CN103015485A - Air water producing machine - Google Patents
Air water producing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103015485A CN103015485A CN2012104394291A CN201210439429A CN103015485A CN 103015485 A CN103015485 A CN 103015485A CN 2012104394291 A CN2012104394291 A CN 2012104394291A CN 201210439429 A CN201210439429 A CN 201210439429A CN 103015485 A CN103015485 A CN 103015485A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air water producing machine. The air water producing machine comprises a dehumidification and condensation water producing device, a water storage tank for collecting condensed water, a condensed water sterilization device and a controller, wherein the dehumidification and condensation water producing device comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, and a first air blower which conveys air to the evaporator, wherein the first air blower is positioned outdoor; and the air inlet of the first air blower is communicated with outdoor atmosphere. The air water producing machine has high water producing efficiency and air conditioning and refrigerating effects; the energy resource utilization efficiency is improved; and the influence on indoor air humidity is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water generator, be specifically related to a kind of indoor air water machine that is applicable to, thereby it obtains condensed water by the air that contains steam is carried out condensation.
Background technology
Water is the irreplaceable basic resources of human survival and development, yet, many places in the world, water scarcity is a very real and severe problem, for this reason, people have expected desalinization, and pass through the various ways such as secondary recovery utilization of water in the hope of the problem of solution water scarcity.Yet, being in the arid areas such as desert as people, or being in the wild environment such as marine, above-mentioned water mode processed is not too applicable, and the amount that carries drinking water is restricted.In order to address this problem, people have invented air water machine, its basic functional principle and air-conditioning are similar, utilize compressor that refrigerant is compressed, then make the refrigerant cooling of HTHP by condenser, cooled refrigerant enters the evaporator evaporation heat absorption, the rear condensed water that produces of air cooling that contains steam, condensed water is collected in the tank, and by corresponding bactericidal unit condensed water is carried out the subsequent treatment such as sterilizing, can become to satisfy and drink the drinking water of condition.Because airborne water is almost ubiquitous, as long as so this mode have the place of electric energy all can adopt.For example, a kind of disclosed on Chinese patent literature " machine for producing water from wind energy ", notice of authorization number is CN101316969B, it has wind rotor, air dehumidification unit and at least one electric energy generation device, they are by the tower body supporting that is anchored in ground, described dehumidification unit has compressor, condenser and evaporimeter, and they are connected to each other by the cooling fluid circuit of the decompression member that cooling fluid is housed, and described machine for producing water also has recovery and the storage device of condensed steam.Described electric energy generation device is directly connected in described wind rotor by the axis of rotation of described wind rotor with mechanical means; The wind-force machine for producing water has the storage of an electric energy and automatic control and the adjusting device of recovery device and dehumidification unit, described electric energy generation device and described storage device are connected to each other, and be connected in described dehumidification unit and control thereof and adjusting device, make it continuous operation, and do not driven the impact of the spendable wind energy of described rotor.This device is applicable to the regional outdoor application in the wind energy resources abundance, it passes through wind-power electricity generation, realization is without the air water of electricity or power-shortage area, but it is not adapted at indoor use, be applicable to indoor direct air water machine with the work of electric energy drive compression machine for having now, there are the following problems for it, because its complete machine is made the integrative-structure as water dispenser, therefore when it is used for the environment of indoor relatively sealing, because its air that is used for condensation water making is fully from indoor, therefore, when behind water processed after a while, it is very dry that room air can become, airborne moisture is fewer and feweri, thereby not only can reduce water efficient processed, simultaneously, too dry air can make the people in the interior works life produce uncomfortable sensation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the inefficient problem of water processed when solving existing the working long hours of existing air water machine for indoor environment, a kind of indoor air water machine that remains higher water efficient processed is provided, and can not affects indoor air humidity.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of air water machine, the water tank, condensed water bactericidal unit and the controller that comprise dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus, collection condensed water, described dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus then comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, carries the first blower fan of air to evaporimeter, described the first blower fan is positioned at outdoor, and the air intake of the first blower fan is communicated with outside atmosphere.
What air water machine of the present invention adopted is split-type structural, by being arranged on the first blower fan outdoor, thereby the air intake of the first blower fan is communicated with outside atmosphere, like this, what air water machine collected when work all the time is outdoor air with steam, its humidity that is used for the air-source of condensation water making can not change even air water machine works long hours, thereby can remain higher water efficient processed, can effectively solve the problem that the existing water efficient processed of existing indoor Integral air water-making machine can progressively reduce.
