CN103017263A - Multifunctional air conditioner terminal - Google Patents
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- CN103017263A CN103017263A CN2012105400143A CN201210540014A CN103017263A CN 103017263 A CN103017263 A CN 103017263A CN 2012105400143 A CN2012105400143 A CN 2012105400143A CN 201210540014 A CN201210540014 A CN 201210540014A CN 103017263 A CN103017263 A CN 103017263A
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Abstract
本发明公开了多功能空调末端,包括前面开有出风口、后面开有回风口的空腔,所述空腔内设置有高效过滤网,还包括清洗装置,所述清洗装置包括设置在高效过滤网下方的接水盘、以及位于接水盘正上方的自动喷水清洗刷,且所述自动喷水清洗刷位于高效过滤网与回风口之间。通过增加清洗设备和高效过滤网,来改善空气品质的同时增加其使用寿命。
The invention discloses a multi-functional air conditioner terminal, which comprises a cavity with an air outlet on the front and an air return opening on the back. The cavity is provided with a high-efficiency filter, and also includes a cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a high-efficiency filter The water receiving tray under the net, and the automatic water spray cleaning brush located directly above the water receiving tray, and the automatic water spray cleaning brush is located between the high-efficiency filter screen and the air return port. By adding cleaning equipment and high-efficiency filters, the air quality can be improved while increasing its service life.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种全功能室内空气处理器末端。该全功能室内空气处理末端集空调、空气净化器、加湿器、新风热交换器,负氧离子发生器的功能为一体。该设备打破传统的空调,新风热交换器,加湿器,空气净化器,只具有单一的空气调节处理功能的传统,集空调的制冷,制热,空气的除湿、加湿,杀菌消毒,空气品质检测,新风换气,热量回收,负氧离子发生,PM2.5净化,有害气体吸收,滤网自动清洗等功能为一体全功能室内空气处理末端。 The present invention relates to a fully functional indoor air handler terminal. The full-featured indoor air treatment terminal integrates the functions of air conditioner, air purifier, humidifier, fresh air heat exchanger, and negative oxygen ion generator. This equipment breaks the traditional air conditioner, fresh air heat exchanger, humidifier, and air purifier, and only has a single air conditioning processing function. It integrates air conditioning cooling, heating, air dehumidification, humidification, sterilization, and air quality testing. , Fresh air ventilation, heat recovery, negative oxygen ion generation, PM2.5 purification, harmful gas absorption, filter automatic cleaning and other functions are integrated into a full-featured indoor air treatment terminal.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,随着人们生活品质的提高,对室内空气品质越来越重视,空气处理行业日益兴盛,空气处理设备的种类也相当多,但仍然存在以下问题: At present, with the improvement of people's quality of life, more and more attention is paid to indoor air quality, the air treatment industry is becoming more and more prosperous, and there are quite a lot of types of air treatment equipment, but the following problems still exist:
一、空调,新风热交换器,净化器,加湿器等设备,功能单一,设备间无联系,相互制约,影响设备的使用效果。如下: 1. Equipment such as air conditioners, fresh air heat exchangers, purifiers, and humidifiers have single functions, and there is no connection between the equipment, which restricts each other and affects the use effect of the equipment. as follows:
1、现有室内空气净化设备只能对室内空气进行处理,对室外进入的新风不能及时净化。室外新风不断的进入,使净化器长期工作,室内空气仍无法达到彻底净化,负离子存活率低。 1. The existing indoor air purification equipment can only process indoor air, and cannot purify the fresh air entering from the outside in time. The fresh outdoor air keeps entering, so that the purifier works for a long time, and the indoor air still cannot be completely purified, and the survival rate of negative ions is low.
2、新风机为室内提供高氧量的室外空气,但同时带走室内空调运行产生的负荷,浪费了能源。 2. The fresh air fan provides outdoor air with high oxygen content for the room, but at the same time takes away the load generated by the indoor air conditioner operation, wasting energy.
3、新风热交换器,加湿器,空气净化设备和空调室内机,运行都需要单独配备动力部件。设备的材料用量增加,安装和运行成本高,多个设备占用空间大,房屋的空间利用率低。 3. Fresh air heat exchangers, humidifiers, air purification equipment and air-conditioning indoor units all need to be equipped with separate power components for operation. The material consumption of the equipment increases, the installation and operation costs are high, multiple equipment takes up a large space, and the space utilization rate of the house is low.
二、传统的空气处理设备无法根据高效过滤网的污染程度自动检测清洗过滤网,需要定期拿下来人工清洗,操作不便,滤网时间把握不精准,容易形成二次污染。 2. Traditional air treatment equipment cannot automatically detect and clean the filter screen according to the pollution degree of the high-efficiency filter screen. It needs to be taken down regularly for manual cleaning, which is inconvenient to operate, and the timing of the filter screen is not accurate, which is easy to cause secondary pollution.
三:传统的中央空调末端和新风设备,导致室内负氧离子浓度大大低于世界卫生组织要求的1000-1500个每立方厘米,实际上只有200个每立方厘米以下,容易产生空调病。 Three: The traditional central air-conditioning terminal and fresh air equipment lead to indoor negative oxygen ion concentration much lower than the 1000-1500 per cubic centimeter required by the World Health Organization, in fact it is only below 200 per cubic centimeter, which is prone to air-conditioning diseases.
四、现有公用空调设备,各房间空调风管连通,风管清洗不方便且昂贵,风管内容易滋生病毒、细菌。特别是医院,易造成各房间病菌交叉感染。 4. Existing public air-conditioning equipment, the air-conditioning ducts of each room are connected, the cleaning of the air ducts is inconvenient and expensive, and viruses and bacteria are easy to breed in the air ducts. Especially in hospitals, it is easy to cause cross-infection of germs in each room.
五、春秋两季不使用空调设备,造成成本浪费。 5. Air-conditioning equipment is not used in spring and autumn, resulting in waste of cost.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点和不足,提供一种通过增加清洗设备和高效过滤网,来改善空气品质的同时增加其使用寿命的多功能空调末端。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a multi-functional air conditioner terminal that improves air quality and increases its service life by adding cleaning equipment and high-efficiency filter screens.
本发明的目的主要通过以下技术方案实现:多功能空调末端,包括前面开有出风口、后面开有回风口的空腔,所述空腔内设置有高效过滤网,还包括清洗装置,所述清洗装置包括设置在高效过滤网下方的接水盘、以及位于接水盘正上方的自动喷水清洗刷,且所述自动喷水清洗刷位于高效过滤网与回风口之间。 The purpose of the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions: the multi-functional air conditioner terminal includes a cavity with an air outlet in the front and a return air outlet in the back, a high-efficiency filter is arranged in the cavity, and a cleaning device is also included. The cleaning device includes a water receiving tray arranged under the high-efficiency filter, and an automatic water spray cleaning brush located directly above the water receiving tray, and the automatic water spray cleaning brush is located between the high efficiency filter and the return air outlet.
所述空腔内还设置有高效过滤网旁通阀,高效过滤网旁通阀上设置有静电吸附装置,所述高效过滤网旁通阀与高效过滤网位于同一平面,且高效过滤网旁通阀镶嵌在高效过滤网上或高效过滤网旁通阀位于高效过滤网与空腔内壁之间。 A high-efficiency filter bypass valve is also provided in the cavity, and an electrostatic adsorption device is arranged on the high-efficiency filter bypass valve. The high-efficiency filter bypass valve and the high-efficiency filter are located on the same plane, and the high-efficiency filter bypass The valve is embedded in the high-efficiency filter screen or the high-efficiency filter screen bypass valve is located between the high-efficiency filter screen and the inner wall of the cavity.
所述空腔内还设置有热交换器和热交换旁通阀,热交换器和热交换旁通阀位于同一平面,且热交换旁通阀镶嵌在热交换器上或热交换旁通阀位于高热交换器与空腔内壁之间。 The cavity is also provided with a heat exchanger and a heat exchange bypass valve, the heat exchanger and the heat exchange bypass valve are located on the same plane, and the heat exchange bypass valve is embedded on the heat exchanger or the heat exchange bypass valve is located on the Between the high heat exchanger and the inner wall of the cavity.
还包括新风供给装置,新风供给装置包括新风进风口,新风进风口与空腔导通,新风进风口设置有过滤器,新风进风口上设置有风量调工阀。 It also includes a fresh air supply device, the fresh air supply device includes a fresh air inlet, the fresh air inlet communicates with the cavity, the fresh air inlet is provided with a filter, and the fresh air inlet is provided with an air volume adjustment valve.
新风供给装置还包括排气口,排气口与空腔导通。 The fresh air supply device also includes an exhaust port, and the exhaust port communicates with the cavity.
新风供给装置还包括热回收滤芯和与室内导通的排气口,热回收滤芯由若干纵向过风通道和横向过风通道交错构成,新风进风口通过热回收滤芯的纵向过风通道与空腔导通,排气口通过热回收滤芯的横向过风通道与空腔导通。 The fresh air supply device also includes a heat recovery filter element and an exhaust port connected to the room. The heat recovery filter element is composed of several longitudinal air passages and horizontal air passages interlaced. The fresh air inlet passes through the longitudinal air passages and the cavity of the heat recovery filter element. conduction, the exhaust port communicates with the cavity through the transverse air passage of the heat recovery filter element.
所述过滤器的进风面设置有新风清洗装置,新风清洗装置包括位于过滤器进风面的喷水器清洗涮和位于过滤器下方的接水装置。 The air inlet surface of the filter is provided with a fresh air cleaning device, and the fresh air cleaning device includes a water spray cleaning rinse located on the air inlet surface of the filter and a water receiving device located below the filter.
所述空腔内还设置有活性炭滤网、纳米光催化网、 UV灯管、负氧离子发生器和加湿雾化装置。 The cavity is also provided with an activated carbon filter screen, a nano photocatalytic net, a UV lamp, a negative oxygen ion generator and a humidifying and atomizing device.
所述空腔从出风口到回风口方向按照功能划分为:依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,高效过滤网和清洗装置、高效过滤网旁通阀均位于回风腔内。 The cavity is divided according to function from the air outlet to the air return port: a return air chamber, a fan chamber, and an air outlet chamber connected in sequence, and the high-efficiency filter, cleaning device, and high-efficiency filter bypass valve are all located in the return air chamber.
