CN102920684B - Tetradotoxin mask and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tetradotoxin mask and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102920684B CN102920684B CN201210459177.9A CN201210459177A CN102920684B CN 102920684 B CN102920684 B CN 102920684B CN 201210459177 A CN201210459177 A CN 201210459177A CN 102920684 B CN102920684 B CN 102920684B
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- fugu ocellatus
- ocellatus toxin
- pad pasting
- tetradotoxin
- toxin
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- CFMYXEVWODSLAX-QOZOJKKESA-N tetrodotoxin Chemical compound O([C@@]([C@H]1O)(O)O[C@H]2[C@@]3(O)CO)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@]11[C@H]2[C@@H](O)N=C(N)N1 CFMYXEVWODSLAX-QOZOJKKESA-N 0.000 description 6
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- OTLLEIBWKHEHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-4-phosphonooxyhexanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C(C(C1O)O)OC1COC1C(CO)OC(OC(C(O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)C1O OTLLEIBWKHEHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tetradotoxin mask and a preparation method of the mask. The tetradotoxin mask comprises an active pharmaceutical ingredient tetradotoxin, stabilizer lactose, a complex solubilizer citric acid, zinc oxide, rosin, vaseline and mint essential oil and the like. Based on different amounts of tetradotoxin contained in the mask, the mask has the effects of relieving itching, easing pain and lifting face. The tetradotoxin mask changes the traditional administration manner of tetradotoxin, and is more convenient to use. The tetradotoxin mask is low in price, simple and easy to manufacture, fast in effect, long in lasting time, healthy and clean. In addition, the mask further conquers the social safety hazard caused by the original tetradotoxin injection is missed, and facilitates promoting normalization of the face lifting item. The consumer can quickly, conveniently and comfortably care the skins without beautifying medical institutions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fugu ocellatus toxin external used medicine, relate in particular to a kind of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting.
Background technology
Fugu ocellatus toxin (Tetrodotoxin is called for short TTX), is a kind of micromolecule amount, non-protein compound, its molecular formula: C
11h
17n
3o
8, molecular weight is 319.27.Fugu ocellatus toxin has local irritant effect to intestinal, after entering and being absorbed in organism, act on teleneuron and nerve centre by blood circulation, can high selectivity, Voltage-gated Sodium Channels on high-affinity ground blocking-up neural excitation film, thereby retardance organism current potential, suppresses excited conduction between neuromuscular, finally causes associated physiological function obstacle, main manifestations is muscle and neural paralysis, can play the effects such as analgesia, anesthesia, treating narcotic addiction.The clinical fields such as internal medicine, surgery, department of dermatologry that are mainly used in.Its function mainly contains the following aspects: 1, analgesia, be used to containing the injection of Fugu ocellatus toxin the pain that neuralgia, cancer pain, arthralgia, myalgia, leprosy pain and wound, contusion, burn cause, and especially remarkable to tetanic spasm effect; 2, local anesthesia, because the anesthetic action of Fugu ocellatus toxin is than ten thousand times eager to excel in whatever one does of general local anesthetic, outside native land, existing Fugu ocellatus toxin is joined the patent sale as anesthetics with general anesthesia recurrence due to taking drug; 3, calmness, can make pruritus tranquilizer, and skin pruritus, dermatitis etc. are had to itching-relieving efficacies, and has curative effect, also can be used as resiratoryp sedative, the symptoms such as treatment asthma, pertussis; 4, blood pressure lowering, tetrodotoxin, TTX have unique blood pressure lowering effect, can be clinically for rescuing hyperpietic; 5, arrhythmia, tetrodotoxin, TTX have obvious antiarrhythmic activity, if with other antiarrhythmic drug adapteds, can significantly strengthen ARR curative effect; 6, treating narcotic addiction, injects after micro-Fugu ocellatus toxin junkie, and all various " treating narcotic addiction syndromes " all disappeared after 30 minutes, injects continuously after 5 days treating narcotic addiction completely.Within 1998, Canadian international Wei Kesi technology company utilizes Fugu ocellatus toxin successfully to develop the treating drug-addict of a kind of " tetrodin " by name.In addition, Fugu ocellatus toxin has also been obtained remarkable effect at aspects such as treatment enuresis, impotence, female libido disappearance, slow down aging, raising immunity.Thereby Fugu ocellatus toxin has very large medicinal exploitation value.
The production method of Fugu ocellatus toxin mainly contains chemical synthesis, biological tissue extracted method, microbe fermentation method.Wherein chemical synthesis complex steps, yield is low, product purity is not high; Tissue extraction method need consume a large amount of globe fish resources, destroys ecosystem; Microbe fermentation method exists toxigenic bacterium strain inherited character unstable, needs bacterial exotoxin is separated from mixture through special isolation technics means purifying technique complexity, the defect such as yield rate is little, antibacterial quality is lower.Therefore, be necessary to study a kind of brand-new Fugu ocellatus toxin production method.ZL200910075184.7 and ZL200920104149.9 have announced a kind of bacterial exotoxin Dialysis culture method and corresponding microbial dialysis incubator, produce new approaches are provided for Fugu ocellatus toxin.
At present, Fugu ocellatus toxin pharmaceutical carrier is in the majority with the injection of solution form, but the safety of Fugu ocellatus toxin injection is low, once accidentally flow into society, is very easily utilized and carries out illegal activity by lawless person.In addition, when the injection of Fugu ocellatus toxin injection, can bring certain misery, also not be suitable for external.In the patent of publication number CN101066340A, a kind of compound externally applied tetrodotoxin ointment and preparation method thereof is disclosed, take Oleum Fugu ocellatus as active component, make a kind of externally used coating ointment, in order to tackle the symptoms such as wound (comprising I, II degree burn), trauma infection contamination, but there are no the report that adopts Fugu ocellatus toxin as pad pasting medicament.
Botulinum toxin is as the existing applicating history for many years of main medicine of beauty treatment reduce wrinkle, but botulinum toxin now mainly adopts injection system, exists certain painfully, and needs to special beauty treatment mechanism, could implement by professional.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention be to provide a kind ofly itch by sticking that just can having disappears, the pad pasting of pain relieving, the effect of beauty treatment reduce wrinkle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, comprise and be arranged in epilamellar medicine, described medicine comprises medicinal active ingredient Fugu ocellatus toxin and stabilizing agent lactose, cosolvent citric acid, zinc oxide, Colophonium, vaseline, Herba Menthae quintessence oil.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, each components in mass portion number is counted: 1 ~ 9 part of Fugu ocellatus toxin, 3.5 ~ 1500 parts of lactose, 1 ~ 200 part of citric acid, 30 ~ 500 parts of zinc oxide, 60 ~ 2000 parts of Colophonium, 1000 ~ 8000 parts, vaseline, 80 ~ 600 parts of Herba Menthae quintessence oils.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 1 ~ 3 part.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 3 ~ 5 parts.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 6 ~ 9 parts.
A preparation method for Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, comprises the following steps:
A, Fugu ocellatus toxin extract:
Collect Fugu ocellatus toxin Dialysis culture bacterium liquid, then centrifugal treating under the environment of 0 ℃, gets supernatant, mixes with picric acid in the ratio of 1.0:1~1.2:1, and gained mixed liquor mixes with boiling water in the ratio of 1:5~1:7, filtered while hot; Cooling filtrate, obtains crystalline deposit, fractional crystallization precipitation, and this is deposited in boiling water to recrystallization three times, obtain yellow needle-like Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate crystal salt; Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate is dissolved in boiling water, and the pH value of gained Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate solution is adjusted to 9 with ammonia, after cooling Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal; Gained Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal is dissolved with spirit of vinegar, and regulate pH value to 9 with ammonia again, and then crystallization purifying, and the required Fugu ocellatus toxin that after gained crystal is dry is;
B, by Fugu ocellatus toxin porphyrize, in proportion with citric acid mixed dissolution, add in proportion lactose, uniform stirring simultaneously;
C, the Fugu ocellatus toxin having dissolved is evenly mixed in proportion with zinc oxide, Colophonium, vaseline, Herba Menthae quintessence oil, make patch.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the obtained technological progress of the present invention is: Fugu ocellatus toxin is made to a kind of externally used pad pasting, change the route of administration of traditional Fugu ocellatus toxin medicament, directly carry out topical from human external, Fugu ocellatus toxin will no longer enter organism blood circulation, and directly acting on skin and subcutaneous shallow-layer muscle nerve, onset is rapider, uses convenient, easy.Meanwhile, Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting make Fugu ocellatus toxin medicament preservation, use convenient, safety, and greatly alleviated patient because using Fugu ocellatus toxin injection to inject the pain of bringing.In addition, the relatively existing Fugu ocellatus toxin externally-used pain-relieving of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting ointment, can make medicine and the external world isolate completely, can set-off clothes, and patient uses health, convenience more.
Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting is according to the difference of Determination of Tetrodotoxin, can play respectively the effect of antipruritic, analgesia or beauty treatment reduce wrinkle, when the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 1 ~ 3 part in pad pasting, mainly can play itching-relieving action, its analgesic effect and beauty treatment wrinkle improvement effect slightly a little less than; When the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 3 ~ 5 parts in pad pasting, be mainly used in pain relieving, but also can play effect antipruritic and beauty treatment reduce wrinkle; When the mass fraction of Fugu ocellatus toxin is 6 ~ 9 parts in pad pasting, in thering is cosmetic result, also there is analgesia, antipruritic effect.Effect that Fugu ocellatus toxin and botulinum toxin all have paralysis teleneuron, smooth away wrinkles, the appearance of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, the normalization of beauty treatment reduce wrinkle will be contributed to realize, consumer can implement beauty treatment reduce wrinkle by pad pasting voluntarily, help medical and beauty treatment mechanism without relending, and eliminated the pain of bringing while injecting botulinum toxin.
In Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting of the present invention, in Fugu ocellatus toxin effluent tetrodotoxin Dialysis culture liquid used, extract, Fugu ocellatus toxin Dialysis culture method can make every ml culture fluid produce poison amount and be increased to mg level from ng level, product poison has measured and has increased substantially, and has greatly reduced Fugu ocellatus toxin production cost.Meanwhile, Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting institute using dosage is only the one thousandth of minimum lethal dose, has greatly improved the safety of Fugu ocellatus toxin medicament.Also slackened to a certain extent because of the Fugu ocellatus toxin medicament social safety hidden danger causing that runs off simultaneously.
Actual experiment research is found, Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting of the present invention onset time compared with other medicines with analgesia, antipruritic effect shortens greatly, and the shortest 10 ~ 30min gets final product onset, and drug effect is more lasting, sustainable 48 ~ 72h, uses 3 days pain to be eliminated continuously.Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting wrinkle improvement effect of the present invention can reach 120 ~ 150h.500 of 1000 of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pastings that utilize the present invention to manufacture experimently 6cm × 10cm to there is analgesic activity, the Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pastings with itching-relieving action, the pad pasting 500 with beauty treatment wrinkle improvement effect pastes, effective percentage 100% on probation, drug effect is described above, and after using there are no any toxic and side effects.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is explained in further detail to (following medicine according to the mass fraction).
Medicine in embodiment 1 ~ 5 is evenly coated on hospital gauze or makes patch, medicine thickness is as the criterion can cover gauze, can be for antipruritic and analgesia; Medicine in embodiment 7 ~ 9 is evenly coated on face paper or makes pad pasting, can be for beauty treatment reduce wrinkle.
Preparation process is:
A, Fugu ocellatus toxin extract:
Collect Fugu ocellatus toxin Dialysis culture bacterium liquid, then centrifugal treating under the environment of 0 ℃, gets supernatant, mixes with picric acid in the ratio of 1.1:1, and gained mixed liquor mixes with boiling water in the ratio of 1:6, filtered while hot;
Cooling filtrate, obtains crystalline deposit, fractional crystallization precipitation, and this is deposited in boiling water to recrystallization three times, obtain yellow needle-like Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate crystal salt;
Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate is dissolved in boiling water, and gained Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate pH is adjusted to 9 with ammonia, after cooling Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal;
Gained Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal is dissolved with spirit of vinegar, and regulate pH value to 9 with ammonia again, and then crystallization purifying, and the required Fugu ocellatus toxin that after gained crystal is dry is;
B, by Fugu ocellatus toxin porphyrize, according to above-mentioned mass fraction and citric acid mixed dissolution, add the lactose of above-mentioned mass fraction, uniform stirring simultaneously;
C, the Fugu ocellatus toxin having dissolved is evenly mixed according to portion rate with zinc oxide, Colophonium, vaseline, Herba Menthae quintessence oil, make patch.
Mrs Feng of in JIUYUE, 2011 Shijiazhuang City itches because shank is dry, need constantly scratch, and once smears multiple itching-relieving cream, DeGrain.JIUYUE 22 days, sticks the antipruritic plaster in the present embodiment 1 in affected part, no longer exists dry gargalesthesia and feel after 20 minutes, and this plaster is sticked to 30 hours always, then changes another note, makes plaster stick two days in affected part, naturally comes off, and after this no longer itch in this patient's affected part.
In October, 2011, Mr. Li of Shijiazhuang City itched because allergy occurs that arm is dry, once took multiple Claritin, DeGrain.October 3, sticks the antipruritic plaster in the present embodiment 2 in affected part, no longer exists dry gargalesthesia and feel after 15 minutes, and this plaster is sticked to 24 hours always, then changes another note, makes plaster stick continuously three days in affected part, naturally comes off afterwards, and dry itching eliminated completely.
In August, 2011 Shijiazhuang City dry the itching in poplar back, constantly after scratching, scratch hemorrhage, itch pain unbearably, with sticking in affected part by the antipruritic plaster in the present embodiment 3, after 30 minutes, dry itching is all eliminated with pain, this plaster being sticked to 30 hours always, it is come off naturally, itches to keenly feel and does not recur again in this patient affected part.
Mr. Zhao of in JIUYUE, 2011 Shijiazhuang City scratches massive hemorrhage because traffic accident causes ancon, hurt like hell, and oral relieving the pain after tablet, loses effect.JIUYUE 15 days, sticks the analgesia plaster in the present embodiment 4 in affected part, and after 30 minutes, pain is greatly alleviated, and this plaster was sticked after 48 hours, changes another note, sticks continuously after 3 days, and pain is eliminated.
In October, 2011, Shijiazhuang City Lee carried out caesarean operation, the postoperative analgesia plaster sticking on the edge of a knife in the present embodiment 5, after 25 minutes, pain is greatly alleviated, this plaster is sticked to 48 hours continuously, change another note, stick continuously after 7 days, pain is eliminated, and edge of a knife vestige is also alleviated.
In JIUYUE, 2012 Shijiazhuang City Mrs Wang uses the beauty mask in the present embodiment 6 to carry out beautifying face reduce wrinkle, takes off pad pasting after sticking 20 minutes, and facial wrinkles is effectively desalinated, and this effect can keep 140h, and any untoward reaction does not appear in the trial employment period.
In October, 2012, Shijiazhuang City granddaughter scholar used the beauty mask in the present embodiment 7 to carry out beautifying face reduce wrinkle, took off pad pasting after sticking 18 minutes, and facial wrinkles is effectively desalinated, and this effect can keep 135h, and any untoward reaction does not appear in the trial employment period.
In October, 2011, Mrs Qian of Shijiazhuang City used the beauty mask in the present embodiment 8 to carry out beautifying face reduce wrinkle, took off pad pasting after sticking 15 minutes, found facial wrinkles desalination, and this effect persistent period be 130h, there is not any untoward reaction in the trial employment period.
In November, 2011, Shijiazhuang City Mrs Zhao used the beauty mask in the present embodiment 9 to carry out beautifying face reduce wrinkle, took off pad pasting after sticking 20 minutes, found that facial wrinkles is effectively desalinated, and this effect can keep 150h, and any untoward reaction does not appear in the trial employment period.
Claims (4)
1. a Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, comprises and is arranged in epilamellar medicine, it is characterized in that: described medicine comprises medicinal active ingredient Fugu ocellatus toxin and stabilizing agent lactose, cosolvent citric acid, zinc oxide, Colophonium, vaseline, Herba Menthae quintessence oil; In described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting, the mass fraction of each component is counted: 1~9 part of Fugu ocellatus toxin, 3.5~1500 parts of lactose, 1~200 part of citric acid, 30~500 parts of zinc oxide, 60~2000 parts of Colophonium, 1000~8000 parts, vaseline, 80~600 parts of Herba Menthae quintessence oils;
The preparation method of Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting comprises the following steps
A, Fugu ocellatus toxin extract:
Collect Fugu ocellatus toxin Dialysis culture bacterium liquid, then centrifugal treating under the environment of 0 ℃, gets supernatant, mixes with picric acid in the ratio of 1.0:1~1.2:1, and gained mixed liquor mixes with boiling water in the ratio of 1:5~1:7, filtered while hot;
Cooling filtrate, obtains crystalline deposit, fractional crystallization precipitation, and this is deposited in boiling water to recrystallization three times, obtain yellow needle-like Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate crystal salt;
Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate is dissolved in boiling water, and the pH value of gained Fugu ocellatus toxin picrate solution is adjusted to 9 with ammonia, after cooling Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal;
Gained Fugu ocellatus toxin crystal is dissolved with spirit of vinegar, and regulate pH value to 9 with ammonia again, and then crystallization purifying, and obtain required Fugu ocellatus toxin after gained crystal is dry;
B, by Fugu ocellatus toxin porphyrize, in proportion with citric acid mixed dissolution, add in proportion lactose, uniform stirring simultaneously;
C, the Fugu ocellatus toxin having dissolved is evenly mixed in proportion with zinc oxide, Colophonium, vaseline, Herba Menthae quintessence oil, make patch.
2. Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting according to claim 1, the mass fraction that it is characterized in that Fugu ocellatus toxin in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting is 1~3 part.
3. Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting according to claim 1, the mass fraction that it is characterized in that Fugu ocellatus toxin in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting is 3~5 parts.
4. Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting according to claim 1, the mass fraction that it is characterized in that Fugu ocellatus toxin in described Fugu ocellatus toxin pad pasting is 6~9 parts.
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CN101264063A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-17 | 深圳市宏锦天生物科技有限公司 | Stable tetrodotoxin preparations under room temperature for injection |
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