CN109774826A - A kind of riding cycle security device - Google Patents
A kind of riding cycle security device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109774826A CN109774826A CN201910186913.XA CN201910186913A CN109774826A CN 109774826 A CN109774826 A CN 109774826A CN 201910186913 A CN201910186913 A CN 201910186913A CN 109774826 A CN109774826 A CN 109774826A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of riding cycle security devices of technical field of intelligent traffic management, aiming to solve the problem that effective monitoring and can not prevent the personnel's unsafe acts of hand or hands from handle in ride in the prior art, and then may cause traffic accidents.Described device includes information acquisition unit, main control unit and control unit of riding；The main control unit obtains both hands handle signal by information acquisition unit, according to the both hands handle signal interruption duration, carries out brake to vehicle by riding control unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of riding cycle security devices, belong to technical field of intelligent traffic management.
Background technique
In today's society, all kinds of riding cycles including sharing bicycle have obtained comprehensive popularization and application, for citizen
The phenomenon that while trip provides convenient, there is also certain potential risks, especially play mobile phone when cycling is relatively common, can
Traffic accidents can be caused.For this dangerous driving behavior of personnel's hand or hands from handle of riding, the prior art without
Method carries out effective monitoring and prevention.It is carried out for this purpose, various regions public security department all brings in serious traffic offence cycling object for appreciation mobile phone into
Processing, however, punishing by traffic police, often police strength is limited, and executive cost is high, ineffective.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of riding cycle security devices, to overcome on existing in the prior art
State one of defect or defect.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions realization:
A kind of riding cycle security device, including information acquisition unit, main control unit and control unit of riding；The master control
Unit obtains both hands handle signal by information acquisition unit, according to the both hands handle signal interruption duration, passes through control of riding
Unit processed carries out brake to vehicle.
Further, the information acquisition unit includes the microswitch being set on the left handlebar of vehicle and right handlebar.
Further, the control unit of riding includes electromagnetic component, magnetic component and the brake being mounted on magnetic component
Disk；The magnetic component has magnetic electromagnetic component and is attracted after capable of being energized, driving brake disk is transported to electromagnetic component direction
It is dynamic, and then solderless wrapped connection is tensed in the brake cable of brake disc, brake is carried out to vehicle.
Further, described device further includes start and stop unit, and the start and stop unit includes that can acquire Vehicular seat cushion upper surface
The sensor of pressure；When Vehicular seat cushion upper surface pressure is greater than constant G, described device is opened；Constant G >=40 kilogram.
Further, described device further includes barcode scanning unlocking unit, and the main control unit is by barcode scanning unlocking unit to riding
Vehicle carries out unlocking operation；The main control unit is the processor being integrated in barcode scanning unlocking unit.
Further, described device further includes the communication module being integrated in barcode scanning unlocking unit, and the main control unit passes through
Communication module carries out data communication.
Further, the riding cycle is shared bicycle.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention: effective monitoring and can prevent personnel from riding
Dangerous driving behavior of the hand or hands from handle in journey carries out brake to riding cycle in time, to reduce traffic peace
Full accident rate；Meanwhile, it is capable to violation information be informed to car operation administrative department in time and the people that rides, to increase
The safety of the citizen consciousness of riding improves the specific aim and validity that security management and control is carried out to riding cycle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is information acquisition unit knot in a kind of riding cycle security device of specific embodiment of the invention offer
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of riding cycle security apparatus structure block diagram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is that control unit structure of riding is shown in a kind of riding cycle security device that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit diagram for riding cycle security device that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
In figure, 1 information acquisition unit；2 main control units；3 ride control unit；4 start and stop units；5 communication units；6
Barcode scanning unlocking unit；7 shared bicycles manage platform；8 microswitches；9 microswitch handles；10 electromagnetic components；11 magnetic
Component；12 brake wheels；13 brake cables.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, invention is further described.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 3, is a kind of shared bicycle security device of specific embodiment of the invention offer, including
Information acquisition unit 1, main control unit 2, control unit of riding 3, start and stop unit 4, communication unit 5, barcode scanning unlocking unit 6.
The information acquisition unit 1 includes the microswitch 8 installed respectively on the handlebar of left and right and corresponding fine motion
Switch knob 9.When personnel's both hands handle is ridden, two microswitch handles 9 are held with a firm grip simultaneously, drive two microswitches 8
It is switched on simultaneously, exports both hands handle signal.
The main control unit 2 is incuded both hands by information acquisition unit 1 and is held using the processor in barcode scanning unlocking unit 6
Signal, brake is carried out to riding cycle by riding control unit 3.To avoid riding, people may normally be made from movement
At interference, set preset value as 5 seconds.Only when 1 interrupt output both hands handle signal time of information acquisition unit is more than that this is pre-
If value, just assert ride people exist play mobile phone, both hands from etc. unlawful practices；At this point, main control unit 2 controls list by riding
The shared bicycle of 3 pairs of member carries out brake.
The control unit 3 of riding includes electromagnetic component 10, magnetic component 11 and brake disc 12, and the electromagnetic component 10 is
It is wound with the electromagnet of conductive coil, the magnetic component 11 is armature, and the output end of the electromagnetic component 10 and main control unit 2 connects
It connects, the magnetic component 11 is welded on brake disc 12.When main control unit 2 carries out shared bicycle by riding control unit 3
When brake, the conductive coil of electromagnet, which is powered, generates magnetic field, and adhesive armature drives brake disc 12 to 10 direction of electromagnetic component
Movement tenses solderless wrapped connection in the brake cable 13 of brake disc 12, carries out brake to shared bicycle.When riding, people restores both hands handle
When riding condition, the conductive coil of electromagnet is powered off, and magnetic field disappears, and electromagnet disappears to the suction-combining force of armature, the brake being tightened up
Fare 13 resets under its own stress, brake status releasing, is wrapped with the brake disc 12 of brake cable 13 also therewith
It resets.
The start and stop unit 4 is the pressure sensor installed under shared bicycle seat cushion, when pressure sensor collects vehicle
When seat cushion upper surface is under pressure greater than G=40 kilograms of constant, it can be assumed that shared bicycle is in riding condition, master control at this moment
Unit 2 starts described device, and otherwise described device stops working.By the way that start and stop unit 4 is arranged, it is ensured that described device is only being ridden
Shared bicycle is controlled under row state, avoids the interference that single grip may cause under implementation state.
The communication unit 5 passes through communication unit 5 using the communication unit in barcode scanning unlocking unit 6, the main control unit 2
Data communication is carried out with shared bicycle management platform 7.When 1 interrupt output both hands handle signal time of information acquisition unit is more than pre-
If when value, main control unit 2 records shared bicycle User Violations information, and by communication unit 5 is sent to violation information shared
Bicycle manages the cell-phone number of platform 7 and user's binding.
The barcode scanning unlocking unit 6 is shared bicycle barcode scanning lock.
As shown in figure 4, be a kind of circuit diagram for riding cycle security device that the specific embodiment of the invention provides,
When the pressure of pressure sensor induction is greater than constant G, K1 closure, described device starting.When user is single through sharing using mobile phone
After vehicle barcode scanning lock barcode scanning passes through, K2 closure, lock is opened.K3, K4 are the microswitch 8 on the handlebar of left and right, when both hands are held
Firmly when handlebar, K3, K4 closure, PB0 output are low level；When the disconnection of K3, K4 any one and turn-off time is less than preset value
When, PB0 output is still low level；When K3, K4 any one disconnect and turn-off time is more than preset value, PB0 output is height
Level can assert that people's presence of riding plays mobile phone, both hands from unlawful practices such as handles at this time.When PB0 output is low level, relay
It is failure to actuate, K5 dextrad closure, the conductive coil no power of electromagnet；When PB0 output is high level high level, relay is dynamic
Make, the conductive coil of K5 left-hand closure, electromagnet is powered, and main control unit 2 stops to shared bicycle by riding control unit 3
Vehicle braking.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but it is not limited to shared bicycle, applied also for commonly voluntarily
The riding cycles such as vehicle, electric bicycle, motorcycle, general tricycle, electro-tricycle.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, this
A little improvement and deformations also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of riding cycle security device, which is characterized in that described device includes information acquisition unit (1), master control list
First (2) and control unit of riding (3)；
The main control unit (2) obtains both hands handle signal by information acquisition unit (1), is held according to both hands handle signal interruption
The continuous time carries out brake to vehicle by control unit of riding (3).
2. riding cycle security device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the information acquisition unit (1)
Including the microswitch (8) being set on the left handlebar of vehicle and right handlebar.
3. riding cycle security device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control unit of riding (3)
Including electromagnetic component (10), magnetic component (11) and the brake disc (12) being mounted on magnetic component (11)；
The magnetic component (11) has magnetic electromagnetic component (10) actuation after capable of being energized, driving brake disk (12) is to electricity
The movement of magnet assembly (10) direction, and then solderless wrapped connection is tensed in the brake cable (13) of brake disc (12), brake is carried out to vehicle.
4. riding cycle security device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes start and stop list
First (4), the start and stop unit (4) includes the sensor that can acquire Vehicular seat cushion upper surface pressure；
When Vehicular seat cushion upper surface pressure is greater than constant G, described device is opened；Constant G >=40 kilogram.
5. riding cycle security device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes that barcode scanning is opened
Lock unit (6), the main control unit (2) carry out unlocking operation to riding cycle by barcode scanning unlocking unit (6)；
The main control unit (2) is the processor being integrated in barcode scanning unlocking unit (6).
6. riding cycle security device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described device further includes being integrated in
Communication module (5) in barcode scanning unlocking unit (6), the main control unit (2) carry out data communication by communication module (5).
7. riding cycle security device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described to ride
Vehicle is shared bicycle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910186913.XA CN109774826A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of riding cycle security device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910186913.XA CN109774826A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of riding cycle security device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109774826A true CN109774826A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66489119
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910186913.XA Pending CN109774826A (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of riding cycle security device |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR907298A (en) * | 1944-10-11 | 1946-03-07 | Rotating handle for controlling the brake of bicycles or the like, which can also be provided with a locking device forming an anti-theft device | |
| US20100206022A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2010-08-19 | Eyal Katz | Theft prevention device for two-wheeled vehicles |
| CN103057655A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle |
| CN103600792A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-26 | 陕西科技大学 | Electric bicycle single-hand-riding prompting and active safety protecting system and method |
| CN107128406A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-05 | 杭州力谱科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle |
| CN208021612U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-10-30 | 东峡大通（北京）管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of system and bicycle for detecting bicycle user's riding condition |
| CN209617327U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-11-12 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | A kind of riding cycle security device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-13 CN CN201910186913.XA patent/CN109774826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR907298A (en) * | 1944-10-11 | 1946-03-07 | Rotating handle for controlling the brake of bicycles or the like, which can also be provided with a locking device forming an anti-theft device | |
| US20100206022A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2010-08-19 | Eyal Katz | Theft prevention device for two-wheeled vehicles |
| CN103057655A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Safe driving device and method for electric bicycle |
| CN103600792A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-26 | 陕西科技大学 | Electric bicycle single-hand-riding prompting and active safety protecting system and method |
| CN107128406A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-05 | 杭州力谱科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle |
| CN208021612U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-10-30 | 东峡大通（北京）管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of system and bicycle for detecting bicycle user's riding condition |
| CN209617327U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-11-12 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | A kind of riding cycle security device |
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