CN102923100A - Crane landing leg provided with caterpillar track traveling mechanism and wheel suspension traveling mechanism - Google Patents
Crane landing leg provided with caterpillar track traveling mechanism and wheel suspension traveling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102923100A CN102923100A CN2012104522001A CN201210452200A CN102923100A CN 102923100 A CN102923100 A CN 102923100A CN 2012104522001 A CN2012104522001 A CN 2012104522001A CN 201210452200 A CN201210452200 A CN 201210452200A CN 102923100 A CN102923100 A CN 102923100A
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- traveling gear
- wheeled suspension
- supporting leg
- leg body
- suspension traveling
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- Leg Units, Guards, And Driving Tracks Of Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
A crane landing leg provided with a caterpillar track traveling mechanism and a wheel suspension traveling mechanism is characterized by comprising a landing leg body, the caterpillar track traveling mechanism and the wheel suspension traveling mechanism, wherein a landing leg oil cylinder is installed at the front end of the landing leg body, and the caterpillar track traveling mechanism and the wheel suspension traveling mechanism are combined with the landing leg body through adapting pieces; and a lifting device used for regulating the height of the traveling mechanisms is installed in at least one traveling mechanism of the caterpillar track traveling mechanism and the wheel suspension traveling mechanism. The landing leg, the caterpillar track traveling mechanism and the wheel suspension traveling mechanism are combined into a whole, so that appropriate traveling mechanisms can be chosen to work according to different road surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic walking mechanism, specifically relate to a kind of crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear.
Background technology
The effect of crane support is by being used for supporting the complete machine weight of heavy-duty machine after being connected with vehicle frame, is one of important load-supporting part of hoisting crane.Traveling gear is the actuating unit of hoisting crane when off working state shifts the place.In the prior art, have crane support and rubber-tyred traveling gear are made whole practical product, this design makes getting off of hoisting crane compacter, no matter leg structure is in running order or off working state all is among the work at hoisting crane, has improved the Occupation coefficient of leg structure.But single rubber-tyred traveling gear average unit pressure of ground is large, and the road surface adaptive capacity is poor.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear for existing weak point in the above-mentioned prior art just.Because the present invention makes an integral body with supporting leg, rubber-tyred traveling gear and crawler type walking mechanism three, so just can select suitable traveling gear work for different road surfaces.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technique measures:
The crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear of the present invention comprises that front end is equipped with the supporting leg body of support oil cylinder, the creeper undercarriage and the wheeled suspension traveling gear that combine with the supporting leg body by attaching parts; In described creeper undercarriage and wheeled suspension traveling gear, has the jacking system that is provided with in a kind of traveling gear for regulating the traveling gear height at least.
Creeper undercarriage described in the present invention is installed in the one or both sides of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system.
Creeper undercarriage described in the present invention and wheeled suspension traveling gear and supporting leg body connection mode also can adopt following technical proposals to realize: namely described creeper undercarriage and wheeled suspension traveling gear are installed in respectively the both sides of supporting leg body.
The switching of traveling gear is to finish by the lifting of wheeled suspension traveling gear in above-mentioned two kinds of structures.
Jacking system described in the present invention is to be made of the hydraulic ram that is connected between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear; Described jacking system also can form with the adjusting oil cylinder that is connected triangular in shape, upper connecting rod and lower link between the wheeled suspension traveling gear by being connected to the supporting leg body; Described jacking system can also form by being connected to the four-bar mechanism between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear and regulating oil cylinder, and described adjusting oil cylinder is connected between two hinges in middle part of four-bar mechanism to be horizontally disposed with mode.
