CN102919098B - Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water - Google Patents
Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102919098B CN102919098B CN201210283377.3A CN201210283377A CN102919098B CN 102919098 B CN102919098 B CN 102919098B CN 201210283377 A CN201210283377 A CN 201210283377A CN 102919098 B CN102919098 B CN 102919098B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cone
- water
- northern
- plant
- collar extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water. The method comprises the following steps that: firstly, a cone is prepared from double-layer transparent materials, and a matched round basin is placed below the cone; overflow openings with different heights are arranged on one side of the cone, the top of the cone is also provided with two openings, the openings can be plugged by using pistons, in rainless days, the external opening is plugged by using a piston, and in rainy days, the external opening keeps open, and the internal opening is closed, thereby facilitating the collection of rainwater; and the cone is provided with a channel leading to the root of a plant at a depth of 20-30 cm, a certain amount of peat is filled in the channel, and the tail end of the channel is filled with wheat straw. According to the invention, a mine-water ecological irrigation method which is low in treatment cost, can be recycled and can carry out nutritive salt adjustment according to the types of plants is developed by using northern natural conditions and adopting a technique of increasing required nutritive salts of plants through sunlight natural evaporation, condensation, drip irrigation and water quality adjustment, and the method has certain innovative and practical values.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ecological irrigation technology field of mine water, particularly relate to a kind of northern mine water ecology pouring trees device and method.
Background technology
China is the country of a serious water shortage, especially at northern coal field, mining produces a large amount of high salinity waste water of mine on the one hand, on the other hand, because mining destroys groundwater resources, subterranean water level is declined, and mining area ecological environment is seriously damaged, and ecological afforestation has become the important content of ecological recovery.
Even if drought-enduring plant needs a certain amount of water in the transplant survival stage, running water is used for the tensity that greening irrigation will aggravate mining area water further; And irrigate after simple filtration process or be directly used for ecological afforestation by high salinity or through the mine water of the coagulation-intermediate processing process of routine, will cause the salinization of soil, plant undergrowth, disease takes place frequently, even withered; Picture infiltration and this kind of advanced treatment process of reverse osmosis, processing cost is high, brings heavy financial burden to enterprise.
How to reduce the processing cost of mine water, and make it to reach the requirement for ecological afforestation construction water, be the emphasis of northern reclamation of mine water research always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of northern mine water ecology pouring trees device and method, is intended to solve the processing cost how reducing mine water, and makes it the problem of the requirement reached for ecological afforestation construction water.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of northern mine water ecology pouring trees method, and it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
First make cone with Double-layered transparent material, cone base is the reeded cylinder of band, the round basin that placement one is supporting under cone;
Be provided with the gap of differing heights in the side of cone, inner cone and Outer Taper top are provided with two mouths, are respectively internal orifice and collar extension.The available piston of mouth clogs, and clogs without the stopper of collar extension when rain, and time rainy, collar extension keeps open, and internal orifice closes not busy, is convenient to rainwater-collecting;
Cone has a passage, and the roots deep of guiding plant into is 20-30cm, and a certain amount of peat is housed in the channel, and end is equipped with the stalk of wheat;
According to the needs of plant, a certain amount of nutritive salt is added in porch.
Further, cone diameter be 30cm, high be 25-35cm, the distance between transparent plastic is 1.5-3cm, the bottom of cone cylindrically, and under being covered in soil, to store more water; The circle basin degree of depth is about 30cm.
The present invention utilizes northern natural conditions, adopt sunshine natural evaporation, condensation, drip irrigation also increases plant desired nutritional salt technology with regulating water quality, develop a kind of processing cost low, recuperable and can according to the kind of plant carry out nutritive salt adjustment mine water ecology pouring method, there is certain innovation and practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the northern mine water ecology pouring trees that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cone of the northern mine water ecology pouring trees that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the method for the northern mine water ecology pouring trees that the invention process case provides, and the method comprises:
In step S101, first make cone with Double-layered transparent material, cone base is the reeded cylinder of band, the round basin that placement one is supporting under cone;
Cone diameter be 30cm, high be 25-35cm, the distance between transparent plastic is 1.5-3cm, the bottom of cone cylindrically, and under being covered in soil, to store more water; The circle basin degree of depth is about 30cm.
In step s 102, be provided with the gap of differing heights in the side of cone, inner cone and Outer Taper top are provided with two mouths, are respectively internal orifice and collar extension.The available piston of mouth clogs, and clogs without the stopper of collar extension when rain, and time rainy, collar extension keeps open, and internal orifice is closed, and is convenient to rainwater-collecting;
In step s 103, cone has a passage, and the roots deep of guiding plant into is 20-30cm, and a certain amount of peat is housed in the channel, and end is equipped with the stalk of wheat;
According to the needs of plant, a certain amount of nutritive salt is added in porch.
First cone is made with Double-layered transparent material, the round basin that placement one is supporting under cone, cone diameter is 30cm, height is 25-35cm, distance between transparent plastic is 1.5-3cm, the bottom of cone is the reeded cylinder of band, and under being covered in soil, to store more water, the circle basin degree of depth is about 30cm; Be provided with the gap of differing heights in the side of cone, inner cone and Outer Taper top are provided with two mouths, are respectively internal orifice and collar extension, the available piston of mouth clogs, and clogs, time rainy without the stopper of collar extension when rain, collar extension keeps open, and internal orifice is closed, and is convenient to rainwater-collecting; Cone has a passage, and the roots deep of guiding plant into is 20-30cm, and a certain amount of peat is housed in the channel, and end is equipped with the stalk of wheat, also can according to the needs of plant, and a certain amount of nutritive salt is added in porch.
As shown in Figure 2, the northern mine water ecology pouring trees device and method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, first cone is made with Double-layered transparent material, the round basin that placement one is supporting under cone, cone diameter is 30cm, height is 25-35cm, and the distance between transparent plastic is 1.5-3cm, the bottom of cone is the reeded cylinder of band, and under being covered in soil, to store more water, the flowerpot degree of depth is about 30cm; Be provided with the gap of differing heights in the side of cone, inner cone and Outer Taper top are provided with two mouths, are respectively internal orifice and collar extension, the available piston of mouth clogs, and clogs, time rainy without the stopper of collar extension when rain, collar extension keeps open, and internal orifice is closed, and is convenient to rainwater-collecting; Cone has a passage, and the roots deep of guiding plant into is 20-30cm, and a certain amount of peat is housed in the channel, and end is equipped with the stalk of wheat, also can according to the needs of plant, and a certain amount of nutritive salt is added in porch.
The method cost of manufacture is low, can reclaim, and can change; The salinity of evaporation post crystallization easily reclaims, and the cooling water pH after evaporation is close to neutral, and play the pH effect regulating water, pH meta-acid after peat post, meets the growth requirement of meta-acid and partial neutral plant; Use raw ore well water, mine water is without the need to pretreatment; Can according to plant need carry out nutrient laden dispensing; Solve mine water directly to irrigate, the problem that alkalization of soils hardens and flood irrigation water is wasted; Nitrate nitrogen carries out denitrification, reduces may affect underground water.
The embodiment of the present invention utilizes northern natural conditions, adopt sunshine natural evaporation, condensation, drip irrigation also increases plant desired nutritional salt technology with regulating water quality, develop a kind of processing cost low, recuperable and can according to the kind of plant carry out nutritive salt adjustment mine water ecology pouring method, there is certain innovation and practical value.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a northern mine water ecology pouring trees method, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
First make cone with Double-layered transparent material, cone base is the reeded cylinder of band, the round basin that placement one is supporting under cone;
Be provided with the gap of differing heights in the side of cone, inner cone and Outer Taper top are provided with two mouths, are respectively internal orifice and collar extension; The available piston of mouth clogs, and clogs without the stopper of collar extension when rain, and time rainy, collar extension keeps open, and internal orifice is closed, and is convenient to rainwater-collecting;
Cone has a passage, and the roots deep of guiding plant into is 20-30cm, and a certain amount of peat is housed in the channel, and end is equipped with the stalk of wheat;
According to the needs of plant, nutritive salt is added in porch;
Cone diameter is 30cm, height is 25-35cm, and the distance between transparent plastic is 1.5-3cm, and the bottom of cone is the reeded cylinder of band, and under being covered in soil, so that storage of water; The circle basin degree of depth is about 30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210283377.3A CN102919098B (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210283377.3A CN102919098B (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102919098A CN102919098A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102919098B true CN102919098B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=47634149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210283377.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102919098B (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102919098B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472255A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-01 | 韦江华 | Hurdle type flowerpot capable of recycling water |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3415719A (en) * | 1966-05-11 | 1968-12-10 | Melpar Inc | Collapsible solar still with water vapor permeable membrane |
