CN102996175A - Mine accident escape system - Google Patents
Mine accident escape system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102996175A CN102996175A CN2012103895230A CN201210389523A CN102996175A CN 102996175 A CN102996175 A CN 102996175A CN 2012103895230 A CN2012103895230 A CN 2012103895230A CN 201210389523 A CN201210389523 A CN 201210389523A CN 102996175 A CN102996175 A CN 102996175A
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- control room
- master control
- mine
- distributor box
- drinking water
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Abstract
The invention provides a mine accident escape system comprising a master ground control room, a delivery pipe and a distribution box. The mine accident escape system is characterized in that a master control room is built on the ground; effective inhalable oxygen, drinking water and a nutrient solution are prepared in the master control room for a long period of time; the delivery pipe keeps the connection and transportation reliability; a communication device, an alarm device, a control valve and a detection meter are designed inside the master control room; internal work personnel can alarm by the alarm device inside the distribution box in the neighbourhood, and reports the internal environment to an external master control room through a communication device together with personnel on the ground in emergency circumstances of collapse of a mine or a tunnel and the like; and the external master control room timely opens the valve to convey materials such as the oxygen, the drinking water and the nutrient solution to the pipeline according to the internal emergency circumstances. The mine accident escape system is simple to operate, and is a timely, convenient and effective rescue mine accident escape system for fully utilizing life-sustaining materials, prolonging the life of a human body after the underground work personnel encounter a special event, and providing enough time to wait for rescue of the outside rescue personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of life saving system, relate in particular to a kind of in the underground particular surroundings such as colliery, deep-well, tunnel, after running into special accident and occuring human life is on the hazard a kind of in time, convenient, effectively rescue mine disaster lifesaving system.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological development, society is constantly progressive, people are increasing to energy user demand amount, China is coal producer the biggest in the world, it also is mine disaster state the biggest in the world, Chinese coal output accounts for the world 35%, but the mine disaster death toll of China accounts for 80% of the world, 1,000,000 tons of death rates of China's coal mines are 100 times of the U.S., 30 times of South Africa, the per 1,000,000 tons of death rates of China are 3.96, and the U.S. is 0.039, South Africa is 0.13, developed country is generally 0.4, when the exploitation colliery, the generation of mine disaster event is arranged often, at present in this field, also not to the effective Quick rescue measure after meeting accident, can only after logical rescue passage is robbed in the periphery, just can enter inside and rescue rescue, and can't be in time after the event generation to inner constructor sustain life necessary nutrition and oxygen, so life saving system mainly consider in the underground construction process, meet accident after, can obtain immediately the necessary material conditions that sustain life that the outside provides, prolong human life, for outside emergency staffs provides time and space, wait for outside rescue measure.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to solve after underground operating personnel runs into the special event generation, the necessary material conditions that sustain life can be provided, prolong human life, have time enough to wait for a kind of mine disaster lifesaving system of in time, conveniently, effectively rescuing of outside emergency staffs rescue.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention is mainly by the ground master control room, conveyance conduit and distributor box form, it is characterized in that: master control room is built on described ground, but the effective oxygen intake of necessary long-term preparations in the master control room, drinking water and nutrient solution, conveyance conduit keeps connecting and carries reliable, be designed with communicator in the master control room, warning device, control valve and detection table, the oxygen that the energy real-time monitored stores, drinking water and nutrient solution are in the normal reliable scope, wherein, be designed with respectively three holes in the conveyance conduit, respectively oxygen is carried in each hole, drinking water and nutrient solution goods and materials, conveyance conduit has resistance to compression, crooked, wear-resistant, anticorrosive, the characteristic such as fire-retardant, can be at mine, the different scenes such as tunnel are used for a long time, and running into the function of not destroying pipeline under dangerous situation or the external high pressure power, described distributor box, in tunnel or mine, every 10 to 100 meters a distributor box is set, this function is for after running into mine disaster or tunnel dangerous situation, the inside processing personnel can obtain by the distributing point in the distributor box required oxygen, drinking water and the continuity of nutrient solution material to sustain life, can not cause and to survive because of anoxic gas or scarce drinking water, wherein, inside plant is installed in the distributor box simultaneously, warning device, control valve and detection table and ground master control room communicator, warning device, control valve is with to be connected table corresponding and connect by conveyance conduit, it is described after mine or tunnel etc. run into the emergency such as collapse, the inside processing personnel can be by the interior warning device warning of distributor box nearby, inner case is reported and outside master control room administrative staff by communicator with the ground staff simultaneously, outside master control room caretaker in time processes according to the emergency that inside occurs, and master control room is opened valve to the pipeline delivering oxygen at once, drinking water, the goods and materials such as nutrient solution, make the mine trapped personnel obtain the goods and materials such as required oxygen drinking water nutrient solution opening distributor box with regard to the perigee, wait for that then rescuing of external rescue personnel reaches purpose of design.
The present invention has following advantages:
1, via enforcement of the present invention, run into special accident and occur, master control room can be with the oxygen that is equipped with, drinking water, nutrient solution etc., is transported to that mine is inner to prolong human life for providing powerful guarantee in the logistics rescue time for trapped personnel.
2, via enforcement of the present invention, conveyance conduit is transported to the goods and materials of indispensability in the underground distributor box by pipeline, after accident occurs, and can from distributor box, the take goods and materials of required indispensable continuity life of construction operation personnel.
3, via enforcement of the present invention, distributor box evenly lays the installation distributor box in tunnel, mine, distributor box can, provide the indispensable goods and materials that sustain life for underground distress personnel fast.
4, via enforcement of the present invention, the communicator of distributor box setting and ground master control room can be understood by interior lines the concrete condition of mine or tunnel internal, and rescuing scheme is made in the accurate judgement that is conducive to the ground staff fast.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the conveyance conduit schematic cross-section of invention.
Fig. 3 is the distributor box structural representation of invention.
Wherein 1 master control room, 2 conveyance conduits, 3 distributor boxes, 4 oxygen, 5 drinking water, 6 nutrient solutions, 7 communicators, 8 warning devices, 9 control valves, 10 detect table
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments:
The present invention shown in Fig. 1-3 is mainly by ground master control room 1, conveyance conduit 2 and distributor box 3 form, it is characterized in that: master control room 1 is built on described ground, but master control room 1 interior necessary long-term preparations are oxygen intake 4 effectively, drinking water 5 and nutrient solution 6, conveyance conduit 2 keeps connecting and carries reliable, be designed with communicator 7 in the master control room 1, warning device 8, control valve 9 and detection table 10, the oxygen 4 that the energy real-time monitored stores, drinking water 5 and nutrient solution 6 are in the normal reliable scope, wherein, conveyance conduit 2 is interior to be designed with respectively three holes, respectively oxygen 4 is carried in each hole, drinking water 5 and nutrient solution 6 goods and materials, conveyance conduit 2 has resistance to compression, crooked, wear-resistant, anticorrosive, the characteristic such as fire-retardant, can be at mine, the different scenes such as tunnel are used for a long time, and running into the function of not destroying pipeline under dangerous situation or the external high pressure power, described distributor box 3, in tunnel or mine, every 10 to 100 meters a distributor box 3 is set, this function is for after running into mine disaster or tunnel dangerous situation, the inside processing personnel can obtain by the distributing point in the distributor box 3 required oxygen 4, drinking water 5 and the continuity of nutrient solution 6 materials to sustain life, can not cause and to survive because of anoxic gas or scarce drinking water, wherein, the distributor box 3 interior inside plants 7 that are equipped with simultaneously, warning device 8, control valve 9 and detection table 10 ground master control room 1 communicator 7, warning device 8, control valve 9 connects with being connected table 10 correspondence and passing through conveyance conduit 2, it is described after mine or tunnel etc. run into the emergency such as collapse, the inside processing personnel can be by interior warning device 8 warnings of distributor box nearby, inner case is reported and outside master control room 1 administrative staff by communicator 7 with the ground staff simultaneously, outside master control room 1 caretaker in time processes according to the emergency that inside occurs, and master control room is opened valve to pipeline delivering oxygen 4 at once, drinking water 5, nutrient solution 6 goods and materials such as grade, make the mine trapped personnel obtain required oxygen 4 drinking water 5 nutrient solutions 6 goods and materials such as grade opening distributor box 3 with regard to the perigee, wait for that then external rescue personnel's rescue is rescued.
The present invention is simple to operate, take full advantage of the goods and materials that sustain life, solve after underground operating personnel runs into the special event generation, prolong human life, there is time enough to wait for a kind of mine disaster lifesaving system of in time, conveniently, effectively rescuing of outside emergency staffs rescue, allly do not break away from that equivalence of the present invention is implemented or change, all should be included in this case claim.
Claims (7)
1. mine disaster lifesaving system mainly is comprised of ground master control room, conveyance conduit and distributor box, it is characterized in that:
After described mine or tunnel etc. run into the emergency such as collapse, the inside processing personnel can be by the interior warning device warning of distributor box nearby, inner case is reported and outside master control room administrative staff by communicator with the ground staff simultaneously, outside master control room caretaker in time processes according to the emergency that inside occurs, and master control room is opened valve to goods and materials such as pipeline delivering oxygen, drinking water, nutrient solutions at once, waits for rescuing of external rescue personnel.
2. described mine disaster lifesaving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: oxygen, drinking water, nutrient solution goods and materials are provided in the described master control room.
3. described mine disaster lifesaving system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inside plant, warning device, control valve and detection table and ground master control room communicator, warning device are installed simultaneously in the described distributor box, control valve is corresponding with the detection table and connect by conveyance conduit.
4. described life saving system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be designed with respectively three holes in the described conveyance conduit, respectively oxygen, drinking water and nutrient solution goods and materials are carried in each hole, conveyance conduit has resistance to compression, bending, the characteristic such as wear-resistant, anticorrosive, fire-retardant, can use for a long time in different scenes such as mine, tunnels, and run into the function of not destroying pipeline under dangerous situation or the external high pressure power.
5. described mine disaster lifesaving system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described and distributor box warning device and communicator and master control room warning device and communicator, can transmit with at any time maintenance information of ground.
6. described mine disaster lifesaving system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described distributor box, in tunnel or mine, every 10 to 100 meters a distributor box is set, this function is for after running into mine disaster or tunnel dangerous situation, and the inside processing personnel can obtain requisite oxygen gas, drinking water and nutrient solution material by dividing nearby.
7. described mine disaster lifesaving system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described distributor box arranges a distributor box for best every 50 meters in tunnel or mine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103895230A CN102996175A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Mine accident escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103895230A CN102996175A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Mine accident escape system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102996175A true CN102996175A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103895230A Pending CN102996175A (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-10-15 | Mine accident escape system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102996175A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105649671A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 谭荣兵 | Multifunctional mine life rescue pipe |
| CN105931527A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-07 | 成都吉平机械有限公司 | Tunnel collapse escape experience lifesaving apparatus |
| CN107341610A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-10 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of collocation method and system of earthquake emergency medical rescue action medical supplies support |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179160A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-12-18 | Sabo Robert C | Mine life line system |
| DE2938840A1 (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-06-04 | Schumacher, Ludger, 4354 Datteln | Underground pump for impregnating minerals with polyurethane - two cylinders metering and feeding to mixer operate together |
| DE3117027A1 (en) * | 1981-04-29 | 1982-11-25 | Manfred Ing.(grad.) 4320 Hattingen Fischbach | "COMPRESSING DEVICE FOR DRINKING THE MOUNTAINS, PREFERABLY FOR GLUING WITH LIQUID PLASTIC" |
| CN101344010A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-14 | 沈忠毅 | Pipe type down-hole accident emergency rescuing system |
| CN201650353U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-11-24 | 天津大学 | Multifunctional life-saving pipe used for tunnel |
| CN202144749U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-02-15 | 张文波 | Pipeline mine emergency rescue equipment |
| CN202157828U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-07 | 唐山市多友矿井专用设备制造有限公司 | Mine disaster stereoscopic emergency self-rescue risk avoiding system |
| CN203130145U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-08-14 | 成都前宏通讯有限责任公司 | Mine accident life-saving system |
-
2012
- 2012-10-15 CN CN2012103895230A patent/CN102996175A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179160A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-12-18 | Sabo Robert C | Mine life line system |
| DE2938840A1 (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-06-04 | Schumacher, Ludger, 4354 Datteln | Underground pump for impregnating minerals with polyurethane - two cylinders metering and feeding to mixer operate together |
| DE3117027A1 (en) * | 1981-04-29 | 1982-11-25 | Manfred Ing.(grad.) 4320 Hattingen Fischbach | "COMPRESSING DEVICE FOR DRINKING THE MOUNTAINS, PREFERABLY FOR GLUING WITH LIQUID PLASTIC" |
| CN101344010A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-14 | 沈忠毅 | Pipe type down-hole accident emergency rescuing system |
| CN201650353U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-11-24 | 天津大学 | Multifunctional life-saving pipe used for tunnel |
| CN202144749U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-02-15 | 张文波 | Pipeline mine emergency rescue equipment |
| CN202157828U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-07 | 唐山市多友矿井专用设备制造有限公司 | Mine disaster stereoscopic emergency self-rescue risk avoiding system |
| CN203130145U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-08-14 | 成都前宏通讯有限责任公司 | Mine accident life-saving system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105649671A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 谭荣兵 | Multifunctional mine life rescue pipe |
| CN105931527A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-07 | 成都吉平机械有限公司 | Tunnel collapse escape experience lifesaving apparatus |
| CN107341610A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-10 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of collocation method and system of earthquake emergency medical rescue action medical supplies support |
| CN107341610B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2023-08-08 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Configuration method and system for guaranteeing action medicinal materials of earthquake emergency medical rescue |
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Application publication date: 20130327 |