As preferably, this air water machine also comprises and is positioned at indoor indoor casing, one side of described indoor casing is the inlet side, the inlet side is connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline, relative with the inlet side is the air side, described evaporimeter, condenser are arranged in order from the inlet side to the air side in indoor casing, and described water tank is positioned at the evaporimeter below.
In this scheme, evaporimeter and condenser are arranged in the indoor casing simultaneously, like this, from outdoor air condensation water making at first on evaporimeter, condensed water is collected by the water tank of evaporimeter below, and through air colder behind evaporator condensation absorbing heat better through condenser the time, effectively to improve the refrigeration of compressor, and then be conducive to reduce the power of compressor, and improve the efficient of condensation water making.
A kind of replacement scheme as above-mentioned preferred version, air water machine also comprises and is positioned at indoor indoor casing and is positioned at outdoor outdoor machine shell, described compressor and condenser are positioned at outdoor machine shell, also be provided with the second blower fan for the condenser heat radiation in the described outdoor machine shell, described evaporimeter and water tank are positioned at indoor casing, and water tank is positioned at the evaporimeter below, one side of described indoor casing is the inlet side, the inlet side is connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline, relative with the inlet side is the air side, and evaporimeter is arranged between inlet side and the air side.
In this scheme, compressor and condenser are arranged in the outdoor machine shell, thereby be conducive to reduce the noise that indoor casing produces, simultaneously, behind condensation water making on the evaporimeter, become colder air from outdoor air, when it blows out from the air side, have the indoor refrigeration cool-down effect identical with air-conditioning, thereby can effectively improve effect and the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air water machine, make it be more suitable for using in temperature the is higher torrid zone or subtropical zone throughout the year.
As preferably, described the first blower fan adopts Bidirectional axial flow fan.Like this, make the first blower fan not only can send into outdoor air to indoor casing, also can be from the outside exhaust of indoor casing, thus make through can being discharged to than dry air of condensation water making outdoorly, avoid causing room air too dry dry season at air ratio; Particularly, when compressor and condenser were arranged in the outdoor machine shell, indoor casing no longer blew out cold air, thereby makes air water machine can adapt to Various Seasonal and different temperature.
As preferably, the inlet side of described indoor casing is provided with fresh air inlet, laterally be covered with fluid dividing cover on the fresh air inlet, fluid dividing cover is positive truncated rectangular pyramids shape, be connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline away from the small end of fresh air inlet on the fluid dividing cover, be provided with vertically flow distribution plate in the fluid dividing cover, be provided with equably the tap hole of some circles on the described flow distribution plate, the large end of pressing close to fresh air inlet in the fluid dividing cover is provided with some mozzles of arranging and extending to flow distribution plate that fit tightly, the cross-sectional profile of described mozzle is square, and the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, the endoporus of mozzle is circular hole, its aperture is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, and is connected with tap hole is smooth.
Because evaporimeter is connected the sectional area of air duct with condenser long-pending much larger than the pipeline section that connects the first blower fan, therefore, if directly be connected to pipeline on the fresh air inlet, air diverse location on cross section by evaporimeter and condenser will inevitably produce great speed difference, its center position and speed is the highest, and marginal position speed is minimum, thereby is unfavorable for improving condensation water making efficient and the cooling effect of refrigerant on condenser of evaporimeter.The present invention arranges a fluid dividing cover in the inlet side, its inner flow distribution plate becomes former and later two parts with the fluid dividing cover interior separation simultaneously, when outdoor air enters into the previous section of fluid dividing cover, flow distribution plate plays a barrier effect, swiftly flowing air can directly not enter fresh air inlet, be positioned at the air of fluid dividing cover previous section this moment and can set up certain pressure, pressure transfer function by means of air, the air that is positioned at the fluid dividing cover previous section can be with essentially identical speed by the mozzle on the tap hole that is connected to flow distribution plate, and enter in the indoor casing, thereby produce a basic uniformity air stream of flow velocity, and then be conducive to improve the radiating effect of water processed and condenser.Especially, the profile of mozzle is square, and interior be circular hole, what so both be conducive to that each mozzle arranges is unanimously tight, makes again its sidewall have higher compressive strength, avoids its compressive deformation.
As preferably, described water tank comprises the cold water tank that is arranged side by side, hot-water cylinder that inside is provided with electric heater and is arranged on cold water tank and the water-collecting tray on hot-water cylinder top, side opening on the water-collecting tray, and be coated with screen pack, a side of water-collecting tray is provided with two highly identical delivery ports, two delivery ports are communicated with cold water tank, hot-water cylinder respectively by pipeline, described condensed water bactericidal unit comprises the ultraviolet sterilizer that is arranged in the water-collecting tray, and described cold water tank, hot-water cylinder are communicated with cooling water outlet, hot water outlet by pulsating pump respectively.
Condensed water at first is collected in the water-collecting tray, the screen pack that side opening covers on the water-collecting tray can avoid the rubbish impurity such as dust to enter in the water-collecting tray, condensed water is carried out preliminary filtration, and ultraviolet sterilizer can carry out sterilizing to the condensed water in the water-collecting tray, the standard that can meet drinking water, water in the water-collecting tray flows into respectively in cold water tank and the hot-water cylinder, to satisfy the different drinking-water demand of people.Because the height of two delivery ports is identical, therefore the condensed water in the water-collecting tray can flow in cold water tank and the hot-water cylinder simultaneously, and when the water in cold water tank or the hot-water cylinder was expired, the water in the water-collecting tray can't flow into again, thereby automatically flow in hot-water cylinder or the cold water tank, to satisfy people's drinking-water demand.Be understandable that we can arrange corresponding level sensor at water-collecting tray, when the condensed water in the water-collecting tray arrived a certain water level, level sensor can send corresponding signal to controller like this, and controller can be controlled compressor, and it is quit work.When the water level in the water-collecting tray was lower than a certain water level, controller then started compressor operating again.
As preferably, laterally be provided with diaphragm in the described water-collecting tray, diaphragm is separated into water-collecting tray two-layer up and down, be provided with vertically midfeather in the water-collecting tray of lower floor, midfeather is separated into two left chamber and right chambers side by side with water-collecting tray lower floor, and on a left side, ultraviolet sterilizer is set respectively in the right chamber, described diaphragm by left chamber to right chamber downward-sloping 4-10 degree progressively, the bottom surface of water-collecting tray is parallel with diaphragm, diaphragm is provided with drain hole at the lowest part of right chamber one side, midfeather then is provided with at highest point and is communicated with a left side, the water hole of right chamber, described delivery port is arranged on the side of left chamber's highest point.
Water-collecting tray of the present invention at first is divided into two-layer up and down by diaphragm, the effect of collecting condensed water is mainly played on the upper strata, and the diaphragm that tilts can guarantee that the condensed water of collecting can enter into by drain hole in the right chamber of lower floor along diaphragm, and passes through the ultraviolet sterilizer sterilizing in right chamber.When the condensed water in the right chamber arrives the water hole position of midfeather, can enter in the left chamber by water hole, and finally enter into hot and cold water pot by delivery port.Owing to be equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer in the left and right chamber, and the condensed water of collecting is to remain in first to carry out sterilizing in the right chamber, and then enter the sterilizing that carries out secondary in the left chamber, therefore, both be conducive to prolong the time of sterilizing, to improve the effect of sterilizing, guarantee that it meets the sanitary index of drinking water, can guarantee the continuity of sterilizing process simultaneously.Particularly, because the bottom surface of diaphragm and water-collecting tray is parallel and be obliquely installed, therefore water-collecting tray lower floor consists of an acclivitous water space from right chamber to left chamber, after the condensed water on water-collecting tray upper strata enters into right chamber by drain hole, under the pressure-acting of follow-up water inlet, can on the bottom surface, rise step by step, and enter in the left chamber by water hole; Similar ground, the condensed water in the left chamber rises on the bottom surface step by step, and flow in the hot and cold water pot by delivery port, thereby the condensed water in the left and right chamber can produce whole movement, guarantee the Efficient Cycle of condensed water, avoid condensed water to produce the dead angle, improve the freshness of condensed water.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect: water efficient processed is high, has air conditioner refrigeration effect concurrently, has improved efficiency of energy utilization, and little on indoor air humidity impact.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is that water tank among Fig. 1 is at the sectional view at A-A place.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Among the figure: 1, indoor casing 11, inlet side 12, air side 13, fresh air inlet 2, outdoor machine shell 31, the first blower fan 32, compressor 33, condenser 34, evaporimeter 35, the second blower fan 4, fluid dividing cover 41, flow distribution plate 411, tap hole 42, previous section 43, aft section 44, mozzle 5, water tank 51, cold water tank 52, hot-water cylinder 53, water-collecting tray 531, screen pack 532, diaphragm 533, midfeather 534, left chamber 535, right chamber 536, drain hole 537, water hole 54, delivery port
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: among the embodiment as shown in Figure 1, air water machine, adopt split-type structural, comprise that one is positioned at indoor indoor casing 1 and is arranged on the first outdoor blower fan 31, one upper lateral part of indoor casing is inlet side 11, the opposite side top relative with the inlet side is air side 12, and the air side can arrange corresponding grate opening, so that the circulation of air.The first blower fan adopts Bidirectional axial flow fan, air outlet during the work of the first blower fan forward is connected with the inlet side of indoor casing by pipeline, thereby make the first blower fan when forward is worked, can be blown into outdoor air in the indoor casing by the inlet side, and during reverse operation, then can be extracted into outdoor by air side, inlet side indoor air.
Speed uniformity when air is flowed in indoor casing, in the inlet side of indoor casing fresh air inlet 13 is set, and on fresh air inlet, laterally cover and establish a fluid dividing cover 4, the profile of fluid dividing cover is the positive truncated rectangular pyramids shape of laterally placing, the large end of fluid dividing cover is connected with the inlet side, be connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline away from the small end of fresh air inlet on the fluid dividing cover, a flow distribution plate 41 is set in the fluid dividing cover vertically, thereby the fluid dividing cover inner chamber is divided near the previous section 42 of small end one side with near large aft section 43 of holding a side, the tap hole 411 of some circles is set on the flow distribution plate equably, the large end of pressing close to fresh air inlet in the fluid dividing cover arranges some mozzles 44 of arranging and extending to flow distribution plate that fit tightly, the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is square, and the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, make mozzle closely knit arrangement in the aft section of fluid dividing cover, the endoporus of mozzle is circular hole, its aperture is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, and is connected with tap hole is smooth.The previous section of fluid dividing cover consists of a pressure chamber, when the first blower fan forward is worked, outdoor air is sent to the previous section of fluid dividing cover by the first blower fan, because the damping action of flow distribution plate, the air that is positioned at the fluid dividing cover previous section can be set up certain pressure, thereby make the two ends of mozzle form a pressure differential, and then make the air that is positioned at the fluid dividing cover previous section under identical pressure differential promotes, enter into indoor casing with essentially identical speed by mozzle, to produce the air stream of a basic uniformity of flow velocity.On the contrary, when the first blower fan reverse operation, indoor air is retracted to outdoor by air side, inlet side and the fluid dividing cover of indoor casing by the first blower fan.Situation during with air-supply is similar, the damping action of flow distribution plate, make the front face branch of fluid dividing cover set up certain vacuum, thereby the two ends at mozzle form a pressure differential, indoor air enters in the indoor casing by the air side of indoor casing, and is retracted to outdoor by inlet side and fluid dividing cover by the first blower fan with essentially identical flow velocity.
Be provided with compressor 32 in the indoor casing of present embodiment, condenser 33, evaporimeter 34, they consist of the dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus with the first outdoor blower fan, compressor wherein is positioned at the bottom of indoor casing, evaporimeter, condenser then is arranged in order and is arranged on indoor casing top and is positioned at zone between inlet side and the air side, evaporimeter is near the inlet side, condenser is near the air side, like this, enter in the indoor casing by the inlet side from outdoor air, condensation water making at first on evaporimeter, and through air colder behind the evaporator condensation again by condenser with absorbing heat better, thereby effectively improve the refrigeration of compressor.Below evaporimeter, be provided with water tank 5, to be used for collecting the condensed water that produces on the evaporimeter.Water tank comprises cold water tank 51, the hot-water cylinder 52 that is arranged side by side in the bottom and the water-collecting tray 53 that is arranged on top, and the inside of hot-water cylinder arranges the electric heater (not shown), in order to condensed water is heated.Simultaneously, also be provided with the spiral copper pipe (not shown) in the hot-water cylinder, one end of spiral copper pipe is connected with the high pressure refrigerant exit of compressor by pipeline, the other end of spiral copper pipe then is connected with the high pressure refrigerant import of condenser by pipeline, thereby make compressor, spiral copper pipe, condenser, evaporimeter connect and compose the closed circuit of refrigerant by pipeline, when compressor starts is worked, can carry out auxiliary heating to the water of hot-water cylinder when the refrigerant of HTHP is flowed through spiral copper pipe, the temperature of refrigerant is reduced.The pulsating pump (not shown) that connects cooling water outlet is set on the cold water tank, and the pulsating pump (not shown) that connects hot water outlet is set on the hot-water cylinder, like this, when pulsating pump is worked, can from cold water tank or hot-water cylinder, pump required drinking water.
As shown in Figure 2, water-collecting tray 53 is a flat tray, side opening on it, and be coated with screen pack 531, and enter with the dust in the blocks air, simultaneously condensed water is filtered, to remove impurity wherein.Diaphragm 532 laterally is set in the water-collecting tray, thereby water-collecting tray is separated into two-layer up and down.Midfeather 533 is set in the water-collecting tray of lower floor vertically, and the upper side edge of midfeather is connected with diaphragm, and midfeather is separated into two left chamber 534 and right chambers 535 side by side with water-collecting tray lower floor.Diaphragm is progressively downward-sloping to right chamber by left chamber, and its angle of inclination can be between the 4-10 degree, and preferred value is 7 degree, makes simultaneously the bottom surface of water-collecting tray parallel with diaphragm.At the keep right lowest part of chamber one side of diaphragm drain hole 536 is set, like this, the condensed water that collect on the water-collecting tray upper strata can waltz through drain hole along the diaphragm that tilts and enter in the right chamber.Midfeather then arranges the water hole 537 that is communicated with left and right chamber at the highest point that connects diaphragm, can enter in the left chamber by water hole after filling with the condensed water of the right chamber of box lunch.Certainly, produce the dead angle when avoiding condensed water to flow, water hole can arrange on the first-class highland of midfeather a plurality of, and water hole is arranged to the strip hole of level as far as possible.Condensed water bactericidal unit (not shown) is set respectively in the left and right chamber, specifically can adopts ultraviolet sterilizer, certainly also can adopt other existing sterilization and disinfection device, in order to the condensed water in left chamber and the right chamber is carried out sterilizing.
In addition, side away from the highest point of midfeather in left chamber arranges two highly identical delivery ports 54, two delivery ports are communicated with cold water tank, hot-water cylinder respectively by pipeline, when condensed water in the left chamber arrives the delivery port position, can flow in cold water tank and the hot-water cylinder by delivery port.
At last, also be provided with the controller of the whole air water machine work operation of control in the indoor casing, be understandable that, this controller is used for the startup of control compressor and the first blower fan and when stopping, we need on the upper strata of water-collecting tray corresponding level sensor to be set, after the whole storages of the water of hot and cold water pot and water-collecting tray lower floor were full, level sensor can send corresponding signal to controller like this, and controller can control compressor and the first blower fan quits work.In addition, the temp controlled meter of electric heater work in the corresponding control hot-water cylinder need be set also, in order to set and control the temperature of water in the hot-water cylinder.
The air water machine of present embodiment is when work, and controller starts the first blower fan and compressor, and the running of the first blower fan forward is sent into the inlet side of indoor casing with outdoor air by fluid dividing cover, and blown out from the air side behind process evaporimeter, the condenser successively.Compressor is compressed into refrigerant the gas of HTHP, then entering into condenser dispels the heat, then, the high pressure refrigerant that temperature reduces after the heat radiation enters evaporation endothermic in the evaporimeter, the airborne steam of blowing over evaporimeter is condensed into the water droplet automatic drip and falls in the water-collecting tray upper strata of below, be extracted the air-flow that turns cold behind the moisture through evaporimeter and then condenser carried out cooling heat dissipation, then discharge from the air side.The condensed water of collecting in the water-collecting tray upper strata enters by drain hole in the right chamber of lower floor, and this, ultraviolet sterilizer of inside can carry out sterilizing to condensed water in period.After the storage of the condensed water in the right chamber is full, automatically from water hole, flow into and carry out the re-pasteurization sterilization in the left chamber, finally enter into hot and cold water pot by delivery port.If need drinking-water this moment, can press corresponding hot water or cold water's switch, thereby start the pulsating pump of hot and cold water pot, can emit the cold, hot drink water that meets hygienic requirements from hot water or cold water's outlet.When the air humidity of environment is hanged down, affect the humidity of room air for fear of the dry air of discharging from indoor casing, we can control the first blower fan antiport by controller, at this moment, to outdoor, indoor air enters indoor casing by the air side to the first blower fan with indoor air extraction, after through evaporator condensation water processed, dry air is discharged to outdoor by the first blower fan by fresh air inlet, fluid dividing cover, thereby the humidity of room air is remained unchanged.
Embodiment 2: among the embodiment as shown in Figure 2, air water machine adopts split-type structural, comprises that one is positioned at indoor indoor casing 1 and is arranged on outdoor outdoor machine shell 2 and the first blower fan 31.One upper lateral part of indoor casing is inlet side 11, and the opposite side top relative with the inlet side is air side 12, and the air side can arrange corresponding grate opening, so that the circulation of air.The first blower fan adopts Bidirectional axial flow fan, air outlet during the work of the first blower fan forward is connected with the inlet side of indoor casing by pipeline, thereby make the first blower fan when forward is worked, can be blown into outdoor air in the indoor casing by the inlet side, and during reverse operation, then can be extracted into indoor air outdoor by the inlet side.
Speed uniformity when air is flowed in indoor casing, inlet side at indoor casing arranges fresh air inlet, and on fresh air inlet, laterally cover and establish a fluid dividing cover 4, the profile of fluid dividing cover is the positive truncated rectangular pyramids shape of laterally placing, the large end of fluid dividing cover is connected with the inlet side, be connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline away from the small end of fresh air inlet on the fluid dividing cover, a flow distribution plate 41 is set in the fluid dividing cover vertically, thereby the fluid dividing cover inner chamber is divided near the previous section 42 of small end one side with near large aft section 43 of holding a side, the tap hole 411 of some circles is set on the flow distribution plate equably, the large end of pressing close to fresh air inlet in the fluid dividing cover arranges some mozzles 44 of arranging and extending to flow distribution plate that fit tightly, the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is square, and the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, make mozzle closely knit arrangement in the aft section of fluid dividing cover, the endoporus of mozzle is circular hole, its aperture is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, and is connected with tap hole is smooth.The previous section of fluid dividing cover consists of a pressure chamber, when the first blower fan forward is worked, outdoor air is sent to the previous section of fluid dividing cover by the first blower fan, because the damping action of flow distribution plate, the air that is positioned at the fluid dividing cover previous section can be set up certain pressure, thereby make the two ends of mozzle form a pressure differential, and then make the air that is positioned at the fluid dividing cover previous section under identical pressure differential promotes, enter into indoor casing with essentially identical speed by mozzle, to produce the air stream of a basic uniformity of flow velocity.On the contrary, when the first blower fan reverse operation, indoor air is retracted to outdoor by air side, inlet side and the fluid dividing cover of indoor casing by the first blower fan.Situation during with air-supply is similar, the damping action of flow distribution plate, make the front face branch of fluid dividing cover set up certain vacuum, thereby the two ends at mozzle form a pressure differential, indoor air enters in the indoor casing by the air side of indoor casing, and is retracted to outdoor by inlet side and fluid dividing cover by the first blower fan with essentially identical flow velocity.
The second blower fan 35 that is provided with compressor 32, condenser 33 in the outdoor machine shell 2 of present embodiment and is used for condenser is dispelled the heat, evaporimeter 34 then is set between inlet side and air side in the indoor casing 1, evaporimeter connects and composes the closed circuit of refrigerant by pipeline and compressor, condenser, the evaporimeter below arranges water tank 5, to be used for collecting the condensed water that produces on the evaporimeter, compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, the first blower fan and the second blower fan consist of the dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus.
Water tank comprises cold water tank 51, the hot-water cylinder 52 that is arranged side by side in the bottom and the water-collecting tray 53 that is arranged on top, the inside of hot-water cylinder arranges the electric heater (not shown), in order to condensed water is heated, the pulsating pump (not shown) that connects cooling water outlet is set on the cold water tank, and the pulsating pump (not shown) that connects hot water outlet is set on the hot-water cylinder, like this, when pulsating pump is worked, can from cold water tank or hot-water cylinder, pump required drinking water.Water-collecting tray structure in the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, and specifically as shown in Figure 2, its integral body is a flat tray, upper side opening, and be coated with screen pack 531, enter with the dust in the blocks air, simultaneously condensed water is filtered, to remove impurity wherein.Diaphragm 532 laterally is set in the water-collecting tray, thereby water-collecting tray is separated into two-layer up and down.Midfeather 533 is set in the water-collecting tray of lower floor vertically, and the upper side edge of midfeather is connected with diaphragm, and midfeather is separated into two left chamber 534 and right chambers 535 side by side with water-collecting tray lower floor.Diaphragm is progressively downward-sloping to right chamber by left chamber, and its angle of inclination can be between the 4-10 degree, and preferred value is 7 degree, makes simultaneously the bottom surface of water-collecting tray parallel with diaphragm.At the keep right lowest part of chamber one side of diaphragm drain hole 536 is set, like this, the condensed water that collect on the water-collecting tray upper strata can waltz through drain hole along the diaphragm that tilts and enter in the right chamber.Midfeather then arranges the water hole 537 that is communicated with left and right chamber at the highest point that connects diaphragm, can enter in the left chamber by water hole after filling with the condensed water of the right chamber of box lunch.Certainly, produce the dead angle when avoiding condensed water to flow, water hole can arrange on the first-class highland of midfeather a plurality of, and water hole is arranged to the strip hole of level as far as possible.Condensed water bactericidal unit (not shown) is set respectively in the left and right chamber, specifically can adopts ultraviolet sterilizer, certainly also can adopt other existing sterilization and disinfection device, in order to the condensed water in left chamber and the right chamber is carried out sterilizing.
In addition, side away from the highest point of midfeather in left chamber arranges two highly identical delivery ports 54, two delivery ports are communicated with cold water tank, hot-water cylinder respectively by pipeline, when condensed water in the left chamber arrives the delivery port position, can flow in cold water tank and the hot-water cylinder by delivery port.
At last, also be provided with the controller of the whole air water machine work operation of control in the indoor casing, be understandable that, this controller is used for the startup of control compressor, the first blower fan and the second blower fan and when stopping, we need on the upper strata of water-collecting tray corresponding level sensor to be set, after the whole storages of the water of hot and cold water pot and water-collecting tray lower floor were full, level sensor can send corresponding signal to controller like this, and controller can be controlled compressor, the first blower fan and the second blower fan and quit work.In addition, the temp controlled meter of electric heater work in the corresponding control hot-water cylinder need be set also, in order to set and control the temperature of water in the hot-water cylinder.
The air water machine of present embodiment is in when work, and controller starts the first blower fan, the second blower fan and compressor, and the running of the first blower fan forward is sent into the inlet side of indoor casing with outdoor air by fluid dividing cover, is blowing out from the air side through behind the evaporimeter.Compressor is compressed into refrigerant the gas of HTHP, then entering into condenser arrives dissipation of heat outdoor by the second blower fan, then, the high pressure refrigerant that temperature reduces after the heat radiation enters evaporation endothermic in the evaporimeter, the airborne steam of blowing over evaporimeter is condensed into the water droplet automatic drip and falls in the water-collecting tray upper strata of below, be extracted the air-flow that turns cold behind the moisture through evaporimeter and then discharge from the air side, in order to the indoor auxiliary cooling that carries out is lowered the temperature.The condensed water of collecting in the water-collecting tray upper strata enters by drain hole in the right chamber of lower floor, and this moment, its inner ultraviolet sterilizer can carry out sterilizing to condensed water.After the storage of the condensed water in the right chamber is full, automatically from water hole, flow into and carry out the re-pasteurization sterilization in the left chamber, finally enter into hot and cold water pot by delivery port.If need drinking-water this moment, can press corresponding hot water or cold water's switch, thereby start the pulsating pump of hot and cold water pot, can emit the cold, hot drink water that meets hygienic requirements from hot water or cold water's outlet.When the temperature of environment lower and when need not refrigeration cool-down, we can control the first blower fan antiport by controller, at this moment, the first blower fan arrives indoor air extraction outdoor, indoor air enters indoor casing by the air side, after through evaporator condensation water processed, the air that turns cold is discharged to outdoor by the first blower fan by fresh air inlet, fluid dividing cover, thereby Indoor Temperature, humidity are remained unchanged.Because it is outdoor that compressor and first, second blower fan all are arranged on, thereby can make indoor housing part substantially keep mute state, in order to increase the power of compressor, realize rapid condensation water processed, and the effect of alternative refrigeration air-conditioner, accomplish dual-use.
Claims (7)
1. air water machine, the water tank (5), condensed water bactericidal unit and the controller that comprise dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus, collection condensed water, described dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus then comprises compressor (32), condenser (33), evaporimeter (34), carries first blower fan (31) of air to evaporimeter, it is characterized in that, described the first blower fan is positioned at outdoor, and the air intake of the first blower fan is communicated with outside atmosphere.
2. air water machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise and be positioned at indoor indoor casing (1), one side of described indoor casing is inlet side (11), the inlet side is connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline, relative with the inlet side is air side (12), and described evaporimeter, condenser are arranged in order from the inlet side to the air side in indoor casing, and described water tank is positioned at the evaporimeter below.
3. air water machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise and be positioned at indoor indoor casing and be positioned at outdoor outdoor machine shell (2), described compressor and condenser are positioned at outdoor machine shell, also be provided with the second blower fan (35) for the condenser heat radiation in the described outdoor machine shell, described evaporimeter and water tank are positioned at indoor casing, and water tank is positioned at the evaporimeter below, one side of described indoor casing is the inlet side, the inlet side is connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline, relative with the inlet side is the air side, and evaporimeter is arranged between inlet side and the air side.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described air water machines, it is characterized in that described the first blower fan adopts Bidirectional axial flow fan.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described air water machines, it is characterized in that, the inlet side of described indoor casing is provided with fresh air inlet (13), laterally be covered with fluid dividing cover (4) on the fresh air inlet, fluid dividing cover is positive truncated rectangular pyramids shape, be connected with the air outlet of outdoor the first blower fan by pipeline away from the small end of fresh air inlet on the fluid dividing cover, be provided with vertically flow distribution plate (41) in the fluid dividing cover, be provided with equably the tap hole (411) of some circles on the described flow distribution plate, the large end of pressing close to fresh air inlet in the fluid dividing cover is provided with some mozzles (44) of arranging and extending to flow distribution plate that fit tightly, the cross-sectional profile of described mozzle is square, and the cross-sectional profile of mozzle is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, the endoporus of mozzle is circular hole, and its aperture is progressively reduced by the large end of fluid dividing cover to flow distribution plate, and is connected with tap hole is smooth.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described air water machines, it is characterized in that, described water tank comprises the cold water tank (51) that is arranged side by side, inside is provided with the hot-water cylinder (52) of electric heater and is arranged on cold water tank and the water-collecting tray on hot-water cylinder top (53), side opening on the water-collecting tray, and be coated with screen pack (531), a side of water-collecting tray is provided with highly identical two delivery ports (54), two delivery ports by pipeline respectively and cold water tank, hot-water cylinder is communicated with, described condensed water bactericidal unit comprises the ultraviolet sterilizer that is arranged in the water-collecting tray, described cold water tank, hot-water cylinder is respectively by pulsating pump and cooling water outlet, hot water outlet is communicated with.
7. air water machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, laterally be provided with diaphragm (532) in the described water-collecting tray, diaphragm is separated into water-collecting tray two-layer up and down, be provided with vertically midfeather (533) in the water-collecting tray of lower floor, midfeather is separated into two left chamber (534) and right chambers (535) side by side with water-collecting tray lower floor, and on a left side, ultraviolet sterilizer is set respectively in the right chamber, described diaphragm by left chamber to right chamber downward-sloping 4-10 degree progressively, the bottom surface of water-collecting tray is parallel with diaphragm, diaphragm is provided with drain hole (536) at the lowest part of right chamber one side, midfeather then is provided with at highest point and is communicated with a left side, the water hole of right chamber (537), described delivery port is arranged on the side of left chamber's highest point.
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| CN201210439429.1A CN103015485B (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Air water producing machine |
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| CN105064456A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 李建芳 | Device for transforming water molecules in air into drinking water |
| CN105839702A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-10 | 张萍 | Novel air water generator |
| CN106723269A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | A kind of multiple refrigeration system for tobacco flue-curing house dehumidifying |
| CN107062465A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-08-18 | 吴焕雄 | It is a kind of that there is production clean water, the combined system of air conditioning function |
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| CN109989450A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-09 | 广东技术师范大学 | A kind of air water intaking device |
| CN110747941A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-04 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Portable solar-driven air water taking device |
| CN114060971A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air sterilization method and device applied to dehumidifier and dehumidifier |
| CN112324553A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 安福锦湖(湖南)气门有限公司 | Cooling device for engine exhaust valve |
| CN112324553B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2023-06-09 | 湖南金跃气门科技有限公司 | Cooling device of engine exhaust valve |
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Address after: Yang Zhuang Zhen Wu Miao Cun Dong 09 Lu Xi, Laicheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Tianyi Cold and Warm Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 271123 Shandong Province Levin District Laiwu City Zhen Zhen Wu Miao Cun Yang Zhuang East Road West 09 Patentee before: laiwu Tian Yi Heating Technology Co., Ltd. |