CN105332144A - Nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric - Google Patents
Nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105332144A CN105332144A CN201510878404.5A CN201510878404A CN105332144A CN 105332144 A CN105332144 A CN 105332144A CN 201510878404 A CN201510878404 A CN 201510878404A CN 105332144 A CN105332144 A CN 105332144A
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Abstract
The invention discloses nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric. The nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric comprises a fabric body formed by weaving warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn is formed by weaving chitin fibers and shape memory fibers, and the weft yarn is formed by blending nanocomposites and acetate cellosilk. The nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric has the advantages of being good in air permeability, resistant to washing, free of toxicity, safe to use and great in warm-keeping property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric.
Background technology
In clothes big world, the fabric of clothes is multifarious, makes rapid progress.But generally, high-quality, high-grade fabric, mostly have the feature of several aspects such as wear is comfortable, absorbing sweat is breathed freely, it is well-pressed to dangle, vision is noble, sense of touch is soft and graceful.Be produced on the clothes of formal social life institute wear, cotton textiles, pure wool, pure silk, pure gunny products should be selected.With the clothes that these four kinds of pure natural quality fabrics make, mostly class is higher.Sometimes, the clothes of the pure leatherwork of wear are also allow.Kind (1) shuttle-woven fabric, also claims woven fabric, is the fabric that mutual vertical to warp thread and weft yarn weave in is formed.It is the ABC that each designers needs to be grasped that Correct Analysis identification fabric performance also applies to costume design reasonably and accurately, otherwise fabric identification error may cause the design of whole money clothes, makes, and the links such as dress or washing go wrong.The identification of garment material comprises the raw material identification of garment material, external appearance characteristic identification and presentation quality identification etc.Observe and identify that fabric is not only by vision, and with the sense of hearing, sense of touch is sense of smell even.As used the gloss light and shade of the visual effect viewing fabric of eyes, staining conditions, surface thickness and tissue, the external appearance characteristic of lines and fiber, such as pure cotton cloth gloss is common, outward appearance is not carefully clean, coarse even have cotton junction impurity, and woollen goods gloss of wool and blend polyester is brighter, has flash sense, body bone slightly removes the softness of mistake firmly, and obviously gives prominence to the increase of terylene content.Lack soft soft and moist sense, fabric is well-pressed.Smooth, smooth; Use the haptic effect of hand can feel the soft or hard of fabric and fiber, smooth, thickness, elasticity, changes in temperature etc., can also measure intensity and the elongation of yarn in fiber with hand.
Different fabrics has different gas permeabilities, hygroscopicity, the performances such as warmth retention property, and such as COTTON FABRIC has good gas permeability and hygroscopicity, comfortable and easy to wear, and warmth retention property is good, is optimal children's garment fabric.Select will confirm the gas permeability of fabric, heat insulating ability, hygroscopicity, the performance characteristics such as static behaviour during fabric, then for the stiffness of fabric, weight sense, soft durometer and drapability consider that it is applicable to doing which type of moulding, do which type of style etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric, there is good permeability, washability, nonhazardous and safety in utilization, the advantage that warmth retention property is strong.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric, described nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric forms fabric main body by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is formed by chitin fiber and shape memory fiber, described weft yarn is formed by nano composite material and acetate fibre silk blend, the density of described warp thread is 65D/35F, the density of described weft yarn is 50D/50F, described nano composite material is nanometer suede, the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 40%-45%, the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 55%-60%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 42%, and the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 58%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described weft yarn, the part by weight of nano composite material and acetate fiber is 1:2.
A kind of nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric of the present invention, has good permeability, washability, nonhazardous and safety in utilization, the advantage that warmth retention property is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail below in conjunction with to preferred embodiment of the present invention, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric of the present invention, described nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric forms fabric main body by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is formed by chitin fiber and shape memory fiber, described weft yarn is formed by nano composite material and acetate fibre silk blend, the density of described warp thread is 65D/35F, the density of described weft yarn is 50D/50F, described nano composite material is nanometer suede, the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 40%-45%, the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 55%-60%, the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 42%, the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 58%, in described weft yarn, the part by weight of nano composite material and acetate fiber is 1:2.
Further illustrate, shape memory fiber not only can be used for processing intelligent clothing, also can be applicable to medical domain.Such as shape memory temperature is arranged near body temperature, so with the silk thread that this fiber is made, just can be used as operation suture thread or medical implant.Because this material has memory function, it can with the form of a loose ball of string incision wound, when it is heated to body temperature, material " memory " plays the shape and size that design in advance, just tension wound can be shunk, after wound healing is good, material disintegrate, then harmlessly by human body is absorbed.
Further illustrating, nanometer suede adopts innovation coffee carbon nano energy layer, and heat source science and technology absorbs external heat source, and Transient transformation is that heat energy imports body surface, is rapidly heated, continues accumulation of heat.Containing Nanometer coffee carbon thermal storage fiber, can be rapidly heated under same time and thermal source irradiate.Nanometer coffee carbon thermal storage fiber forms closed air bag, effectively can pin heat, combines the new technology windproof fabric of exclusive research and development simultaneously, brings lasting hotness.Effective mildew-resistant: regain is about 0.4%, is significantly less than the regain of common material 8%, and energy anti-mould and anti-moth worm, safely cleaning free from extraneous odour, quick-drying is comfortable, more favourable to health.Nanometer coffee carbon thermal storage fiber, has excellent resilience and fluffy performance, pats gently, can return to even fluffy state after washing.
Further illustrating, acetate fibre, also known as vinegar fibre, acetate fiber or estron.The one of artificial fibre.Be be raw material with cellulose, change into through chemical established law the chemical fibre that acetyl cellulose makes.Acetate fibre light resistance is better, but dyeability is poor.Be made generally in staple fibre, can be used as artificial wool.Also can be made into powerful setilose.Can be made into long fiber or staple fibre.There is the advantageous property of silk.Intensity 0.13-0.15 ox/spy (1.3-1.5 grams of force per Denier) percentage elongation 25% of dry state.The intensity 0.08-0.1 ox/spy (0.8-1 grams of force per Denier) of hygrometric state, percentage elongation 35%.Also without partial hydrolysis, directly can be dissolved in carrene and become spinning solution and be shaped by dry spinning, be called triethyl fiber, be called for short triacetate.Be made generally in staple fibre, can be used as artificial wool.Also can be made into powerful setilose, intensity can reach 0.7 N/spy's (7 grams of force per Denier), but percentage elongation is very low.Cellulose and aceticanhydride react and obtain cellulose acetate, form cellulose acetate fibers through spinning, are called for short acetate fibre.Acetate fibre is a large kind of artificial fibre, comprises two type acetate fibres and triacetate two class.The former vinegar degree of esterification is lower, is dissolved in acetone; The latter's vinegar degree of esterification is higher, is insoluble to acetone.The invention provides a kind of fabric of waterproof, there is good permeability, washability, nonhazardous and safety in utilization, the advantage that warmth retention property is strong.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. a nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric, it is characterized in that: described nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric forms fabric main body by warp thread and weft yarns, described warp thread is formed by chitin fiber and shape memory fiber, described weft yarn is formed by nano composite material and acetate fibre silk blend, the density of described warp thread is 65D/35F, the density of described weft yarn is 50D/50F, described nano composite material is nanometer suede, the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 40%-45%, the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 55%-60%.
2. nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio that described chitin fiber accounts for described warp thread is 42%, and the weight ratio that described shape memory fiber accounts for described warp thread is 58%.
3. nano hydrophobic oil-repelling garment shell fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described weft yarn, the part by weight of nano composite material and acetate fiber is 1:2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878404.5A CN105332144A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878404.5A CN105332144A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105332144A true CN105332144A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510878404.5A Pending CN105332144A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Nanometer hydrophobic and oleophobic clothes fabric |
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| CN (1) | CN105332144A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108327367A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-27 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of garment material with antibacterial functions |
| CN110719741A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-01-21 | 花王株式会社 | Fiber article having water repellency |
| CN112853576A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏阳光医用新材料有限公司 | Protective clothing fabric |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203187868U (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-09-11 | 晋江市闽高纺织科技有限公司 | Chitin fiber interwoven shell fabric |
| CN103437205A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州巨旺纺织有限公司 | Insulated cellulose acetate fiber fabric |
| CN103485035A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Anti-bacterial anti-wrinkle memory fabric |
| CN103498254A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Method for making antisepsis memory real silk fabric |
| CN203575672U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-07 | 上海美特斯邦威服饰股份有限公司 | Nano velvet thermal storage cotton clothes |
| CN103774314A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-07 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn containing polyester, acetate fiber and chitin fiber |
| CN104862984A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | 如皋市东照服装有限公司 | Waterproof oil-resistant multifunctional fabric |
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2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201510878404.5A patent/CN105332144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203187868U (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-09-11 | 晋江市闽高纺织科技有限公司 | Chitin fiber interwoven shell fabric |
| CN103437205A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州巨旺纺织有限公司 | Insulated cellulose acetate fiber fabric |
| CN203575672U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-05-07 | 上海美特斯邦威服饰股份有限公司 | Nano velvet thermal storage cotton clothes |
| CN103485035A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Anti-bacterial anti-wrinkle memory fabric |
| CN103498254A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Method for making antisepsis memory real silk fabric |
| CN103774314A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-07 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn containing polyester, acetate fiber and chitin fiber |
| CN104862984A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | 如皋市东照服装有限公司 | Waterproof oil-resistant multifunctional fabric |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110719741A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2020-01-21 | 花王株式会社 | Fiber article having water repellency |
| CN108327367A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-27 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of garment material with antibacterial functions |
| CN112853576A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏阳光医用新材料有限公司 | Protective clothing fabric |
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Application publication date: 20160217 |