Creeper undercarriage described in the present invention is installed in supporting leg body one side by the adjusting oil cylinder that vertically arranges side by side with vertical slideway, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system.The switching of traveling gear can be finished by the lifting of wheeled suspension traveling gear or the lifting of creeper undercarriage in this structure.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Adopt crane support of the present invention at hoisting crane when the walking of common road conditions is logical, can drag the car load walking by wheeled suspension, realize fast walking, pivot turn, diagonal, walk crosswise, this moment, creeper undercarriage was unsettled; Hills, marshy area, etc. during abominable road conditions, wheeled suspension is unsettled, creeper undercarriage is landed drag the car load walking; Do not walk, hang when carrying operation when complete machine is fixing, open support oil cylinder, wheeled suspension and creeper undercarriage are all unsettled, finish the leveling work of car load by the support oil cylinder load-bearing and by it.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment structural representation of the present invention (creeper undercarriage in this embodiment is installed in a side of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system).
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of the present invention (creeper undercarriage in this embodiment is installed in supporting leg body one side by the adjusting oil cylinder that vertically arranges side by side with vertical slideway, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system).
Fig. 5 is the third embodiment structural representation of the present invention (creeper undercarriage in this embodiment and wheeled suspension traveling gear are installed in respectively the both sides of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system).
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of embodiment structural representation of the present invention (creeper undercarriage in this embodiment is installed in the both sides of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system).
Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment of jacking system.
Fig. 8 is the second embodiment of jacking system.
Fig. 9 is the third embodiment of jacking system.
Figure 10 is the structural representation that creeper undercarriage connects with the adjusting oil cylinder by slideway.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing):
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear of the present invention comprises supporting leg body 1, creeper undercarriage 2 and wheeled suspension traveling gear 3, the end of described supporting leg body 1 is provided with pin shaft hole, links together by bearing pin and vehicle frame; Front end at supporting leg body 1 is equipped with support oil cylinder 4; Described creeper undercarriage is installed in a side of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below (switching of traveling gear is to finish by the lifting of wheeled suspension traveling gear in the said structure) of supporting leg body by jacking system.
As shown in Figure 7, jacking system described in the present invention is to be made of the hydraulic ram 5 that is connected between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear, regulates oil cylinder 5 and vertically arranges, the height of the telescopic adjustment tire by oil cylinder.As shown in Figure 8, described jacking system also can form with the adjusting oil cylinder 5 that is connected triangular in shape, upper connecting rod 6 and lower link 7 between the wheeled suspension traveling gear by being connected to the supporting leg body, the height of the telescopic adjustment tire by oil cylinder.As shown in Figure 9, described jacking system can also be comprised of the four-bar mechanism and the adjusting oil cylinder 5 that are comprised of two upper connecting rods 8 and two lower links 9 that are connected between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear, described adjusting oil cylinder is connected between two hinges in middle part of four-bar mechanism to be horizontally disposed with mode, the height of the telescopic adjustment four-bar mechanism by oil cylinder, thus the height of tire sets regulated.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 10, the creeper undercarriage in this embodiment is installed in supporting leg body 1 one sides by the adjusting oil cylinder 10 that vertically arranges side by side with vertical slideway, and wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 is installed in the below of supporting leg body 1 by jacking system.
As shown in Figure 5, the creeper undercarriage 2 in this embodiment and wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 are installed in respectively the both sides of supporting leg body 1.
As shown in Figure 6, the creeper undercarriage 2 in this embodiment is installed in the both sides of supporting leg body 1, and wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 is installed in the below of supporting leg body 1.
Mode of operation of the present invention is as follows:
When four supporting legs of hoisting crane were in the hoisting operation state, four supporting legs launched to be " X " shape, and support oil cylinder 4 elongations of supporting leg front end are also raised supporting leg, make all built on stilts of wheeled suspension traveling gear 3, crawler type walking mechanism 2.When hoisting crane is in walking states, support oil cylinder 4 is retracted, wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 or crawler type walking mechanism 2 are contacted with ground, by regulating the height of wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 or crawler type walking mechanism 2, can select wheeled suspension traveling gear 3 work or crawler type walking mechanism 2 work.
