CN102586990B - Fabric for severe disabled people - Google Patents

Fabric for severe disabled people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102586990B
CN102586990B CN201110002027.0A CN201110002027A CN102586990B CN 102586990 B CN102586990 B CN 102586990B CN 201110002027 A CN201110002027 A CN 201110002027A CN 102586990 B CN102586990 B CN 102586990B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
disabled people
described fabric
per inch
severe disabled
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110002027.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102586990A (en
Inventor
陈志驹
简志愇
忻浩忠
余则文
李惠儿
吴秀芬
袁进华
郭凯妮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HONG KONG RES INST OF TEXTILES (HK)
Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Ltd
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HONG KONG RES INST OF TEXTILES (HK)
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Priority to CN201110002027.0A priority Critical patent/CN102586990B/en
Publication of CN102586990A publication Critical patent/CN102586990A/en
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Publication of CN102586990B publication Critical patent/CN102586990B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric for severe disabled people. The fabric weave of the fabric is a two-up and one-down twill inner weft weave or a two-up and two-down twill weave. The warp yarn of the fabric is cotton yarn, and the weft yarn of the fabric is cotton yarn or cotton yarn with four-channel terylene. The fabric for the severe disabled people is excellent in humidity control performance and dimensional stability, has bacteria resistance and is durable, and the corresponding international standard can be achieved when the fabric is used for clothing or bedding.

Description

Fabric for severe disabled people
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, particularly relate to a kind of fabric for severe disabled people.
Background technology
The hospital bed Bed linens that Hong Kong Ming Ai hospital (CMC) uses at present and clothing are not through the common cotton fabric of finishing functions.The physical detection data display TENSILE STRENGTH result of bedding fabric is 300N (warp-wise) × 280N (broadwise), the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of warp-wise is-10.7%, do not meet DD ENV14237:2002 standard, this is the standard-required of fabric on bed.Clothes fabric does not meet dimensional stability requirements, and result is-5.1%.Bedding and clothes fabric all obtain the result of difference in water imbibition and moisture absorption test, represent that these fabrics are poor at humid control aspect of performance.
Due to handicapped, severe disability client need often couches at bed, easily perspires, and easily suffers from eczema.In addition, he/her skin very fragile, even if very slight skin abrasion, also may cause serious skin injury.Therefore, the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance of severe disability patient fabric used requires higher.
But the sufferer clothing in general hospital and bedding are all difficult to reach these particular/special requirements.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the fabric moisture control performance used for severe disability patient in prior art is poor, the defect of poor dimensional stability, provides that a kind of humid control performance is good, the fabric for severe disabled people of good stability of the dimension.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, according to the present invention, provide a kind of fabric for severe disabled people, the fabric tissue of described fabric is once latitude tissue or cassimere twill tissue in twill on two; The warp thread of described fabric is cotton yarn, and the weft yarn of described fabric is cotton yarn or cotton yarn and four-way terylene.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, wherein, the twist of the cotton yarn of the weft yarn of described fabric is 4-4.5Te.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, preferably, when the weft yarn of described fabric be cotton yarn and four-way terylene time, wherein the ratio of cotton yarn and four-way terylene is 1: 1.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, wherein, the warp count of described fabric is 70-74 root per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 65-69 root per inch.Further preferably, the warp count of described fabric is 72 per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 67 per inch.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, wherein, the warp count of described fabric is 59-63 root per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 47-49 root per inch.Preferably, the few density of warp of described fabric is 61 per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 48 per inch.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, wherein, the cotton yarn content of described fabric is 69.5-73.5%, and the content of the four-way terylene of described fabric is 26.5-30.5%.Preferably, the cotton yarn content of described fabric is 72%, and the content of the four-way terylene of described fabric is 28%.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, is characterized in that, described fabric also passes through the process of the antiseptic based on shitosan.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, by selecting special yarn and different fabric tissues, forms fabric by yarn, and it has, and humid control performance is good, the feature of good stability of the dimension.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, also by selecting warp-wise and latitudinal density, the content etc. of yarn used further, to reach severe disabled people dress and the requirement of fabric used of sleeping, as good in fabric feeling, comfortable, there is hydroscopic fast-drying function, wear-resisting etc.
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, also utilizes the antiseptic based on shitosan to process, makes it have anti-microbial property, thus plays the effectiveness of infection control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fabric tissue of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fabric tissue of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
Fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention, first needs to select suitable yarn and fabric tissue according to the different performance of final fabric, to prepare fabric.Detailed process can refer to the method recorded in any pertinent literature in this area, such as, comprise: drift → mercerising → tentering of singing and destarch → boil → shrinkproof.
In addition, fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention also utilizes the homemade antiseptic N-100 of applicant to carry out antibacterial treatment, and this antiseptic comprises shitosan and quaternary ammonium salt, wherein, using shitosan as main antimicrobial component.Due to the biocompatibility that shitosan is good, the fabric processed has good anti-microbial property.Should be appreciated that using other antiseptic comprising shitosan to carry out antibacterial treatment to fabric for severe disabled people of the present invention is also fine.The method of antibacterial treatment can adopt any appropriate method well known in the prior art, such as, pad drying method.
Once latitude tissue in (2/1) twill in embodiment 1 two
The fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment, can be used for the clothes of severe disabled people, its fabric tissue is latitude tissue in 2/1 twill, warp thread is 20s/1 cotton yarn, weft yarn be 16s/1 low twist cotton yarn and 16s/1 spun polyester thread in 1: 1 ratio be made into broadwise, wherein low twist refers to that the twist of cotton yarn is 4-4.5Te, and spun polyester thread is the special polyester of four-way (tetrachannel).In addition, the warp count of the fabric for severe disabled people in the present embodiment is 72 per inch, and weft count is 67 per inch, and weight is 194.5g/m 2, consist of containing cotton 71.6%, containing terylene 28.4%.
In addition, the fabric for severe disabled people of this embodiment, its composition can also be changed to containing cotton 69.5-73.5%, containing terylene 26.5-30.5%.And in the present embodiment, the warp count of fabric for severe disabled people also can be 70-74 root per inch, and weft count also can be 65-69 root per inch.
In 2/1 twill of the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment, the structure of latitude tissue as shown in Figure 1, wherein, blank grid place is 20s/1 cotton chain, and bring the grid place of twill to be the cotton weft yarn of 16s/1 low twist, the grid place of the lower twill of band is 16s/1 four-way terylene weft yarn.The fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment, adopts latitude tissue in 2/1 twill, in conjunction with cotton yarn and four-way terylene, fabric is divided into two-layer.Due to the contact surface contact skin that four-way terylene is formed, reach moisture absorption, hydrophobic usefulness, thus allow wearer have dry and comfortable sensation.And because water is transferred to the cotton surface being positioned at air side by four-way terylene from skin side, and cotton has high regain and low twist, to reach the effect of quick-drying.
Table 1 shows the test result of the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment.As can be seen from Table 1, the fabric for severe disabled people of this embodiment has good humid control performance, gas permeability, durability and Fabric Style.And after antibacterial treatment, the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment also has good anti-microbial property.
The fabric for severe disabled people of table 1 the present embodiment and the contrast of existing fabric
The fabric for severe disabled people of table 1 (Continued) the present embodiment and the contrast of existing fabric
Two times (2/2) twill-weaves in embodiment 2 two
The fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment, can be used for the bedding of severe disabled people, and its fabric tissue is 2/2 twill-weave, and warp thread is 20s/1 cotton yarn, and weft yarn is 16s/1 low twist cotton yarn, and wherein, low twist refers to that the twist of cotton yarn is 4-4.5Te.In addition, the warp count of the fabric for severe disabled people in the present embodiment is 61 per inch, and weft count is 48 per inch, is heavily 156.1g/m 2, consist of 100% cotton textiles.
In addition, the fabric for severe disabled people of this embodiment, its warp count also can be 59-63 root per inch, and weft count also can be 47-49 root per inch.
As shown in Figure 2, wherein, blank grid place is 20s/1 cotton chain to the structure of 2/2 twill-weave of the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment, and bring twill grid place to be the cotton weft yarn of 16s/1 low twist, warp thread and weft yarn are cotton yarn.
Table 2 shows the test result of the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment.As can be seen from Table 2, the fabric for severe disabled people of this embodiment has good humid control performance, durability and Fabric Style.And after antibacterial treatment, the fabric for severe disabled people of the present embodiment also has good anti-microbial property.
The fabric for severe disabled people of table 2 the present embodiment and the contrast of existing fabric
The fabric for severe disabled people of table 2 (Continued) the present embodiment and the contrast of existing fabric
The foregoing is only representative embodiment of the present invention, do not limit the present invention in any way, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a fabric for severe disabled people, it is characterized in that, the fabric tissue of described fabric is once latitude tissue in twill on two, warp thread is cotton yarn, weft yarn is four-way terylene and the twist is the cotton yarn of 4-4.5Te, in weft yarn, the ratio of cotton yarn and four-way terylene is 1: 1, the cotton yarn content of described fabric is 69.5-73.5%, the content of the four-way terylene of described fabric is 26.5-30.5%, the warp count of described fabric is 70-74 root per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 65-69 root per inch; Or the fabric tissue of described fabric is cassimere twill tissue, and warp thread is cotton yarn, the cotton yarn of weft yarn to be the twist be 4-4.5Te, the warp count of described fabric is 59-63 root per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 47-49 root per inch.
2. fabric for severe disabled people according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fabric tissue of described fabric is that when on two, once latitude is organized in twill, the warp count of described fabric is 72 per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 67 per inch.
3. fabric for severe disabled people according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fabric tissue of described fabric is cassimere twill when organizing, and the warp count of described fabric is 61 per inch, and the weft count of described fabric is 48 per inch.
4. fabric for severe disabled people according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fabric tissue of described fabric is that when on two, once latitude is organized in twill, the cotton yarn content of described fabric is 72%, and the content of the four-way terylene of described fabric is 28%.
5. the fabric for severe disabled people according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described fabric also passes through the process of the antiseptic based on shitosan.
CN201110002027.0A 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Fabric for severe disabled people Expired - Fee Related CN102586990B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110002027.0A CN102586990B (en) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Fabric for severe disabled people

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110002027.0A CN102586990B (en) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Fabric for severe disabled people

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CN102586990A CN102586990A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102586990B true CN102586990B (en) 2014-12-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102978782B (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-11-19 北京南丁格尔科技发展有限公司 Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff
CN111534905A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-14 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 Antibacterial anti-mite organic cotton composite fiber fabric and processing technology thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0836655B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 2000-03-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Improvements in polyester filaments and tows
CN1844526A (en) * 2006-04-29 2006-10-11 盐城纺织职业技术学院 Dry shirt fabric
CN101144219A (en) * 2006-09-11 2008-03-19 卜凡刚 Antibiosis knitting face fabric
CN201261828Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-06-24 江苏中鲈科技发展股份有限公司 Moisture-absorbing and quick-drying fabric

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100486886B1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2005-05-03 벤텍스 주식회사 A quick absorption 2 layer fiber having the self temperature control function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0836655B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 2000-03-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Improvements in polyester filaments and tows
CN1844526A (en) * 2006-04-29 2006-10-11 盐城纺织职业技术学院 Dry shirt fabric
CN101144219A (en) * 2006-09-11 2008-03-19 卜凡刚 Antibiosis knitting face fabric
CN201261828Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-06-24 江苏中鲈科技发展股份有限公司 Moisture-absorbing and quick-drying fabric

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Granted publication date: 20141231

Termination date: 20210106