Multifunctional air conditioner terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of global function apparatus for treating indoor air end.This global function room air process end collection air-conditioning, air purifier, humidifier, new wind-heat interchanger, the function of negative oxygen ion generator is integrated.The air-conditioning that this equipment breaks traditions, new wind-heat interchanger, humidifier, air purifier, only has the tradition of single air conditioning processing capacity, the refrigeration of collection air-conditioning, heat, the dehumidifying of air, humidification, sterilizing, air quality detects, fresh-air ventilation, heat recovery, negative oxygen ion occurs, PM2.5 purifies, and pernicious gas absorbs, and filter screen the function such as automatically to clean and is integrated global function room air process end.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's quality of the life, more and more pay attention to indoor air quality, air handling industry is day by day prosperous, and the kind of airhandling equipment is also quite a lot of, but still there is following problem:
One, air-conditioning, new wind-heat interchanger, clarifier, the equipment such as humidifier, function singleness, equipment room, without contact, restricts mutually, affects the result of use of equipment.As follows:
1, existing indoor air purification equipment can only process room air, can not purify in time the new wind that outdoor enters.Outdoor new wind constantly enters, and make clarifier long-term work, room air still cannot reach thorough purification, and anion survival rate is low.
2, new blower fan provides the outdoor air of high oxygen amount for indoor, but takes away room conditioning simultaneously and run the load produced, and wastes the energy.
3, new wind-heat interchanger, humidifier, air cleaning facility and indoor apparatus of air conditioner, run and all need to be equipped with power part separately.The material usage of equipment increases, and installation and operation cost is high, and multiple equipment occupation space is large, and the space availability ratio in house is low.
Two, traditional airhandling equipment cannot, according to the pollution level auto-testing cleaning screen pack of high efficiency particulate air, need regularly to lift down manual cleaning, operation inconvenience, and the filter screen time holds not accurate, easily forms secondary pollution.
Three: traditional tail end of central air conditioner and new wind devices, cause indoor negative oxygen ion concentration to be significantly less than individual every cubic centimetre of the 1000-1500 of World Health Organization's requirement, in fact only have 200 less than every cubic centimetre, easily produce air conditioner disease.
Four, existing public air-conditioning equipment, each room air conditioner airduct is communicated with, and air pipe cleaning is inconvenient and expensive, easily grows virus, bacterium in airduct.Particularly hospital, easily causes the germ cross-infection of each room.
Five, spring and autumn not using air-condition equipment, causes cost to waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming and defect overcoming above-mentioned prior art, providing a kind of by increasing cleaning equipment and high efficiency particulate air, while improving air quality, increasing the Multifunctional air conditioner terminal in its service life.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: Multifunctional air conditioner terminal, have air outlet before comprising, have the cavity of return air inlet below, high efficiency particulate air is provided with in described cavity, also comprise cleaning device, described cleaning device comprises the drip tray be arranged on below high efficiency particulate air and the automatic water spraying for cleaning brush be positioned at directly over drip tray, and described automatic water spraying for cleaning brush is between high efficiency particulate air and return air inlet.
High efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is also provided with in described cavity, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is provided with electrostatic adsorption device, described high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve and high efficiency particulate air are positioned at same plane, and high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is embedded in the online or high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve of high efficiency filter between high efficiency particulate air and cavity inner wall.
Also be provided with heat exchanger and HE BYP valve in described cavity, heat exchanger and HE BYP valve are positioned at same plane, and HE BYP valve is inlayed on the heat exchanger or HE BYP valve is positioned between high heat exchanger and cavity inner wall.
Also comprise fresh air supply device, fresh air supply device comprises new wind air inlet, new wind air inlet and cavity conducting, and new wind air inlet is provided with filter, new wind air inlet is provided with air quantity and adjusts work valve.
Fresh air supply device also comprises exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet and cavity conducting.
Fresh air supply device also comprises recuperation of heat filter core and the exhaust outlet with indoor conducting, recuperation of heat filter core is longitudinally crossed wind passage by some and laterally crossed that wind passage is staggered to be formed, new wind air inlet crosses wind passage and cavity conducting by the longitudinal direction of recuperation of heat filter core, and exhaust outlet crosses wind passage and cavity conducting by the transverse direction of recuperation of heat filter core.
The air intake surface of described filter is provided with new wind cleaning device, and new wind cleaning device comprises the water jet cleaning being positioned at filter air intake surface and rinses and be positioned at the water container below filter.
Active carbon filter screen, nano-photo catalytic net, UV fluorescent tube, negative oxygen ion generator and humidification atomising device is also provided with in described cavity.
Described cavity is divided into according to function from air outlet to return air inlet direction: the return air chamber be communicated with successively, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, and high efficiency particulate air and cleaning device, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve are all positioned at return air chamber.
Described cavity is divided into according to function from air outlet to return air inlet direction: the return air chamber be communicated with successively, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, and heat exchanger and HE BYP valve are all positioned at air-out chamber.
Described cavity is divided into according to function from air outlet to return air inlet direction: the return air chamber be communicated with successively, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, new wind air inlet by the longitudinal direction of recuperation of heat filter core cross wind passage and return air chamber or and the conducting of blower fan chamber, exhaust outlet crosses wind passage and the conducting of air-out chamber by the transverse direction of recuperation of heat filter core.
Described cavity is divided into according to function from air outlet to return air inlet direction: the return air chamber be communicated with successively, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, active carbon filter screen, nano-photo catalytic net, UV fluorescent tube, negative oxygen ion generator and humidification atomising device are all positioned at air-out chamber, and negative oxygen ion generator and humidification atomising device are positioned at air outlet place.
Described cavity is divided into according to function from air outlet to return air inlet direction: the return air chamber be communicated with successively, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, is provided with blower fan in described blower fan chamber.
Specifically, described cavity be split into be communicated with successively return air chamber, blower fan chamber, air-out chamber, return air chamber is communicated with indoor by return air inlet, and air-out chamber is communicated with indoor by air outlet, be provided with blower fan in described blower fan chamber, high efficiency particulate air is all between blower fan and return air inlet.
Heat exchanger, active carbon filter screen, nano-photo catalytic net is provided with in air-out chamber.Be provided with UV fluorescent tube between described nano-photo catalytic net and blower fan, between heat exchanger and air outlet, be provided with negative oxygen ion generator and humidification atomising device.Also be provided with HE BYP valve in described air-out chamber, described HE BYP valve is embedded in heat exchanger or between heat exchanger and air-out cavity wall.
High efficiency particulate air by-passing valve and HE BYP valve can realize conditioner terminal air at needs fast-refrigerating or heat time, reduce windage, reduce the load of fan operation, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Cleaning device and new wind cleaning device after conditioner terminal air longtime running, can start automatically, to realize the dust automatically cleaning high efficiency particulate air and filter air intake surface, to reach conditioner terminal air cleaning inside, reduce air pollution, to improve the quality of room air.
The present invention is to increase fresh air introducing apparatus and heat reclamation device, i.e. new wind air inlet, exhaust outlet and recuperation of heat filter core, by the cooperation of these three equipment, recuperation of heat filter core carries out heat exchange recycling, namely the cold in new wind air inlet and the cold in exhaust outlet carry out the heat exchange of diaphragm type at recuperation of heat filter core place, to improve new wind air inlet to provide cold from new wind to indoor, such as, in summer, outside air temperature is at 38 °, room air is 18 degree, the air themperature introduced from new wind air inlet is outdoor air is 38 degree, and the air that exhaust outlet is drawn be room air is 18 degree, these two strands of air all will provide recuperation of heat filter core, its heat is passed to the room air that exhaust outlet is drawn by outdoor air, during to exhaust outlet, its air themperature is 26 degree, and the air themperature that new wind air inlet enters in the return air chamber of the present invention's design is 31 degree, therefore, the new wind introduced is outdoor 31 degree of air, instead of pure outdoor high temperature air, the operating load of heat exchanger can be reduced, also the object of fast-refrigerating can be reached.According to the actual requirements in order to reduce the load run, this device can be closed.Direct operation indoor return air heat exchange operation.
The operation principle of this practicality is: indoor return air enters in the cavity of present device by return air inlet, blow out from air outlet again, wherein, the flow direction of indoor return air in return air chamber is divided into two kinds, one directly enters blower fan chamber after directly penetrating high efficiency particulate air, another kind of, in order to heat fast or freeze, return air directly through high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve laggard enter blower fan chamber, in season in winter in summer two, when using heat exchanger to carry out exchange heat, the hot refrigeration duty in room is larger, need to lower the temperature fast, heat up, now high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is opened, comparatively Wind Volume is provided, freeze fast, heat, after the hot refrigeration duty in room declines, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve cuts out, room air is filtered, time relatively clean to indoor, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is opened, reduce to run windage, and at spring and autumn, due to the hot-swap feature of general not using air-condition, equipment operates in low-grade location, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve can regulate its opening and closing automatically according to indoor air quality, to reduce its blower fan energy loss, filter back wind action to also play, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve of the present invention is also provided with electrostatic adsorption device simultaneously.Wherein HE BYP valve is consistent with the use principle of high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve.
In addition, after return air enters air-out chamber, under the effect of UV fluorescent tube, nano-photo catalytic net and active carbon filter screen, carry out quality treatment.Carry out exchange heat at heat exchanger place, cooling and warming occurs.Further, equally at spring and autumn, when HE BYP valve is opened, return air directly passes through air outlet, to reduce windage from this by-passing valve.
Further, owing to carrying out high efficiency air filtration for a long time, time one long high efficiency particulate air can be covered with dust all over, easily result in blockage, affect filter effect, therefore, spy of the present invention adds cleaning device automatic water spraying for cleaning and rinses, its cleaning device adopts spray mode to clean, described automatic water spraying for cleaning brush, it is by motor, connecting rod connects and composes with scraping to scrub, motor drives that scraping develops a film moves back and forth on high efficiency particulate air, scrape and scrub interior sky, be provided with water guider, scrape and scrub one side middle part and scrape and develop a film, there is Pinhole-shaped injector head on both sides, while to high efficiency particulate air water spray while scrub when motor runs.Automatic water spraying for cleaning brush carries out water spray operation facing to the air intake surface of high efficiency particulate air, utilizes the drip tray of below to be discharged by sewage with the drainage pipeline being communicated with drip tray.Water inlet pipe provides cleaning water for automatic water spraying for cleaning brush.The water jet cleaning being wherein arranged on filter air intake surface is rinsed consistent with above-mentioned principle.
In addition, in order to increase Leads to new breeze, IAQ is improved.The present invention spy increases fresh air supply device, and fresh air supply device comprises new wind air inlet and exhaust outlet, new wind air inlet and the conducting of return air chamber, and new wind air inlet is provided with filter, exhaust outlet and air-out chamber or and the conducting of blower fan chamber.In order to the heat recovery by exhaust ports, the present invention further adds recuperation of heat filter core, recuperation of heat filter core is the channel design of this some intersection stacked, namely recuperation of heat filter core is longitudinally crossed wind passage by some and laterally crossed that wind passage is staggered to be formed, isolate mutually between passage, when the air of the air in exhaust outlet and air inlet runs in recuperation of heat filter core, utilize the barrier film between passage, carry out heat exchange, pass to new wind by the heat circulated in exhaust outlet.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
One, this airhandling equipment has refrigeration to air or heats, dehumidifying, humidification, udst separation, sterilizing, fresh-air ventilation, heat recovery, and air quality detects, the comprehensive functions such as filter screen cleans automatically, negative oxygen ion generation.
Two, this airhandling equipment is by air-conditioning, new wind-heat interchanger, clarifier, and humidifier is effectively combined by air-valve and air quality sensor etc., decreases the mutual suppression between each function and structure of specific installation, improves the service efficiency of equipment.
Three, this airhandling equipment is by air purifier, dehumidifier, and new wind-heat interchanger and air-conditioning reasonable combination are an entirety, only need a Fans, compact equipment, multiple functional, easy to operate.
If four, this equipment is even concentrated and sent new wind devices, only need the new wind interface of connectivity device, air volume controlled, allow between room and cut off airduct connection by high efficiency particulate air, guard against cross infection; Increase negative oxygen ion generator, indoor negative oxygen ion concentration can be increased, increase body immunity, prevent disease.
Five, the present invention can be used for any type of air conditioning terminal, comprises the indoor set of the fan coil of various model and the freon system of various model, existing various outdoor machine of air-conditioner on the market of can arranging in pairs or groups flexibly, widely applicable.
Six, great advantage of the present invention is: be make indoor room air clean, improve the concentration of negative oxygen ion in room, control air conditioner disease is also energy-conservation.
Seven, this cleans automatically, not only can prevent growing of bacterium, and dust adsorption, on screen pack, can also increase windage, thus increases energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in this practical return air chamber and blower fan chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the arrow in figure represents the flow direction during generation heat exchange of air.
Multifunctional air conditioner terminal, have air outlet 16 before comprising, have the cavity of return air inlet 1 below, high efficiency particulate air 4 and high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 is provided with in described cavity, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 is provided with electrostatic adsorption device 31, described high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 is positioned at same plane with high efficiency particulate air 4.High efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 between high efficiency particulate air 4 and cavity inner wall or high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 be embedded on high efficiency particulate air 4.Described cavity be split into be communicated with successively return air chamber, blower fan chamber 20, air-out chamber 19, return air chamber is communicated with indoor by return air inlet 1, air-out chamber 19 is communicated with indoor by air outlet 16, the automatic cleaned filter screen of part or whole positions can be selected according to actual needs, new wind air draft total heat recovery, damping device.Be provided with blower fan 18 in described blower fan chamber 20, high efficiency particulate air 4 and high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve 5 are all between blower fan 18 and return air inlet 1.Also comprise cleaning device, described cleaning device comprises the drip tray 2 be arranged on below high efficiency particulate air 4 and the automatic water spraying for cleaning brush 3 be positioned at directly over drip tray 2, and described automatic water spraying for cleaning brush 3 is between high efficiency particulate air 4 and return air inlet 1.Heat exchanger 12, active carbon filter screen 11, nano-photo catalytic net 10 is provided with in air-out chamber 19.Be provided with UV fluorescent tube 9 between described nano-photo catalytic net 10 and blower fan, between heat exchanger 12 and air outlet 16, be provided with negative oxygen ion generator 14 and humidification atomising device 13.Also be provided with HE BYP valve 121 in described air-out chamber 19, described HE BYP valve 121 is embedded in heat exchanger 12 or between heat exchanger 12 and air-out chamber 19 inwall.Also comprise fresh air supply device 6, fresh air supply device 6 comprises new wind air inlet 27, and new wind air inlet 27 and the conducting of return air chamber, new wind air inlet 27 is provided with filter 272.Fresh air supply device 6 also comprises exhaust outlet 28, exhaust outlet 28 and air-out chamber 19 or and blower fan chamber 20 conducting.Fresh air supply device 6 also comprises recuperation of heat filter core 61, and new wind air inlet 27 is by recuperation of heat filter core 61 and the conducting of return air chamber, and exhaust outlet 28 is by recuperation of heat filter core 61 and air-out chamber 19 conducting.The new wind air intake surface of filter 272 is provided with new wind cleaning device.Exhaust outlet 28 can with indoor conducting also can with outdoor conducting.Arrange according to the actual requirements.
The operation principle of this practicality is: indoor return air enters in the cavity of present device by return air inlet, blow out from air outlet again, wherein, the flow direction of indoor return air in return air chamber is divided into two kinds, one directly enters blower fan chamber after directly penetrating high efficiency particulate air, another kind of, directly through high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve laggard enter blower fan chamber, in season in winter in summer two, when using heat exchanger to carry out exchange heat, the hot refrigeration duty in room is larger, need to lower the temperature fast, heat up, now high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is opened, comparatively Wind Volume is provided, freeze fast, heat, after the hot refrigeration duty in room declines, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve cuts out, room air is filtered, time relatively clean to indoor, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve is opened, reduce to run windage, and at spring and autumn, due to the hot-swap feature of general not using air-condition, equipment operates in low-grade location, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve can regulate its opening and closing automatically according to indoor air quality, to reduce its blower fan energy loss, filter back wind action to also play, high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve of the present invention is also provided with electrostatic adsorption device simultaneously.
All kinds of air conditioning terminals such as the present invention is practically applicable to water system, frequency conversion, not frequency conversion, fluorine system.Also all kinds of air conditioning terminals such as family expenses on-hook, cabinet-type air conditioner, air-cooled ducted air conditioner are practically applicable to.Also be applicable to all kinds of special installation such as automobile, steamer.
In addition, after return air enters air-out chamber, under the effect of UV fluorescent tube, nano-photo catalytic net and active carbon filter screen, carry out quality treatment.Carry out exchange heat at heat exchanger place, cooling and warming occurs.Further, equally at spring and autumn, when HE BYP valve is opened, return air directly passes through air outlet, to reduce windage from this by-passing valve.
Further, owing to carrying out high efficiency air filtration for a long time, time one long high efficiency particulate air can be covered with dust all over, easily result in blockage, affect filter effect, therefore, spy of the present invention adds cleaning device, its cleaning device adopts spray mode to clean, described automatic water spraying for cleaning brush, it is by motor, connecting rod connects and composes with scraping to develop a film, motor drives that scraping develops a film moves back and forth on high efficiency particulate air, scrape interior sky of developing a film, be provided with water guider, scrape and scrub one side middle part and scrape and develop a film, there is Pinhole-shaped injector head on both sides, while to high efficiency particulate air water spray while scrub when motor runs.Automatic water spraying for cleaning brush carries out water spray operation facing to the air intake surface of high efficiency particulate air, utilizes the drip tray of below to be discharged by sewage with the drainage pipeline being communicated with drip tray.Water inlet pipe provides cleaning water for automatic water spraying for cleaning brush.