Claims (8)
1. crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear, it is characterized in that: described crane support comprises that front end is equipped with the supporting leg body of support oil cylinder, the creeper undercarriage and the wheeled suspension traveling gear that combine with the supporting leg body by attaching parts; In described creeper undercarriage and wheeled suspension traveling gear, has the jacking system that is provided with in a kind of traveling gear for regulating the traveling gear height at least.
2. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described creeper undercarriage is installed in the one or both sides of supporting leg body, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system.
3. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described creeper undercarriage and wheeled suspension traveling gear are installed in respectively the both sides of supporting leg body.
4. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described jacking system is to be made of the hydraulic ram that is connected between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear.
5. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described jacking system forms with the adjusting oil cylinder that is connected triangular in shape, upper connecting rod and lower link between the wheeled suspension traveling gear by being connected to the supporting leg body.
6. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described jacking system forms by being connected to the four-bar mechanism between supporting leg body and the wheeled suspension traveling gear and regulating oil cylinder, and described adjusting oil cylinder is connected between two hinges in middle part of four-bar mechanism to be horizontally disposed with mode.
7. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described creeper undercarriage is installed in supporting leg body one side by the adjusting oil cylinder that vertically arranges side by side with vertical slideway, and wheeled suspension traveling gear is installed in the below of supporting leg body by jacking system.
8. the crane support that is provided with crawler belt, wheeled suspension traveling gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described wheeled suspension traveling gear two tires can be installed, also a tire can only be installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012104522001A CN102923100A (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | Crane landing leg provided with caterpillar track traveling mechanism and wheel suspension traveling mechanism |
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CN2012104522001A CN102923100A (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | Crane landing leg provided with caterpillar track traveling mechanism and wheel suspension traveling mechanism |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103193168A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-10 | 太原科技大学 | Travelable supporting leg device of all-terrain crane |
CN104326380A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Dual-purpose wheel-type crawler-type crane |
CN104843099A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Wheel type mechanism of excavator |
CN107140042A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of wheel-track combined chassis structure |
CN108454717A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 三明学院 | A kind of changeable dredger of wheel shoe formula |
CN109733989A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-10 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | A kind of electrical system and method controlled for crane-suspended, leg system combination |
CN110877640A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-03-13 | 扬州市职业大学(扬州市广播电视大学) | Mechanical transport vehicle for factory |
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CN101058320A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-24 | 姚实现 | Transmission and control system for wheel-pedrail machinery and walking mechanism, wheel and pedrail walking mechanism, supporting device and engineering machinery |
CN202897880U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | Crane support leg provided with crawler belt type travelling mechanism and wheel type suspension travelling mechanism |
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2012
- 2012-11-13 CN CN2012104522001A patent/CN102923100A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101058320A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-24 | 姚实现 | Transmission and control system for wheel-pedrail machinery and walking mechanism, wheel and pedrail walking mechanism, supporting device and engineering machinery |
CN202897880U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-24 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | Crane support leg provided with crawler belt type travelling mechanism and wheel type suspension travelling mechanism |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103193168A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-10 | 太原科技大学 | Travelable supporting leg device of all-terrain crane |
CN103193168B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2015-02-25 | 太原科技大学 | Travelable supporting leg device of all-terrain crane |
CN104326380A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Dual-purpose wheel-type crawler-type crane |
CN104843099A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Wheel type mechanism of excavator |
CN107140042A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of wheel-track combined chassis structure |
CN108454717A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 三明学院 | A kind of changeable dredger of wheel shoe formula |
CN108454717B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2023-06-23 | 三明学院 | Wheel-track type switchable novel excavator |
CN109733989A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-10 | 郑州新大方重工科技有限公司 | A kind of electrical system and method controlled for crane-suspended, leg system combination |
CN110877640A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-03-13 | 扬州市职业大学(扬州市广播电视大学) | Mechanical transport vehicle for factory |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |