in formaldehyde, 20 parts of solid sodium hydroxides, (50%) 8 part of dilute sulphuric acid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green glass fiber board products, its formation by mass fraction is: the rotary glass cotton fiber plate: 91 parts, phenolic resin adhesive: 7 parts, organic dye: 0.8 part, water: 0.6 part.
The production method of this green glass glass fibre slab products comprises the steps:
(1) prepare binding agent: comprise resol and respective additive thereof, wherein the composition of additive and each component proportion are: ammoniacal liquor: 80 parts, urea: 100 parts, ammonium sulfate: 30 parts, silicone oil: 5 parts, silane: 0.8 part and soft water: 700 parts;
(2) 18 parts of organic dye are joined in 300 parts of soft water and to stir at least 1 hour, filter and make without the pure organic dye solution for standby of precipitation;
(3) stirred 1 hour in 680 parts of 480 parts in resol, the additives of step (1) being prepared, the organic dye solution of step (2) gained and 280 parts of addings of the soft water mixing tank, filter for subsequent use;
(4) with the mixing solutions process spiral pump of step (3) gained, enter line mixer and pipeline voltage stabilizer, enter the binding agent test tank, and then enter the spraying ring;
(5) prepare following raw material: silica powder 40.5kg, feldspar 10.9kg, borax 10.3kg, calcite 3.2kg, rhombspar 5.6kg, soda ash 9.6kg, sheet glass 19.0kg;
(6) load weighted admixtion is evenly added kiln, found by traditional technology, make evenly, pure, transparent glass precursor solution;
(7) glass metal flows through bushing, whizzer successively, enter the centrifugal pan of rotation, when being drawn into microglass fiber under the action of the centrifugal, the mixing solutions in the step (4) uniformly is injected in microglass fiber surface according to preset flow with atomizing state by the spraying ring; The preset flow scope is 9.0kg/min;
(8) glass wool is sent into the cotton bucket of special collection, adjust the hunting frequency 20Hz of the cotton bucket of collection, 200 rev/mins of negative-pressure air fan speed-frequencies are fallen uniformly the glass wool that spins on the cotton collecting machine and are sent into curing oven, regulating the solidification value scope is 245 ℃, makes resin solidification complete.
Wherein, the raw materials of resol and proportioning thereof are: 800 parts of phenol, 2200 parts in formaldehyde, 20 parts of solid sodium hydroxides, (50%) 8 part of dilute sulphuric acid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of blue glass cotton products, it must consist of by mass fraction and is: rotary glass cotton fibre: 97.1 parts, acrylic acid binder: 12 parts, blue organic dye: 2 parts, water: 1 part.
The production method of these blue glass cotton products comprises the steps:
(1) prepare binding agent, comprise acrylic resin and respective additive thereof, wherein the mass fraction of the composition of additive and each component is: silicone oil 3-8 part, silane 0.2-3 part, 3000 parts of soft water;
(2) 20 parts of organic dye are joined in 300 parts of soft water and to stir at least 1 hour, filter and make without the pure organic dye solution for standby of precipitation;
(3) stirred 1 hour in 800 parts of 1000 parts of acrylic resins, the additives of step (1) being prepared, the organic dye solution of step (2) gained and 3000 parts of addings of the soft water mixing tank, filter for subsequent use;
(4) with the mixing solutions process spiral pump of step (3) gained, enter line mixer and pipeline voltage stabilizer, enter the binding agent test tank, and then enter the spraying ring;
(5) prepare following raw material: silica powder 21.0kg, feldspar 14.0kg, borax 13.8kg, calcite 2.6kg, rhombspar 3.6kg, soda ash 8.4kg, sheet glass 43.0kg;
(6) load weighted admixtion is evenly added kiln, found by traditional technology, make evenly, pure, transparent glass precursor solution;
(7) glass metal flows through bushing, whizzer successively, enter the centrifugal pan of rotation, when being drawn into microglass fiber under the action of the centrifugal, the mixing solutions in the step (4) uniformly is injected in microglass fiber surface according to preset flow with atomizing state by the spraying ring; The preset flow scope is 16.0kg/min;
(8) microglass fiber of step (7) gained is sent into cotton collecting chamber, adjust the air flow line of cotton distribution rifle, 900 rev/mins of cotton collecting chamber's negative-pressure air fan speed-frequencies are fallen uniformly the microglass fiber that spins on the cotton collecting machine and are sent into curing oven, and regulating solidification value is 265 ℃.
Although invention has been described with reference to a plurality of explanatory embodiment of the present invention here, but, should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can design a lot of other modification and embodiments, these are revised and embodiment will drop within the disclosed principle scope and spirit of the application.