CN102978568A - OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof - Google Patents

OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102978568A
CN102978568A CN2012105696388A CN201210569638A CN102978568A CN 102978568 A CN102978568 A CN 102978568A CN 2012105696388 A CN2012105696388 A CN 2012105696388A CN 201210569638 A CN201210569638 A CN 201210569638A CN 102978568 A CN102978568 A CN 102978568A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporation
oled
segment
cover
paragraph
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012105696388A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ultra Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012105696388A priority Critical patent/CN102978568A/en
Publication of CN102978568A publication Critical patent/CN102978568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and a processing method thereof. The OLED evaporation cover comprises an evaporation plate, wherein the evaporation plate comprises an ITO (indium tin oxide) contact surface and an evaporation surface; the evaporation plate is provided with a plurality of evaporation holes in a central symmetry mode; the evaporation holes penetrate from the evaporation surface to the ITO contact surface; and the cross section of each hole gradually reduces. The invention overcomes the dead areas in the traditional technique; and thus, when the invention is applied to evaporation, organic light-emitting granules can reach to the preset positions on the glass substrate to a large extent, thereby improving the quality of the OLED display screen, enhancing the use rate and film-forming rate of the organic luminescent material, lowering the manufacturing cost of the OLED display screen and effectively prolonging the service life of the evaporation cover.

Description

OLED evaporation cover and working method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to OLED display screen manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of OLED evaporation cover and working method thereof.
Background technology
Organic electroluminescence device has luminous, the reaction times is fast, the visual angle is wide, cost is low, manufacturing process is simple, resolving power is good and the multiple advantages such as high brightness, is considered to the emerging utilisation technology of follow-on flat-panel screens.At OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic electroluminescent LED) in the technology, mask plate technology in the vacuum evaporation is an extremely important and crucial technology, and the grade of this technology directly affects quality and the manufacturing cost of OLED product.
When being applied to evaporation, the evaporation of traditional technology generally adopts positive and negative while etch process with mask plate, although can produce the opening with certain taper, but the reason owing to lateral erosion, so that being adjacent to the indium tin oxide contact surface opening of the indium tin oxide contact surface of evaporation ITO glass substrate, mask plate has back draught, the existence of this kind reversed cone angle, produce dead angle area, because the existence of this dead angle area, can't reach the evaporation thickness requirement, cause the one-tenth film uniformity of deposition material to reduce, affect evaporating quality, prolong the evaporation time, increased manufacturing cost.
General evaporation with the thickness of shadow mask (being mask plate) about 100 μ m, and the thickness of the organic material film of need evaporation is about 100nm, opening size minimum on the shadow mask can be 10 μ m, blocks so the sidewall of zero draft opening will certainly produce in evaporate process.On the other hand, if the method for the thickness by the attenuate shadow mask reduces the coverage extent of shadow mask, can affect again the work-ing life of shadow mask, because shadow mask is excessively thin, yielding, the use of the shadow mask of impact reduces evaporating quality.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of OLED evaporation cover and working method thereof, has rate of utilization and the yield polymer films that can improve luminous organic material, prolongs the work-ing life of evaporation cover and saves manufacture cost and other advantages.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions.
The invention provides a kind of OLED evaporation cover, comprise the evaporation plate, described evaporation plate comprises ITO contact surface and evaporation face, is provided with the evaporation hole of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the described evaporation plate, described evaporation hole is through to described ITO contact surface from described evaporation face, and the cross section is and dwindles gradually situation.
Preferably, described evaporation hole comprises coaxial first paragraph and second segment, and described first paragraph is horn-like, and second segment is horn-like or taper.
Preferably, the thickness of described evaporation plate is 18~190 μ m.
Preferably, described evaporation hole is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph.
Preferably, described second segment is taper, and cone angle is 4 ~ 10 degree.
Preferably, the vertical depth of described second segment is 8~20 μ m.
Preferably, the vertical depth of described second segment is not more than the vertical depth of first paragraph.
Preferably, the material of described evaporation plate is any one in nickel cobalt (alloy), Rhometal, the indium watt alloy, and thickness is 18~45 μ m.
The present invention also provides a kind of working method of OLED evaporation cover, described OLED evaporation cover comprises the evaporation plate, the evaporation plate comprises ITO contact surface and evaporation face, be provided with the evaporation hole of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the described evaporation plate, described evaporation hole is through to described ITO contact surface from described evaporation face, comprise first paragraph and second segment, described working method may further comprise the steps:
Adopt etch process to process the first paragraph in described evaporation hole at described evaporation face;
Adopt laser technology to process described second segment at described first paragraph end to described ITO contact surface, and make the coaxial setting of described first paragraph and second segment.
Preferably, the thickness of described evaporation plate is 18~190 μ m; Described evaporation hole is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph, and described second segment is taper, and cone angle is 4 ~ 10 degree.
The present invention adopts first etch process to process first paragraph evaporation hole at the evaporation face, adopt again laser technology to continue to process second segment evaporation hole along the end of first paragraph to the ITO contact surface, and make first paragraph and the coaxial setting of second segment, make the size in evaporation hole present diminishing situation at the evaporation plate, overcome the dead angle area that occurs in the traditional technology, so that when being applied to evaporation, the organic light emission particle can arrive the predetermined position on the glass substrate to large extent, thereby improved the quality of OLED display screen, rate of utilization and the yield polymer films of luminous organic material have been improved, reduce the manufacturing cost of OLED display screen, and can effectively prolong the work-ing life of evaporation cover.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of OLED evaporation cover in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the implementation result figure of OLED evaporation cover in the embodiment of the invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage are described further with reference to accompanying drawing in connection with embodiment.
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments, so as clearer, understand invention essence of the present invention intuitively.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of OLED evaporation cover in the embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is the implementation result figure of OLED evaporation cover in the embodiment of the invention.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, present embodiment provides a kind of OLED evaporation cover, it comprises evaporation plate 1, evaporation plate 1 comprises ITO contact surface 11 and evaporation face 12, be provided with the evaporation hole 2 of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the evaporation plate 1, evaporation hole 2 is through to ITO contact surface 11 from evaporation face 12, and the cross section is and dwindles gradually situation.
Particularly, evaporation hole 2 comprises first paragraph 21 and the second segment 22 of coaxial setting, and wherein, first paragraph 21 is horn-like, and is positioned at a side of evaporation face 12; Second segment 22 is horn-like or taper, is positioned at a side of ITO contact surface 11.
When evaporation, ITO contact surface 11 up, fit with the glass substrate that needs the evaporation luminous organic material, evaporation face 12 down, in the face of evaporation source 3, luminous organic material particles in the evaporation source 3 enter evaporation hole 2 from various directions, and are built-up in the ITO(tin indium oxide of glass substrate through this evaporation hole 2) on the layer, the formation vapor-deposited film.The shape of vapor-deposited film and thickness uniformity coefficient directly affect briliancy and the resolving power of OLED display screen, therefore, shape and the specification in evaporation hole 2 are had very strict requirement.The evaporation hole 2 of present embodiment is designed to sectional dimension and is diminishing situation from evaporation face 12 to ITO contact surface 11, the global shape that makes evaporation hole 2 is up-narrow and down-wide horn-like, be conducive to receive the luminous organic material particle with wider angle, thereby the thickness uniformity coefficient of vapor-deposited film and shape can both be met design requirement.
In addition, the thickness of the evaporation plate 1 of present embodiment is 18~190 μ m, both can guarantee the intensity of evaporation cover, avoids can avoiding again the yield polymer films that affects vapor-deposited film because of blocked up because the excessively thin evaporation hole 2 that causes is out of shape the work-ing life that shortens the evaporation cover.
The evaporation hole 2 of present embodiment is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph 21, and simultaneously, the evaporation cover is that any one material in nickel cobalt (alloy), Rhometal, the indium watt alloy is made, and thickness is set to 18~45 μ m.For guaranteeing good article rate, improve working (machining) efficiency, cutting down finished cost, preferably the inclination angle of first paragraph 21 is set to 35 ~ 45 degree, and the cone angle of second segment 22 is set to 4 ~ 10 degree, in the situation that satisfies the actual production requirement, reduces production costs to greatest extent.
And the vertical depth of the second segment 22 of present embodiment is 8~20 μ m, and the vertical depth of second segment 22 is not more than the vertical depth of first paragraph 21.Because first paragraph 21 is horn-like, second segment 22 is horn-like or cone-shaped, and the dimension precision requirement of second segment 22 on ITO contact surface 11 is very high, therefore, can adopt etch process processing first paragraph 21, and the recycling laser technology processes second segment 22.Because the working accuracy of laser technology is high, but the hole of laser technology processing, its inclination angle is less, so the vertical depth of second segment 22 is unsuitable excessive.Consider precision and the intensity of evaporation cover, the vertical depth of second segment 22 is unsuitable too small again, in order to avoid affect the shape and size of evaporation hole 2 on ITO contact surface 11.
In addition, present embodiment also provides a kind of working method of OLED evaporation cover, this working method is the OLED evaporation cover that can process in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the OLED evaporation cover that is present embodiment comprises the evaporation plate, the evaporation plate comprises ITO contact surface and evaporation face, be provided with the evaporation hole of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the evaporation plate, the evaporation hole is through to the ITO contact surface from the evaporation face, comprises first paragraph and second segment.And the thickness of evaporation plate is 18~190 μ m; The evaporation hole is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph, and second segment is taper, and cone angle is 4 ~ 10 degree.
The working method of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
1: adopt etch process to process the first paragraph in evaporation hole at the evaporation face;
2: adopt laser technology to process second segment at the first paragraph end to the ITO contact surface, and make the coaxial setting of first paragraph and second segment.
Because the concentration of etching solution constantly reduces, adopt etch process can corrode the larger perforated wall in inclination angle, so that larger in the size in the evaporation hole of evaporation face one side, and more past interior dimensions is just less, forms horn-like.And when adopting laser technology to scribe the evaporation hole, because the decay of laser energy intensity is less, can form the taperings of 4 ~ 10 degree, therefore, first paragraph adopts etch process processing, and second segment adopts laser technology to continue processing along the machine direction of first paragraph, and the vertical depth of second segment should be the smaller the better.But consider the requirement of strength of evaporation cover, the vertical depth of second segment is unsuitable too small, in order to avoid the evaporation hole that causes because second segment is excessively thin processing on the ITO contact surface deforms, is good so the vertical depth of second segment is 8~20 μ m.
The shape that adopts the evaporation hole that above-mentioned technique processes is substantially close to desirable splayed or in the conical in shape of cone angle, thereby can go out preferably vapor-deposited film of quality by evaporation, thereby produces the OLED display screen of better quality.
In sum, the present invention adopts first etch process to process first paragraph evaporation hole at the evaporation face, adopt again laser technology to continue to process second segment evaporation hole along the end of first paragraph to the ITO contact surface, and make first paragraph and the coaxial setting of second segment, make the size in evaporation hole present diminishing situation at the evaporation plate, overcome the dead angle area that occurs in the traditional technology, so that when being applied to evaporation, the organic light emission particle can arrive the predetermined position on the glass substrate to large extent, thereby improved the quality of OLED display screen, rate of utilization and the yield polymer films of luminous organic material have been improved, reduce the manufacturing cost of OLED display screen, and can effectively prolong the work-ing life of evaporation cover.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not so limit its claim; every equivalent structure and flow process conversion that utilizes specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. OLED evaporation cover, comprise the evaporation plate, described evaporation plate comprises ITO contact surface and evaporation face, is provided with the evaporation hole of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the described evaporation plate, it is characterized in that: described evaporation hole is through to described ITO contact surface from described evaporation face, and the cross section is and dwindles gradually situation.
2. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evaporation hole comprises coaxial first paragraph and second segment, and described first paragraph is horn-like, and second segment is horn-like or taper.
3. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described evaporation plate is 18~190 μ m.
4. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described evaporation hole is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph.
5. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described second segment is taper, and cone angle is 4 ~ 10 degree.
6. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the vertical depth of described second segment is 8~20 μ m.
7. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the vertical depth of described second segment is not more than the vertical depth of first paragraph.
8. OLED evaporation cover as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the material of described evaporation plate is any one in nickel cobalt (alloy), Rhometal, the indium watt alloy, and thickness is 18~45 μ m.
9. the working method of an OLED evaporation cover, OLED evaporation cover comprises the evaporation plate, the evaporation plate comprises ITO contact surface and evaporation face, be provided with the evaporation hole of a plurality of shapes that are centrosymmetric on the described evaporation plate, it is characterized in that: described evaporation hole is through to described ITO contact surface from described evaporation face, comprise first paragraph and second segment, described working method may further comprise the steps:
Adopt etch process to process the first paragraph in described evaporation hole at described evaporation face;
Adopt laser technology to process described second segment at described first paragraph end to described ITO contact surface, and make the coaxial setting of described first paragraph and second segment.
10. working method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described evaporation plate is 18~190 μ m; Described evaporation hole is 35 ~ 45 degree at the inclination angle of first paragraph, and described second segment is taper, and cone angle is 4 ~ 10 degree.
CN2012105696388A 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof Pending CN102978568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105696388A CN102978568A (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105696388A CN102978568A (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102978568A true CN102978568A (en) 2013-03-20

Family

ID=47852901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012105696388A Pending CN102978568A (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102978568A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556112A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Mask plate and production method thereof
CN104096975A (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Method for manufacturing opening in OLED (organic light emitting diode) metal mask plate
CN105349947A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-24 唐军 Machining method for high-accuracy metal mask plate
CN106399933A (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-15 三星显示有限公司 Method of manufacturing a mask
CN108198956A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Evaporation mask plate
CN111455342A (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-28 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Evaporation coating equipment, evaporation coating system and evaporation coating control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3164800U (en) * 2010-10-05 2010-12-16 Tdk株式会社 mask
CN202576542U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-12-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Evaporation mask plate
CN202576545U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-12-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Grooved mask plate for evaporation
CN203021642U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-26 唐军 OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) evaporating hood

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3164800U (en) * 2010-10-05 2010-12-16 Tdk株式会社 mask
CN202576542U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-12-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Evaporation mask plate
CN202576545U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-12-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Grooved mask plate for evaporation
CN203021642U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-26 唐军 OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) evaporating hood

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104096975A (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Method for manufacturing opening in OLED (organic light emitting diode) metal mask plate
CN103556112A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Mask plate and production method thereof
CN106399933A (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-15 三星显示有限公司 Method of manufacturing a mask
CN106399933B (en) * 2015-07-31 2020-07-10 三星显示有限公司 Method for manufacturing mask
CN105349947A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-24 唐军 Machining method for high-accuracy metal mask plate
CN105349947B (en) * 2015-10-27 2018-01-12 深圳浚漪科技有限公司 High-precision metal mask plate processing method
CN108198956A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Evaporation mask plate
CN111455342A (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-28 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Evaporation coating equipment, evaporation coating system and evaporation coating control method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102978568A (en) OLED (organic light-emitting diode) evaporation cover and processing method thereof
CN202576542U (en) Evaporation mask plate
CN103014619A (en) Mask plate and processing method thereof
WO2018113020A1 (en) Method for manufacturing flexible display panel
CN202585543U (en) An electroforming mask plate
CN203960317U (en) A kind of mask plate
CN202576545U (en) Grooved mask plate for evaporation
CN205069670U (en) Patterned light emitting diode substrate
CN103205704A (en) Vapor deposition mask
CN103715372A (en) Oled display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN101325237A (en) LED chip and manufacturing method thereof
US9748513B2 (en) Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof, and display device
CN103205673A (en) Preparation method of mask plate for vapor plating
CN203128640U (en) Easy-to-weld mask plate
US9722210B2 (en) OLED light emitting device and display device
CN203021642U (en) OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) evaporating hood
CN103205675A (en) Preparation method of long-narrow trench mask plate for vapor plating
CN103205677A (en) Preparation method of trench mask plate for vapor plating
CN203690349U (en) Oled display panel
CN203128642U (en) Evaporation cover for OLED (organic light emitting diode) coating
CN203021639U (en) Anti-scratch mask plate
US9887389B2 (en) Organic light emitting device
CN203021640U (en) Mask plate
CN103205685A (en) Electroforming mask plate
CN103205712A (en) Trench mask plate for vapor plating

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIAN CHAO

Effective date: 20140311

Owner name: NANJING CHENGCHAO OPTOELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., L

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TANG JUN

Effective date: 20140311

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518000 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 210000 NANJING, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20140311

Address after: 429 room 210000, building C, No. 606, Ning six road, Nanjing chemical industry park, Jiangsu, China

Applicant after: Nanjing ultra Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 3, building A12, building 518000, an industrial zone, Ho Ho, Ho Ho Ho, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Applicant before: Tang Jun

Applicant before: Qian Chao

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130320