CN102991259A - Manufacture process of color stone paint - Google Patents
Manufacture process of color stone paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN102991259A CN102991259A CN 201210387270 CN201210387270A CN102991259A CN 102991259 A CN102991259 A CN 102991259A CN 201210387270 CN201210387270 CN 201210387270 CN 201210387270 A CN201210387270 A CN 201210387270A CN 102991259 A CN102991259 A CN 102991259A
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- glaze
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Abstract
The invention provides a manufacture process of a color stone paint. The process comprises the following steps of: drawing a draft on a substrate; sketching the draft with an aluminum wire; filling enamel with colored glaze which is prepared from a composition consisting of one or more of red, purple, yellow, white, grey, cream, green, blue and cameo brown enamel glaze, ceramic glaze and porcelain enamel with different granularities; and painting with one or more of painting materials prepared from cinnabar, shilu, rouge and ink, and spraying gelatin. The color stone product is smooth in texture and unique in picture effect, cannot be discolored, and has extremely high artistic value and collection value.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the handicraft process technology, specifically relate to a kind of color rock painting production materials, technique and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
The artist just paints at rock before several thousand, has created the significant achievements of ancient wall art, such as resplendent and magnificent the Dunhuang Caves mural painting.And rock is generally silicate, for a long time weathering, and these mural paintings give the abstract form of expression.Some artist is combined ancient wall with traditional drawing, attempt the rock colored paintings, and the form of expression of rock colored paintings has been arranged.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides a kind of color rock painting production method, this preparation method: presentation technique is unique, picture is simple and honest, dignity is simple, lively elegance, no matter be figure painting, landscape painting, all life-like, extremely strong visual impact is arranged, and material nature sky becomes, nontoxic, harmless in addition oxidation resistance is strong, thereby has greatly improved sight and the reserve value of works.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of color rock painting production technique, this technique comprises, draw picture proof at base material, wire inlay, fill enamel, expect to draw and spray gelatin with painting, wherein, fill enamel and use one or more glaze of from one group of glaze that enamel glaze, ceramic glaze and vitreous enamel form, selecting;
Color face glaze comprise pigment and from red, purple, yellow, white, grey, meter, the composition of one or more glaze compositions of selecting enamel glaze, ceramic glaze and the vitreous enamel of green, indigo plant and sweetened bean paste;
Describedly paint material sand, stone be commonplace in order to mark from Zhu, kermes and black cream form one group paint one or more the composition of selecting the material;
Described enamel glaze is comprised of by weight percentage 70～92% flux and 8～30% toner, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the preparation method of enamel glaze is as follows:
(1) prepares described flux: mix the described flux component of 80～120 mesh sieves, in 1000～1200 ℃ of lower meltings, shrend;
(2) preparation pigment: with described flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) made powder is behind 700～800 ℃ of lower resinterings, through ball mill grinding.
Vitreous enamel is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the weight percent of the flux of enamel glaze consists of:
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the weight percent of the flux of vitreous enamel consists of:
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the preparation method of vitreous enamel is as follows:
(1) prepares described flux: mix the described flux component of 80～120 mesh sieves, in 1000～1200 ℃ of lower meltings, shrend;
(2) preparation pigment: with described flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) made powder is behind 700～800 ℃ of lower resinterings, through ball mill grinding.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, red glaze comprises: large red, peony, maroon, Chinese red, tangerine silver pink look;
Described red glaze comprises 10～95% enamel glazes, 5～70% vitreous enamels and 0～30% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the purple glaze comprises: purple powder, purple, darkviolet, lilac;
Described purple glaze comprises 20～80% enamel glazes, 20～75% vitreous enamels and 0～10% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, red glaze is 400～600 orders;
Described red glaze comprises 10～40% enamel glazes, 40～70% vitreous enamels and 10～30% ceramic glazes by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, red glaze is 60～80 orders;
Described red glaze comprises 80～95% enamel glazes, 5～20% vitreous enamels by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the purple glaze is 400～600 orders;
Described purple glaze comprises 20～30% enamel glazes, 60～75% vitreous enamels and 5～10% ceramic glazes by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the purple glaze is 60～80 orders;
Described purple glaze comprises 60～80% enamel glazes, 20～40% vitreous enamels by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, with the red twice described Zhu's fat sand that comes unstuck to get of primary colors Zhu fat, the red ratio with water of the described middle Zhu's fat that comes unstuck:
Coming unstuck for the first time is 5g:600ml,
Come unstuck for the second time and be 5g:400ml.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention wherein, comes unstuck that to make described stone commonplace with former mineral pigment stone is commonplace, the described Central Plains mineral colored stone that comes unstuck commonplace with ratio water be 5g:300ml.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the primary colors ink dried in the shade and add honey makes described celluloid ink.
