CN113883623B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113883623B
CN113883623B CN202111223644.3A CN202111223644A CN113883623B CN 113883623 B CN113883623 B CN 113883623B CN 202111223644 A CN202111223644 A CN 202111223644A CN 113883623 B CN113883623 B CN 113883623B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
filter screen
water
sub
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202111223644.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113883623A (en
Inventor
王正伟
宋兴旺
马飞
肖辉
程良琨
魏甲欣
张胜利
朱国成
庞艳红
黄楷戈
褚东发
商宇
宋志刚
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111223644.3A priority Critical patent/CN113883623B/en
Publication of CN113883623A publication Critical patent/CN113883623A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113883623B publication Critical patent/CN113883623B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39Monitoring filter performance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/40Pressure, e.g. wind pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an air conditioner, which comprises a shell, a filter screen, a cleaning assembly and a drying assembly, wherein the shell comprises an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity comprises a top wall and a bottom wall which are oppositely arranged; the two opposite sides of the filter screen are respectively fixed with the top wall and the bottom wall, and the filter screen divides the accommodating cavity into an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity which are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the air conditioner; the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank and a cleaning pipe, the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the accommodating cavity, the cleaning pipe is arranged in the air inlet cavity, an inlet of the cleaning pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, and an outlet of the cleaning pipe faces the filter screen; the stoving subassembly includes air compressor machine and stoving pipe, and the air compressor machine is located and is held the chamber outside, and the air-out intracavity is located to the stoving pipe, and the entry of stoving pipe passes through pipeline and air compressor machine intercommunication, and the export of stoving pipe is towards the filter screen. The filter screen blocks up seriously, sprays water to the filter screen through the cleaning assembly, with the filter screen sanitization, provides the drying air through the stoving subassembly to the filter screen, dries the filter screen to the completion is to the clearance of filter screen, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
With the technological progress, various electric appliances are becoming indispensable products in people's production and life, and among them, air conditioners are more widely used as electric appliances for adjusting air temperature.
After the existing air conditioner is used for a period of time, after foreign matters such as dust and the like are attached to a filter screen, the filtering capacity is reduced, and the refrigerating and heating functions of the air conditioner are poor. In order to clean the filter screen, the filter screen is generally disassembled, and then is manually cleaned and then installed on the air conditioner.
However, the manual cleaning of the air conditioner is time and labor consuming and inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner to solve the above problems and to improve the efficiency of cleaning a filter screen.
The air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a shell, a filter screen, a cleaning assembly and a drying assembly, wherein the shell comprises an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity comprises a top wall and a bottom wall which are oppositely arranged; the two opposite sides of the filter screen are respectively fixed with the top wall and the bottom wall, and the filter screen divides the accommodating cavity into an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity which are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the air conditioner; the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank and a cleaning pipe, the water tank is arranged outside the accommodating cavity, the cleaning pipe is arranged in the air inlet cavity, an inlet of the cleaning pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, and an outlet of the cleaning pipe faces the filter screen; the stoving subassembly includes air compressor machine and stoving pipe, the air compressor machine is located hold the chamber outside, the stoving pipe is located the air-out intracavity, the entry of stoving pipe pass through the pipeline with the air compressor machine intercommunication, the export orientation of stoving pipe the filter screen.
In one embodiment, the cleaning pipe comprises a main water pipe and a plurality of sub water pipes, wherein an inlet of the main water pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, inlets of the sub water pipes are respectively communicated with an outlet of the main water pipe, and outlets of the sub water pipes face the filter screen; the drying pipe comprises a main air pipe and a plurality of sub air pipes, the inlets of the main air pipe are communicated with the air compressor, the inlets of the sub air pipes are respectively communicated with the outlets of the main air pipe, and the outlets of the sub air pipes face the filter screen.
In one embodiment, the filter screen comprises a plurality of continuous bent parts, and the plurality of bent parts enable the air inlet cavity to form a plurality of first concave parts and the air outlet cavity to form a plurality of second concave parts; the water sub-pipes are respectively positioned in the first concave parts, and the outlets of the water sub-pipes comprise a plurality of water spray holes arranged on the water sub-pipes; the sub-air pipes are respectively positioned in the second concave parts, and the outlets of the sub-air pipes comprise a plurality of air outlet holes arranged on the sub-air pipes;
in one embodiment, the plurality of water spray holes are uniformly distributed on the sub-water pipe, and the plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on the sub-air pipe.
In one embodiment, the bending portion comprises a first top filter portion and a first bottom filter portion located on opposite sides of the first recess, and one part of the plurality of water spray holes faces the first top filter portion, and the other part faces the first bottom filter portion; the bent part further comprises a second top filtering part and a second bottom filtering part which are positioned on two opposite sides of the second concave part, one part of the air outlet holes faces the second top filtering part, and the other part of the air outlet holes faces the second bottom filtering part.
In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes two first slide rails disposed in the air inlet cavity and extending along the width direction of the air conditioner, the two first slide rails are respectively connected with the top wall and the bottom wall, and two ends of the main water pipe are respectively connected with the two first slide rails in a sliding manner; the drying component is characterized by further comprising two second slide rails arranged in the air outlet cavity and extending along the width direction of the air conditioner, the two second slide rails are respectively connected with the top wall and the bottom wall, and two ends of the main air pipe are respectively connected with the two second slide rails in a sliding manner.
In one embodiment, one end of the main water pipe is connected with the first sliding rail through a first branch pipe, a first sleeve pipe and a first pulley, the first branch pipe is fixedly connected with the main water pipe, the first branch pipe is in threaded connection with the first sleeve pipe, the first sleeve pipe is connected with the first pulley, and the first pulley is arranged in the first sliding rail; one end of the main air pipe is connected with the second sliding rail through a second branch pipe, a second sleeve pipe and a second pulley, the second branch pipe is fixedly connected with the main water pipe, the second branch pipe is connected with the second sleeve pipe in a threaded mode, the second sleeve pipe is connected with the second pulley, and the second pulley is arranged in the second sliding rail.
In one embodiment, still include first pressure sensor, second pressure sensor and differential pressure changer, first pressure sensor locates on the shell, be used for detecting the pressure in intake chamber, second pressure sensor locates on the shell, be used for detecting the pressure in the chamber of giving vent to anger, differential pressure changer respectively with first pressure sensor with second pressure sensor connects, be used for detecting the difference of the pressure that first pressure sensor with second pressure sensor detected.
In one embodiment, a water pump and a water control valve are arranged on a pipeline connecting the cleaning pipe and the water tank, and an air control valve is arranged on a pipeline connecting the drying pipe and the air compressor.
In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly further comprises a first motor arranged on the shell, and the first motor is used for driving the cleaning pipe to move along the width direction of the air conditioner; the drying assembly further comprises a second motor arranged on the shell, and the second motor is used for driving the drying pipe to move along the width direction of the air conditioner.
The air conditioner that this application embodiment provided, when the filter screen blockked up seriously, sprayed water to the filter screen through the cleaning assembly to with the filter screen sanitization, then provide the stoving wind to the filter screen through the stoving subassembly again, in order to dry the filter screen, thereby accomplish the clearance to the filter screen, whole clearance process is automatic to be accomplished, need not artifical the participation, efficiency is higher.
Further features of the present application and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural view of the air conditioner shown in the drawing.
The figures are labeled as follows: 100-shell, 110-air inlet cavity, 111-top wall, 112-bottom wall, 120-air outlet cavity, 130-first concave part, 140-second concave part, 200-filter screen, 210-bending part, 211-first top filter part, 212-first bottom filter part, 213-second top filter part, 214-second bottom filter part, 215-first connecting part, 216-second connecting part, 300-water tank, 310-main water pipe, 320-sub water pipe, 330-first slide rail, 340-first branch pipe, 350-first sleeve pipe, 360-first pulley, 370-water pump, 380-water control valve, 400-air compressor, 410-main air pipe, 420-sub air pipe, 430-second slide rail, 440-second branch pipe, 450-second sleeve pipe, 460-a second pulley, 470-an air control valve, 500-a first pressure sensor, 510-a second pressure sensor, 520-a differential pressure transmitter, 600-a return fan, 601-a surface cooler, 602-a heater, 603-a steam humidifier, 604 a spray humidifier, 605-a water baffle, 606-a blower, 607-a refrigerator, 608-a boiler, 700-a first air duct piece, 701-a second air duct piece, 703-a third air duct piece, 704-a fourth air duct piece, 705-a fifth air duct piece, 706-a first heat exchanger, 707-a second heat exchanger, 708-a pump set, 709-a first air valve, 710-a first temperature sensor, 711-a first humidity sensor, 712-a second air valve, 713-a second temperature sensor, 714-second humidity sensor, 715-third air valve, 716-third temperature sensor, 717-third humidity sensor, 718-fourth air valve, 719-fifth air valve, 720-sixth air valve, 721-fourth temperature sensor, 722-fourth humidity sensor, 1000-plant.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 100, a filter screen 200, a cleaning assembly, and a drying assembly, wherein the housing 100 includes a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity includes a top wall 111 and a bottom wall 112 that are oppositely disposed; the two opposite sides of the filter screen 200 are respectively fixed to the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112, and the filter screen 200 divides the accommodating cavity into an air inlet cavity 110 and an air outlet cavity 120 which are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the air conditioner; the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank 300 and a cleaning pipe, the water tank 300 is arranged outside the accommodating cavity, the cleaning pipe is arranged in the air inlet cavity 110, the inlet of the cleaning pipe is communicated with the water tank 300 through a pipeline, and the outlet of the cleaning pipe faces the filter screen 200; the stoving subassembly includes air compressor machine 400 and drying tube, air compressor machine 400 is located hold the chamber outside, the drying tube is located in the air-out chamber 120, the entry of drying tube pass through the pipeline with air compressor machine 400 intercommunication, the export orientation of drying tube the filter screen 200.
It is to be understood that the air conditioner further comprises a control system for controlling the air conditioner. In one embodiment, a water pump 370 and a water control valve 380 are disposed on a pipe connecting the cleaning pipe and the water tank 300, and a gas control valve 470 is disposed on a pipe connecting the drying pipe and the air compressor 400.
When the filtering capability of the filtering net 200 is seriously blocked by foreign matters such as dust and the like to cause the reduction of the filtering capability, the control system controls the water pump 370 to start working and controls the water control valve 380 to be opened so that the water in the water tank 300 flows into the cleaning pipe and then flows to the filtering net 200 from the outlet of the cleaning pipe, thereby cleaning the filtering net 200. The control system then controls the water control valve 380 to close and the water pump 370 to stop operating. Then, the air control valve 470 is controlled to open, and the air compressor 400 is controlled to start, so that the air compressor 400 provides drying air into the drying pipe, and the drying air is blown to the filter screen 200 from the outlet of the drying pipe, so that the residual moisture is dried when the filter screen 200 is cleaned.
It can be seen from the top that the air conditioner that this application embodiment provided blocks up when serious at filter screen 200, sprays water to filter screen 200 through the cleaning assembly to with filter screen 200 sanitization, then provide the stoving wind to filter screen 200 through the stoving subassembly again, in order to dry filter screen 200, thereby accomplish the clearance to filter screen 200, whole cleaning process is automatic to be accomplished, need not artifical the participation, and efficiency is higher.
In one embodiment, the cleaning pipe includes a main water pipe 310 and a plurality of sub water pipes 320, an inlet of the main water pipe 310 is communicated with the water tank 300 through a pipeline, inlets of the plurality of sub water pipes 320 are respectively communicated with an outlet of the main water pipe 310, and outlets of the plurality of sub water pipes 320 face the filter screen 200; the drying duct includes a main air duct 410 and a plurality of sub air ducts 420, an inlet of the main air duct 410 is communicated with the air compressor 400, a plurality of inlets of the sub air ducts 420 are respectively communicated with an outlet of the main air duct 410, and outlets of the sub air ducts 420 face the filter screen 200. When the filter screen 200 needs to be cleaned, water in the water tank 300 is firstly supplied to the main water pipe 310, then flows to the plurality of sub water pipes 320 from the main water pipe 310, and then is jetted to the filter screen 200 from the outlets of the sub water pipes 320, and the outlets of the sub water pipes 320 spray water to the filter screen 200 at the same time, so that a plurality of positions of the filter screen 200 are all directly sprayed by the water, dust on each part of the filter screen 200 is washed away more quickly, and the filter screen 200 is cleaned more efficiently and cleanly. When drying filter screen 200, the stoving wind among air compressor 400 provides to main tuber pipe 410 earlier, flow to many sub-tuber pipes 420 from main tuber pipe 410 again, blow to filter screen 200 from the exit of each sub-tuber pipe 420 again, the export of a plurality of sub-tuber pipes 420 provides the stoving wind to filter screen 200 simultaneously, can make a plurality of positions of filter screen 200 all directly blown by the stoving wind, the remaining moisture in each position is dried more fast on the filter screen 200, make filter screen 200 dry more efficiently.
In one embodiment, the filter screen 200 includes a plurality of continuous bent portions 210, the plurality of bent portions 210 forms the air inlet cavity 110 into a plurality of first concave portions 130, and forms the air outlet cavity 120 into a plurality of second concave portions 140; the water sub-pipes 320 are respectively positioned in the first concave parts 130, and the outlet of the water sub-pipe 320 comprises a plurality of water spray holes arranged on the water sub-pipe 320; the sub-air ducts 420 are respectively located in the second concave portions 140, and the outlet of the sub-air duct 420 includes a plurality of air outlets formed on the sub-air duct 420. The bent portion 210 may have a U-shape or a V-shape. The filter screen 200 is configured to include a plurality of continuous bent portions 210, and after the bent portions 210 are configured in the same space, the area of the filter screen 200 is increased, so that air can be better filtered.
The water sub-pipe 320 is disposed in the first recess 130, and the water sub-pipe 320 has a plurality of water spraying holes, so that water in the water tank 300 can be sprayed onto the filter screen 200 from the plurality of water spraying holes after flowing from the main water pipe 310 to the water sub-pipe 320, and the area of the filter screen 200 directly sprayed by the water is larger, so as to rapidly wash away foreign matters such as dust on the filter screen 200, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 200. The sub-air pipe 420 is disposed in the second concave portion 140, and the sub-air pipe 420 is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the drying air provided by the air compressor 400 flows to the filter screen 200 from the main air pipe 410 after flowing to the sub-air pipe 420, so as to rapidly dry the residual moisture on the filter screen 200, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the filter screen 200.
In one embodiment, the plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly distributed on the sub-water pipe 320, and the plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on the sub-air pipe 420. The water spray holes are uniformly distributed, so that the uniformity of water spraying to the filter screen 200 can be increased, all parts of the filter screen 200 are uniformly cleaned, and the condition that local parts are not cleaned completely can be avoided. The air outlet holes are uniformly distributed, so that the air outlet uniformity of the drying air can be improved, all parts of the filter screen 200 are uniformly dried, and the condition that one part is dried and the other part is not dried is prevented.
In one embodiment, the bending portion 210 includes a first top filter portion 211 and a first bottom filter portion 212 located at two opposite sides of the first concave portion 130, and a portion of the plurality of water spraying holes faces the first top filter portion 211, and another portion faces the first bottom filter portion 212. Specifically, the first top filtering portion 211 and the first bottom filtering portion 212 are relatively distributed on two sides of the first concave portion 130 along the height direction of the fan, the first concave portion 130 extends along the width direction of the air conditioner, and no filter screen 200 exists in the extending direction of the first concave portion 130, so that a part of water spray holes are arranged to face the first top filtering portion 211, and a part of water spray holes face the second top filtering portion 213, so that all water sprayed from the water spray holes can be sprayed to the filter screen 200, and the water sprayed from the water spray holes is prevented from being sprayed to two sides of the width direction of the first concave portion 130, so that the filter screen 200 can be cleaned quickly, and waste of water resources can be avoided.
The bending part 210 further includes a first connection part 215 connected between the first top filter part 211 and the first bottom filter part 212, the first connection part 215 is located at one side of the first recess 130 along the length direction of the fan, and the other side of the first recess 130 along the length direction of the fan is opened, so that the sub-water pipe 320 is inserted into the first recess 130. At this time, a part of the water spraying holes are formed at the position of the sub-water pipe 320 facing the first connection part 215 corresponding to the first connection part 215, and water sprayed from the water spraying holes can be sprayed to the first connection part 215, so that the first connection part 215 is cleaned, thereby preventing the filter screen 200 from being cleaned to have a dead angle and increasing the cleaning effect.
The bending portion 210 further includes a second top filtering portion 213 and a second bottom filtering portion 214 located at two opposite sides of the second concave portion 140, and a portion of the plurality of air outlets faces the second top filtering portion 213, and another portion faces the second bottom filtering portion 214. Specifically, the second top filter part 213 and the second bottom filter part 214 are distributed on two sides of the second concave part 140 along the height direction of the fan, the second concave part 140 extends along the width direction of the air conditioner, and in the extending direction of the second concave part 140, there is no filter screen 200, so that a part of the air outlet holes are arranged towards the second top filter part 213, and a part of the air outlet holes are arranged towards the second top filter part 213, so that all the air blown out from the air outlet holes can be blown towards the filter screen 200, and the two sides of the second concave part 140 of the dry air filter screen 200 in the width direction are prevented, so that the filter screen 200 can be dried quickly, and the waste of the air volume can be avoided.
