CN102972310B - Automatic feeding device for pigeonry - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for pigeonry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102972310B
CN102972310B CN201210466636.6A CN201210466636A CN102972310B CN 102972310 B CN102972310 B CN 102972310B CN 201210466636 A CN201210466636 A CN 201210466636A CN 102972310 B CN102972310 B CN 102972310B
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China
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crib
frame
controlling organization
dovecote
automatic feeding
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CN102972310A (en
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马伟
王秀
周建军
邹伟
范鹏飞
张睿
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Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture
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Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of the cultivation, in particular to an automatic feeding device for pigeonry. The automatic feeding device comprises a guide way, a manger, a manger support, a drive mechanism and a control mechanism. The guide way is arranged beside a pigeon house, wherein the pigeon house is arranged in the pigeonry. The manger support can run in the guide way. The manger is arranged on the manger support. The manger support is connected with the drive mechanism. Driven by the drive mechanism, the manger support runs along the guide way. The drive mechanism is connected with the control mechanism. The control mechanism controls the motion state of the manger support by controlling the drive mechanism. By controlling and driving the motion of the manger support along the guide way by the drive mechanism and the control mechanism, the automatic feeding device for pigeonry controls the motion state of the manger along the pigeon house, thereby achieving the automatic feeding for pigeons and providing conditions for large scale cultivation of pigeons.

Description

Dovecote automatic feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of dovecote automatic feeding device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people require more and more higher to the consumption of meat, and dove meat, owing to having good edibility, more and more receives the concern of people.Pigeon for meat aquaculture, as a kind of new industry, also also exists many limiting factors and development bottleneck in development at present.The mode of raising scattered owing to mostly adopting distributing small family at present, mostly be and propagate artificially, automaticity is low, and technical merit is not high, constrains development, helps large-scale cultivation base to be a problem needing to solve.Simultaneously because cultivation faces environmental pollution, the problems such as scientific management, information-based means and intelligent equipment technology is adopted just to become the key addressed this problem.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dovecote automatic feeding device, feed for the automation realizing pigeon for meat.
(2) technical scheme
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of dovecote automatic feeding device, comprises track, crib, crib frame, driving mechanism and controlling organization; Described track is arranged at the pigeon house side in dovecote, described crib frame can travel on the track, described crib is arranged on described crib frame, described crib frame is connected with described driving mechanism, described crib frame under the driving of driving mechanism along described orbital motion, described driving mechanism is connected with described controlling organization, and described controlling organization is by controlling the motion state of crib frame described in driving mechanisms control.
Preferably, described crib frame is sandwich construction, and its number of plies is identical with the number of plies of pigeon house in dovecote.
Preferably, described crib be divided into the upper crib of connection and lower crib two-layer, lower crib extends to pigeon house; Described upper crib is for storing feed, and the feed of upper crib can be added to described lower crib Direct-fed pigeon for meat by automatic powder adding.
Preferably, described upper crib is split into multiple storing unit, and each storing unit bottom is respectively equipped with the valve be connected with described controlling organization.
Preferably, above described lower crib, be provided with liquid storage unit, bottom described liquid storage unit, be provided with the valve be connected with described controlling organization.
Preferably, described controlling organization comprises collecting unit and connected control unit, the work state information of crib frame and each valve described in described collecting unit Real-time Collection is also sent to described control unit, and described control unit controls the duty of described driving mechanism and each valve.
Preferably, described collecting unit comprises the sonac be arranged on described crib frame and the material oral instructions sensor be connected respectively with each valve.
Preferably, described dovecote automatic feeding device also comprises the alarm be connected with described controlling organization.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention controls crib frame the moving along track of driving mechanism driving by controlling organization, thus controls crib along the motion state of pigeon house, achieves the automatic feeding to pigeon for meat, for the large-scale farming of pigeon for meat provides condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of a kind of dovecote automatic feeding device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the crib part of a kind of dovecote automatic feeding device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the module map of the controlling organization of a kind of dovecote automatic feeding device of the present invention.
In figure, 1: crib frame; 2: crib; 3: pigeon house; 4: motor; 5: the first sprocket wheels; 6: chain; 7: the second sprocket wheels; 8: track; 9: sonac; 10: limit switch; 11: controlling organization; 201: striker plate; 203: coarse cereals valve; 204: particulate material valve; 205: liquid storage unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the embodiment of invention is described further.
A kind of dovecote automatic feeding device as shown in Figure 1, comprises track 8, crib 2, crib frame 1, driving mechanism and controlling organization 11; Track 8 is arranged at the pigeon house side in dovecote, and crib frame 1 can travel on track 8, and the setting of track 8 makes the motion of crib frame 1 more steady, decreases noise during walking simultaneously; Crib 2 is arranged on crib frame 1, crib frame 1 is connected with driving mechanism, roller is provided with bottom crib frame 1, driving mechanism comprises the motor 4 be fixed on crib frame 1, motor 4 output shaft end is provided with the first sprocket wheel 5, roller is provided with the second sprocket wheel 7, and motor 4 drives the first sprocket wheel 5 to rotate, first sprocket wheel 5 drives the second sprocket wheel 7 to rotate by chain 6, thus drives the motion of crib frame 1; Driving mechanism is connected with controlling organization 11, and controlling organization 11 is by controlling the operation of driving mechanism and the motion state stopping controlling crib frame 1.In practical operation, driving mechanism drives crib frame 1 to move along track 8, when arriving pigeon house position or track 8 end, transmit a signal to controlling organization 11, it is mobile that the limit switch 10 that controlling organization 11 controls to be connected with driving mechanism makes crib frame 1 stop, and pigeon for meat is taken food, and after feed, driving mechanism drives crib frame 1 to arrive next pigeon house position again, so repeatedly, until complete to all pigeon for meat feedings.
Wherein, crib frame 1 is sandwich construction, and its number of plies is identical with the number of plies of pigeon house in dovecote 3, the pigeon house for one deck that the feed of every layer is all independent, is convenient to make that the pigeon of multilayer pigeon house is disposable to be fed.
Wherein, crib 2 be divided into the upper crib of connection and lower crib two-layer, upper crib is for storing feed, and the feed of upper crib can be added to lower crib according to the feed progress automatic powder adding of pigeon for meat, and lower crib extends to pigeon house 3, and wherein feed is used for Direct-fed pigeon for meat.
Wherein, upper crib 2 is divided into two storing unit by striker plate 201: coarse cereals storing unit and particulate material storing unit, be respectively used to deposit corn coarse cereals and pellet; Coarse cereals storing unit bottom is provided with coarse cereals valve 203, particulate material storing unit bottom is provided with particulate material valve 204, coarse cereals valve 203 and particulate material valve 204 are connected with controlling organization 11 respectively, the opening and closing of controlling organization 11 difference timing controlled coarse cereals valve 203 and particulate material valve 204, realize timing separately to throw something and feed, solve the problem that pigeon is particular about food.
Wherein, be provided with liquid storage unit 205 above lower crib, liquid storage unit 205 can be used for storing water or liquid; Be provided with the valve be connected with controlling organization 11 bottom liquid storage unit 205, when arriving assigned address, controlling organization 11 by-pass valve control is opened and is started to throw something and feed, and all the other positions are closed.
Wherein, controlling organization 11 as shown in Figure 3, comprises collecting unit and connected control unit; The motion state of collecting unit Real-time Collection crib frame 1 and the open and-shut mode information of positional information and each valve, and information being sent to the computer for controlling in control unit by serial ports, computer for controlling controls the walking of crib frame 1 and the open and-shut mode of pause and each valve according to the information received; Parameter such as the setting of walking path etc. of feeding of control unit can be on-the-fly modified by the touch keyboard in man-machine interface.
Collecting unit comprises and being arranged on crib frame 1 for gathering the sonac 9 of crib frame 1 status information, the information collected is sent a signal to the computer for controlling in control unit by sonac 9 by serial ports, collecting unit also comprises and being arranged on each valve for detecting the material oral instructions sensor of valve open-close state information, material oral instructions sensor is by the slave computer controller of signal picker feedback information to control unit, slave computer controller carries out communication by 232 serial ports with computer for controlling, lower level controller is using single-chip microcomputer as control core, computer for controlling can be computer, be used for long range acquisition information.
Dovecote automatic feeding device also comprises the alarm be connected with controlling organization 11, when feeding device shut down or feed exception time send alarm sound.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to protection category of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a dovecote automatic feeding device, is characterized in that, comprises track, crib, crib frame, driving mechanism and controlling organization; Described track is arranged at the pigeon house side in dovecote, described crib frame can travel on the track, described crib is arranged on described crib frame, described crib frame is connected with described driving mechanism, described crib frame under the driving of driving mechanism along described orbital motion, described driving mechanism is connected with described controlling organization, and described controlling organization is by controlling the motion state of crib frame described in driving mechanisms control;
Described crib is arranged on described crib frame with notch cuttype, and crib adjacent on vertical direction becomes notch cuttype;
Be provided with roller bottom crib frame, driving mechanism comprises the motor be fixed on crib frame, and motor output shaft end is provided with the first sprocket wheel, roller is provided with the second sprocket wheel, motor drives the first sprocket rotation, and the first sprocket wheel, by chain-driving second sprocket rotation, drives the motion of crib frame;
Described crib be divided into the upper crib of connection and lower crib two-layer, lower crib extends to pigeon house; Described upper crib is for storing feed, and the feed of upper crib can be added to described lower crib Direct-fed pigeon for meat by automatic powder adding;
Described upper crib is split into multiple storing unit, and each storing unit bottom is respectively equipped with the valve be connected with described controlling organization;
Be provided with liquid storage unit above described lower crib, bottom described liquid storage unit, be provided with the valve be connected with described controlling organization;
Described controlling organization comprises collecting unit and connected control unit, the work state information of crib frame and each valve described in described collecting unit Real-time Collection is also sent to described control unit, and described control unit controls the duty of described driving mechanism and each valve;
Described collecting unit comprises the sonac be arranged on described crib frame and the material oral instructions sensor be connected respectively with each valve;
Described controlling organization, by controlling the motion state of crib frame described in driving mechanisms control, comprising:
The parameter of control unit can be on-the-fly modified by the touch keyboard in man-machine interface, and described parameter comprises: the parameter of walking path of feeding.
2. dovecote automatic feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described crib frame is sandwich construction, and its number of plies is identical with the number of plies of pigeon house in dovecote.
3. the dovecote automatic feeding device according to claim 1 to 2 any one, is characterized in that, described dovecote automatic feeding device also comprises the alarm be connected with described controlling organization.
CN201210466636.6A 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Automatic feeding device for pigeonry Active CN102972310B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041426A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-17 湖北富山生态农业开发有限公司 Automatic feeding cart
CN106614092B (en) * 2017-03-13 2020-06-30 重庆爱鸽者智能科技有限公司 Remote control automatic feeder for carrier pigeon
CN106804462A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-09 日照方圆笼具有限公司 A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism and feeding method
CN109089950B (en) * 2018-08-07 2023-10-03 南宁利腾农业科技有限公司 Feed trough for breeding pigeons

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CN202095393U (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-01-04 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Seeding type feeding device for keeping the chicken
CN102657105A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 中国农业大学 Automatic blanking manger for feeding domestic fowls
CN202476256U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-10 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 Pull-type automatic pigeon feeding car

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US5596946A (en) * 1995-05-04 1997-01-28 Bryant; John C. Poultry and bird feed delivery system
JP2005229951A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-09-02 Fujii Shokai:Kk Automatic feeding device for chicken farm
CN201075937Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-06-25 罗哲达 Semi-automatic hamper for dove
CN201682877U (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-12-29 陈克军 Optional automatic feed trough for pigeons
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201194501Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-02-18 阿布来提·依迪力斯 Automatic drinking water feeding arrangement for poultry biology
CN202095393U (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-01-04 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Seeding type feeding device for keeping the chicken
CN202476256U (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-10-10 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 Pull-type automatic pigeon feeding car
CN102657105A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 中国农业大学 Automatic blanking manger for feeding domestic fowls

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