This color rock drawing pigment of the present invention comprises:
Yellow glaze comprises: glassy yellow, large yellow, ecru;
Described yellow glaze comprises 20～90% enamel glazes, 10～60% vitreous enamels and 0～20% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
White enamel comprises: fish maw white, cream white, porcelain white;
Described white enamel comprises 20～95% enamel glazes, 5～70% vitreous enamels and 0～10% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
The ash colour glaze comprises: light grey, shallow middle grey, dark middle grey, large black;
Described grey colour glaze comprises 5～95% enamel glazes, 5～90% vitreous enamels and 0～30% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
Cream-coloured glaze comprises: oldlace, grey cream-coloured;
Described cream-coloured glaze comprises 40～95% enamel glazes, 5～50% vitreous enamels and 0～205 ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
Blue glaze comprises: black and blue color, BigBlue, two bluenesss, 3 bluenesss, sky blue, shallow partially blueness, grey single cyan, grey single blue sky blueness;
Described blue glaze comprises 10～100% enamel glazes, 0～80% vitreous enamel and 0～30% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
Green glaze comprises: bud green, leaf green, middle leaf green, dark leaf green, deeply blackish green;
Described green glaze comprises 10～90% enamel glazes, 10～80% vitreous enamels and 0～20% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
The cameo brown glaze comprises: maroon, shallow cameo brown;
Described cameo brown glaze comprises 40～80% enamel glazes, 20～50% vitreous enamels and 0～10% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the aluminium wire that wires inlay that to select diameter be 0.02～0.05mm and process through peroxidating plating look.
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, base material is plank or linen.
Ceramic glaze of the present invention is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of described flux consists of:
A kind of color rock painting production technique of the present invention, wherein, the preparation method of ceramic glaze is as follows:
(1) prepares described flux: mix the described flux component of 80～120 mesh sieves, in 1000～1200 ℃ of lower meltings, shrend;
(2) preparation pigment: with described flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) made powder is behind 700～800 ℃ of lower resinterings, through ball mill grinding.
Color rock drawing preparation method excellent effect provided by the invention is as follows:
1. the vitreous enamel selected of the present invention: unleaded, pollution-free, adhesion property is good, lustrous surface good, its preparation technology is simple, cost is low, easily forms uniform vitreum, stable, acidproof, alkaline-resisting etch, and the grilling temperature is low, energy consumption is little.TiO wherein
2Be the strong milkiness raw material of enamel, make opacifiers with it, the enamel of preparing has good gloss, whiteness and chemical stability and very strong covering power.CaO and TiO
2Use together and play inferior effect of light.R
2O is flux, Na
2O, K
2O and Li
2O can reduce the viscosity of melt, and effectively reduces the firing temperature of enamel and improve cycle chemistry stability.Sb wherein
2O
3Being not only the milkiness raw material also is good adherence raw material.ZrO
2It is the alkaline resistance properties that opacifiers can improve again enamel.V
2O
5Can improve again as opacifiers the adherence of enamel.Boric acid increases the stop performance, makes glaze slip stable; Titanium oxide and potassium hydroxide increase the stop performance, and improve glossiness; Sodium metasilicate can obviously reduce the denseness of glaze slip;
2. the ceramic glaze selected of the present invention: unleaded, have no side effect, compact structure, chemical stability is good, the grilling temperature is low, colour generation is pure, beautiful in colour, glossiness is high;
3. the enamel glaze selected of the present invention: lovely luster, have lucid and lively, red, yellow, blue, green, purple, a whole set of depth and the colored colour system such as black, and photostability, acid and alkali-resistance, heatproof, anti-aging aspect function admirable;
4. the color rock pigment selected of the present invention: adopt enamel glaze, vitreous enamel and the ceramic glaze of different proportion and the calcining of platinum crystal sand to make, so under general normal temperature, be not easy variable color and oxidation, more can not go mouldy, acid-alkali-resistant degree height, radioresistance, high temperature resistance, beautiful and the color saturation index of color and luster is high, also fugitive color not under ultraviolet acute irradiation;
5. the order number of the used color rock pigment of the present invention is different: by the variation of grain thickness, make picture fine and smooth;
6. the present invention is used paints material: for Zhu who processes through processing marks that sand, stone are commonplace, kermes and black cream; Compare with painting materials such as general chemical raw materials, it is more gorgeous to have higher saturation index and a color;
7. the present invention adopts and to paint material and be combined with color petrofacies: use that Zhu who processes through processing marks that sand, stone are commonplace, kermes and black cream paints the color rock drawing of material, the combination of painting material and color rock remedies the deficiency of natural minerals look aspect kind;
8. the used aluminium wire of the present invention: the silk of color rock drawing usefulness is that aluminium wire is processed by oxidation plating look and formed glittering not fugitive color;
9. the base material that adopts of the present invention: wide material sources comprise silk, linen, wall, plank etc.
Color rock drawing of the present invention has utilized the variation of color rock granules of pigments thickness, directly is used on the base material and piles up, conceives, creates, and shows three-dimensional fancy effect in space twice, has enriched expressive force and the pattern of picture.The brief elegance of picture, have fine-textured skin, truly dignified, exquisite temperte and refined, give ambition happy, swing the sense that gas is soothed the spirit.Color rock is painted material itself and is had natural jewel gloss, makes picture be full of the gas of nature; The thickness of particle changes, and makes picture produce Beauty of Material; The works of finishing are not easy to change, and the works that make have high artistic value and reserve value.Works had both had U.S. of traditional east romantic charm, possessed again the visual impact of modern painting language, were applicable to any picture kind, can use in any material, such as silk, linen, wall, plank etc.
The preparation method of color rock drawing comprises: multiple figure, exactly with the drawing that designs pattern on base material is multiple; Wire inlay, namely according to being stained with golden filament at the multiple good drawing of base material; Fill enamel, namely the color rock with shades of colour, different meshes gets on according to different picture color needs points on the basis of pinching good silk, and look and form and aspect are suitable, and transition is arranged, and after color rock is completed, sprays gelatin and does surface treatment.Picture through post processing is glittering and translucent, firm, colour-fast, very easily preserves collection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is color rock drawing invention fabrication processing figure.
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment 1 preparation enamel glaze
Enamel glaze is comprised of by weight percentage 70～92% lead-free and cadmium-free flux and 8～30% unleaded toner, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 2 preparation enamel glazes
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 80 mesh sieves, after 1000 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: will pulverize after above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, the oven dry;
(3) described powder makes enamel glaze through ball mill grinding behind 700 ℃ of lower resinterings.
Embodiment 3 preparation enamel glazes
Enamel glaze is comprised of by weight percentage 70～92% lead-free and cadmium-free flux and 8～30% unleaded toner, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 4 preparation enamel glazes
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 80 mesh sieves, after 1000 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: will pulverize after above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, the oven dry;
(3) described powder makes enamel glaze through ball mill grinding behind 700 ℃ of lower resinterings.
Embodiment 5 preparation vitreous enamels
Vitreous enamel is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 6 preparation vitreous enamels
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 80 mesh sieves, after 1000 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: with above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) described powder makes vitreous enamel through ball mill grinding behind 700 ℃ of lower resinterings.
Embodiment 7 preparation vitreous enamels
Vitreous enamel is that 8～30% unleaded toner and 70～92% lead-free and cadmium-free flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 8 preparation vitreous enamels
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 80 mesh sieves, after 1000 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: with above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) described powder makes vitreous enamel through ball mill grinding behind 700 ℃ of lower resinterings.
The color rock pigment of embodiment 9 preparations 60～80 orders
During the color rock drawing pigment preparation of preparation 60～80 orders colour system, each glaze ratio:
The glaze proportioning of the color rock pigment of table 160～80 orders
The color rock drawing pigment of embodiment 10 preparations 400～600 orders
During the color rock drawing pigment preparation of preparation 400～600 orders colour system, each glaze ratio:
The glaze proportioning of the color rock pigment of table 2 400～600 orders
Material is painted in embodiment 11 preparations
Zhu's fat sand: the red secondary that comes unstuck of primary colors Zhu fat is made Zhu's fat sand, the red ratio with water of Zhu's fat:
Coming unstuck for the first time is 5g:600ml,
Come unstuck for the second time and be 5g:400ml.
Stone is commonplace: come unstuck that to make stone commonplace with former mineral pigment stone is commonplace, former mineral pigment stone commonplace with ratio water be 5g:300ml.The manufacturing process of embodiment 12 color rock drawing
Color rock painting production technique: draw picture proof at the base material of plank or linen, be that the oxidation plating look aluminium wire silk of 0.05mm is delineated picture proof, selected the color rock of different meshes, different colour systems to paint according to the works needs to expect to fill enamel with diameter, keep between look and the look suitable, transition is arranged, to carry out spraying gelatin behind the colored drawing toning location synthetic with painting material again, local positioning, it is synthetic again to spray gelatin, portrayal, and it is synthetic to spray for the third time gelatin.According to the works needs above-mentioned painting process and sprinkling gelatin process are repeated 3～5 times.
Embodiment 13 preparation ceramic glazes
Ceramic glaze is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 14 preparation ceramic glazes
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 80 mesh sieves, after 1250 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: with above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) described powder is behind 700 ℃ of lower resinterings, and pulverizing makes ceramic glaze through secondary ball milling.
Embodiment 15 preparation ceramic glazes
Ceramic glaze is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Embodiment 16 preparation ceramic glazes
(1) preparation flux: mix each flux component of 120 mesh sieves, after 1350 ℃ of lower meltings, after the cold water shrend, oven dry;
(2) preparation pigment: with above-mentioned unleaded flux and toner mixing, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing;
(3) described powder makes ceramic glaze through ball mill grinding behind 800 ℃ of lower resinterings.
Embodiment 17 preparation enamel glazes
The weight percent of the flux of enamel glaze consists of:
Embodiment 18 preparation enamel glazes
The weight percent of the flux of enamel glaze consists of:
Embodiment 19 preparation vitreous enamels
The weight percent of the flux of vitreous enamel consists of:
Embodiment 20 preparation vitreous enamels
The weight percent of the flux of vitreous enamel consists of:
Claims (10)
1. color rock painting production technique, this technique comprises, draws picture proof at base material, wires inlay, fills enamel, draws and spray gelatin with painting material, it is characterized in that:
Described filling enamel used one or more glaze of selecting from one group of glaze that enamel glaze, ceramic glaze and vitreous enamel form;
Color face glaze comprise pigment and from red, purple, yellow, white, grey, meter, the composition of one or more glaze compositions of selecting enamel glaze, ceramic glaze and the vitreous enamel of green, indigo plant and sweetened bean paste;
Describedly paint material sand, stone be commonplace in order to mark from Zhu, kermes and black cream form one group paint one or more the composition of selecting the material;
Described enamel glaze is comprised of by weight percentage 70～92% flux and 8～30% toner, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Described vitreous enamel is that 8～30% toner and 70～92% flux form by percentage by weight, and the weight percent of flux consists of:
Described red glaze comprises: large red, peony, maroon, Chinese red, tangerine silver pink look;
Described red glaze comprises 10～95% enamel glazes, 5～70% vitreous enamels and 0～30% ceramic glaze by weight percentage;
Described purple glaze comprises: purple powder, purple, darkviolet, lilac;
Described purple glaze comprises 20～80% enamel glazes, 20～75% vitreous enamels and 0～10% ceramic glaze by weight percentage.
2. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the weight percent of the flux of described enamel glaze consists of:
3. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the weight percent of the flux of described vitreous enamel consists of:
4. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described red glaze is 400～600 orders;
Described red glaze comprises 10～40% enamel glazes, 40～70% vitreous enamels and 10～30% ceramic glazes by weight percentage.
5. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described red glaze is 60～80 orders;
Described red glaze comprises 80～95% enamel glazes, 5～20% vitreous enamels by weight percentage.
6. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described purple glaze is 400～600 orders;
Described purple glaze comprises 20～30% enamel glazes, 60～75% vitreous enamels and 5～10% ceramic glazes by weight percentage.
7. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described purple glaze is 60～80 orders;
Described purple glaze comprises 60～80% enamel glazes, 20～40% vitreous enamels by weight percentage.
8. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the red twice described Zhu's fat sand that comes unstuck to get of primary colors Zhu fat, the red ratio with water of the described middle Zhu's fat that comes unstuck:
Coming unstuck for the first time is 5g:600ml,
Come unstuck for the second time and be 5g:400ml.
9. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that coming unstuck that to make described stone commonplace with former mineral pigment stone is commonplace, the described Central Plains mineral colored stone that comes unstuck commonplace with ratio water be 5g:300ml.
10. a kind of color rock painting production technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that dries in the shade the primary colors ink and add honey makes described celluloid ink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210387270 CN102991259A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Manufacture process of color stone paint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210387270 CN102991259A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Manufacture process of color stone paint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102991259A true CN102991259A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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ID=47920583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210387270 Pending CN102991259A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Manufacture process of color stone paint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102991259A (en) |
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2012
- 2012-10-12 CN CN 201210387270 patent/CN102991259A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20130327 |