In addition, in order to increase Leads to new breeze, IAQ is improved.The present invention spy increases fresh air supply device 6, and fresh air supply device 6 comprises new wind air inlet 27 and exhaust outlet 28, new wind air inlet 27 and the conducting of return air chamber, and new wind air inlet 27 is provided with filter 272, exhaust outlet 28 and air-out chamber 19 or and blower fan chamber 20 conducting.In order to the heat recovery by exhaust ports, the present invention further adds recuperation of heat filter core 61, recuperation of heat filter core 61 is the channel design of this some intersection stacked, isolate mutually between passage, when the air of the air in exhaust outlet and air inlet runs in recuperation of heat filter core 61, utilize the barrier film between passage, carry out heat exchange, pass to new wind by the heat circulated in exhaust outlet.
Concrete, overall structure of the present invention is cuboid, long about 1 meter, wide about 50 centimeters, thickness about 25 centimeters, assembling is at equipment rear portion, indoor return air mouth is in blower fan bottom, and indoor air-out is in blower fan front, and recuperation of heat filter core is in laterally any side of equipment.During blower fan running, indoor return air, through the return air inlet of blower fan bottom, by high efficiency particulate air, mixes with the new wind in outdoor through high efficiency filter and recuperation of heat filter core, enters blower fan chamber.There is the air port being excessively communicated with recuperation of heat filter core side, blower fan air-out chamber, a wind air-out is got rid of outdoor through recuperation of heat filter core, the air-out of another part blower fan, pass through: UV fluorescent tube, nano-photo catalytic net, active carbon filter screen, heat exchanger, humidification atomising device, the process of negative ion generating device, delivers to indoor by air outlet.Return air inlet increases silencing case size, and increasing incoming air area, is water accumulating disc below blower fan, the noise of the equipment effectively reduced.High efficiency particulate air is longitudinally installed, and can extract equipment Manual-cleaning or replacing easily out.
Equipment has: refrigeration, heats, new wind, clean four large models.
Refrigeration, under heating mode, purification function is often opened, and separately has new wind function, and according to indoor air quality adjustable size, humidification function is according to being interior situation gate-controlled switch.
New wind pattern is without the need to refrigeration or the transition season that heats, and have purification function under this pattern, heat exchanger does not run, equipment HE BYP valve 121, without heat exchanger and recuperation of heat filter core, directly to indoor air-supply with to outdoor air draft.
Cleaning model runs certain hour at equipment, and cleaning model will start automatically.Now blower fan reversion, the valve open of the running water that cleaning interface connects, the electric motor starting of cleaning.Cleaning automatic water spraying for cleaning brush swings back and forth, and the high efficiency filter to indoor return air and new wind air intake place is sprayed water on the net, and the dust be attached on filter screen is washed down, through drip tray, and condensate water discharging pipeline device for transferring.After cleaning terminates, water route is closed, and blower fan continues reversion, makes filter screen rapid draing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention also has other auxiliary equipment, such as, air outlet 16 place is provided with and adjusts wind panel 17, new wind air inlet 27 and exhaust outlet 28 are all also provided with air quantity and adjust work valve 26, new wind air inlet 27 is also by new wind by-passing valve 301 and the conducting of return air chamber, and exhaust outlet 28 is by air draft by-passing valve 302 and the conducting of air-out chamber.There is gap between heat exchanger and active carbon net, this gap forms moistureproof cavity 21.Blower fan 18 is made up of motor 182 and receded disk impeller 181.
This applicable new patent is also applicable to all air conditioning terminals putting the new blower fan of formula and other special industries such as automobile, steamer with horizontal, four sides air-out formula, family expenses cabinet-type air conditioner, on-hook, fan coil pipe type, bed.High efficiency particulate air and high efficiency particulate air by-passing valve, heat exchanger and HE BYP valve can be placed on the optional position of air outlet and return air channel, and this programme is only one of them.This cleans automatically, not only can prevent growing of bacterium, also can eliminate the dust be adsorbed on screen pack, thus increases windage, increases energy consumption, plays energy-conservation degerming effect.Adopt water or freon as low-temperature receiver.
As mentioned above, then well the present invention can be realized.