所述空腔从出风口到回风口方向按照功能划分为:依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,热交换器和热交换旁通阀均位于出风腔内。 The cavity is divided according to function from the air outlet to the air return port: a return air chamber, a fan chamber, and an air outlet chamber connected in sequence, and the heat exchanger and the heat exchange bypass valve are located in the air outlet chamber.
所述空腔从出风口到回风口方向按照功能划分为:依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,新风进风口通过热回收滤芯的纵向过风通道与回风腔或\和风机腔导通,排气口通过热回收滤芯的横向过风通道与出风腔导通。 The cavity is divided according to the function from the air outlet to the air return port: the return air chamber, the fan chamber, and the air outlet chamber connected in sequence; The chamber is connected, and the exhaust port is connected with the air outlet chamber through the horizontal air passage of the heat recovery filter element.
所述空腔从出风口到回风口方向按照功能划分为:依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,活性炭滤网、纳米光催化网、 UV灯管、负氧离子发生器和加湿雾化装置均位于出风腔内,负氧离子发生器和加湿雾化装置位于出风口处。 The cavity is divided according to the function from the air outlet to the air return port: the return air chamber, the fan chamber, the air outlet chamber, the activated carbon filter, the nano photocatalytic net, the UV lamp, the negative oxygen ion generator and the humidification chamber. The atomizing devices are all located in the air outlet chamber, and the negative oxygen ion generator and humidifying atomizing device are located at the air outlet.
所述空腔从出风口到回风口方向按照功能划分为:依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,所述风机腔内设置有风机。 From the air outlet to the air return port, the cavity is divided into functions according to the functions: a return air cavity, a fan cavity, and an air outlet cavity connected in sequence, and a fan is arranged in the fan cavity.
具体的说,所述空腔被分割为依次连通的回风腔、风机腔、出风腔,回风腔通过回风口与室内连通,出风腔通过出风口与室内连通,所述风机腔内设置有风机,高效过滤网均位于风机和回风口之间。 Specifically, the cavity is divided into a return air cavity, a fan cavity, and an air outlet cavity connected in sequence. The return air cavity communicates with the room through the return air port, and the air outlet cavity communicates with the room through the air outlet. A fan is provided, and the high-efficiency filters are located between the fan and the air return port.
出风腔内设置有热交换器、活性炭滤网、纳米光催化网。所述纳米光催化网与风机之间设置有UV灯管,热交换器与出风口之间设置有负氧离子发生器和加湿雾化装置。所述出风腔内还设置有热交换旁通阀,所述热交换旁通阀镶嵌在热交换器内或者位于热交换器与出风腔内壁之间。 A heat exchanger, an activated carbon filter, and a nano photocatalytic net are arranged in the air outlet chamber. A UV lamp tube is arranged between the nano photocatalytic net and the fan, and a negative oxygen ion generator and a humidifying and atomizing device are arranged between the heat exchanger and the air outlet. A heat exchange bypass valve is also provided in the air outlet chamber, and the heat exchange bypass valve is embedded in the heat exchanger or located between the heat exchanger and the inner wall of the air outlet chamber.
高效过滤网旁通阀和热交换旁通阀可实现空调终端在需要快速制冷或制热时,减小风阻,减小风机运行的负荷,达到节能减排的目的。 The high-efficiency filter bypass valve and the heat exchange bypass valve can reduce wind resistance and reduce the load of the fan when the air-conditioning terminal needs rapid cooling or heating, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
清洗装置和新风清洗装置能够在空调终端长期运行后,自动启动,以实现自动清洗高效过滤网和过滤器进风面的灰尘,以达到空调终端内部清洁,减小空气污染,以提高室内空气的品质。 The cleaning device and the fresh air cleaning device can be automatically started after the air conditioner terminal has been in operation for a long time, so as to realize the automatic cleaning of the high-efficiency filter and the dust on the air inlet surface of the filter, so as to achieve the internal cleaning of the air conditioner terminal, reduce air pollution, and improve the indoor air quality. quality.
本发明以增加新风引入装置和热回收装置,即新风进风口、排气口和热回收滤芯,通过这三个设备的配合,热回收滤芯进行热交换回收处理,即新风进风口内的冷量与排气口内的冷量在热回收滤芯处进行隔膜式的热交换,以提高新风进风口向室内提供新风的冷量,例如,在夏天,室外空气温度在38°,室内空气为18度,从新风进风口引入的空气温度为室外空气为38度,而排气口引出的空气为室内空气为18度,这两股空气均要提供热回收滤芯,室外空气将其热量传递给排气口引出的室内空气,到排气口时,其空气温度为26度,而新风进风口排入本发明设计的回风腔内的空气温度为31度,因此,引入的新风为室外31度空气,而不是纯粹的室外高温空气,可减小热交换器的运行负荷,也可以达到快速制冷的目的。根据实际需求为了减小运行的负荷,可以关闭该装置。直接运行室内回风热交换操作。 The present invention adds a fresh air introduction device and a heat recovery device, that is, a fresh air inlet, an exhaust port, and a heat recovery filter element. Through the cooperation of these three devices, the heat recovery filter element performs heat exchange and recovery treatment, that is, the cooling capacity in the fresh air inlet With the cooling capacity in the exhaust port, the diaphragm heat exchange is carried out at the heat recovery filter element to increase the cooling capacity of the fresh air inlet to the room. For example, in summer, the outdoor air temperature is 38 degrees, and the indoor air temperature is 18 degrees. The temperature of the air introduced from the fresh air inlet is 38 degrees outside, and the air drawn out from the exhaust port is 18 degrees of indoor air. Both of these two streams of air need to provide heat recovery filters, and the outdoor air transfers its heat to the exhaust port. When the indoor air drawn out reaches the exhaust port, its air temperature is 26 degrees, and the temperature of the air discharged into the return air cavity designed by the present invention from the fresh air inlet is 31 degrees. Therefore, the introduced fresh air is outdoor air at 31 degrees. Instead of pure outdoor high-temperature air, the operating load of the heat exchanger can be reduced, and the purpose of rapid cooling can also be achieved. In order to reduce the operating load according to actual needs, the device can be turned off. Directly run the indoor return air heat exchange operation.
本实用性的工作原理为:室内回风通过回风口进入本发明设备的空腔内,再从出风口吹出,其中,室内回风在回风腔内的流向分为两种,一种是直接穿透高效过滤网后直接进入风机腔,另一种,为了快速制热或制冷,回风直接穿过高效过滤网旁通阀后进入风机腔,在夏冬两季,使用热交换器进行热量交换时,房间热冷负荷较大,需要快速的降温、升温,此时高效过滤网旁通阀打开,提供较大风量,快速的制冷、制热,当房间热冷负荷下降后,高效过滤网旁通阀关闭,对室内空气进行过滤,至室内相对较干净时,高效过滤网旁通阀打开,减小运行风阻;而在春秋两季,由于一般不使用空调的热交换功能,设备运行在低档位,高效过滤网旁通阀可以根据室内空气品质自动调节其开闭,以减少其风机能量损耗,同时为了也能起到过滤回风的作用,本发明的高效过滤网旁通阀还设置有静电吸附装置。其中热交换旁通阀与高效过滤网旁通阀的使用原理一致。 The practical working principle of this utility model is: the indoor return air enters the cavity of the device of the present invention through the return air outlet, and then blows out from the air outlet. Among them, the flow direction of the indoor return air in the return air cavity is divided into two types, one is directly After passing through the high-efficiency filter, it directly enters the fan cavity. In the other, for rapid heating or cooling, the return air directly passes through the high-efficiency filter bypass valve and then enters the fan cavity. During the exchange, the heating and cooling load of the room is relatively large, and it needs to be cooled and heated quickly. The bypass valve is closed to filter the indoor air. When the room is relatively clean, the high-efficiency filter bypass valve is opened to reduce the running wind resistance; in spring and autumn, because the heat exchange function of the air conditioner is generally not used, the equipment runs at In low gear, the high-efficiency filter bypass valve can automatically adjust its opening and closing according to the indoor air quality, so as to reduce the energy loss of its fan. There is an electrostatic adsorption device. The use principle of the heat exchange bypass valve is the same as that of the high-efficiency filter bypass valve.
另外,当回风进入出风腔后,在UV灯管、纳米光催化网和活性炭滤网的作用下进行质量处理。在热交换器处进行热量交换,发生制冷制热。进一步的,同样在春秋两季,在热交换旁通阀打开的情况下,回风直接从该旁通阀处穿过直达出风口,以减少风阻。 In addition, when the return air enters the air outlet cavity, the quality treatment is carried out under the action of UV lamp tube, nano photocatalytic net and activated carbon filter. Heat is exchanged at the heat exchanger, and cooling and heating occur. Further, also in spring and autumn, when the heat exchange bypass valve is opened, the return air passes through the bypass valve directly to the air outlet, so as to reduce wind resistance.
进一步的,由于长时间的进行高效率的空气过滤,时间一长高效过滤网上会布满灰尘,容易造成堵塞,影响过滤效果,因此,本发明特增加了清洗装置自动喷水清洗涮,其清洗装置采用喷水方式进行清洗,所述的自动喷水清洗刷,其由电机,连杆和刮洗刷连接构成,电机驱动刮洗片在高效过滤网上面往复运动,刮洗刷内空,设置有导水装置,刮洗刷一面中部有刮洗片,两边有针孔状喷射头,电机运行时一边向高效过滤网喷水一边刷洗。自动喷水清洗刷对着高效过滤网的进风面进行喷水作业,利用下方的接水盘和连通接水盘的排水管道将污水排出。进水管为自动喷水清洗刷提供清洁用水。其中设置在过滤器进风面的喷水器清洗涮与上述原理一致。 Further, due to the high-efficiency air filtration for a long time, the high-efficiency filter will be covered with dust over a long period of time, which will easily cause blockage and affect the filtering effect. The device is cleaned by spraying water. The automatic water spray cleaning brush is composed of a motor, a connecting rod and a scraping brush. Water device, there is a scraping sheet in the middle of the scraping and cleaning side, and pinhole-shaped spray heads on both sides. When the motor is running, it sprays water on the high-efficiency filter while scrubbing. The automatic water spray cleaning brush sprays water against the air intake surface of the high-efficiency filter, and uses the water receiving tray below and the drainage pipe connected to the water receiving tray to discharge the sewage. The water inlet pipe provides cleaning water for the automatic water spray cleaning brush. Wherein the water jet cleaning rinse that is arranged on the air inlet face of the filter is consistent with the above-mentioned principle.
另外,为了增加新风引入,改善室内空气质量。本发明特增加新风供给装置,新风供给装置包括新风进风口和排气口,新风进风口与回风腔导通,新风进风口设置有过滤器,排气口与出风腔或\和风机腔导通。为了将排气口处的热量回收,本发明进一步的增加了热回收滤芯,热回收滤芯为层叠这若干交叉的通道结构,即热回收滤芯由若干纵向过风通道和横向过风通道交错构成,通道之间互相隔离,当排气口内的空气与进气口的空气在热回收滤芯内运行时,利用通道之间的隔膜,进行热交换,即将排气口内流通的热量传递给新风。 In addition, in order to increase the introduction of fresh air and improve indoor air quality. The invention adds a fresh air supply device, the fresh air supply device includes a fresh air inlet and an exhaust port, the fresh air inlet is connected to the return air chamber, the fresh air inlet is provided with a filter, and the exhaust port is connected to the air outlet chamber or \and the fan chamber conduction. In order to recover the heat at the exhaust port, the present invention further adds a heat recovery filter element. The heat recovery filter element is a stack of several intersecting channel structures, that is, the heat recovery filter element is composed of several longitudinal air passages and horizontal air passages. The channels are isolated from each other. When the air in the exhaust port and the air in the air inlet are running in the heat recovery filter element, the diaphragm between the channels is used for heat exchange, that is, the heat circulating in the exhaust port is transferred to the fresh air.
本发明的优点如下: The advantages of the present invention are as follows:
一、该空气处理设备对空气具有制冷或制热,除湿、加湿,除尘净化,杀菌消毒,新风换气,热量回收,空气品质检测,滤网自动清洗,负氧离子发生等综合功能。 1. The air treatment equipment has comprehensive functions for air cooling or heating, dehumidification, humidification, dust removal and purification, sterilization and disinfection, fresh air ventilation, heat recovery, air quality detection, automatic filter cleaning, and negative oxygen ion generation.
二、该空气处理设备将空调,新风热交换器,净化器,加湿器通过风阀和空气品质传感器等有效的结合在一起,减少了单独设备各功能和结构间的相互抑制,提高了设备的使用效率。 2. The air treatment equipment effectively combines air conditioners, fresh air heat exchangers, purifiers, and humidifiers through air valves and air quality sensors, which reduces the mutual inhibition between the functions and structures of individual equipment and improves the efficiency of the equipment. Use efficiency.
三、该空气处理设备将空气净化器,除湿器,新风热交换器与空调合理结合为一整体,只需一台风机,设备结构紧凑,功能齐全,操作方便。 3. The air treatment equipment reasonably combines air purifier, dehumidifier, fresh air heat exchanger and air conditioner into a whole, only needs one fan, the equipment has compact structure, complete functions and convenient operation.
四、该设备若连集中送新风设备,只需连通设备新风接口,可控风量,让房间之间通过高效过滤网隔断风管连接,预防交叉感染;增加负氧离子发生器,可增加室内负氧离子浓度,增加人体免疫力,预防疾病。 4. If the equipment is connected to the centralized fresh air supply equipment, it only needs to be connected to the fresh air interface of the equipment, and the air volume can be controlled, so that the air ducts can be connected through high-efficiency filters to prevent cross-infection; adding a negative oxygen ion generator can increase the indoor load. Oxygen ion concentration increases human immunity and prevents diseases.
五、本发明可用于任何形式的空调末端,包括各种型号的风机盘管和各种型号的氟利昂系统的室内机,能够灵活搭配现有市面上各种空调外机,适用面广。 5. The present invention can be used in any form of air conditioner terminal, including various types of fan coil units and indoor units of various types of freon systems. It can be flexibly matched with various air conditioner external units on the market, and has a wide range of applications.
六、本发明的最大优点在于:是使室内房间空气洁净,提高负氧离子在房间的浓度,防治空调病并节能。 Six, the greatest advantage of the present invention is: make indoor room air clean, improve the concentration of negative oxygen ions in the room, prevent and treat air-conditioning disease and save energy.
七、该自动清洗,不但可防止细菌的滋生,灰尘吸附在过滤网上,还可以增大风阻,从而增大能耗。 7. The automatic cleaning can not only prevent the growth of bacteria, but also increase the wind resistance and thus increase the energy consumption.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
图3为本实用回风腔和风机腔的示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility return air cavity and fan cavity. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步的详细说明,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
实施例1: Example 1:
如图1、图2、图3所示,图中的箭头表示空气的发生热交换时的流向。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 3 , the arrows in the figures indicate the flow direction of air when heat exchange occurs.
多功能空调末端,包括前面开有出风口16、后面开有回风口1的空腔,所述空腔内设置有高效过滤网4和高效过滤网旁通阀5,高效过滤网旁通阀5上设置有静电吸附装置31,所述高效过滤网旁通阀5与高效过滤网4位于同一平面。高效过滤网旁通阀5位于高效过滤网4与空腔内壁之间或高效过滤网旁通阀5镶嵌在高效过滤网4上。所述空腔被分割为依次连通的回风腔、风机腔20、出风腔19,回风腔通过回风口1与室内连通,出风腔19通过出风口16与室内连通,根据实际需要可选择部份或全部位置自动清洗过滤网,新风排风全热回收,加湿装置。所述风机腔20内设置有风机18,高效过滤网4和高效过滤网旁通阀5均位于风机18和回风口1之间。还包括清洗装置,所述清洗装置包括设置在高效过滤网4下方的接水盘2、以及位于接水盘2正上方的自动喷水清洗刷3,且所述自动喷水清洗刷3位于高效过滤网4与回风口1之间。出风腔19内设置有热交换器12、活性炭滤网11、纳米光催化网10。所述纳米光催化网10与风机之间设置有UV灯管9,热交换器12与出风口16之间设置有负氧离子发生器14和加湿雾化装置13。所述出风腔19内还设置有热交换旁通阀121,所述热交换旁通阀121镶嵌在热交换器12内或者位于热交换器12与出风腔19内壁之间。还包括新风供给装置6,新风供给装置6包括新风进风口27,新风进风口27与回风腔导通,新风进风口27设置有过滤器272。新风供给装置6还包括排气口28,排气口28与出风腔19或\和风机腔20导通。新风供给装置6还包括热回收滤芯61,新风进风口27通过热回收滤芯61与回风腔导通,排气口28通过热回收滤芯61与出风腔19导通。过滤器272的新风进风面设置有新风清洗装置。排气口28可以与室内导通也可以与室外导通。根据实际需求设置。
The multi-functional air conditioner terminal includes a cavity with an
本实用性的工作原理为:室内回风通过回风口进入本发明设备的空腔内,再从出风口吹出,其中,室内回风在回风腔内的流向分为两种,一种是直接穿透高效过滤网后直接进入风机腔,另一种,直接穿过高效过滤网旁通阀后进入风机腔,在夏冬两季,使用热交换器进行热量交换时,房间热冷负荷较大,需要快速的降温、升温,此时高效过滤网旁通阀打开,提供较大风量,快速的制冷、制热,当房间热冷负荷下降后,高效过滤网旁通阀关闭,对室内空气进行过滤,至室内相对较干净时,高效过滤网旁通阀打开,减小运行风阻;而在春秋两季,由于一般不使用空调的热交换功能,设备运行在低档位,高效过滤网旁通阀可以根据室内空气品质自动调节其开闭,以减少其风机能量损耗,同时为了也能起到过滤回风的作用,本发明的高效过滤网旁通阀还设置有静电吸附装置。 The practical working principle of this utility model is: the indoor return air enters the cavity of the device of the present invention through the return air outlet, and then blows out from the air outlet. Among them, the flow direction of the indoor return air in the return air cavity is divided into two types, one is directly After passing through the high-efficiency filter, it directly enters the fan cavity, and the other type directly passes through the high-efficiency filter bypass valve and then enters the fan cavity. In summer and winter, when the heat exchanger is used for heat exchange, the heating and cooling load of the room is relatively large. , requires rapid cooling and heating. At this time, the high-efficiency filter bypass valve is opened to provide a large air volume, rapid cooling and heating. When the room is relatively clean, the high-efficiency filter bypass valve is opened to reduce the running wind resistance; in spring and autumn, because the heat exchange function of the air conditioner is generally not used, the equipment operates at a low gear, and the high-efficiency filter bypass valve Its opening and closing can be automatically adjusted according to the indoor air quality, so as to reduce the energy loss of its fan. At the same time, in order to also play the role of filtering the return air, the high-efficiency filter net bypass valve of the present invention is also provided with an electrostatic adsorption device.
本发明实用于水系统、变频、不变频,氟系统等各类空调末端。也实用于家用挂机、柜机、风管机等各类空调末端。还适用于汽车、轮船等各类特殊设备。 The invention is applicable to various air-conditioning terminals such as water systems, frequency conversion systems, frequency conversion systems, and fluorine systems. It is also suitable for various air-conditioning terminals such as household hanging units, cabinet units, and duct units. It is also suitable for various special equipment such as automobiles and ships.
另外,当回风进入出风腔后,在UV灯管、纳米光催化网和活性炭滤网的作用下进行质量处理。在热交换器处进行热量交换,发生制冷制热。进一步的,同样在春秋两季,在热交换旁通阀打开的情况下,回风直接从该旁通阀处穿过直达出风口,以减少风阻。 In addition, when the return air enters the air outlet cavity, the quality treatment is carried out under the action of UV lamp tube, nano photocatalytic net and activated carbon filter. Heat is exchanged at the heat exchanger, and cooling and heating occur. Further, also in spring and autumn, when the heat exchange bypass valve is opened, the return air passes through the bypass valve directly to the air outlet, so as to reduce wind resistance.
进一步的,由于长时间的进行高效率的空气过滤,时间一长高效过滤网上会布满灰尘,容易造成堵塞,影响过滤效果,因此,本发明特增加了清洗装置,其清洗装置采用喷水方式进行清洗,所述的自动喷水清洗刷,其由电机,连杆和刮洗片连接构成,电机驱动刮洗片在高效过滤网上面往复运动,刮洗片内空,设置有导水装置,刮洗刷一面中部有刮洗片,两边有针孔状喷射头,电机运行时一边向高效过滤网喷水一边刷洗。自动喷水清洗刷对着高效过滤网的进风面进行喷水作业,利用下方的接水盘和连通接水盘的排水管道将污水排出。进水管为自动喷水清洗刷提供清洁用水。 Further, due to the high-efficiency air filtration for a long time, the high-efficiency filter will be covered with dust over a long period of time, which will easily cause blockage and affect the filtering effect. Therefore, the present invention adds a cleaning device, which uses water spraying. For cleaning, the automatic water spray cleaning brush is composed of a motor, a connecting rod and a scraper, and the motor drives the scraper to reciprocate on the high-efficiency filter screen. The scraper is empty and equipped with a water guiding device. There is a scraping sheet in the middle of one side of the scraping brush, and pinhole-shaped spray heads on both sides. When the motor is running, it sprays water on the high-efficiency filter while scrubbing. The automatic water spray cleaning brush sprays water against the air intake surface of the high-efficiency filter, and uses the water receiving tray below and the drainage pipe connected to the water receiving tray to discharge the sewage. The water inlet pipe provides cleaning water for the automatic water spray cleaning brush.
另外,为了增加新风引入,改善室内空气质量。本发明特增加新风供给装置6,新风供给装置6包括新风进风口27和排气口28,新风进风口27与回风腔导通,新风进风口27设置有过滤器272,排气口28与出风腔19或\和风机腔20导通。为了将排气口处的热量回收,本发明进一步的增加了热回收滤芯61,热回收滤芯61为层叠这若干交叉的通道结构,通道之间互相隔离,当排气口内的空气与进气口的空气在热回收滤芯61内运行时,利用通道之间的隔膜,进行热交换,即将排气口内流通的热量传递给新风。
In addition, in order to increase the introduction of fresh air and improve indoor air quality. The present invention especially increases the fresh
具体的,本发明的整体结构为长方体,长1米左右,宽50公分左右,厚度25公分左右,风机安装在设备后部,室内回风口在风机下部,室内出风在风机正面,热回收滤芯在设备的横向任意一侧。风机运转时,室内回风经风机下部的回风口,通过高效过滤网,与经高效过滤和热回收滤芯的室外新风混合,进入风机腔。风机出风腔侧面有连通热回收滤芯的过风口,一部风出风经热回收滤芯排除室外,另一部分风机出风,经过:UV灯管,纳米光催化网,活性炭滤网,热交换器,加湿雾化装置,负离子发生装置的处理,通过出风口送至室内。回风口加大了静音箱尺寸,增加进风面积,风机下面为积水盘,有效降低的设备的噪音。高效过滤网纵向安装,可以轻松的抽出设备手动清洗或更换。 Specifically, the overall structure of the present invention is a cuboid, about 1 meter long, about 50 centimeters wide, and about 25 centimeters thick. on either side of the device in landscape orientation. When the fan is running, the indoor return air passes through the return air outlet at the lower part of the fan, passes through the high-efficiency filter, mixes with the outdoor fresh air that has passed through the high-efficiency filter and heat recovery filter element, and enters the fan chamber. On the side of the air outlet chamber of the fan, there is an air outlet connected to the heat recovery filter. One part of the air is discharged outside through the heat recovery filter, and the other part of the fan is discharged through: UV lamps, nano-photocatalytic nets, activated carbon filters, and heat exchangers. , Humidification and atomization device, negative ion generator processing, sent to the room through the air outlet. The air return port increases the size of the silent box, increases the air intake area, and the water pan is under the fan, which effectively reduces the noise of the equipment. The high-efficiency filter is installed vertically, and the device can be easily pulled out for manual cleaning or replacement.
设备有:制冷,制热,新风,清洗四大模式。 The equipment has four modes: cooling, heating, fresh air, and cleaning.
制冷,制热模式下净化功能常开,另有新风功能,根据室内空气品质可调节大小,加湿功能根据是内状况可控开关。 In the cooling and heating mode, the purification function is always on, and there is also a fresh air function, which can be adjusted according to the indoor air quality, and the humidification function can be turned on and off according to the internal conditions.
新风模式是在无需制冷或制热的过渡季节,此模式下有净化功能,热交换器不运行,设备热交换旁通阀121,不经过热交换器和热回收滤芯,直接向室内送风和向室外排风。
The fresh air mode is in the transitional season when there is no need for cooling or heating. In this mode, there is a purification function, the heat exchanger is not running, and the heat
清洗模式是在设备运行一定时间,清洗模式将会自动启动。此时风机反转,清洗接口连接的自来水的阀门打开,清洗的电机启动。清洗自动喷水清洗刷来回摆动,向室内回风和新风进风处的高效过滤网上喷水,附着在滤网上的灰尘被冲刷下来,经接水盘,冷凝水排水管路排出设备。清洗结束后,水路关闭,风机继续反转,使滤网快速干燥。 The cleaning mode is to start the cleaning mode automatically when the equipment is running for a certain period of time. At this time, the fan reverses, the valve of the running water connected to the cleaning interface is opened, and the cleaning motor starts. Cleaning The automatic water spray cleaning brush swings back and forth, spraying water on the high-efficiency filter net at the indoor return air and fresh air inlet, the dust attached to the filter net is washed down, and is discharged from the equipment through the water receiving tray and the condensate drainage pipe. After cleaning, the water circuit is closed, and the fan continues to reverse to make the filter screen dry quickly.
如图1、2、3所示,本发明还有其他的辅助设备,例如,出风口16处安装有调风面板17,新风进风口27和排气口28均还设置有风量调工阀26,新风进风口27还通过新风旁通阀301与回风腔导通,排气口28通过排风旁通阀302与出风腔导通。热交换器与活性炭网之间存在间隙,该间隙构成防潮空腔21。风机18由电机182和离心式叶轮181构成。
As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the present invention also has other auxiliary equipment. For example, an
本适用新型专利还适用于与卧式、四面出风式、家用柜机、挂机、风机盘管式、床置式新风机以及其他汽车、轮船等特殊行业的一切空调末端。高效过滤网及高效过滤网旁通阀,热交换器及热交换旁通阀可以放在出风口和回风通道的任意位置,本方案仅为其中之一。该自动清洗,不但可防止细菌的滋生,也可消除吸附在过滤网上的灰尘,从而增大风阻,增大能耗,起到节能除菌的作用。采用水或氟利昂作为冷源。 This applicable model patent is also applicable to all air-conditioning terminals in special industries such as horizontal type, four-side air outlet type, household cabinet machine, hanging machine, fan coil type, bed-mounted fresh air fan, and other special industries such as automobiles and ships. The high-efficiency filter screen and the high-efficiency filter screen bypass valve, the heat exchanger and the heat exchange bypass valve can be placed in any position of the air outlet and return air passage, and this solution is only one of them. The automatic cleaning can not only prevent the growth of bacteria, but also eliminate the dust adsorbed on the filter net, thereby increasing wind resistance, increasing energy consumption, and playing the role of energy saving and sterilization. Use water or freon as a cooling source.
如上所述,则能很好的实现本发明。 As described above, the present invention can be well realized.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210540014.3A CN103017263B (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Multifunctional air conditioner terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN107270464A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | The combination wind cabinet-type air conditioner of automatically cleaning screen pack |
| CN107339745A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | Concealed type multi-functional air conditioner indoor set |
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| CN107890722A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市鑫奕星机电制造有限公司 | Automobile air conditioner filter |
| CN109357321A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner with fresh air function |
| CN109442580A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-08 | 安伟 | A kind of intelligent air condition for baby with dehumidification function of combination sterilization and VOCs |
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| CN103267326B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-06-10 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Fresh air system for improving indoor air cleanliness and operation control method thereof |
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| CN103900156A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 兰州信望医疗工程有限公司 | Cleaning air-conditioning system |
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| CN106807710A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-09 | 河海大学 | The Laboratory air purifying and dedusting cover that can be cleaned automatically |
| CN106807710B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-10-18 | 河海大学 | Self-cleaning Laboratory Air Purification Dust Hood |
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| CN107339745A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | Concealed type multi-functional air conditioner indoor set |
| CN107270464A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 | The combination wind cabinet-type air conditioner of automatically cleaning screen pack |
| CN107754538A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-06 | 许兴燕 | A kind of desulfurizing tower wet dust separater |
| CN107890722A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市鑫奕星机电制造有限公司 | Automobile air conditioner filter |
| CN110631181A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-31 | 珠海金山网络游戏科技有限公司 | Building environment monitoring method and system based on circulating system |
| CN109442580A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-08 | 安伟 | A kind of intelligent air condition for baby with dehumidification function of combination sterilization and VOCs |
| CN109357321A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner with fresh air function |
| CN113474641A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2021-10-01 | 大金工业株式会社 | Information providing system |
| CN112344531A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Mesh enclosure cleaning control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN112344531B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2022-02-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Mesh enclosure cleaning control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN114061037A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | High-temperature sterilization method for air conditioner, air conditioner and readable storage medium |
| CN112923485A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-08 | 郜秀惠 | Ventilation device based on renewable fibers |
| CN113048633A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Total heat recovery and exchange device, control method thereof and air conditioning unit |
| CN113048633B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2024-10-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Total heat recovery and exchange device, control method thereof and air conditioning unit |
| CN115875750A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-03-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and air conditioner control method |
| CN113883623A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN116085994A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cleaning assembly, air conditioner and air conditioner cleaning method |
| CN116085994B (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2025-07-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cleaning component, air conditioner and air conditioner cleaning method |
| CN117433087A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-01-23 | 江苏宏帝净化工程有限公司 | Fresh air purifier with fume removal function |
| CN117433087B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-12 | 江苏宏帝净化工程有限公司 | Fresh air purifier with fume removal function |
| CN119554693A (en) * | 2024-12-05 | 2025-03-04 | 中科原宇宙(杭州)科学技术研究有限公司 | A fan coil high energy particle flow sterilization and purification device |
| CN119554693B (en) * | 2024-12-05 | 2025-07-15 | 中科原宇宙(杭州)科学技术研究有限公司 | High-energy particle flow sterilization and purification device for fan coil |
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Effective date of registration: 20160720 Address after: 528400 building, first building, No. 1, Daling Industrial Zone, Torch Development Zone, Guangdong, Zhongshan, four Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN LOTUSAIR Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 Sichuan city of Chengdu province Jinniu District Yu Road No. 8 3 Building 3 unit 4 Building No. 5 Patentee before: Song Daosheng |
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Address after: 528400 4th floor, building 1, Daling Industrial Zone, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong ludes Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528400 4th floor, building 1, Daling Industrial Zone, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN LOTUSAIR Co.,Ltd. |
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