CN103012020B - Deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent and using method thereof - Google Patents
Deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103012020B CN103012020B CN201210572254.1A CN201210572254A CN103012020B CN 103012020 B CN103012020 B CN 103012020B CN 201210572254 A CN201210572254 A CN 201210572254A CN 103012020 B CN103012020 B CN 103012020B
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- deodorizing
- nitrogen protecting
- protecting agent
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent. The deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent comprises a solid deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent and a liquid deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent, according to the weight percentage, the solid deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent comprises the following ingredients: 40-70% of ferric salt, 20-40% of humic acid salt, 1-5% of phosphate, 1-2% of film-forming agent and the balance of organic materials; and the liquid deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent comprises the following ingredients: 20% of ferric salt, 5% of humic acid salt, 0.1% of film-forming agent, and 74.9% of water. According to the deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent, chemical reaction is conducted on iron ions and odors (ammonia gas, ammonia, sulfuretted hydrogen, sulfur alcohol, sulfur ether and other stink constituents) to form various iron salts, humic acid salt and phosphate are used for fixing, the encapsulation of a film-forming agent and the adsorption action of organic matters are utilized, so that odors fast disappear and simultaneously play a nitrogen conversing role. The deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent is non-toxic, efficient and non-polluted, and the using method is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, the pile fermentation that relates in particular to a kind of organic waste materials is protected deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent and the using method thereof that nitrogen deodorizing is used.
Background technology
Utilizing various organic waste materials to make fertilizer is to common are at present the harmless treatment of machine waste material and resource utilization method, but in organic waste materials pile fermentation process, can produce unpleasant foul smell, if do not processed, not only cause environmental pollution, also can cause nitrogen volatilization loss, reduce fertilizer efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned weak point, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of volatilization that can eliminate stink, minimizing ammonia, thereby play the deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent of the effect of protecting nitrogen.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method of deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, is characterized in that: formed by solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent and liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, by weight percentage:
Described solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Molysite 40-70%
Humate 20-40%
Phosphoric acid salt 1-5%
Membrane-forming agent 1-2%
Surplus is organic materials;
Described liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Molysite 20%
Humate 5%
Membrane-forming agent 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
The preparation method of solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent: according to formula ratio, each component is mixed to packed or bottled sealing.
The preparation method of liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent: according to formula ratio, each component is mixed to packed or bottled sealing.
Described molysite is ferrous sulfate and/or iron(ic) chloride.
Described humate is Sodium salts humic acids and/or potassium humate.
Described phosphoric acid salt is potassium superphosphate and/or peroxophosphoric acid sodium.
Described membrane-forming agent is propandiol butyl ether and/or 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate.
Described organic materials is one or more in sawdust, cavings, bacterium slag.
The using method of described deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent is: the ratio of the 0.5-1% of the organic waste materials gross weight of processing is as required added solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, fully mix, and in mixing process, to spray mass concentration be that 2%(is by the concentration after liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent dilute with water) liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, then carry out aerobic or anaerobism pile fermentation and process.
In the time that organic waste pile fermentation mixes, can send niff, spray liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent by mixing limit, limit, also can eliminate immediately the effect of stink.After pile fermentation, can reduce the volatilization of ammonia, thereby play the effect of protecting nitrogen.
The present invention utilizes iron ion and foul smell odor pollutants such as () ammonia, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, thioethers that chemical reaction occurs, form various molysite, utilize humate and phosphoric acid salt to be fixed, utilize the adsorption of membrane-forming agent encapsulation action and organic materials, foul smell can be rapidly disappeared, play the nitrogen effect of protecting simultaneously.Deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent of the present invention is nontoxic, efficient, nuisanceless, and using method is simple.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
While utilizing pig manure to produce fertilizer, the solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent of interpolation consists of as follows:
Ferrous sulfate 40%
Sodium salts humic acids 40%
Calcium superphosphate 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 1%
Sawdust, cavings and bacterium slag mixture 14%
Liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent composition
Iron(ic) chloride 20%
Potassium humate 5%
Propandiol butyl ether 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
Using method: pig manure is mixed in 8:2 ratio with other organic waste materials (comprising the organic waste materials such as domestic refuse, edible fungi residue, crop stalk, the dregs of a decoction), process as required 0.7% ratio of mixture total amount and add solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, fully mix, and in mixing process, spray the liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent that the rear concentration of hydrostatic dilution is 2%.Then through aerobic microbiological fermentation maturity, be made into organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
While utilizing Herba Eichhorniae to produce fertilizer, the solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent of interpolation consists of as follows:
Iron(ic) chloride 40%
Potassium humate 20%
Potassium superphosphate 1%
Propandiol butyl ether 1%
Cavings 38%
Liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent composition
Ferrous sulfate 20%
Sodium salts humic acids 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
Using method: Herba Eichhorniae is mixed in 9:1 ratio with earth, 0.5% of the Herba Eichhorniae of processing, earth mixture total amount ratio is added solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent as required, fully mix, and in mixing process, spray the liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent that the rear concentration of hydrostatic dilution is 1%.Then through aerobic microbiological fermentation maturity, be made into organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
While utilizing chicken manure to produce fertilizer, the solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent of interpolation consists of as follows:
Ferrous sulfate 70%
Sodium salts humic acids 20%
Calcium superphosphate 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 1%
Sawdust 4%
Liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent composition
Iron(ic) chloride 20%
Potassium humate 5%
Propandiol butyl ether 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
Using method: chicken manure is mixed in 7:3 ratio with bacterium slag, 1.% of the chicken manure of processing, bacterium slag mixture total amount ratio is added solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent as required, fully mix, and in mixing process, spray the liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent that the rear concentration of hydrostatic dilution is 2%.Then through aerobic microbiological fermentation maturity, be made into organic fertilizer.
Claims (4)
1. a deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, is characterized in that: formed by solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent and liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, by weight percentage:
Described solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Ferrous sulfate 40%
Sodium salts humic acids 40%
Calcium superphosphate 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 1%
Sawdust, cavings and bacterium slag mixture 14%
Described liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Iron(ic) chloride 20%
Potassium humate 5%
Propandiol butyl ether 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
2. a deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, is characterized in that: formed by solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent and liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, by weight percentage:
Described solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Iron(ic) chloride 40%
Potassium humate 20%
Potassium superphosphate 1%
Propandiol butyl ether 1%
Cavings 38%
Described liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Ferrous sulfate 20%
Sodium salts humic acids 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
3. a deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, is characterized in that: formed by solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent and liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, by weight percentage:
Described solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Ferrous sulfate 70%
Sodium salts humic acids 20%
Calcium superphosphate 5%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 1%
Sawdust 4%
Described liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent comprises following component:
Iron(ic) chloride 20%
Potassium humate 5%
Propandiol butyl ether 0.1%
Water 74.9%.
4. the using method of the deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: the ratio of the 0.5-1% of the organic waste materials gross weight of processing is as required added solid-state deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, fully mix, and to spray mass concentration in mixing process be 2% liquid deodorizing and nitrogen protecting agent, then carry out aerobic or anaerobism pile fermentation and process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210572254.1A CN103012020B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent and using method thereof |
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| CN201210572254.1A CN103012020B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Deodorized nitrogen-conserving agent and using method thereof |
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| CN103012020A CN103012020A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| CN103012020B true CN103012020B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759201A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | High temperature composting nitrogen preserving deodorant and application thereof |
| CN106008113A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer for improving dry farmland soil |
| CN107973626A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-01 | 重庆工商大学 | Metal material reduces in compost treatment application and its method in nitrogen loss as nitrogen protecting agent |
| CN108191519A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽科源农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of odorless organic fertilizer |
| CN114733334A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 南阳迎盈环保科技有限公司 | Liquid biomass deodorant |
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Inventor after: Luo Xuemei Inventor after: Tu Weiguo Inventor after: Wang Qiongyao Inventor after: Xi Huan Inventor after: Li Cuilan Inventor after: Tong Feng Inventor before: Li Cuilan Inventor before: Luo Xuemei Inventor before: Wang Qiongyao Inventor before: Tong Feng |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI CUILAN LUO XUEMEI WANG QIONGYAO TONG FENG TO: LUO XUEMEI TU WEIGUO WANG QIONGYAO XI HUAN LI CUILAN TONG FENG |
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Effective date of registration: 20210820 Address after: 610041 No.1, 8th floor, building 8, no.360, wukexiwu Road, Wuhou e-commerce industrial functional zone management committee, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan kuiqing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610041, No. two, 24 south section of Ring Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN PROVINCE NATURAL RESOURCES SCIENCE ACADEMY |
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