| DE19522239A1 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-02 | Helmut Golf | Desalination assembly has transparent outer and non-translucent inner concentric pipes |
| US5759286A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-06-02 | Sarver; Larry C. | Method of recycling agricultural chemical rinse water into an irrigation system |
| CN202085556U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 郑德剑 | Rainwater collection adjustable drip irrigation device |
| CN102358632A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-22 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Solar water purifying device of rural family and application method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06319367A (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-11-22 | Sato Kogyo Co Ltd | Method for growing plant on dry land |
| OA11702A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2005-01-13 | Solar Solutions Llc | Solar water still. |
| DZ3280A1 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-26 | Akzo Nobel Nv | SOLAR CONDENSATION PIPE |
| KR100818807B1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-04-01 | 서희동 | Cultivation method of the crops using the deep sea water which treated desalinization |
| WO2008095930A2 (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-14 | Basf Se | Sea water desalination system and method for preparing drinking water |
| AT505366B1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2009-05-15 | Aquaset Gmbh | PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DRINKING WATER TREATMENT |
-
2012
- 2012-08-02 CN CN201210283377.3A patent/CN102919098B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3415719A (en) * | 1966-05-11 | 1968-12-10 | Melpar Inc | Collapsible solar still with water vapor permeable membrane |
| DE19522239A1 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-02 | Helmut Golf | Desalination assembly has transparent outer and non-translucent inner concentric pipes |
| US5759286A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-06-02 | Sarver; Larry C. | Method of recycling agricultural chemical rinse water into an irrigation system |
| CN202085556U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 郑德剑 | Rainwater collection adjustable drip irrigation device |
| CN102358632A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-22 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Solar water purifying device of rural family and application method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102919098A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103392557A (en) | Method for transplanting anti-season big arbors | |
| CN102124930A (en) | Method for planting big maidenhair trees in coastal areas | |
| CN205179879U (en) | City view ecological greening device | |
| CN208733604U (en) | A kind of fish scale cave structure greenery patches of breakage mountain body | |
| CN101268738B (en) | Method for improving drought resistance of plant growing on tail slag | |
| CN111990204A (en) | Arid desert soil haloxylon ammodendron tree planting auxiliary device based on water pressure fluting | |
| CN202050734U (en) | Floating type planting pot | |
| CN101836527B (en) | Facility for improving landscaping water and soil in saline land | |
| CN201557438U (en) | Water gathering irrigation device for landscape engineering in arid region | |
| CN104206136B (en) | Wild Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis ecosystem transplants new method | |
| CN203912797U (en) | For the irrigation emitter unit of shrub plantation | |
| CN201630045U (en) | Saline-alkali soil landscaping water-soil improvement facility | |
| CN101601359B (en) | Tree planting bottle for waste mountains and deserts | |
| CN102919098B (en) | Device and method for carrying out ecological irrigation on trees by using northern mine water | |
| CN106718707A (en) | " wick " formula feedwater gardens rain trap | |
| CN205993277U (en) | Improve the device transplanting trees surviving rate | |
| CN205314625U (en) | Wayside pavilion that catchments is irrigated to forest | |
| CN209268233U (en) | A kind of gardens rainwater cyclic control system | |
| CN105089099A (en) | Mobile type rainwater collecting field structure | |
| CN103109664A (en) | Method of planting lawn in seashore saline land through duchesnea indica in sucker division mode | |
| CN102893796A (en) | Irrigation water retention tree-protecting method employing ground surface-type drought-resisting tree-planting black film funnel | |
| CN206128258U (en) | Garden greens rainwater recycle system | |
| CN215269623U (en) | Water saving fixtures for afforestation | |
| CN206418540U (en) | A kind of rainwater-collecting and plants planter | |
| CN102242543B (en) | Water conservancy system for preventing and treating soil secondary salinization in greenhouses in coastal region |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xiong Jibing Inventor after: Wang Yunjia Inventor after: Yue Min Inventor after: Lei Shaogang Inventor after: Mou Shouguo Inventor before: Xiong Jibing Inventor before: Wang Yunjia Inventor before: Yue Min |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20160802 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |