CN102353103A - Solution dehumidifying air-conditioner - Google Patents
Solution dehumidifying air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN102353103A CN102353103A CN2011102757525A CN201110275752A CN102353103A CN 102353103 A CN102353103 A CN 102353103A CN 2011102757525 A CN2011102757525 A CN 2011102757525A CN 201110275752 A CN201110275752 A CN 201110275752A CN 102353103 A CN102353103 A CN 102353103A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an air-conditioner, in particular to a solution dehumidifying air-conditioner. The solution dehumidifying air-conditioner comprises an axial flow fan, a fan double-stretching shaft, a fan motor, indoor and outdoor partition plates, a centrifugal fan, an outdoor air suction port, a condenser, a compressor, a guide plate, an outdoor air exhaust port, an outdoor demister, an outdoor spray pipe, a liquid collecting tank, an electric three-way control valve, an indoor spray pipe, an air-conditioner return air inlet, an indoor demister, an axial flow fan exhaust pipe, an evaporator, an air-conditioner air supply port, a submersible pump drain pipe, a liquid bearing tray, a nozzle, a lithium chloride solution, a submersible pump and a liquid collecting tank pedestal. The air-conditioner has the advantages that: the refrigerating efficiency of a refrigerating system is improved; indoor and outdoor solution circulation is realized by using only one submersible pump; and by using a solution dehumidifying system for dehumidifying, water vapor removed by the refrigerating system of the air-conditioner is converted into liquid cold load, and the hot air generated after the condenser is cooled is used as a regenerated solution heat source in the solution dehumidifying system, so that the system is more energy-saving during running and has an obvious energy-saving effect particularly in high humidity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner, especially a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device.
Background technology
Contain steam in the air of air-conditioned room, summer for comfortable, be to air-conditioned room air cooling-down and dehumidifying.Present air-conditioner; Be that room air is sucked and delivers to evaporator surface and cool off; Send in the air-conditioned room again; Air hybrid cooling with air-conditioned room; This moment, the evaporator surface temperature design was below the air dew point temperature; Water in air devaporation is that the liquid discharge is outdoor like this, realizes dehumidifying and cooling.Because the design of the evaporating temperature of refrigeration system is lower, according to the principle of contrary Carnot cycle, this moment, the efficient of refrigeration system can reduce; In addition, steam is condensed into liquid state from gaseous state, and discharges outdoorly, and latent heat of phase change is arranged, and the refrigerating capacity of this part consumption has directly been wasted, and air-conditioning refrigeration system efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device is provided.
The technical scheme that realizes the foregoing invention purpose is following:
A kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device; Comprise aerofoil fan; The blower fan double extension shaft; Blower motor; The indoor and outdoor dividing plate; Centrifugal fan; The outdoor air suction inlet; Condenser; Compressor; Deflector; The outdoor air outlet; Outdoor demister; Outdoor shower; The liquid collecting jar; The electric three passes control valve; Indoor shower; The air-conditioning return air inlet; Indoor demister; The aerofoil fan exhaust duct; Evaporimeter; The air-conditioning air outlet; The immersible pump discharging tube; Liquid-bearing pan; Nozzle; Lithium chloride solution; Immersible pump; Liquid collecting jar pedestal, described compressor; Condenser; Device for drying and filtering; Capillary; Evaporimeter closed loop successively connects.Described immersible pump discharging tube is connected with indoor shower, outdoor shower through the electric three passes control valve.
On described indoor shower and the outdoor shower nozzle is installed all; Described liquid-bearing pan bottom has pipeline to be connected with the liquid collecting jar, and immersible pump is installed in the liquid collecting jar.
The protruding blower fan double extension shaft of described blower motor, described blower fan double extension shaft one end connecting axle flow fan, the other end connects centrifugal fan.
Described centrifugal fan is provided with the water conservancy diversion spiral case outward.
Described aerofoil fan is provided with the water conservancy diversion airduct outward.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention has the refrigerating efficiency that improves refrigeration system; Only, realize the solution circulation of indoor and outdoors with an immersible pump; Utilize solution dehumidification system dehumidifying, air-conditioning refrigeration system to remove steam and convert liquid refrigeration duty to, it is the actified solution thermal source that solution dehumidification system adopts the hot blast behind the cooler condenser, and system's operation is more energy-conservation, and especially during high humility, effect is obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of liquid desiccant air conditioning device.
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Each label name is called among the figure:
1 axial fan 2 fan Double shaft extension? 3. Fan motor 4. Interior separator 5. Centrifugal fan 6. Outdoor air suction port 7. Condenser 8. Compressor 9. Deflector plate 10. Outdoor air discharge exit 11. outdoors defogger 12 outdoor sprinkler pipe 13. liquid collection tank 14. electric three-way control valve 15. indoor sprinkler pipe 16. conditioning return air 17. indoor defogger 18. axial fan exhaust pipe 19 evaporator 20. conditioning outlet 21. submersible pump discharge pipe 22 Order of the drip pan 23. nozzle 24. lithium chloride solution 25. submersible pump 26. collector tank base.
The specific embodiment
Existing with following embodiment and combine accompanying drawing that technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
A kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device; Comprise aerofoil fan 1; Blower fan double extension shaft 2; Blower motor 3; Indoor and outdoor dividing plate 4; Centrifugal fan 5; Outdoor air suction inlet 6; Condenser 7; Compressor 8; Deflector 9; Outdoor air outlet 10; Outdoor demister 11; Outdoor shower 12; Liquid collecting jar 13; Electric three passes control valve 14; Indoor shower 15; Air-conditioning return air inlet 16; Indoor demister 17; Aerofoil fan exhaust duct 19; Evaporimeter 19; Air-conditioning air outlet 20; Immersible pump discharging tube 21; Liquid-bearing pan 22; Nozzle 23; Lithium chloride solution 24; Immersible pump 25; Liquid collecting jar pedestal 26, described compressor 8; Condenser 7 and device for drying and filtering; Capillary; Evaporimeter 19 closed loop successively connects.Described immersible pump discharging tube 21 is connected with indoor shower 15, outdoor shower 12 through electric three passes control valve 14.
Described outdoor shower 12 all is equipped with nozzle 23 on the indoor shower 15.Described liquid-bearing pan 22 bottoms have pipeline to be connected with liquid collecting jar 13, and immersible pump 25 is installed in the liquid collecting jar 13.
Described blower motor 3 protruding blower fan double extension shafts 2, an end connecting axle flow fan 1 of described blower fan double extension shaft 2, the other end connects centrifugal fan 5.
The described centrifugal fan 5 outer water conservancy diversion spiral cases that are provided with.
The described aerofoil fan 1 outer water conservancy diversion airduct that is provided with.
Concrete implementation process is: the liquid desiccant air conditioning device is installed in the window or body of wall of air-conditioned room.With the operation of all switching on of blower motor 3, compressor 8 and immersible pump 25 motors, through control circuit, control electric three passes control valve 14 intermittently power-ons.After the compressor 8 energising operations, cold-producing medium is in compressor 8, condenser 7, device for drying and filtering, capillary, evaporimeter 19 inner loop, and cold-producing medium is in condenser 7 condensation heat releases, and evaporation is absorbed heat in evaporimeter 19.Blower motor 3 drives centrifugal fan 5 rotations; Outdoor air is sucked from outdoor air suction inlet 6; Blow to condenser 7; Air is heated at condenser 7, blows to the rare lithium chloride solution 24 that sprays again, and heating lithium chloride solution 24 evaporates the water; Lithium chloride solution 24 concentration of having evaporated steam uprise; Drip and behind liquid-bearing pan 22, to flow to liquid collecting jar 13, steam after outdoor demister 11 demists, is discharged to outdoor through outdoor air outlet 10 with air; Simultaneously; Aerofoil fan 1 also rotates; The air-conditioning room air is sucked through air-conditioning return air inlet 16; Through the high concentration chlorination lithium solution 24 that sprays; The water in air steam is sucked lithium chloride solution 24, and the air after the dehumidifying is flowed through after indoor demister 17 demists, is blowed to evaporimeter 19 by aerofoil fan 1; Air is cooled, and sends into air conditioning chamber's cooling from air-conditioning air outlet 20.When 14 energisings of electric three passes control valve; Immersible pump discharging tube 21 and indoor shower 15 conductings; Break off with outdoor shower 12 simultaneously; Immersible pump 25 is extracted lithium chloride solution 24 out from liquid collecting jar 13, row is to indoor shower 15, through nozzle 23 sprays; Contact with air and moisture absorption after thinning; Drip to liquid-bearing pan 22, flow back to liquid collecting jar 13, continue circulation; When 14 outages of electric three passes control valve; Immersible pump discharging tube 21 and outdoor shower 12 conductings; Break off with indoor shower 15 simultaneously; Immersible pump 25 is extracted lithium chloride solution 24 out from liquid collecting jar 13, row is to outdoor shower 12, through nozzle 23 sprays; Concentration uprises after contacting and evaporate steam with air; Drip to liquid-bearing pan 22, flow back to liquid collecting jar 13, continue circulation; Like this, the energising earlier of electric three passes control valve 14, lithium chloride solution 24 sucks solution in indoor spray district with the steam in the room air; Treat that lithium chloride solution 24 concentration become enough rare the time; Outage; Lithium chloride solution 24 outdoor spray district with solution in steam evaporation and deliver to outdoor; Lithium chloride solution 24 concentration uprise; Circulate a period of time like this; When treating that lithium chloride solution 24 concentration are enough high, electric three passes control valve 14 is switched on again, carries out indoor next time solution circulation.Intermittently give the electric three passes control valve 14 energisings like this, realize dehumidifying.
Claims (5)
1. liquid desiccant air conditioning device; It is characterized in that: comprise aerofoil fan; The blower fan double extension shaft; Blower motor; The indoor and outdoor dividing plate; Centrifugal fan; The outdoor air suction inlet; Condenser; Compressor; Deflector; The outdoor air outlet; Outdoor demister; Outdoor shower; The liquid collecting jar; The electric three passes control valve; Indoor shower; The air-conditioning return air inlet; Indoor demister; The aerofoil fan exhaust duct; Evaporimeter; The air-conditioning air outlet; The immersible pump discharging tube; Liquid-bearing pan; Nozzle; Lithium chloride solution; Immersible pump; Liquid collecting jar pedestal; Described compressor; Condenser; Device for drying and filtering; Capillary; Evaporimeter closed loop successively connects, and described immersible pump discharging tube is through electric three passes control valve and indoor shower; Outdoor shower connects.
2. a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on described indoor shower and the outdoor shower nozzle is installed all; Described liquid-bearing pan bottom has pipeline to be connected with the liquid collecting jar, and immersible pump is installed in the liquid collecting jar.
3. a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the protruding blower fan double extension shaft of described blower motor, and described blower fan double extension shaft one end connecting axle flow fan, the other end connects centrifugal fan.
4. a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described centrifugal fan is provided with the water conservancy diversion spiral case outward.
5. a kind of liquid desiccant air conditioning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aerofoil fan is provided with the water conservancy diversion airduct outward.
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CN2011102757525A CN102353103A (en) | 2011-09-17 | 2011-09-17 | Solution dehumidifying air-conditioner |
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CN2011102757525A CN102353103A (en) | 2011-09-17 | 2011-09-17 | Solution dehumidifying air-conditioner |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104359159A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-18 | 西南科技大学 | Waterscape solution dehumidifying system |
CN105716212A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system with humidity self-control function |
CN105737288A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air regulating system capable of automatically controlling temperature |
CN105737286A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system with humidity adjustment function and control method for humidifying solution regeneration thereof |
CN106247609A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2016-12-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Base, two-way air inlet device and air conditioner |
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CN2256992Y (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1997-06-25 | 中山市汇丰空调器制造厂 | Window air-conditioner with vent in bottom |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104359159A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-18 | 西南科技大学 | Waterscape solution dehumidifying system |
CN104359159B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-02-22 | 西南科技大学 | Waterscape solution dehumidifying system |
CN105716212A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system with humidity self-control function |
CN105737288A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air regulating system capable of automatically controlling temperature |
CN105737286A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system with humidity adjustment function and control method for humidifying solution regeneration thereof |
CN105737288B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | The air handling system of humidity self-control |
CN105737286B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2019-12-31 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system with humidity adjusting function and control method for humidity adjusting solution regeneration of air conditioning system |
CN106247609A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2016-12-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Base, two-way air inlet device and air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20120215 |