CN103057655A - Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle - Google Patents
Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103057655A CN103057655A CN201210577961XA CN201210577961A CN103057655A CN 103057655 A CN103057655 A CN 103057655A CN 201210577961X A CN201210577961X A CN 201210577961XA CN 201210577961 A CN201210577961 A CN 201210577961A CN 103057655 A CN103057655 A CN 103057655A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a safe driving device and method for an electric bicycle. Whether a driver has a bad driving behavior at present is determined through detection of the posture of the driver. When the bad driving behavior happens, the driving safety of the electric bicycle is guaranteed by limiting the speed in time or emitting alarm, and traffic accidents caused by the bad driving behavior are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Electrical Bicycle safety traffic device and method, belong to the Electrical Bicycle field.
Background technology
Electrical Bicycle has obtained using more and more widely with its facility, noiseless, moderate cost.But by the Electrical Bicycle navigating mate by bike the time, make a phone call, the bad behavior such as smoking, and navigating mate panic in case of emergency, the traffic accident that Electrical Bicycle causes occupies larger ratio in traffic accident, the use so that Electrical Bicycle is under an embargo in some place.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention proposes a kind of Electrical Bicycle safety traffic device and method, can effectively limit the bad steering behavior of steerman, and the speed that limits under special circumstances Electrical Bicycle, thereby reduces the traffic accident that Electrical Bicycle causes.
Technical scheme: the technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of Electrical Bicycle safety traffic device, comprising: micro controller system; Be connected with the micro controller system input end for detection of whether taking pressure switch on cushion, detecting inductive switch, BK Brake Switch, speed adjusting module and speed detection module that whether the steerman both hands hold handlebar; Be connected to sound and light alarm module and the rate control module of micro controller system mouth; Power module for whole device power supply.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described micro controller system also can be single-chip minimum system, to reduce power consumption, strengthens system reliability.
A kind of Electrical Bicycle method of controlling security comprises:
1) when the steerman both hands are not held handlebar, the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed reduces to zero;
2) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, but steerman is not sitting on the cushion, when being in walking go-cart state, the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed is controlled at below the safety speed;
3) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, and when being sitting on the cushion, if when Electrical Bicycle braking occurs or do not power up inertia traveling, send sound and light alarm.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is by detecting the attitude of steerman, judges that steerman is current whether to have a bad steering behavior.When the bad steering behavior occured, the present invention was by timely limited speed or send the driving safety that warning ensures Electrical Bicycle, reduces the traffic accident that causes thus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Electrical Bicycle safety traffic of the present invention device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention and is not used in and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, pressure switch 2, speed detection module 8, inductive switch 3, BK Brake Switch 4 and the speed adjusting module 5 in a kind of Electrical Bicycle safety traffic of the present invention device all is connected to the input end of single-chip minimum system 1.Sound and light alarm module 7 and rate control module 6 are connected to the mouth of single-chip minimum system 1.Pressure switch 2 is installed on the cushion of Electrical Bicycle, and inductive switch 3 is installed on two handlebars of Electrical Bicycle.When inductive switch 3 did not detect both hands and all is held on the handlebar, no matter the input of speed adjusting module 5 is much, it was zero that single-chip minimum system 1 Negotiation speed detection module 8 and rate control module 6 make the speed of Electrical Bicycle.When detecting both hands, inductive switch 3 is held on the handlebar, and pressure switch 2 does not detect when taking on the Electrical Bicycle cushion, no matter the input of speed adjusting module 5 is much, the speed restriction that single-chip minimum system 1 Negotiation speed detection module 8 and rate control module 6 make Electrical Bicycle namely is lower than people's walking speed below safety speed.In the normal driving process of Electrical Bicycle, inductive switch 3 can detect both hands and be held on the handlebar, pressure switch 2 also detects to be taken on the Electrical Bicycle cushion, when if the speed governing handle in the speed adjusting module 5 is got back to original position at this moment, be that Electrical Bicycle continues to travel under the effect of inertia, or BK Brake Switch 4 is moved when braking, single-chip minimum system 1 makes loudspeaker send the taillight flicker of the sound, car back by sound and light alarm module 7, and near the self-propelled vehicle reminding or the unpowered vehicle of back take in a reef.Thereby ensure the safety traffic of Electrical Bicycle.
A kind of Electrical Bicycle method of controlling security comprises:
1) when the steerman both hands are not held handlebar, drive abnormally dangerous this moment, so the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed reduces to zero.
2) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, but steerman is not sitting on the cushion, is in walking go-cart state.But steerman expert mistake twists the speed governing handle, Electrical Bicycle is accelerated suddenly, initiation potential.So the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed is below safety speed, namely less than people's walking speed.
3) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, and when being sitting on the cushion, if when Electrical Bicycle braking occurs or do not power up inertia traveling, send sound and light alarm.
Claims (3)
1. an Electrical Bicycle safety traffic device is characterized in that, comprising: micro controller system; Be connected with the micro controller system input end for detection of whether taking pressure switch on cushion, detecting inductive switch, BK Brake Switch, speed adjusting module and speed detection module that whether the steerman both hands hold handlebar; Be connected to sound and light alarm module and the rate control module of micro controller system mouth; Power module for whole device power supply.
2. Electrical Bicycle safety traffic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described micro controller system is single-chip minimum system.
3. an Electrical Bicycle method of controlling security is characterized in that, comprising:
1) when the steerman both hands are not held handlebar, the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed reduces to zero;
2) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, but steerman is not sitting on the cushion, when being in walking go-cart state, the electrical salf-walking vehicle speed is controlled at below the safety speed;
3) hold handlebar when the steerman both hands, and when being sitting on the cushion, if when Electrical Bicycle braking occurs or do not power up inertia traveling, send sound and light alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210577961XA CN103057655A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle |
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CN201210577961XA CN103057655A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105620601A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 钦州市外国语学校 | Bicycle safety riding monitor |
CN106515918A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆宗申机车工业制造有限公司 | Vehicle capable of protecting riding safety and protecting method thereof |
CN106920363A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-07-04 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The control method and device of go-cart |
CN107351952A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-17 | 上海与德科技有限公司 | A kind of control method ridden safely, bicycle and electronic equipment |
CN107677316A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳市知赢科技有限公司 | Bicycle and user's posture, user's use state identification and people's car matching process |
CN108284803A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 平湖爱贝拉儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of finger perambulator |
CN109774826A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-21 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Safety prevention and control device for riding vehicle |
CN109935074A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2019-06-25 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | A kind of system, method, apparatus and storage medium for judging user and whether riding safely |
CN110275459A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-24 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method and system carrying out bicycle control based on pressure detecting |
CN110395339A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-11-01 | 山东华宇工学院 | A kind of autonomous rescue system of riding cycle and method |
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CN2417056Y (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-01-31 | 张凯文 | Control means for electric bicycle |
CN201189851Y (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-02-04 | 黄建宏 | Fuel and battery jar antitheft device of large-sized vehicle and self-aid power machine |
JP2010013028A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-21 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Vehicle with assist force |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106920363A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-07-04 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The control method and device of go-cart |
CN105620601A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 钦州市外国语学校 | Bicycle safety riding monitor |
CN106515918A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆宗申机车工业制造有限公司 | Vehicle capable of protecting riding safety and protecting method thereof |
CN107351952A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-17 | 上海与德科技有限公司 | A kind of control method ridden safely, bicycle and electronic equipment |
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CN109935074A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2019-06-25 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | A kind of system, method, apparatus and storage medium for judging user and whether riding safely |
CN108284803A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 平湖爱贝拉儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of finger perambulator |
CN110275459A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-24 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method and system carrying out bicycle control based on pressure detecting |
US11926383B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2024-03-12 | Beijing Qisheng Science And Technology Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for controlling an object |
CN110275459B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-08-10 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling bicycle based on pressure detection |
CN113568344A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-10-29 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling bicycle based on pressure detection |
CN109774826A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-21 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Safety prevention and control device for riding vehicle |
CN110395339A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-11-01 | 山东华宇工学院 | A kind of autonomous rescue system of riding cycle and method |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |