CN102978782A - Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff - Google Patents

Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102978782A
CN102978782A CN2012105466009A CN201210546600A CN102978782A CN 102978782 A CN102978782 A CN 102978782A CN 2012105466009 A CN2012105466009 A CN 2012105466009A CN 201210546600 A CN201210546600 A CN 201210546600A CN 102978782 A CN102978782 A CN 102978782A
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fabric
comfortable
clothes
medical care
described fabric
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CN2012105466009A
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CN102978782B (en
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李俊玲
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Beijing Nightingale Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Nightingale Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff. The light and cool fabric is characterized by adopting twilled fabric with two upward lines and one downward line arranged alternately. Requirements of medical washing and disinfection of vocational uniforms can be satisfied, and the fabric is comfortable, protective and attractive, and uniforms can be fashionable.

Description

A kind of relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, be specifically related to a kind of relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
At present, there is larger difference in medical textile because of hospital's different in kind, and especially the medical care clothes there is no unified standard at home with fabric.Medical personnel often contact with patient in routine duties, for preventing that germ from growing and mutually cross infection, to the medical care clothes with the cleanliness of fabric, reach anti-powerful washing performance and have relatively high expectations.Requiring the medical care clothes is to float and wash dimensionally stable as the business wear of prerequisite take high temperature resistant washing, sterilization and anti-chlorine.In the market, float and wash in the little situation of change in size at high temperature resistant washing, sterilization, anti-chlorine, it is comparatively rare with fabric also to have attractive in appearance, comfortable medical care clothes concurrently.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defects, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of attractive in appearance, comfortable and have a medical care garment material of occupational protection, wash resistant sterilization.
Light medical care garment material of the present invention, described fabric for adopt on two once weave knit TWILL CLOTH.
Wherein, the warp thread of described fabric is T65/C35,30 s-32 sThe combing polyester.
In addition, the weft yarn of described fabric is 150-167D/72F-144F full-dull polyester filament.
In addition, described fabric warp-wise density be that (512-524) root/10cm, latitudinal density are (276-300) root/10cm.
In addition, in the per inch warp-wise, evenly add 2 conductive yam.
In addition, the full technique arrangements such as medical care of the present invention can be adopted with garment material and reinforcedly singe, mercerising, white adopts soft pearly-lustre white, if the colored dyestuff that uses ability chlorine to float, adding anti-chlorine floats the auxiliary agent fixing finish, and adds softener and carry out soft finish.
Medical care fashion material of the present invention, described fabric is more frivolous than conventional Medical face fabric, is mainly polyester filament with the inside of skin contact, because the official regain of polyster fibre is less, can not affect because of moisture expantion the gas permeability of fabric.The hot moisture of sweat is transmitted to skin along polyster fibre, is distributed in a large number the stronger cotton of outer wettability power and adsorbs, and scorching summer, external environment condition was with the sweat moisture evaporation.And the slit is more in very thin polyester filament, specific area is large, is conducive to moisture absorption; The density of nexine only is 1/2 of top layer, and gapped between yarn and the yarn, gas permeability is better.Thus, polyester filament is among the micro climate of the wet balance of heat human body forming dry and comfortable separation layer " skin is damp and hot → polyester derivative is wet → cotton moisture absorption → extraneous evaporate moisture " between clothes and the skin, and microcirculation makes skin keep dry and comfortable comfortable in the optimum clothing.And the specific heat capacity of polyster fibre and thermal conductivity all less when the skin contact body sense more nice and cool.Frivolous, the saturating vapour of described fabric, the wet balance, dry and comfortable comfortable of heat are fit to the dress in summer.
In addition, medical care of the present invention is adopted the polyester filament of silk-imitating type with fashion material, and close skin is comfortable as soft very thin fibroin such as the silk.Broadwise use elasticity preferably polyester filament both can make clothes have certain retractility (so that in work time stretch freely), can cultivate one's moral character again, mouldingly represent graceful figure, sweep the image of Work Clothes " stupid large thick ".
Common pure cotton fabric though many advantage moisture absorbing and sweat releasings, ventilative, comfortable are arranged, high temperature resistant cleaning and disinfecting, does not play static.But because textile fiber surface can permeate when fluid drips drops on the fabric more greatly immediately, rapidly diffusion, if experience soiling solution splash is to the clothes the time, just skin or underwear can be by pollution in wide areas.And though the cotton textiles moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, the slit of fabric is stopped up in meeting after the cotton fiber moisture expantion, affects the gas permeability of clothes.In addition, cotton textiles also exist to fall the multiple dirt of wadding large, wash rear change in size large (about shrinkage 3%), and the clothes fold is the problem such as not well-pressed shortage occupational how.
The medical polyester-cotton fabric (terylene 65/ cotton 35) that rove is made in commonly used, poplin of polyester-cotton blend 1/1(is one on the other as shown in Figure 1) plain weave, or as shown in Figure 2 on the polyester-cotton blend khaki 2/2(two commonly used twice) twill-weave, because fabric is more coarse, slit between yarn and the yarn is larger, just can permeate into along the slit and spread apart when fluid drips drops on the fabric.If meet with the soiling solution splash to the clothes the time, just skin or underwear can be infected with the place and pollute in the diffusion place.And the more clothes of after-contraction diminish (about shrinkage 2%) and fold problem often can appear washing in this type of fabric, and in addition, the electrostatic interference phenomenon occurs sometimes in operation before various Medical Instruments, equipment.
As shown in Figure 3, on terylene 74/ cotton 25/ conductive yam 1 of the present invention, the 2/1(two once) twill-weave, its institutional framework than on the 2/2(two twice) twill is fine and smooth, frivolous; Two-layer in the table be rich in barrier than plain weave, and the large slit of the density of top layer fabric is little, can avoid skin directly to contact with the air ambient of hospital, increased the protective of clothes, on two once institutional framework be fit to medical matters in summer clothes.And, medical care fashion material of the present invention, the tightr soiling solution of fabric construction is difficult for entering, the WATER REPELLENCY of terylene is not diffused as rapidly soiling solution and removes the time of having striven for, once institutional framework makes soiling solution be easy to flick off along grain direction on the surface of fabric on two, adds double-deck obstruct, makes fabric have certain antispray, thereby reduced the liquid splash to the clothes the time, the soiling solution of diffusion sees through clothes human body is caused large-area pollution.(illustrate: gas permeability and water proofing property are that conflict can not get both, and be not only ventilative but also can reduce the liquid contamination overall balance, can not sacrifice for anti-liquid splash the gas permeability of clothes.) the bright and clean combing polyester of fabric of the present invention combines with exquisite fine and smooth little twill, appears soft natural pearly luster, inherent not only well-pressed, few fold but dangle, elegant, the texture of silkiness makes us being in a cheerful frame of mind, and makes the frock fashion.By adopting the full-dull yarn to reduce the light transmission of terylene; The number that reduces warp thread has increased covering property; The density that strengthens fabric has reduced to be revealed; Many kinds of measures makes described fabric both frivolous, and its covering is better than again the close similar summer clothing fabric of substance.Weave because, fabric adopts combed yarn and polyester filament again, fabric is bright and clean, do not send out dirt, fewly fall to wadding a quilt with cotton, and reduced dust fall pollution.In addition, because having added the durable anti-static silk in the clothes, when generation of static electricity, can be taken away by conductive yam.The conductive yam that evenly adds not only reduces the tired and discomfort that static produces human body, and prevents the malpractice by the electrostatic interference initiation.In addition, described in the present invention on two once, all represent for twice one on the other or on two on two pins under the pin, go up under the pin for a moment or the spinning method for genuine under two pins on two pins.
Described fabric is that polyester-cotton blend material resistance to elevated temperatures is good, and the special auxiliary material that dyes makes it anti-chlorine and floats.When clothes clean, even after processing through high temperature, brute force, long-time, violent cleaning and disinfecting condition, still keep intact indeformable, without dead pleat, and garment dimension is stable, quick-drying washable.Because terylene content is slightly high, fabric construction is tight, clothes change in size after washing is little again.Be that medical care of the present invention has following advantage with fashion material:
1, attractive in appearance: exquisite fine and smooth, silkiness texture, gloss is soft, not only well-pressed, few fold but also dangle, elegant, cultivate one's moral character, moulding;
2, comfortable: close skin is comfortable, and wetness guiding perspiration discharging makes human body reach the wet balance of heat, and frivolous dry and comfortable, retractility is convenient to work;
3, employment protection: have certain barrier and antispray and reduce that diffuse pollution, covering property are better, bright and clean wads a quilt with cotton, has the durable anti-static function less.
4, anti-medical cleaning and disinfecting: high temperature resistant cleaning and disinfecting, anti-chlorine float, dimensionally stable is indeformable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is poplin of polyester-cotton blend 1/1 plain weave.
Fig. 2 is polyester-cotton blend khaki 2/2 twill-weave.
Fig. 3 is 2/1 twill-weave of terylene 74/ cotton 25/ conductive yam 1.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used for explanation the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Take T65/C35,30s combing polyester as warp thread, take 150-167D/144F full-dull polyester filament as weft yarn, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam in the per inch warp-wise, adopt twill weave once on two, making fabric warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 291/10cm.
This fabric thin and thick that makes is moderate, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, 50 medical care personnel dress a post-evaluation in month be attractive in appearance again dry and comfortable ventilative, soft, close skin is comfortable, and antispray.Wash change in size directly to about-0.7, horizontal about-0.2.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.7(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.3(μ c/m 2) have an antistatic durability.
Embodiment 2
Take T65/C35,32s combing polyester as warp thread, take 150-167D/144F full-dull polyester filament as weft yarn, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam in the per inch warp-wise, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 276/10cm.
This fabric that makes is frivolous, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, and 50 medical care personnel dress a month post-evaluation good permeability, and also close skin softness is comfortable.Wash change in size directly to about-1.1, horizontal about-0.9.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.8(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.4(μ c/m 2) have an antistatic durability.
Embodiment 3
Take T65/C35,30s combing polyester as warp thread, take 150-167D/96F full-dull polyester filament as weft yarn, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam in the per inch warp-wise, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 512/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 291/10cm.
This fabric thin and thick that makes is moderate, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, 50 medical care personnel dress the well-pressed few fold of two all post-evaluations, attractive in appearance, comfortable, protective is good.Wash change in size directly to about-0.8, horizontal about-0.3.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.7(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.2(μ c/m 2) have an antistatic durability.
Embodiment 4
Take T65/C35,32s combing polyester as warp thread, take 150-167D/72F full-dull polyester filament as weft yarn, evenly add 2 antistatic silk conductive yam in the per inch warp-wise, adopt twill weave once on two, making warp-wise density is that 524/10cm, latitudinal density are the medical care garment material of 300/10cm.
This fabric that makes is tight, attractive in appearance, comfortable and have protective, wash resistant, can sterilize, and 50 medical care personnel dress that two all post-evaluations are well-pressed, comfortable, protective is good.Wash change in size directly to about-0.9, horizontal about-0.2.Antistatic performance: washing front surface density of charge is 1.6(μ c/m 2), washing rear surface density of charge is 2.4(μ c/m 2) have an antistatic durability.

Claims (5)

1. a relaxed and comfortable type medical care clothes fabric is characterized in that, described fabric for adopt on two once weave knit TWILL CLOTH.
2. fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the warp thread of described fabric is T65/C35,30 s-32 sThe combing polyester.
3. fabric according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the weft yarn of described fabric is 150-167D/72F-144F full-dull polyester filament.
4. arbitrary described fabric is characterized in that according to claim 1-3, described fabric warp-wise density be that (512-524) root/10cm, latitudinal density are (276-300) root/10cm.
5. arbitrary described fabric is characterized in that according to claim 1-3, evenly adds 2 conductive yam in the per inch warp-wise.
CN201210546600.9A 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Light and cool fabric for clothing of medical staff Active CN102978782B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104473365A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 宁波三同编织有限公司 Functional medical shell fabric and preparation method thereof
CN107237155A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-10 杭州康升纺织有限公司 Antistatic medical protective garment fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111660639A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-15 南通海盟实业股份有限公司 Medical protective clothing fabric

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104473365A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 宁波三同编织有限公司 Functional medical shell fabric and preparation method thereof
CN104473365B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-02-10 宁波三同编织有限公司 A kind of functional Medical face fabric and preparation method thereof
CN107237155A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-10 杭州康升纺织有限公司 Antistatic medical protective garment fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111660639A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-15 南通海盟实业股份有限公司 Medical protective clothing fabric

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