CN209366368U - A kind of electric bicycle safe action device - Google Patents
A kind of electric bicycle safe action device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209366368U CN209366368U CN201822155159.7U CN201822155159U CN209366368U CN 209366368 U CN209366368 U CN 209366368U CN 201822155159 U CN201822155159 U CN 201822155159U CN 209366368 U CN209366368 U CN 209366368U
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- controller
- control signal
- electric bicycle
- gravity sensor
- electric
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric bicycles to safely move device, including gravity sensor, controller, electronic accelerating module, power module, the control module receives the induction weight of the gravity sensor output, and exports corresponding control signal, controls the electronic accelerating module.In the present invention, the weight judgement incuded by gravity sensor is ridden the riding condition of people, to control the acceleration or start and stop of electric bicycle, control is ridden the dangerous driving behavior of people, is made safety protection function more comprehensively, is reduced the security risk for the people that rides.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric bicycle fields more particularly to a kind of electric bicycle to safely move device.
Background technique
Electric bicycle refers to using battery as supplementary energy on the basis of ordinary bicycle, is mounted with motor, control
The Personal Transporter of the electromechanical integration of the control members such as device processed, battery and display instrument system.
Although traditional electric bicycle has the safe action apparatus function such as brake, but need artificial control, is unable to control
Ride people subjectivity and unconscious wrong driving behavior, protect not comprehensive enough, there are security risks.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of electric bicycle proposed
Safely move device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of electric bicycle safe action
Device, comprising: gravity sensor is installed in the seat of the electric bicycle, for detecting the induction weight on seat, and
Output;Controller is connect with the gravity sensor, the induction weight exported for receiving the gravity sensor, and according to
The weight output control signal, the control signal includes electronic acceleration control signal;Electronic accelerating module, with the control
Device connection, is controlled by the acceleration control signal that the controller exports.
Preferably, gravity detection fling-cut switch is connected in series among the gravity sensor and the controller.
Preferably, the electric bicycle safe action device further includes brake, is connect with the controller, by described
The brake control signal control of controller output.
Preferably, the electric bicycle safe action device further includes electric booster, is connect with the controller,
The electric boosted control signal control exported by the controller.
Preferably, the electric bicycle safe action device further includes control signal receiving device, with the controller
Connection is sent to the controller for receiving external control signal, and by the external control signal, the controller according to
The external control signal output control signal.
Preferably, the control signal receiving device is wireless communication apparatus.
Preferably, the electric bicycle safe action device further includes warning device, is connect with the controller, by institute
State the alarm signal control of controller output.
Preferably, the warning device is made of buzzer and alarm lamp, and the buzzer is connected in parallel with alarm lamp, and
It connect with the alarm signal output ends of the controller, is controlled by the controller.
In the present invention, the weight judgement incuded by gravity sensor is ridden the riding condition of people, to control
The acceleration or start and stop of electric bicycle control the dangerous driving behavior for the people that rides, safety protection function are made more comprehensively to reduce and ride
The security risk of pedestrian.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the module map that a kind of electric bicycle provided by the utility model safely moves device;
Fig. 2 is the principle signal that a kind of electric bicycle provided by the utility model safely moves device;
Fig. 3 is the installation site figure that a kind of electric bicycle provided by the utility model safely moves device.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of electric bicycle safe action device, comprising: gravity sensor
101, it is installed in the seat of the electric bicycle, for detecting the induction weight on seat, and exports.In order to preferably feel
The weight for the people that rides should be arrived, the gravity sensor 101 is typically mounted at the cushion of electric bicycle in the following, can certainly pacify
Mounted in elsewhere, as long as the weight of ride people or operator can be detected;Controller 102, with the gravity sensor
101 connections, the induction weight exported for receiving the gravity sensor 101, and control signal, institute are exported according to the weight
Stating control signal includes electronic acceleration control signal, and the controller 102 can be separately provided, can also be with electric bicycle certainly
The controller 102 of body combines, herein with no restrictions;Electronic accelerating module 103 is connect, by the control with the controller 102
The acceleration control signal control that device 102 exports, the electronic accelerating module 103, which can control electric vehicle, to be allowed to accelerate and forbid to add
Speed, those of skill in the art would appreciate that also can control upper limit value or other and speed and add that electric bicycle accelerates
The related control of speed.
