CN102949801A - 一种新型灭火组合物 - Google Patents
一种新型灭火组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102949801A CN102949801A CN2011102350650A CN201110235065A CN102949801A CN 102949801 A CN102949801 A CN 102949801A CN 2011102350650 A CN2011102350650 A CN 2011102350650A CN 201110235065 A CN201110235065 A CN 201110235065A CN 102949801 A CN102949801 A CN 102949801A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extinguishing
- fire
- ferrocene
- composition
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkyl halide hydro carbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110235065.0A CN102949801B (zh) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | 一种新型灭火组合物 |
PCT/CN2012/080140 WO2013023584A1 (zh) | 2011-08-16 | 2012-08-15 | 一种新型灭火组合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110235065.0A CN102949801B (zh) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | 一种新型灭火组合物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102949801A true CN102949801A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
CN102949801B CN102949801B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=47714760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110235065.0A Active CN102949801B (zh) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | 一种新型灭火组合物 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102949801B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013023584A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104958863A (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 | 一种耐海水防海盗泡沫灭火剂 |
CN106861108A (zh) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 福建省南安市恒盾消防配套厂 | 一种干粉灭火组合物 |
CN111663956A (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆大学 | 一种催化型复合粉体抑爆材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2074652U (zh) * | 1990-09-29 | 1991-04-10 | 华东工学院 | 手抛式液体灭火器 |
CN1066003A (zh) * | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-11 | 肖振三 | 一种颗粒森林灭火剂 |
CN1238226A (zh) * | 1999-06-03 | 1999-12-15 | 北京理工大学 | 新型气溶胶灭火剂 |
US6217788B1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2001-04-17 | Primex Aerospace Company | Fire suppression composition and device |
CN101376049A (zh) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-03-04 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种热气溶胶灭火组合物 |
CN101822883A (zh) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | 烟火式热气溶胶灭火剂及其制备方法 |
WO2010137933A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Boris Jankovski | Gas generating charges for aerosol fire suppression devices and their production technology |
CN102179027A (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-09-14 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种二茂铁类灭火组合物 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101554520B (zh) * | 2009-05-26 | 2011-08-31 | 胡永华 | 蒸汽热气溶胶灭火组合物及其使用方法和灭火装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-16 CN CN201110235065.0A patent/CN102949801B/zh active Active
-
2012
- 2012-08-15 WO PCT/CN2012/080140 patent/WO2013023584A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2074652U (zh) * | 1990-09-29 | 1991-04-10 | 华东工学院 | 手抛式液体灭火器 |
CN1066003A (zh) * | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-11 | 肖振三 | 一种颗粒森林灭火剂 |
US6217788B1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2001-04-17 | Primex Aerospace Company | Fire suppression composition and device |
CN1238226A (zh) * | 1999-06-03 | 1999-12-15 | 北京理工大学 | 新型气溶胶灭火剂 |
CN101376049A (zh) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-03-04 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种热气溶胶灭火组合物 |
WO2010137933A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Boris Jankovski | Gas generating charges for aerosol fire suppression devices and their production technology |
CN101822883A (zh) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | 烟火式热气溶胶灭火剂及其制备方法 |
CN102179027A (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-09-14 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种二茂铁类灭火组合物 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
余明高 等: "二茂铁灭火实验平台研制与灭火有效性研究", 《火灾科学》 * |
袁鸿儒: "干粉消防车的结构分析及关键件的设计计算", 《消防技术与产品信息》 * |
郑荣辉 等: "阻燃剂在造纸工业中的应用与发展趋势", 《造纸科学与技术》 * |
陈力 等: "苯乙烯系树脂的无卤阻燃研究进展", 《塑料》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104958863A (zh) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 | 一种耐海水防海盗泡沫灭火剂 |
CN106861108A (zh) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 福建省南安市恒盾消防配套厂 | 一种干粉灭火组合物 |
CN111663956A (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆大学 | 一种催化型复合粉体抑爆材料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102949801B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
WO2013023584A1 (zh) | 2013-02-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XIAN JIANRUI SAFETY EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT LIMITED LI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHAANXI J+R FIRE FIGHTING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140410 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140410 Address after: High tech Zone technology two road 710075 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province, No. 65 building 7 layer Qingyang Applicant after: XI'AN J & R FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710075 Xi'an science and technology zone, Shaanxi hi tech Zone, No. 65, Tsinghua Science and Technology Park, block A, floor 7 Applicant before: SHAANXI J & R FIRE FIGHTING Co.,Ltd. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ji Tao Inventor after: Xue Li Inventor before: Ji Tao |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160918 Address after: 443005, No. 28, development road, hi tech Zone, Hubei, Yichang Patentee after: YICHANG JI AN DUN FIRE-FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: High tech Zone technology two road 710075 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province, No. 65 building 7 layer Qingyang Patentee before: XI'AN J & R FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 199, Huaxi Road, bio Industrial Park, Yichang District, Yichang Free Trade Zone, Hubei Province Patentee after: Hubei and Andun Fire Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 443005 No.28, development avenue, hi tech Zone, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: YICHANG JI AN DUN FIRE-FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A New Type of Fire Extinguishing Composition Effective date of registration: 20230506 Granted publication date: 20160120 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Three Gorges Branch Pledgor: Hubei and Andun Fire Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023420000194 |