CN102912929A - Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard - Google Patents
Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN102912929A CN102912929A CN2012104375642A CN201210437564A CN102912929A CN 102912929 A CN102912929 A CN 102912929A CN 2012104375642 A CN2012104375642 A CN 2012104375642A CN 201210437564 A CN201210437564 A CN 201210437564A CN 102912929 A CN102912929 A CN 102912929A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-ribbed insulation wallboard comprising insulation boards, concrete and concrete ribs, wherein the insulation boards are arranged in the concrete at intervals in layers; the concrete ribs are formed between adjacent insulation boards in every layer; and the concrete ribs in different layers are staggered. The wallboard disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the heat bridge effect of non-insulation parts such as pillars and the like, joints of the insulation boards and the like can be avoided with no need of adopting other insulating layers, so that the heat bridges of the joints of the insulation boards and the concrete and insulation problem of the pillars are solved, the insulation effect of the outer walls is increased and the problem of building energy saving is effectively solved and the insulation boards have good mechanical properties and are capable of meeting the requirements of different self-insulation walls. The wallboard is small in self-weight and extremely low in material wastage rate, has no need for plastering, is capable of saving lots of construction time and construction cost and effectively cutting off the heat bridges of the joints of the insulation wallboards and produces no construction waste. The construction of the wallboard is clean and tidy in the site, basically dry in operation condition, civilized, rapid, simple and convenient, and is of the equipment type.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new concrete warming plate, particularly can avoid the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the heat bridge effect of the non-insulation position of warming plate and interface, is a kind of without the heat bridge heat insulation building block.
Background technology
According to statistics, China's construction unit area energy consumption is still 3 ~ 5 times of the close developed country of weather.Building energy conservation be with the largest potentiality in the various energy saving ways, the most directly, effective mode, be to alleviate the effective measures of energy-intensive.In the building energy consumption, the energy consumption that causes by exterior wall accounts for more than 50% of total energy consumption of building, thereby wall thermal insulating is the key that realizes building energy conservation.
Energy-saving wall has single energy-saving wall and two kinds of forms of composite energy-saving wall.Single energy-saving wall is take aerated concrete wall as representative, uses and develops because the problems such as safety, durability and use function hinder it.Composite energy-saving wall mainly comprises exterior wall internal insulation, external wall outer insulation and sandwich wall technology.Exterior wall internal insulation is difficult to avoid the shortcomings such as heat bridge because crack problem is serious, and the proportion reduced year by year has become structural form a kind of transition, that fall behind.At present, the energy-saving wall that domestic and international application is the widest is external wall outer insulation.The endurance issues of China's external wall outer insulation engineering is very serious, can't guarantee correct use and the conventional maintenance condition under the service life in 25 years, the part engineering only can be used 3 ~ 5 years.Increasing expert recognizes external wall outer insulation project durability problem, worries that nationwide large tracts of land or the whole catastrophic effect that destroys appear in the external wall outer insulation engineering after the coming years or more than ten years.Sandwich wall is that unique can reaching integrates load-bearing, insulation (sound insulation) and decorate, and is suitable for the durability energy-saving wall of different regions.At present, sandwich wall adopts modes such as filling the benzene plate, and construction is complicated, long in time limit, the quality problems that in practice of construction, occur easily, and this has affected further applying of this technology.Energy-saving wall insulation layer endurance issues has become the subject matter that the building energy conservation expert of China and foreign countries faces, and it is very urgent with the durability energy-saving wall technology in life-span to seek a kind of economy, construction simple and fast, good energy-conserving effect, insulation layer and building.
Wallboard insulation separated material and goods are the key factors that affect building energy conservation.The development of building thermal insulation material and application more and more are subject to the generally attention of countries in the world.Behind 20 century 70s, generally pay attention to the production of heat insulating material and application under construction abroad, make every effort to significantly reduce the consumption of the energy, thus environmental contamination reduction and greenhouse effect.State's heat insulating material for external industry has had very long history, and building energy conservation accounts for the overwhelming majority with heat insulating material, and heat insulating material also constantly emerges in large numbers.Before 1980, the development of state's inside thermal conservation material is very slow, but the effort through more than 30 years, particularly pass through nearly 20 years high speed development, many products grow out of nothing, from single to variation, quality has formed take expanded perlite, mineral wool, glass wool, foamed plastics, refractory fibre, Calcium silicate insulation etc. from low to high as the main more complete industry of kind.Polyurethane material be at present the most general in the world also be the best heat insulating material of performance.Hard polyaminoester has a lot of premium properties, is widely used in the roof, body of wall, ceiling, floor, door and window etc. of building in American-European countries as heat preserving and insulating material.Have approximately 49% to be polyurethane material in the American-European building thermal insulation material that waits developed country, and present this ratio less than 10% still at home.But polyurethane material begins to be subject to large-area query at present, thinks that it is the arch-criminal who causes fire, and reason is exactly because the generation of day former wildfires.Everybody spearhead is unanimously aimed at polyurethane material, but reveals according to the insiders, and the reason that leads to this tragedy is because the polyurethane foam heat insulation material that unit in charge of construction adopts is not pass through flame treatment.If the polyurethane material that adopts meets national flame-retardant standard, comburant can drip downwards, and the intensity of a fire just can directly up not leap up along floor.In addition, be exactly that on-the-spot oxidizer is more, so that lead to the generation of great tragedy.Light cellular partition board is by both sides steel concrete (or haydite concrete) plate, and the centre accompanies a kind of innovative panellised wall of the polystyrene board composition of 50-100 millimeters thick.
At present the heat-insulation wall plate of research and development has China Patent No. 200710009733.1 to disclose a kind of name to be called " rendering-free combined lightweight thermal insulation wall plate " patent of invention; China Patent No. 200410037712.7 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " without cold bridge composite thermal insulation wall slab "; China Patent No. 200810157770.1 discloses a kind of name and has been called " a kind of insulating light wall slab and preparation method thereof " patent of invention; China Patent No. 200810157769.9 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " Yellow River mud insulating light wall slab and preparation method thereof "; China Patent No. 200810157768.4 discloses a kind of name and has been called " a kind of stalk light insulated wall board and preparation method thereof " patent of invention; China Patent No. 200910088404.X discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " a kind of composite heat insulation wallboard and preparation method thereof "; China Patent No. 201010112851.7 discloses a kind of name and has been called " light composite insulating wall board " patent of invention; China Patent No. 200910008246.2 discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " thermal insulation wallboard with new structure ".
Yet the fire safety problem of some heat-insulation wall plates is serious, and the heat bridge of the seam crossing of some heat-insulation wall plates and the insulation of post can't effectively be solved always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide close rib heat-insulation wall plate, this heat-insulation wall plate can improve the heat insulation effect of exterior wall.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Close rib heat-insulation wall plate, include warming plate, concrete and concrete rib, warming plate layering interval is arranged in the concrete, form concrete rib between every layer of adjacent warming plate, the setting of staggering of the concrete rib of different layers, described concrete rib is positioned at the middle part of the warming plate of adjacent layer, the two ends of close rib heat-insulation wall plate have the port that is straight or short circuit mouth or the long interface of post insulation, close rib heat-insulation wall plate be shaped as rectangular slab or single short circuit mouth L shaped plate or singly long interface L shaped plate or two short circuit mouth T shape plate or length double nip T shape plate or two long interface T shape plates or two short circuit mouth Z-shaped plate or length double nip Z-shaped plate.
The length of the long interface of described post insulation is half of the post length of side.
The length of described short circuit mouth is 50 ~ 100mm.
Advantage and beneficial effect that the present invention has are:
Close rib heat-insulation wall plate do not adopt other insulation layer just can avoid the non-insulation positions such as post, warming plate seam crossing with etc. the heat bridge effect at position, solved the insulation problem of heat bridge and the post of concrete insulation board seam crossing, improved the heat insulation effect of exterior wall, effectively solved the problem of building energy conservation, and warming plate has good mechanical property, can be applicable to the requirement of different self heat insulation walls.It is little to conduct oneself with dignity, and need not to plaster, and saves a large amount of engineering times and construction cost, and material wastage rate is extremely low, does not produce building waste.The construction plant is clean and tidy, the substantially dried operation of Construction Condition, and the equipment formula, civilization is quick, easy.Can effectively cut off the heat bridge of heat-insulation wall plate seam crossing, and avoid adopting other heat insulating material coupled columns to be incubated processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention rectangular slab schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is single short circuit mouth L shaped plate schematic diagram of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is single long interface L shaped plate schematic diagram of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two short circuit mouth T shape plate schematic diagrames of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the length double nip T shape plate schematic diagram of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the two long interface T shape plate schematic diagram of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is two short circuit mouth Z-shaped plate schematic diagrames of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the length double nip Z-shaped plate schematic diagram of the close rib heat-insulation wall plate of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 is warming plate; 2 is concrete; 3 is concrete rib; 4 is the short circuit mouth; 5 are the long interface of post insulation.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with technical scheme with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
Close rib heat-insulation wall plate, include warming plate 1, concrete 2 and concrete rib 3, warming plate 1 layering interval is arranged in the concrete 2, form concrete rib 3 between every layer of adjacent warming plate 1, the setting of staggering of the concrete rib 3 of different layers, concrete rib 3 are positioned at the below at middle part of the warming plate 1 of adjacent layer.Every alternating floor, the end of warming plate 1 to one side, and adjacent layer warming plate 1 is to end side.The integral body of close rib heat-insulation wall plate is rectangular slab, and there is respectively the port that is straight at the plate two ends.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, a part of indentation of an end of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a stairstepping short circuit mouth 4, and the length of short circuit mouth 4 is 50 ~ 100mm.Close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms single short circuit mouth L shaped plate, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, a part of indentation of an end of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a long interface 5 of stepped column insulation, and the length of the long interface 5 of post insulation is half of the post length of side; Close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms single long interface L shaped plate, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, a part of indentation of two ends of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms the short circuit mouth 4 of two symmetries, and close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms two short circuit mouth T shape plates, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 5, a part of indentation of an end of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a short circuit mouth 4, a part of indentation of the homonymy of another end forms a long interface 5 of post insulation, and close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms length double nip T shape plate, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 6, the part of two ends of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate is the long interface 5 of post insulation of two symmetries of indentation formation respectively, and close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms two long interface T shape plates, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in Figure 7, a part of indentation of an end of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a short circuit mouth 4, and a part of indentation of the heteropleural of another end forms a short circuit mouth 4, and close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms two short circuit mouth Z-shaped plates, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8:
As shown in Figure 8, a part of indentation of an end of described close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a short circuit mouth 4, a part of indentation of the heteropleural of another end of close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms a long interface 5 of post insulation, and close rib heat-insulation wall plate forms length double nip Z-shaped plate, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Outside post, adopt the long interface of post insulation, adopt the short circuit mouth in other positions.Outside post, adopt the long interface of post insulation with the post outsourcing, can not adopt other heat insulating materials just can avoid the heat bridge of post.During two close rib heat-insulation wall plate docking, the overhanging warming plate of the both sides of short circuit mouth docks one by one, avoids the generation of heat bridge.Thereby exterior-wall heat insulation, energy-conservation effect have been improved significantly.Warming plate is continuous simultaneously, effectively the good effects such as thermal insulation, sound insulation.
Make the mould of close rib heat-insulation wall plate; Bottom and the top of mould arrange anchor clamps, and warming plate is set as requested, concreting then, maintenance moulding.According to the requirement of interface and port, can adopt rectangular slab, single short circuit mouth L shaped plate, single long interface L shaped plate, two short circuit mouth T shape plate, length double nip T shape plate, two long interface T shape plate, two short circuit mouth Z-shaped plate and length double nip Z-shaped plate.
Claims (3)
1. close rib heat-insulation wall plate, it is characterized in that including warming plate, concrete and concrete rib, warming plate layering interval is arranged in the concrete, form concrete rib between every layer of adjacent warming plate, the setting of staggering of the concrete rib of different layers, described concrete rib is positioned at the middle part of the warming plate of adjacent layer, the two ends of close rib heat-insulation wall plate have the port that is straight or short circuit mouth or the long interface of post insulation, close rib heat-insulation wall plate be shaped as rectangular slab or single short circuit mouth L shaped plate or singly long interface L shaped plate or two short circuit mouth T shape plate or length double nip T shape plate or two long interface T shape plates or two short circuit mouth Z-shaped plate or length double nip Z-shaped plate.
2. close rib heat-insulation wall plate according to claim 1, the length that it is characterized in that the long interface of described post insulation are half of the post length of side.
3. close rib heat-insulation wall plate according to claim 1, the length that it is characterized in that described short circuit mouth is 50 ~ 100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104375642A CN102912929A (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104375642A CN102912929A (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard |
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| CN102912929A true CN102912929A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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| CN2012104375642A Pending CN102912929A (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104100083A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-15 | 刘贻鹏 | Adhesion section bar with dense ribs |
| CN105155765A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-16 | 周兴和 | Integrated house wallboard |
| CN105155745A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-16 | 周兴和 | Integrated house floor |
| CN106499112A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 | The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green |
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| CN2152020Y (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-01-05 | 杨成俊 | Power saving insulation outer wall plate |
| US20050204698A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2005-09-22 | Richard Werner | Fiber-reinforced sandwich panel |
| CN201406831Y (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-02-17 | 金同芳 | Permanent insulation template |
| CN201649430U (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 | Multi-cavity gypsum composite bearing enclosure heat insulating plate and connecting structure of the same and building integral |
| CN201695563U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-05 | 刘杰 | Compound light wall lath |
| CN102011458A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Heat bridge-free lattice type self-insulation building block |
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2012
- 2012-11-06 CN CN2012104375642A patent/CN102912929A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2152020Y (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-01-05 | 杨成俊 | Power saving insulation outer wall plate |
| US20050204698A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2005-09-22 | Richard Werner | Fiber-reinforced sandwich panel |
| CN201406831Y (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-02-17 | 金同芳 | Permanent insulation template |
| CN201649430U (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 | Multi-cavity gypsum composite bearing enclosure heat insulating plate and connecting structure of the same and building integral |
| CN201695563U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-05 | 刘杰 | Compound light wall lath |
| CN102011458A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-13 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Heat bridge-free lattice type self-insulation building block |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104100083A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-15 | 刘贻鹏 | Adhesion section bar with dense ribs |
| CN105155765A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-16 | 周兴和 | Integrated house wallboard |
| CN105155745A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-16 | 周兴和 | Integrated house floor |
| CN106499112A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 | The structure-integrated ventilation wallboard of a kind of thermal insulation green |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |