CN102978782B - Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff - Google Patents

Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102978782B
CN102978782B CN201210546600.9A CN201210546600A CN102978782B CN 102978782 B CN102978782 B CN 102978782B CN 201210546600 A CN201210546600 A CN 201210546600A CN 102978782 B CN102978782 B CN 102978782B
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fabric
comfortable
clothes
warp
density
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CN102978782A (en
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李俊玲
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Beijing Nightingale Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Nightingale Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff. The light and cool fabric is characterized by adopting twilled fabric with two upward lines and one downward line arranged alternately. Requirements of medical washing and disinfection of vocational uniforms can be satisfied, and the fabric is comfortable, protective and attractive, and uniforms can be fashionable.

Description

A kind of relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, be specifically related to a kind of relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
At present, there is larger difference because of hospital's different in kind in medical textile, and especially medical care clothes there is no unified standard at home with fabric.Medical personnel often contact with patient in routine duties, for preventing that germ from growing and cross infection mutually, medical care clothes are had relatively high expectations with cleanliness and the resistance to powerful washing performance of fabric.Requiring medical care clothes is to take high temperature resistant washing, sterilization and resistance to chlorine float and wash the business wear that dimensionally stable is prerequisite.In the market, at high temperature resistant washing, sterilization, resistance to chlorine, float and wash change in size little in the situation that, also having attractive in appearance, comfortable medical care clothes concurrently comparatively rare with fabric.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of attractive in appearance, comfortable and there is the medical care garment material of occupational protection, wash resistant sterilization.
Light medical care garment material of the present invention, described fabric for adopt on two weave once knit TWILL CLOTH.
Wherein, the warp thread of described fabric is T65/C35,30 s-32 scombing polyester.
In addition, the weft yarn of described fabric is 150-167D/72F-144F full-dull polyester filament.
In addition, described fabric warp-wise density be that (512-524) root/10cm, latitudinal density are (276-300) root/10cm.
In addition, in per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 conductive yam.
In addition, the full techniques such as medical care of the present invention can adopt with garment material and reinforcedly singe, mercerising arrange, and white adopts soft pearly-lustre white, if the colored dyestuff that uses ability chlorine to float, adding resistance to chlorine floats auxiliary agent fixing finish, and adds softener to carry out soft finish.
Medical care fashion material of the present invention, described fabric is more frivolous than conventional Medical face fabric, is mainly polyester filament with the inside of skin contact, because the official regain of polyster fibre is less, can not affect because of moisture expantion the gas permeability of fabric.The hot moisture of sweat is transmitted to skin along polyster fibre, is distributed in a large number the cotton that outer wettability power is stronger and adsorbs, and scorching summer, external environment condition was by sweat moisture evaporation.And in very thin polyester filament, gap is more, specific area is large, is conducive to moisture absorption; The density of nexine is only 1/2 of top layer, and gapped between yarn and yarn, gas permeability is better.Thus, polyester filament is among the micro climate of the wet balance of heat human body forming dry and comfortable separation layer " skin is damp and hot → polyester derivative is wet → cotton moisture absorption → extraneous evaporate moisture " between clothes and skin, and in optimum clothing, microcirculation makes skin keep dry and comfortable comfortable.And the specific heat capacity of polyster fibre and thermal conductivity all less when the skin contact body sense more nice and cool.Frivolous, the saturating vapour of described fabric, the wet balance, dry and comfortable comfortable of heat, be applicable to dress in summer.
In addition, medical care of the present invention adopts the polyester filament of silk-imitating type with fashion material, and soft very thin fibroin is as comfortable in pro-skin as silk.In broadwise, use the good polyester filament of elasticity both can make clothes there is certain retractility (so that in work time stretch freely), can cultivate one's moral character again, mouldingly represent graceful figure, sweep the image of Work Clothes " stupid large thick ".
Common pure cotton fabric, though there are many advantage moisture absorbing and sweat releasings, ventilative, comfortable, high temperature resistant cleaning and disinfecting, does not play static.But because textile fiber surface can permeate immediately more greatly when fluid drips drops on fabric, diffusion rapidly, if meet with soiling solution splash on clothes time, just skin or underwear can be by pollution in wide areas.And though cotton textiles moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, after cotton fiber moisture expantion, the gap of fabric is stopped up in meeting, affects the gas permeability of clothes.In addition, cotton textiles also exist the multiple dirt of wadding large, wash rear change in size large (shrinkage 3% left and right), and clothes fold is the problem such as not well-pressed shortage occupational how.
The medical polyester-cotton fabric (terylene 65/ cotton 35) that in conventional, rove is made, poplin of polyester-cotton blend 1/1(is one on the other as shown in Figure 1) plain weave, or as shown in Figure 2 on conventional polyester-cotton blend khaki 2/2(two twice) twill-weave, because fabric is more coarse, gap between yarn and yarn is larger, when fluid drips drops on fabric, just can along gap, permeate into and spread apart.If meet with soiling solution splash on clothes time, pollute just skin or underwear can and spread place by the place of being infected with.And this type of fabric often there will be washing after-contraction more clothes diminish (shrinkage 2% left and right) and fold problem, in addition, there is sometimes electrostatic interference phenomenon in operation before various Medical Instruments, equipment.
As shown in Figure 3, on cotton 25/ conductive yam 1 of terylene 74/ of the present invention, 2/1(two once) twill-weave, its institutional framework than on 2/2(two twice) twill is fine and smooth, frivolous; Two-layer in table be rich in barrier than plain weave, and the large gap of density of top layer fabric is little, can avoid skin directly to contact with the air ambient of hospital, increased the protective of clothes, and once institutional framework is applicable to medical matters in summer clothes on two.And, medical care fashion material of the present invention, the tightr soiling solution of fabric construction is difficult for entering, the WATER REPELLENCY of terylene makes soiling solution not be diffused as rapidly removal and has striven for the time, on two, institutional framework once makes soiling solution be easy to flick off along grain direction on the surface of fabric, adds double-deck obstruct, makes fabric have certain antispray, thereby reduced liquid splash on clothes time, the soiling solution of diffusion sees through clothes human body is caused to large-area pollution.(illustrate: gas permeability and water proofing property are that conflict can not get both, not only ventilative but also can reduce liquid contamination overall balance, can not sacrifice for anti-liquid splash the gas permeability of clothes.) the bright and clean combing polyester of fabric of the present invention combines with exquisite fine and smooth little twill, appears soft natural pearly luster, inherent not only well-pressed, few fold but dangle, elegant, the texture of silkiness, makes us being in a cheerful frame of mind, and makes frock fashion.By adopting full-dull yarn to reduce the light transmission of terylene; The number that reduces warp thread has increased covering property; The density that strengthens fabric has reduced to be revealed; Many kinds of measures makes described fabric both frivolous, and its covering is better than again the similar summer clothing fabric that substance is close.Because, fabric adopts combed yarn and polyester filament, weave again, fabric is bright and clean, do not send out dirt, fall to wadding a quilt with cotton less, reduced dust fall pollution.In addition, because having added durable anti-static silk in clothes, when generation of static electricity, can be taken away by conductive yam.The conductive yam evenly adding, not only reduces the tired and discomfort that static produces human body, and prevents the malpractice that caused by electrostatic interference.In addition, described in the present invention on two once, all represent for twice on one on the other or two on two pins under a pin, go up the spinning method for genuine under two pins under a pin or on two pins for a moment.
Described fabric is that polyester-cotton blend material resistance to elevated temperatures is good, and the special auxiliary material that dyes makes it resistance to chlorine and floats.When clothes clean, even after processing through high temperature, brute force, long-time, violent cleaning and disinfecting condition, still keep intact indeformable, without deadfold, and garment dimension is stable, quick-drying washable.Because terylene content is slightly high, fabric construction is tight, clothes change in size after washing is little again.Be that medical care of the present invention has following advantage with fashion material:
1, attractive in appearance: exquisite fine and smooth, silkiness texture, gloss is soft, not only well-pressed, few fold but also dangle, elegant, cultivate one's moral character, moulding;
2, comfortable: pro-skin is comfortable, wetness guiding perspiration discharging makes human body reach the wet balance of heat, and frivolous dry and comfortable, retractility is convenient to work;
3, employment protection: there is certain barrier and antispray and reduce that diffuse pollution, covering property are better, bright and clean wads a quilt with cotton, has durable anti-static function less.
4, resistance to medical cleaning and disinfecting: high temperature resistant cleaning and disinfecting, resistance to chlorine float, dimensionally stable is indeformable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is poplin of polyester-cotton blend 1/1 plain weave.
Fig. 2 is polyester-cotton blend khaki 2/2 twill-weave.
Fig. 3 is 2/1 twill-weave of cotton 25/ conductive yam 1 of terylene 74/.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Take T65/C35,30s combing polyester is warp thread, the 150-167D/144F full-dull polyester filament of take is weft yarn, in per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam, adopt twill weave once on two, making fabric warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 291/10cm.
This fabric thin and thick of making is moderate, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, 50 medical personnel dress a post-evaluation in month be attractive in appearance again dry and comfortable ventilative, soft, pro-skin is comfortable, and antispray.Wash change in size directly to-0.7 left and right, laterally-0.2 left and right.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.7(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.3(μ c/m 2) there is antistatic durability.
Embodiment 2
Take T65/C35,32s combing polyester is warp thread, the 150-167D/144F full-dull polyester filament of take is weft yarn, in per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 276/10cm.
This fabric of making is frivolous, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, 50 medical personnel dress month post-evaluation good permeability and pro-skin softness comfortable.Wash change in size directly to-1.1 left and right, laterally-0.9 left and right.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.8(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.4(μ c/m 2) there is antistatic durability.
Embodiment 3
Take T65/C35,30s combing polyester is warp thread, the 150-167D/96F full-dull polyester filament of take is weft yarn, in per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 291/10cm.
This fabric thin and thick of making is moderate, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, and 50 medical personnel dress the well-pressed few fold of post-evaluation in two weeks, attractive in appearance, comfortable, protective is good.Wash change in size directly to-0.8 left and right, laterally-0.3 left and right.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.7(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.2(μ c/m 2) there is antistatic durability.
Embodiment 4
Take T65/C35,32s combing polyester is warp thread, the 150-167D/72F full-dull polyester filament of take is weft yarn, in per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 524/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 300/10cm.
This fabric of making is tight, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, and 50 medical personnel dress that post-evaluation in two weeks is well-pressed, comfortable, protective is good.Wash change in size directly to-0.9 left and right, laterally-0.2 left and right.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.6(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.4(μ c/m 2) there is antistatic durability.

Claims (1)

1. a relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric, is characterized in that, described fabric for adopt on two weave once knit TWILL CLOTH, the warp thread of described fabric is T65/C35,30 s-32 scombing polyester, the weft yarn of described fabric is 150-167D/72F-144F full-dull polyester filament, the warp-wise density of described fabric is that (512-524) root/10cm, latitudinal density are (276-300) root/10cm, evenly adds 2 conductive yam in per inch warp-wise.
CN201210546600.9A 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff Active CN102978782B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104473365B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-02-10 宁波三同编织有限公司 A kind of functional Medical face fabric and preparation method thereof
CN107237155A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-10 杭州康升纺织有限公司 Antistatic medical protective garment fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111660639A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-15 南通海盟实业股份有限公司 Medical protective clothing fabric

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WO2006008916A1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-26 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Fabric and clothes for atopic dermatitis patients
CN2858687Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-01-17 保定依棉集团有限公司 Antistatic and anti-electromagnetic radiation functional textile
CN1820670A (en) * 2006-03-30 2006-08-23 上海服装集团进出口有限公司 Specific medical protective garment fabric
KR101009586B1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-01-20 주식회사 휴비스 Comfortable Denim Fabric with Light-weight and Excellent Keeping Warm and Process of Preparing Same
CN201245740Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-05-27 苏州新纶超净技术有限公司 Washable antistatic fabric with high shielding performance
CN101972175B (en) * 2010-11-04 2012-11-07 东华大学 Preparation method of woven artificial trachea
CN102011238B (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-10-10 东华大学 Machine woven artificial trachea
CN102586990B (en) * 2011-01-06 2014-12-31 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 Fabric for severe disabled people

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