The bending part 210 further includes a second connection part 216 connected between the second top filter part 213 and the second bottom filter part 214, the second connection part 216 is located at one side of the second recess 140 along the length direction of the fan, and the other side of the second recess 140 along the length direction of the fan is opened to allow the sub-duct 420 to be inserted into the second recess 140. At this time, corresponding to the second connection portion 216, a part of the air outlet holes are disposed at the position of the sub-air duct 420 facing the second connection portion 216, and water sprayed from the air outlet holes at this position can be sprayed to the second connection portion 216, so that the second connection portion 216 is dried, thereby preventing dead corners of the drying filter screen 200 and increasing the drying effect.
It should be understood that the first recess 130 and the second recess 140 are formed by the continuous bending part 210 of the filter 200, and therefore the uppermost first bottom filter part 212 and the uppermost second top filter part 213 are the same part of the filter 200. The uppermost second bottom filter portion 214 and the next first top filter portion 211 are the same part of the filter screen 200.
In an embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes two first sliding rails 330 disposed in the air inlet chamber 110 and extending along a width direction of the air conditioner, the two first sliding rails 330 are respectively connected to the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112, and two ends of the main water pipe 310 are respectively connected to the two first sliding rails 330 in a sliding manner; the drying assembly further includes two second slide rails 430 disposed in the air outlet cavity 120 and extending along the width direction of the air conditioner, the two second slide rails 430 are respectively connected with the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112, and two ends of the main air duct 410 are respectively connected with the two second slide rails 430 in a sliding manner. Because the filter screen 200 extends along the width direction of the fan, the accommodating cavity is divided into the air inlet cavity 110 and the air outlet cavity 120, the main water pipe 310 is arranged on the first slide rail 330 to slide along the width direction of the fan, so that water sprayed from the sub water pipe 320 can be sprayed to each part of the extension direction of the filter screen 200, and the cleaning effect is improved. The main air duct 410 is disposed on the second slide rail 430 to slide along the width direction of the fan, so that the drying air blown from the sub-air duct 420 can be blown to each part of the extension direction of the filter screen 200, thereby increasing the drying effect.
In one embodiment, one end of the main water pipe 310 is connected to the first slide rail 330 through a first branch pipe 340, a first sleeve pipe 350 and a first pulley 360, the first branch pipe 340 is fixedly connected to the main water pipe 310, the first branch pipe 340 is in threaded connection with the first sleeve pipe 350, the first sleeve pipe 350 is connected to the first pulley 360, and the first pulley 360 is disposed in the first slide rail 330. The first branch pipe 340 is in threaded connection with the first sleeve 350, and the length of the first branch pipe 340 inserted into the first sleeve 350 can be changed by rotating the first branch pipe 340 or the first sleeve 350, so that the purpose of changing the total connecting length of the main water pipe 310, the first branch pipe 340 and the first sleeve 350 is finally achieved, and the main water pipe 310 can be installed on air conditioners of various models, so that the applicability of the cleaning assembly is improved.
One end of the main air pipe 410 is connected to the second slide rail 430 through a second branch pipe 440, a second sleeve 450 and a second pulley 460, the second branch pipe 440 is fixedly connected to the main water pipe 310, the second branch pipe 440 is in threaded connection with the second sleeve 450, the second sleeve 450 is connected to the second pulley 460, and the second pulley 460 is disposed in the second slide rail 430. The second branch pipe 440 and the second sleeve 450 are threadedly connected, and the length of the second branch pipe 440 inserted into the second sleeve 450 can be changed by rotating the second branch pipe 440 or the second sleeve 450, so that the total length of the main water pipe 310, the second branch pipe 440 and the second sleeve 450 can be changed, and the main air pipe 410 can be installed on various air conditioners with different models, thereby increasing the applicability.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a first pressure sensor 500, a second pressure sensor 510 and a differential pressure transmitter 520, wherein the first pressure sensor 500 is arranged on the casing 100 and used for detecting the pressure of the air inlet cavity 110, the second pressure sensor 510 is arranged on the casing 100 and used for detecting the pressure of the air outlet cavity 120, and the differential pressure transmitter 520 is respectively connected with the first pressure sensor 500 and the second pressure sensor 510 and used for detecting the difference of the pressures detected by the first pressure sensor 500 and the second pressure sensor 510. Specifically, the first pressure sensor 500 detects the pressure of the air inlet/outlet chamber 110, the second pressure sensor 510 detects the pressure of the air outlet chamber 120, the differential pressure transmitter 520 calculates the pressure difference between the air inlet chamber 110 and the air outlet chamber 120, the control system compares the pressure difference with the first pressure threshold after receiving the pressure difference, and if the pressure difference is greater than the pressure threshold, it is proved that the filter screen 200 is seriously clogged, and at this time, the control system can control the cleaning assembly to clean the filter screen 200. After cleaning, the control system compares the cleaned pressure difference with a second pressure threshold, if the pressure difference is smaller than the second pressure threshold, the cleaning is proved to be clean, a subsequent drying process can be carried out, and otherwise, the cleaning is required to be continued. The first pressure threshold is an average value of pressure differences between the air inlet cavity 110 and the air outlet cavity 120 of different filter screens 200 detected for multiple times when the filter screen 200 is seriously blocked, and the second pressure threshold may be 0.
In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes a first motor disposed on the housing 100, and the first motor is used for driving the cleaning pipe to move along the width direction of the air conditioner; the drying assembly further comprises a second motor arranged on the casing 100, and the second motor is used for driving the drying pipe to move along the width direction of the air conditioner. Therefore, the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly are driven to move along the width direction of the fan conveniently, the cleaning and drying area is increased, and the cleaning and drying effects are improved.
In an embodiment, the air conditioner further includes a blower fan 600, a surface air cooler 601, a heater 602, a humidifier, a water baffle 605 and a blower 606 which are disposed in the accommodating chamber, wherein the blower fan 600 is disposed in the air inlet chamber 110, the blower fan 600 and the filter screen 200 are respectively disposed on two sides of the cleaning assembly, and the surface air cooler 601, the heater 602, the humidifier, the water baffle 605 and the blower 606 are sequentially distributed in the air outlet chamber 120 along a length direction of the air conditioner.
The water inlet of the surface cooler 601 is connected with the water tank 300 through a pipeline, the water outlet of the surface cooler 601 is connected with the water tank 300 through another pipeline, and the humidifier is connected with the water tank 300 through a pipeline.
The air conditioner further comprises a refrigerator 607 disposed outside the receiving chamber. The outlet of the refrigerator 607 is connected with the water inlet of the surface cooler 601 through a pipeline, and the inlet of the refrigerator 607 is connected with the water outlet of the surface cooler 601 through a pipeline. And the refrigerator 607 and the water tank 300 share a part of a pipe connected to the surface cooler 601, thereby constituting a path in which the water tank 300 supplies water to the surface cooler 601 and the water can be circulated between the surface cooler 601 and the refrigerator 607.
The air conditioner further includes a boiler 608 disposed outside the receiving chamber, an inlet of the heater 602 is connected to the boiler 608 through a pipe, and an outlet of the heater 602 is connected to the water tank 300 through a pipe. The humidifier is also connected to the boiler 608 by a conduit.
The two sides of the housing 100 along the length direction are respectively connected with a first air duct 700 and a second air duct 701, the interior of the first air duct 700 is communicated with the air inlet cavity 110, and the interior of the second air duct 701 is communicated with the air outlet cavity 120. The air conditioner further comprises a third air duct member 703, a fourth air duct member 704 and a fifth air duct member 705, wherein the interiors of the third air duct member 703, the fourth air duct member 704 and the fifth air duct member 705 are sequentially communicated, one end of the third air duct member 703, which is far away from the fourth air duct member 704, is further communicated with the interior of the second air duct member 701, and one end of the fifth air duct member 705, which is far away from the fourth air duct member 704, is further communicated with the first air duct member 700. To this end, the air outlet cavity 120 of the housing 100, the second air duct 701, the third air duct 703, the fourth air duct 704, the fifth air duct 705, the first air duct 700, and the air inlet cavity 110 of the housing 100 are sequentially communicated to form a return air path. The fourth air duct member 704 is provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside and an air return inlet communicating with the inside of the workshop 1000, and the second air duct member 701 is provided with an air supply inlet communicating with the inside of the workshop 1000.
A first heat exchanger 706 is arranged in the first air duct member 700, a second heat exchanger 707 is arranged in the fourth air duct member 704 near the air outlet, and the first heat exchanger 706 and the second heat exchanger 707 are connected with a pump unit 708 through a pipeline. The first air duct member 700 is provided with a first air valve 709, a first temperature sensor 710 and a first humidity sensor 711 at two sides of the first heat exchanger 706, and the first air duct member 700 is provided with a second air valve 712, a second temperature sensor 713 and a second humidity sensor 714 at the other side of the first heat exchanger 706. The second air duct member 701 is provided with a third air flap 715, a third temperature sensor 716, and a third humidity sensor 717. A fourth air valve 718 is arranged in the third air duct member 703. A fifth air valve 719 is arranged in the fourth air duct element 704 and close to the air return opening, a sixth air valve 720 is arranged in the fourth air duct element 704 and close to the air exhaust opening, and a fourth temperature sensor 721 and a fourth humidity sensor 722 are arranged in the fourth air duct element 704 and between the fifth air valve 719 and the sixth air valve 720.
Specifically, in winter, when the weather is cold and the workshop 1000 needs to be heated, the surface cooler 601 does not work, the humidifier does not work, steam generated by the boiler 608 enters the heater 602 after passing through the pipeline, so that air in the accommodating cavity is heated, the heated air sequentially passes through the water baffle 605 and the blower 606, and then enters the workshop 1000 from the second air duct part 701 through the air supply outlet communicated with the interior of the workshop 1000, so that the temperature in the workshop 1000 rises. The condensed water after the steam is condensed flows out of the heater 602 and then flows into the water tank 300 along the pipe. The water baffle 605 is composed of grid plate intervals, and the water baffle 605 can block water drops in air.
The humidifier includes a steam humidifier 603 and a spray humidifier 604, the steam humidifier 603 is connected to a boiler 608 through a pipe, and the spray humidifier 604 is connected to the water tank 300 through a pipe. When the air in the workshop 1000 is heated, if the air in the workshop 1000 is relatively dry, the steam humidifier 603 can work, at this time, the steam of the boiler 608 enters the steam humidifier 603 through the pipeline, and then is emitted into the accommodating cavity from the steam humidifier 603 to humidify the air in the accommodating cavity, and the humidified air enters the workshop 1000 through the second air duct member 701 provided with the air supply opening communicated with the interior of the workshop 1000. The air may also be humidified by spraying water into the containment chamber through a spray humidifier 604.
The return air in the workshop 1000 enters the fourth air duct member 704 through a return air inlet communicated with the interior of the workshop 1000 through the fourth air duct member 704, a part of the air flowing back into the fourth air duct member 704 is discharged to the outside from an air outlet of the fourth air duct member 704, the other part of the air flows into the first air duct member 700 along the fifth air duct member 705, and then enters the air inlet cavity 110 from the first air duct member 700, and the part of the return air and the fresh air entering from the inlet of the first air duct member 700 are mixed, filtered by the filter screen 200 and heated by the heater 602, and finally enter the workshop 1000.
When partial return air in the fourth air duct piece 704 is discharged from the air outlet, heat is transferred to water in the second heat exchange tube, and when the water in the second heat exchange tube flows into the first heat exchange tube, the heat can be transferred to fresh air entering the first air duct piece 700, so that the heat of the discharged return air is recycled, and energy is saved.
Meanwhile, the third temperature sensor 716 and the third humidity sensor 717 in the second air duct member 701 detect the temperature and the humidity of the air to be sent into the plant 1000, the fourth temperature sensor 721 and the fourth humidity sensor 722 in the fourth air duct member 704 detect the temperature and the humidity of the return air, and the control system can adjust the opening degree of the third air valve 715 according to the detected temperature and humidity, so as to control the temperature and the humidity of the air within a proper range.
First temperature sensor 710 and first humidity transducer 711 detect the temperature and humidity of the new trend that gets into first wind channel piece 700, and second temperature sensor 713 and second humidity transducer 714 detect the temperature and humidity after return air and the new trend mix, and control system can control return air volume and new air volume according to the temperature and the humidity that detect to the temperature in better regulation workshop 1000, make the air volume ratio after the mixture optimum, do not produce the comdenstion water can have enough oxygen content again.
When summer weather is hotter, heater 602 is out of work, and the refrigerator work is sent cold water into surface cooler 601, and cold water in the surface cooler 601 can absorb the heat that holds the intracavity air for air temperature reduces, and the air after the temperature reduction finally can get into workshop 1000 in, cools down workshop 1000. Other working principles are the same as the heating condition, and are not described in detail.
In spring or autumn, only air needs to be supplied to the workshop 1000, and heating or refrigeration is not needed, so that the surface air cooler 601 and the heater 602 do not work, and at the moment, water in the water tank 300 enters the surface air cooler 601 without refrigeration, so that the air entering the workshop 1000 can be in a natural temperature state.
Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. An air conditioner, comprising:
the shell comprises a containing cavity, and the containing cavity comprises a top wall and a bottom wall which are oppositely arranged;
the two opposite sides of the filter screen are respectively fixed with the top wall and the bottom wall, and the filter screen divides the accommodating cavity into an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity which are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the air conditioner;
the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank and a cleaning pipe, the water tank is arranged outside the accommodating cavity, the cleaning pipe is arranged in the air inlet cavity, an inlet of the cleaning pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, and an outlet of the cleaning pipe faces the filter screen;
the drying assembly comprises an air compressor and a drying pipe, the air compressor is arranged on the outer side of the accommodating cavity, the drying pipe is arranged in the air outlet cavity, the inlet of the drying pipe is communicated with the air compressor through a pipeline, and the outlet of the drying pipe faces the filter screen;
the cleaning pipe comprises a main water pipe and a plurality of sub water pipes, an inlet of the main water pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, inlets of the sub water pipes are respectively communicated with an outlet of the main water pipe, and outlets of the sub water pipes face the filter screen;
the drying pipe comprises a main air pipe and a plurality of sub air pipes, the inlets of the main air pipe are communicated with the air compressor, the inlets of the sub air pipes are respectively communicated with the outlets of the main air pipe, and the outlets of the sub air pipes face the filter screen;
the filter screen comprises a plurality of continuous bent parts, and the plurality of bent parts enable the air inlet cavity to form a plurality of first concave parts and the air outlet cavity to form a plurality of second concave parts;
the water sub-pipes are respectively positioned in the first concave parts, and the outlets of the water sub-pipes comprise a plurality of water spray holes arranged on the water sub-pipes;
the sub-air pipes are respectively positioned in the second concave parts, and the outlets of the sub-air pipes comprise a plurality of air outlet holes arranged on the sub-air pipes;
the cleaning assembly further comprises two first sliding rails which are arranged in the air inlet cavity and extend along the width direction of the air conditioner, the two first sliding rails are respectively connected with the top wall and the bottom wall, and two ends of the main water pipe are respectively connected with the two first sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the drying assembly further comprises two second sliding rails which are arranged in the air outlet cavity and extend along the width direction of the air conditioner, the two second sliding rails are respectively connected with the top wall and the bottom wall, and two ends of the main air pipe are respectively connected with the two second sliding rails in a sliding manner;
one end of the main water pipe is connected with the first sliding rail through a first branch pipe, a first sleeve and a first pulley, the first branch pipe is fixedly connected with the main water pipe, the first branch pipe is in threaded connection with the first sleeve, the first sleeve is connected with the first pulley, and the first pulley is arranged in the first sliding rail;
one end of the main air pipe is connected with the second slide rail through a second branch pipe, a second sleeve and a second pulley, the second branch pipe is fixedly connected with the main water pipe, the second branch pipe is in threaded connection with the second sleeve, the second sleeve is connected with the second pulley, and the second pulley is arranged in the second slide rail;
the air conditioner also comprises a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor and a differential pressure transmitter, wherein the first pressure sensor is arranged on the shell and used for detecting the pressure of the air inlet cavity, the second pressure sensor is arranged on the shell and used for detecting the pressure of the air outlet cavity, and the differential pressure transmitter is respectively connected with the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor and used for detecting the difference value of the pressures detected by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor;
the air conditioner also comprises a second air duct piece, a third air duct piece, a fourth air duct piece, a fifth air duct piece and a first air duct piece;
the air outlet cavity, the second air duct piece, the third air duct piece, the fourth air duct piece, the fifth air duct piece and the air inlet cavity are sequentially communicated to form a return air path;
the fourth air duct piece is provided with an air outlet communicated with the outside and an air return inlet communicated with the interior of the workshop, and the second air duct piece is provided with an air supply outlet communicated with the interior of the workshop;
the bent part comprises a first top filtering part and a first bottom filtering part which are positioned at two opposite sides of the first concave part, one part of the plurality of water spray holes faces the first top filtering part, and the other part faces the first bottom filtering part;
the bent part further comprises a second top filtering part and a second bottom filtering part which are positioned on two opposite sides of the second concave part, one part of the air outlet holes faces the second top filtering part, and the other part of the air outlet holes faces the second bottom filtering part.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said water spray holes are uniformly distributed on said sub-water pipe, and a plurality of said air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on said sub-air pipe.
3. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein a water pump and a water control valve are provided on a pipe connecting the cleaning pipe and the water tank, and a gas control valve is provided on a pipe connecting the drying pipe and the air compressor.
4. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the washing assembly further comprises a first motor provided on the housing for driving the washing pipe to move in a width direction of the air conditioner;
the drying assembly further comprises a second motor arranged on the shell, and the second motor is used for driving the drying pipe to move along the width direction of the air conditioner.
CN202111223644.3A 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Air conditioner Active CN113883623B (en)

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