CN103057772B - Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags - Google Patents
Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags Download PDFInfo
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- CN103057772B CN103057772B CN 201210440578 CN201210440578A CN103057772B CN 103057772 B CN103057772 B CN 103057772B CN 201210440578 CN201210440578 CN 201210440578 CN 201210440578 A CN201210440578 A CN 201210440578A CN 103057772 B CN103057772 B CN 103057772B
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- auricularia auriculajudae
- cutter
- bag
- tool spindle
- driving wheel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags. The bag removing device comprises a universal joint, a main machine shell, driving wheels, a power wheel, a feeding device, a main driving wheel, an auxiliary driving wheel and a fungus bag crushing device. A power take-off shaft of a tractor runs to drive the driving wheel on the universal joint to run, and the driving wheel drives the driving wheel on a tool rest main shaft to run through a belt. The tool rest main shaft runs with the driving wheel. The main driving wheel on the tool rest main shaft drives the auxiliary driving wheel to run, and the feeding shaft runs with the auxiliary driving wheel. A chain runs with chain meshing teeth on the feeding shaft in a meshing mode, and a feeding plate lifts materials with the chain runs. The tool rest main shaft runs and a tool crushes fungus chaff bags. The agaric fungus bags are fed into the fungus bag crushing device, a rough crushing tool crushes the agaric fungus bags, a fine crushing tool separates the agaric fungus bags from fungus chaffs, the fungus chaffs fall from a screen, and the agaric fungus bags are sent to an agaric fungus bags blowing out area and are blown out by a fan. The bag removing device is small in size, easy to move, simple in structure, easy to manufacture and repair, low in price, good in reliability, low in energy consumption, high in efficiency, easy to operate, and applicable to rural area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of discarded auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag and takes off a bag method, also provides a kind of auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag to take off bagging apparatus simultaneously, is suitable for auricularia auriculajudae auricularia auriculajudae bag movable type and takes off the bag operation, belongs to the farm machinery technical field.
Background technology
After annual autumn, black fungus was plucked, take off bagging apparatus owing to lack discarded auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag, usually all be discarded bacterium bag is discarded in the edge of a field, cheuch or limit, river by the manual isolate chaff of people and packaging bag, caused serious environmental day by day to pollute and the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of discarded auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag and takes off bag method and take off bagging apparatus, and to solve in the prior art too bulky complex of equipment, the cost height is difficult for repairing, and power consumption is high, and efficient is low, and equipment self-weight is big, is difficult for problems such as mobile.
Technical solution of the present invention is following: by engine installation, host housing, feeding device, auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism; Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism comprises tool spindle, cutter; Cutter is installed on the interior tool spindle of host housing; Has discharging opening on the host housing; Engine installation drives with auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism and is connected; It is characterized in that: also comprise; Feeding device comprises feed spool, delivery sheet, chain; Has the chain engaging tooth on the feed spool, the chain engaging tooth engagement on chain and the feed spool; Delivery sheet is installed in the middle of the paired chain, and delivery sheet is connected with cutter; Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism drives with feeding device and is connected.
Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism of the present invention also comprises screen cloth, metal brush, fan leaf; Cutter comprises meal cutter, fine powder cutter; Cutter is installed in the host housing; Screen cloth is installed in the cutter outside on the tool spindle; Metal brush is installed in the cutter end and contacts with screen cloth; Metal brush is scrubbed screen cloth in rotary course, can avoid the match net to stop up; The fan leaf is installed in the host housing discharging opening place on the tool spindle; Meal cutter, screen cloth constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag meal district with host housing; Fine powder cutter, screen cloth constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag fine powder district with host housing; Fan leaf, host housing and discharging opening constitute the auricularia auriculajudae bag together and blow out the district.Delivery sheet of the present invention is connected with the meal cutter.Meal cutter, fine powder cutter are shaped as triangulo column.
The present invention also comprises universal-joint, drive wheel, power wheel, main driving wheel, pays power wheel; Engine installation is tractor motive power output shaft, and tractor motive power output shaft connects universal-joint; Has drive wheel on the universal-joint; Have power wheel on the tool spindle of auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism, the drive wheel on the universal-joint is connected transmission with power wheel belt on the tool spindle; Main driving wheel is installed on the tool spindle, pays power wheel and is installed on the feed spool; Tractor motive power output shaft is rotated, and drives drive wheel rotation on the universal-joint, and drive wheel rotates by the power wheel that belt drives on the tool spindle; Tool spindle rotates with power wheel; Main driving wheel on the tool spindle drives pays the power wheel rotation, and feed spool rotates with paying power wheel, the chain engaging tooth engaged transmission on chain and the feed spool, and delivery sheet promotes material with chain.