In the utility model embodiment, controller 102 receives the weight amount that gravity sensor 101 detects, then by institute
It states weight amount and is compared with user in the preset numerical value of the controller 102, judge people's sitting posture of riding by comparing result
State, such as:
Normal sitting position (setting value that induction weight is more than 80%* total weight);
Improper sitting posture (setting value that induction weight is (50%~80%) * total weight);
Nobody rides (induction weight is the setting value less than 50%* total weight).
Skilled person will appreciate that the judgment mode for passing through other forms is all can to the judgement for people's sitting posture state of riding
With, with no restrictions.
By the judging result of above-mentioned people's sitting posture state of riding, corresponding control signal is exported, control rides people to electronic
The operation of bicycle, such as:
Normal sitting position --- electric vehicle can operate normally;
Improper sitting posture --- electric vehicle stops acceleration function;
Nobody rides --- and electric vehicle closes electric boosted function or brake.
Skilled person will appreciate that controller 102 can also export other control signals by the judging result,
Control the other parts of electric vehicle, such as motor.The utility model also can be applied to it other than being applied to electric bicycle
His similar transit equipment or electric rotary equipment.
Electric bicycle provided by the utility model safely moves device, is sentenced by the weight that gravity sensor 101 incudes
The riding condition of the disconnected people that rides controls the dangerous driving behavior for the people that rides, makes to control the acceleration or start and stop of electric bicycle
Safety protection function more comprehensively, reduces the security risk for the people that rides.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the gravity sensor 101 and the company of series winding among the controller 102
Gravity detection fling-cut switch K1 is met, is installed at handlebar of moped or convenient for riding the place of pedestrian contact, the gravity inspection
The both ends for surveying fling-cut switch K1 are separately connected 101 output end of input terminal and gravity sensor of the controller 102, when described heavy
When power detects fling-cut switch closure, the controller 102 normally receives the induction weight that the gravity sensor 101 detects, when
When the gravity detection fling-cut switch disconnects, the controller 102 does not receive the induction weight that the gravity sensor 101 detects
Amount, can be by being arranged the controller 102, when controller 102 can't detect the induction weight that the gravity sensor 101 detects
When amount, it is judged as sensor fault, closes the control function of the safe action device.
Preferably, the gravity can be detected to fling-cut switch can be substituted with relay K, the loop A of the relay K
Connect with the controller 102, by the controller 102 control, the both ends normally-closed contact K1 of the relay respectively with it is described
The output end of gravity sensor 101 is connected with the input terminal of the controller 102, when the controller 102 control it is described
When relay K must not be electric, the normally-closed contact K1 closure of the relay K, the controller 102 normally receives the gravity sensitive
The induction weight that device 101 detects, when the controller 102, which controls the relay K, obtains electric, the normally closed touching of the relay K1
Point disconnects, and the controller 102 does not receive the induction weight that the gravity sensor 101 detects.Certainly, those skilled in the art
As long as member receives or does not receive the induction weight that the gravity sensor 101 detects it is found that can control the controller 102
Scheme.
In the utility model embodiment, when riding 101 failure of pedestrian determination gravity sensor or not needing this function,
By disconnecting the control switch being arranged among the gravity sensor 101 and the controller 102, the safe action dress is closed
The control function set.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electric bicycle safety device further includes brake 104, described
Brake 104 is the brake 104 of Electronic control, and is electrically connected with the brake control signal output end of the controller 102,
It is controlled by the brake control signal that the controller 102 exports.When the brake control signal for receiving the output of controller 102
When, the brake 104 acts, and electric bicycle is made to be in on-position.Preferably, the brake 104 can be using electricity
The existing brake 104 of dynamic bicycle, can also be independently arranged, be independently arranged and be more advantageous to the people that rides to the electric bicycle
Security control.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electric bicycle safety device further includes electric booster
105, it connect, is exported by the controller 102 electric boosted with the electric boosted control signal output of the controller 102
Control signal control.When receiving the electric boosted control signal that the controller 102 exports, the electric booster
105 closings are electric boosted, reduce electric bicycle because of electric boosted bring high-speed cruising risk.Preferably, the brake
104 brakes 104 that electric bicycle can be used existing, can also be independently arranged.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electric bicycle safety device further includes that control signal receives dress
106 are set, handlebar of moped is installed on or convenient for riding the place of pedestrian contact, is electrically connected, is used for the controller 102
The external control signal for the people that rides is received, and the external control signal is sent to the controller 102, the controller
102 export control signal according to the external control signal.Preferably, the corresponding button is set on the controller 102, it is described to press
Button includes but is not limited to that unlatching/closing gravity sensing function button, the electric boosted button of unlatching/closing, unlatching/closing alarm are pressed
Button etc. receives the operating control signal for the people that rides by button.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the control signal receiving device 106 is wireless communication apparatus, described
Wireless communication apparatus is connect with the controller 102 by connection.Riding people can be by mobile terminal and the channel radio
Device communication is interrogated, wireless control signal is sent to the controller 102 by the wireless communication apparatus, is controlled described electronic
Bicycle, the wireless control signal includes but is not limited to gravity sensing function control signal, brake control signal, electric boosted
Control signal etc..
In the utility model embodiment, by utilizing the wireless communication apparatus, the people that rides can pass through mobile terminal
Electric bicycle is controlled, child is beneficial to prevent and accidentally rides.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electric bicycle safety device further includes warning device 107, with
The controller 102 connects, and is controlled by the alarm signal that the controller 102 exports.When detection ride people's abnormal sitting posture it is normal when,
The controller 102 exports alarm signal and controls the alarm of warning device 107, and the people that rides is reminded to pay attention to.
Preferably, the warning device 107 is made of buzzer and alarm lamp, and the buzzer is in parallel with alarm lamp to be connected
It connects, and is connect with the alarm signal output ends of the controller 102, controlled by the controller 102.When the controller 102
When exporting alarm signal, the buzzer and alarm lamp issue corresponding sound-light alarm.The preferred buzzer and alarm lamp
One setting can also be selected.Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the warning device 107 can choose any form, as long as
It is able to achieve warning function.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of electric bicycle safely moves device characterized by comprising
Gravity sensor is installed in the seat of the electric bicycle, for detecting the induction weight on seat, and is exported;
Controller is connect with the gravity sensor, for receiving the induction weight of the gravity sensor output, and according to institute
Weight output control signal is stated, the control signal includes electronic acceleration control signal;
Electronic accelerating module is connect with the controller, is controlled by the acceleration control signal that the controller exports.
2. electric bicycle according to claim 1 safely moves device, which is characterized in that the gravity sensor and institute
It states and is connected in series gravity detection fling-cut switch among controller.
3. electric bicycle according to claim 1 safely moves device, which is characterized in that further include brake, with institute
Controller connection is stated, is controlled by the brake control signal that the controller exports.
4. electric bicycle according to claim 1 safely moves device, which is characterized in that further include electric boosted dress
It sets, is connect with the controller, the electric boosted control signal exported by the controller controls.
5. electric bicycle according to claim 1 safely moves device, which is characterized in that further include that control signal receives
Device is connect with the controller, is sent to the control for receiving external control signal, and by the external control signal
Device, the controller export control signal according to the external control signal.
6. electric bicycle according to claim 5 safely moves device, which is characterized in that the control signal receives dress
It is set to wireless communication apparatus.
7. electric bicycle according to claim 1 safely moves device, which is characterized in that it further include warning device, with
The controller connection, is controlled by the alarm signal that the controller exports.
8. electric bicycle according to claim 7 safely moves device, which is characterized in that the warning device is by buzzing
Device and alarm lamp composition, the buzzer is connected in parallel with alarm lamp, and is connect with the alarm signal output ends of the controller,
It is controlled by the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822155159.7U CN209366368U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of electric bicycle safe action device |
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CN201822155159.7U CN209366368U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of electric bicycle safe action device |
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CN209366368U true CN209366368U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112590982A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-02 | 上海凤凰自行车江苏有限公司 | Novel electric bicycle with gravity sensor |
CN112960050A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-15 | 玛狮智能出行股份公司 | Electric scooter safety protection controller system that rides |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822155159.7U patent/CN209366368U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112590982A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-02 | 上海凤凰自行车江苏有限公司 | Novel electric bicycle with gravity sensor |
CN112960050A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-15 | 玛狮智能出行股份公司 | Electric scooter safety protection controller system that rides |
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