Tool spindle rotates, and cutter is smashed the auricularia auriculajudae bag.The auricularia auriculajudae bag enters auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism by feeding device, by the meal cutter auricularia auriculajudae bag is smashed, and by the fine powder cutter auricularia auriculajudae bag is separated with the bacterium chaff again, and the bacterium chaff is exposed by screen cloth, and the auricularia auriculajudae bag continues to enter the auricularia auriculajudae bag and blows out the district and blown out by the fan leaf.
The present embodiment host housing studs with folding, can open the host housing maintenance at any time.
Good effect of the present invention is: apparatus structure is simple, is easy to make, and parts are easily bought and repaired, and are cheap, good reliability; Can be regardless of topography and geomorphology, edge work is moved on the limit everywhere, and moving range is wide; Per hour be no more than 0.2 liter with oil during pulverizing, it is low to consume energy; People per hour can 5000 bacterium bags of powder, the efficient height; A people can operate and operation fully, and is easy to operate; Being fit to very much the rural area uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 apparatus of the present invention structural representation;
The transmission scheme drawing of Fig. 2 apparatus of the present invention;
The tool spindle of Fig. 3 apparatus of the present invention and pulverizing cutter scheme drawing;
Among the figure: 1 engine installation, 2 universal-joints, 3 host housings, 4 drive wheels, 5 power wheels, 6 feeding devices, 7 main driving wheels, 8 pairs of power wheels, 9 auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanisms; 3a discharging opening, 6a feed spool, 6b chain, 6c delivery sheet, 6d chain engaging tooth, 9a tool spindle, 9b meal cutter, 9c fine powder cutter, 9d metal brush, 9e screen cloth, 9f fan leaf.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the embodiment of the invention comprises: engine installation 1, universal-joint 2, host housing 3, drive wheel 4, power wheel 5, feeding device 6, main driving wheel 7, pair power wheel 8, auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism 9; Has discharging opening 3a on the host housing 3.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3: auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism 9 comprises tool spindle 9a, cutter, metal brush 9d, screen cloth 9e, fan leaf 9f; Cutter comprises meal cutter 9b, fine powder cutter 9c; Meal cutter 9b, fine powder cutter 9c are shaped as triangulo column; Cutter is installed on the tool spindle 9a; Screen cloth 9e is installed in the cutter outside on the tool spindle 9a.Tool spindle 9a, screen cloth 9e, cutter are installed in the host housing 3, and metal brush 9d is installed in the cutter end and contacts with screen cloth 9e; Metal brush 9d scrubs screen cloth 9e in rotary course, can avoid screen cloth 9e to stop up; Fan leaf 9f is installed in the host housing 3 discharging opening 3a places on the tool spindle 9a.Meal cutter 9b, screen cloth 9e constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag meal district with host housing 3; Fine powder cutter 9c, screen cloth 9e constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag fine powder district with host housing 3.Fan leaf 9f, host housing 3 and discharging opening 3a constitute the auricularia auriculajudae bag together and blow out the district.
Feeding device 6 comprises feed spool 6a, chain 6b, delivery sheet 6c; Has chain engaging tooth 6d on the feed spool 6a, the chain engaging tooth 6d engagement on chain 6b and the feed spool 6a; Delivery sheet 6c is installed in the middle of the paired chain 6b, and delivery sheet 6c is connected with meal cutter 9b.
The present embodiment host housing studs with folding, can open the host housing maintenance at any time.
Working process is as follows:
Engine installation 1 is tractor motive power output shaft, and tractor motive power output shaft connects universal-joint 2; Has drive wheel 4 on the universal-joint 2; On the tool spindle 9a of auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism 9 power wheel 5 is installed, the drive wheel 4 on the universal-joint 2 is connected transmission with power wheel 5 belts on the tool spindle 9a.Main driving wheel 7 is installed on the tool spindle 9a, pays power wheel 8 and is installed on the feed spool 6a; Tractor motive power output shaft is rotated, and drives drive wheel 4 rotations on the universal-joint 2, and drive wheel 4 rotates by the power wheel 5 that belt drives on the tool spindle 9a; Tool spindle 9a rotates with power wheel 5; Main driving wheel 7 on the tool spindle 9a drives pays power wheel 8 rotations, and feed spool 6a rotates with paying power wheel 8, the chain engaging tooth 6d engaged transmission on chain 6b and the feed spool 6a, and delivery sheet 6c promotes material with chain 6b.
Apparatus of the present invention volume is no more than 1.5 cubic meters, and weight is no more than 200 kilograms, and is light, volume is little, and is in light weight.
Claims (2)
1. a discarded auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag takes off bagging apparatus, comprises engine installation, host housing, feeding device, auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism; Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism comprises tool spindle, cutter; Cutter is installed on the interior tool spindle of host housing; Has discharging opening on the host housing; Engine installation drives with auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism and is connected; Feeding device comprises feed spool, delivery sheet, chain; Has the chain engaging tooth on the feed spool, the chain engaging tooth engagement on chain and the feed spool; Delivery sheet is installed in the middle of the paired chain, and delivery sheet is connected with cutter; Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism drives with feeding device and is connected; Tool spindle rotates, and cutter is smashed the auricularia auriculajudae bag; It is characterized in that:
Auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism also comprises screen cloth, metal brush, fan leaf; Cutter comprises meal cutter, fine powder cutter; Cutter is installed in the host housing; Screen cloth is installed in the cutter outside on the tool spindle; Metal brush is installed in the cutter end and contacts with screen cloth; Metal brush is scrubbed screen cloth in rotary course, can avoid the match net to stop up; The fan leaf is installed in the host housing discharging opening place on the tool spindle; Meal cutter, screen cloth constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag meal district with host housing; Fine powder cutter, screen cloth constitute auricularia auriculajudae bag fine powder district with host housing; Fan leaf, host housing and discharging opening constitute the auricularia auriculajudae bag together and blow out the district; The auricularia auriculajudae bag enters auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism by feeding device, by the meal cutter auricularia auriculajudae bag is smashed, and by the fine powder cutter auricularia auriculajudae bag is separated with the bacterium chaff again, and the bacterium chaff is exposed by screen cloth, and the auricularia auriculajudae bag continues to enter the auricularia auriculajudae bag and blows out the district and blown out by the fan leaf.
2. a kind of discarded auricularia auriculajudae bacterium bag according to claim 1 takes off bagging apparatus, it is characterized in that: also comprise universal-joint, drive wheel, power wheel, main driving wheel, pay power wheel; Engine installation is tractor motive power output shaft, and tractor motive power output shaft connects universal-joint; Has drive wheel on the universal-joint; Have power wheel on the tool spindle of auricularia auriculajudae bag reducing mechanism, the drive wheel on the universal-joint is connected transmission with power wheel belt on the tool spindle; Main driving wheel is installed on the tool spindle, pays power wheel and is installed on the feed spool; Tractor motive power output shaft is rotated, and drives drive wheel rotation on the universal-joint, and drive wheel rotates by the power wheel that belt drives on the tool spindle; Tool spindle rotates with power wheel; Main driving wheel on the tool spindle drives pays the power wheel rotation, and feed spool rotates with paying power wheel, the chain engaging tooth engaged transmission on chain and the feed spool, and delivery sheet promotes material with chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210440578 CN103057772B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210440578 CN103057772B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags |
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| CN103057772A CN103057772A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103057772B true CN103057772B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201210440578 Active CN103057772B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105173277B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-10-31 | 厦门理工学院 | Automatic drawing mechanism of unpacking |
| CN106856989A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-20 | 黑龙江贵龙食用菌设备有限公司 | The waste and old bacterium bag recycling machine of backpack edible mushroom |
| CN107637381B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2023-08-08 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔分院 | Bag film and fungus chaff high-speed separation unit of large-scale abandonment fungus chaff bag |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE4444285C2 (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-11-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Device for forming waste material containing waste paper and its use |
| CN2419810Y (en) * | 1998-10-31 | 2001-02-21 | 杭正荣 | Stalk micro storage feed grinding and spray mixing machine |
| JP4701351B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2011-06-15 | 国立大学法人岐阜大学 | Organic waste treatment equipment |
| CN101104155B (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2010-05-19 | 翁赐和 | Cutting and grinding two-purpose machine for plant material |
| CN201592114U (en) * | 2010-02-21 | 2010-09-29 | 翁赐和 | Fungus material cutting grinder |
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Application publication date: 20130424 Assignee: Jilin new energy Co., Ltd. Assignor: Yanbian Hongri Forestry New Energy Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015220000001 Denomination of invention: Bag removing method and device for waste agaric fungus bags Granted publication date: 20130918 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20150113 |
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