CN102903154B - Carpooling taxi and carpooling method thereof - Google Patents

Carpooling taxi and carpooling method thereof Download PDF

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CN102903154B
CN102903154B CN201210392768.9A CN201210392768A CN102903154B CN 102903154 B CN102903154 B CN 102903154B CN 201210392768 A CN201210392768 A CN 201210392768A CN 102903154 B CN102903154 B CN 102903154B
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car
taxi
share
passenger
processor
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CN102903154A (en
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李忠平
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SHANGHAI TIANYING MICRO ELECTRONIC MECHANICAL SYSTEM Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI TIANYING MICRO ELECTRONIC MECHANICAL SYSTEM Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a carpooling taxi and a carpooling method thereof, which belong to the field of taxi carpooling. According to the carpooling taxi, a display screen is additionally arranged on the roof of the taxi and used for displaying the current position of the taxi, main places through which the taxi drives, a destination and the quantity of passengers in the taxi or the quantity of passengers who can still carpool in the taxi, and a passenger can freely select an appropriate taxi for carpooling in accordance with the information and personal situation. The carpooling method is flexible and accurate. According to the carpooling taxi and the carpooling method, the information of a driving route selected by a taxi driver is sent to a server of a taxi company, the taxi company can supervise whether the taxi driver drives in accordance with a preset route, and the taxi driver is prevented from violating regulations, for example, the driver deliberately selects a long route. In addition, a reasonable proportion for charging is selected in the process of carpooling in accordance with the driving distance and the on-off order of the passengers, the passengers save fares, and the taxi driver earns more fares.

Description

Taxi and share-car method thereof for share-car
Technical field
The present invention relates to taxi field, relate in particular to a kind of share-car taxi and share-car method thereof.
Background technology
At present, although there are a variety of taxi sharing methods, but most of share-car methods all adopt the mode such as reserve by phone, such as being 200710029312.5 at application number, name is called in the patent of " a kind of real time pooling vehicle system and method " and proposes, by building share-car business platform, passenger and taxi are mated.These share-car methods are built somewhat expensive and complicated operation.
In addition, in share-car process, the charging way of passenger's payables is varied, does not still have the charging way of fair relatively.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the technical matters existing in prior art, a kind of share-car taxi has been proposed to special innovation, comprise vehicle body and roof display screen, it is characterized in that: also comprise input media in car, the interior display device of car, locating device, camera, storage unit, processor, wireless communication unit and driving circuit, wherein this processor is presented at display device in this car for storing electronic map and by this electronic chart;
This processor, by departure place and the destination of input media input passenger in this car, according to this departure place and destination, is presented at alternative driving path on the electronic chart of display device in this car;
In this car, input media, for alternative driving path that display device shows in this car, is selected suitable driving path and this driving path is sent to this processor;
This locating device is for sending to this processor by the current location information of taxi; This processor is used for according to the current location information of taxi, determining hires a car travels to the main place name of destination approach from its current location on this driving path, and by this driving circuit by the current location of taxi, main place name and destination roll display on this roof display screen;
In this car, input media also also can continue spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of and send to this processor for inputting in passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car;
This processor is for being presented on driving path between each place name also continuing to spell the passengers quantity taken advantage of in this passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car by this driving circuit.
The present invention has set up roof display screen on taxi, be used for demonstrating the current location of hiring a car, taxi the travel main place name of approach and destination, and the passengers quantity that also can continue to take in passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car, passenger can select suitable taxi to carry out share-car to take at random, and share-car method flexibly and accurately.
This share-car also comprises wireless communication unit with taxi, for the driving path of selection being sent to the server of taxi company.The run routing information that the present invention selects taxi driver sends to the server of taxi company, taxi company can be by the locating information of taxi, whether supervision taxi driver travel according to predetermined path, prevent the acts of violating regulations such as going the long way round appears in taxi driver, thereby ensure passenger's vital interests.
This share-car also comprises camera and camera switch with taxi, wherein this camera is arranged on the middle position of the rearview mirror of this taxi body, and this shooting switch is arranged on around the driver seat of this taxi body, and this camera is started working in the time pressing this shooting switch, and video data is offered respectively this storage unit and processor by this camera;
This processor judges whether storage robbery or larceny according to this video data: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this microprocessor sends to remote alarms platform or an alerting signal of transmission to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this wireless communication unit.Thus, realized the automatic alarm in robbery or theft situation.
This share-car also comprises camera, shooting switch and emergency button with taxi, wherein this camera is arranged on the middle position of the rearview mirror of this taxi body, and this shooting switch is arranged on around the driver seat of this taxi body, and this camera is started working in the time pressing this shooting switch, and video data is offered this storage unit by this camera;
This processor sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit in the time pressing this emergency button, or in the time pressing this emergency button, receive the video data that this camera provides, and give remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit by video data transmitting after treatment.Thus, realized the manual warning in robbery or theft situation.
This roof display screen is arranged on two of prismatoid lamp box compared with at least one side in long side surface, can better fix roof display screen and be conducive to that passenger is clear checks that roof shows the content of screen display; And when roof display screen is only arranged on one during compared with long side surface, another side can also retain the function of billboard.
Two of this prismatoid lamp box is 75 degree compared with long side surface with the angle of going to the bottom, and is more conducive to the clear content that views roof demonstration screen display of passenger.
The present invention also provides a kind of taxi sharing method, it is characterized in that comprising that passenger carries out the step of share-car according to the roof display screen of taxi:
First passenger checks that the roof of taxi shows the current location of screen display, main place name and destination, and passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or also can continue to spell the passengers quantity taken advantage of, determine the driving path of hiring a car whether identical with oneself driving path and travel direction with travel direction: if the same further determine this passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or also can continue to spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of whether be consistent with s own situation, if be consistent, passenger confirms share-car.
This taxi sharing method also comprises the step that taxi company exercises supervision to the driving path of taxi: the run routing information that taxi is selected driver sends to the server of taxi company, the locating information that taxi company can provide by the locating device of taxi, whether determining hires a car travels according to predetermined path.
This taxi sharing method also comprises the step of situation in taxi being carried out to video monitoring:
Taxi driver opens camera as required, the video data of recording is offered respectively storage unit and processor by camera, storage unit is stored this video data, this processor judges whether to exist according to this video data and plunders or larceny: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this processor sends to remote alarms platform or sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this wireless communication unit.Unlatching dynamically with by the appreciable standby luggage case of rear seat windscreen of panorama in this car that the present invention records this camera and luggage is put into and the video information such as taking-up situation deposits storage unit in or thinking that by wireless communication unit sending to if desired taxi company's server confesses hire a car corporate security support organization or public security organization and check, and by the hardware and software of processor, taxi driver is set and haves no right to check the video information that this camera is recorded, to realize privacy guarantee and the person of individual passengers and the safety guarantee of article of individual passengers during share-car.
This taxi sharing method also comprise taxi in share-car process according to passenger's distance travelled and get on or off the bus order, select rational proportion to carry out charging, thereby not only for passenger has saved fare, and taxi driver has earned more fare: total share-car number of setting during certain section of share-car is P, if every passenger is X by the payables of riding separately state and calculate according to existing Freight Basis during this section of share-car, the saving of setting during this section of share-car is divided into umber: driver calculates by N part, every share-car passenger is respectively by 1 part of calculating, the saving that every passenger obtains due to share-car during this section of share-car is divided into volume and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N),
During this section of share-car each passenger to deal with fare be V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N);
Wherein P is greater than 0 integer, and N is greater than zero natural number, this kind of share-car type taxi is in whole service process, may have different share-car passengers gets on the bus and gets off in different places, so V in formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N), X, P is to change in different share-car sections always, P has just represented the share-car number in different share-car sections, because there is respectively different passenger loadings in the place different and gets off, taxi driver sets on input media in car at each passenger loading with while getting off, car inner treater resolves into whole share-car process many different specific share-car sections accordingly, each passenger deals with fare by formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N) calculate this specific share-car section, each passenger's whole riding process may be made up of many different specific share-car sections, what therefore each passenger was total deal with, and fare should be according to the summation of dealing with fare of each related different specific share-car sections of his the whole riding process of formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N) calculate,
Meanwhile, if always show on taximeter simultaneously, the current passenger of getting off calculates according to above share-car charging formula actual deal with fare and this passenger by separately by bus state and calculate according to existing Freight Basis deal with fare, allow each passenger know he due to share-car the actual fare of dealing with and because how many fares have been saved in share-car.Thus, the invention provides a kind of charging way relatively reasonable and fair in share-car process.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention has set up roof display screen on taxi, be used for demonstrating the current location of hiring a car, taxi the travel main place name of approach and destination, and in passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car, also can continue to spell the passengers quantity taken advantage of, according to above-mentioned information, passenger can select suitable taxi to carry out share-car to take at random, and share-car method flexibly and accurately;
2, the run routing information that the present invention selects taxi driver sends to the server of taxi company, taxi company can be by the locating information of taxi, whether supervision taxi driver travel according to predetermined path, prevent the acts of violating regulations such as going the long way round appears in taxi driver, thereby ensure passenger's vital interests;
3, the present invention is according to situation in car, realized the automatic alarm in robbery or theft situation and manually reported to the police, and can ensure the safety of the privacy of individual passengers and the person of individual passengers and article during share-car;
4, in the present invention, roof display screen is arranged on two of prismatoid lamp box compared with at least one side in long side surface, can better fix roof display screen and be conducive to that passenger is clear checks that roof shows the content of screen display; And when roof display screen is only arranged on one during compared with long side surface, another side can also retain the function of billboard;
5, two of this prismatoid lamp box of the present invention is 75 degree compared with long side surface with the angle of going to the bottom, and is more conducive to the clear content that views roof demonstration screen display of passenger;
6, the present invention, according to passenger's distance travelled and the order of getting on or off the bus, selects rational proportion to carry out charging, thereby not only for passenger has saved fare, and taxi driver has also earned more fare.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of share-car taxi in the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, this share-car comprises in vehicle body, car display device, processor, driving circuit, locating device, camera, shooting switch, emergency button, storage unit, roof display screen and wireless communication unit in input media, car with taxi, and wherein this processor is presented at display device in car for storing electronic map and by this electronic chart; According to passenger's requirement, taxi driver inputs to processor by input media in car by passenger's departure place and destination, processor is according to this departure place and destination, alternative driving path is presented on the electronic chart of display device in car, taxi driver is by the alternative driving path that display device shows in car of input media in car, selects suitable driving path and this driving path sent to processor and send to the server of taxi company by wireless communication unit; Locating device positions taxi and the current location information of taxi is sent to processor; Processor is according to the current location information of taxi, determining hires a car travels to the main place name of destination approach from its current location on this driving path, and by driving circuit by the current location of taxi, main place name and destination roll display on this roof display screen.The demonstration of this main place name can comprise the demonstration of main roads, landmark and main website.
The present invention on roof display screen, can, for passenger provides share-car reference, especially can offer help the current location of taxi, main place name and destination roll display for the passenger of not clear route in share-car process; And the run routing information that the present invention selects taxi driver sends to the server of taxi company, taxi company can be by the locating information of taxi, whether supervision taxi driver travel according to predetermined path, prevent the acts of violating regulations such as going the long way round appears in taxi driver, thereby ensured passenger's vital interests.
In addition, input media is also for according to passenger's requirement in this car, in input passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car, also can continue spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of and send to this processor, this processor is presented at this passengers quantity information between each place name of driving path by driving circuit.Thus, in share-car process, can provide the reference of share-car number for passenger.
In the present invention, this camera is arranged on the middle position of the rearview mirror of this taxi body, and this shooting switch is arranged on around the driver seat of this taxi body, and this camera is started working in the time pressing this shooting switch.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, this camera offers respectively this storage unit and processor by video data in the time pressing shooting switch; This processor judges whether storage robbery or larceny according to this video data: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this microprocessor sends to remote alarms platform or an alerting signal of transmission to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this radio communication unit.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, this camera offers this storage unit by video data in the time pressing shooting switch; This processor sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform by this radio communication unit in the time pressing this emergency button, or in the time pressing this emergency button, receive the video data that this camera provides, and give remote alarms platform by this radio communication unit by video data transmitting after treatment.
A prismatoid lamp box is installed on the roof of taxi, and wherein this prismatoid refers to that top and bottom are parallel and is rectangle, and four sides are trapezoidal, the solid figure surrounding thus.Roof display screen is arranged in this prismatoid lamp box one compared with on long side surface, and another relative with this side retains the function of billboard compared with long side surface.Certainly, this roof display screen can also be separately positioned in prismatoid lamp box two compared with on long side surface.
In addition, two of this prismatoid lamp box is 75 degree compared with long side surface with the angle of going to the bottom, and this structure is conducive to the clear content that views roof demonstration screen display of passenger more.
This taxi sharing method comprise passenger according to the roof display screen of taxi carry out the step of situation video monitoring in the step of share-car, step that taxi company exercises supervision to the driving path of taxi, taxi and taxi in share-car process according to passenger's distance travelled and the order of getting on or off the bus, select rational proportion to carry out the step of charging.
The step that passenger carries out share-car according to the roof display screen of taxi is: first passenger checks that the roof of taxi shows the current location of screen display, main place name and destination, and passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or also can continue to spell the passengers quantity taken advantage of, determine the driving path of hiring a car whether identical with oneself driving path and travel direction with travel direction: if the same further determine this passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or also can continue to spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of whether be consistent with s own situation, if be consistent, passenger confirms share-car.
The step that taxi company exercises supervision to the driving path of taxi is: the run routing information that taxi is selected driver sends to the server of taxi company, the locating information that taxi company can provide by the locating device of taxi, whether determining hires a car travels according to predetermined path.
In taxi, the step of situation video monitoring is: taxi driver opens camera as required, the video data of recording is offered respectively storage unit and processor by camera, storage unit is stored this video data, this processor judges whether to exist according to this video data and plunders or larceny: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this processor sends to remote alarms platform or sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this radio communication unit.Utilize car interior camera and storage unit and record inspection method, realized privacy guarantee and the person of individual passengers and the safety guarantee of article of individual passengers during share-car.
Taxi in share-car process according to passenger's distance travelled and get off order, method and the step of selecting rational proportion to carry out charging are: total share-car number of setting during certain section of share-car is P, if every passenger is X by the payables of riding separately state and calculate according to existing Freight Basis during this section of share-car, the saving of setting during this section of share-car is divided into umber: driver calculates by N part, every share-car passenger is respectively by 1 part of calculating, and the saving that every passenger obtains due to share-car during this section of share-car is divided into volume and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N); During this section of share-car each passenger to deal with fare be V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N); Wherein P is greater than 0 integer, and N is greater than zero natural number.This kind of share-car type taxi is in whole service process, may have different share-car passengers gets on the bus and gets off in different places, so V in formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N), X, P is to change in different share-car sections always, P has just represented the share-car number in different share-car sections, because there is respectively different passenger loadings in the place different and gets off, taxi driver sets on input media in car at each passenger loading with while getting off, car inner treater resolves into whole share-car process many different specific share-car sections accordingly, each passenger deals with fare by formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N) calculate this specific share-car section, each passenger's whole riding process may be made up of many different specific share-car sections, what therefore each passenger was total deal with, and fare should be according to the summation of dealing with fare of each related different specific share-car sections of his the whole riding process of formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N) calculate.Simultaneously, if always show on taximeter simultaneously, the current passenger of getting off calculates according to above share-car charging formula actual deal with fare and this passenger by separately by bus state and calculate according to existing Freight Basis deal with fare, allow each passenger know he due to share-car the actual fare of dealing with and because how many fares have been saved in share-car.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the block meter rate mode of taxi in share-car process is described as an example of Shanghai City example, wherein taxi starting fare in 3 kilometers in Shanghai City is; 3-10 kilometer is with interior 2.4 yuan/kilometer; 10 kilometers above 3.6 yuan/kilometer; In following examples, suppose that driver saves that to be divided into umber be 2, N is 2.
In the time only having one or one group of passenger on not share-car or car, calculate by existing Freight Basis mode.
In the time of share-car, with four passengers from same place, travelling to different destinations is example, passenger A travels after 10 kilometers and arrives its destination, the passenger B after 5 kilometers that continues to travel arrives destination, the passenger C after 5 kilometers that continues to travel arrives destination, and the passenger D after 5 kilometers that continues to travel arrives destination.
When passenger A gets off, due to passenger A, first is got off, share-car number P=4 when passenger A gets off, the payables X=14+2.4* (10-3)=30.80 yuan that therefore passenger A calculates by the existing Freight Basis of taking separately;
In above computing formula: wherein 3 kilometers of starting fares headed by 14 yuan, 2.40 yuan is that 3-10 kilometer is with interior every kilometer of unit price;
It is X* (P-1)/(P+N)=30.80* (4-1)/(4+2)=15.40 yuan that the saving of passenger A is divided into volume;
During share-car, the fare of dealing with of passenger A is V=X-X (P-1)/(P+N)=30.80-15.40=15.40 unit;
Passenger B, C and the D fare during this section of spelling taken advantage of is also 15.40 yuan;
The saving ratio of passenger A is: (30.80-15.40)/30.80=50%.
When passenger B gets off, the fare of dealing with that its preceding paragraph (first paragraph) is spelled during taking advantage of is calculated as 15.40 yuan by above-mentioned;
The passenger B payables that the second spelling section of taking advantage of is calculated by the existing Freight Basis of taking separately during continuing is by bus 3.60 yuan * 5 kilometers=18.00 yuan;
Share-car number P when passenger B gets off is 3, and therefore passenger B is divided into volume in the saving of the second spelling section of taking advantage of and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00 yuan * (3-1)/(3+2)=7.20 yuan;
The fare of dealing with that passenger B second spells the section of taking advantage of is V=X-X (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00-7.20=10.80 unit;
The spelling of passenger B is taken advantage of by two share-car sections and is formed, and he by the summation of the share-car expense of first paragraph and the share-car expense of second segment is at actual total share-car expense of dealing with: 15.40+10.80=26.20 unit;
If total fare that passenger B calculates by the existing Freight Basis of taking is separately: 30.80+18.00=48.80 unit;
The saving ratio of passenger B is: (48.80-26.20)/48.80=46%.
When passenger C gets off, on it, two sections of spellings are dealt with fare by the above-mentioned 15.40+10.80=26.20 of being calculated as unit during taking advantage of;
The passenger C payables that the Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres section of taking advantage of is calculated by the existing Freight Basis of taking separately during continuing is by bus 3.60 yuan * 5 kilometers=18.00 yuan;
Share-car number P when passenger C gets off is 2, and therefore passenger B is divided into volume in the saving of the Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres section of taking advantage of and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00* (2-1)/(2+2)=4.50 yuan;
The fare of dealing with of the passenger C Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres section of taking advantage of is V=X-X (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00-4.50=13.50 unit;
The spelling of passenger C is taken advantage of by three share-car sections and is formed, and his actual total share-car expense of dealing with is by the share-car expense of first paragraph, and the summation of the share-car expense of the share-car expense of second segment and the 3rd section is: 15.40+10.80+13.50=39.70 unit;
If total fare that passenger C calculates by the existing Freight Basis of taking is separately: 30.80+18.00+18.00=66.80 unit;
The saving ratio of passenger C is: (66.80-39.70)/66.80=41%.
When passenger D gets off, on it, three sections of spellings are dealt with fare by the above-mentioned 15.40+10.80+13.50=39.70 of being calculated as unit during taking advantage of;
The passenger D payables that the 4th spelling section of taking advantage of is calculated by the existing Freight Basis of taking separately during continuing is by bus 3.60 yuan * 5 kilometers=18.00 yuan;
Share-car number P when passenger D gets off is 1 (taking alone), and therefore passenger D spells the saving of the section of taking advantage of the 4th and is divided into volume and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00* (1-1)/(1+2)=0 yuan;
The fare of dealing with that passenger D the 4th spells the section of taking advantage of is V=X-X (P-1)/(P+N)=18.00-0=18.00 unit;
The spelling of passenger D is taken advantage of by four share-car sections and is formed, and his actual total share-car expense of dealing with is the share-car expense of first paragraph, the share-car expense of second segment, and the summation of the share-car expense of the share-car expense of the 3rd section and the 4th section is: 15.40+10.80+13.50+18.00=57.70 unit;
If total fare that the existing Freight Basis that passenger D takes separately by whole process calculates is: 30.80+18.00+18.00+18.00=84.80 unit;
The approximately ratio of passenger D is: (84.80-57.70)/84.80=32%.
Taxi driver receives to four passengers altogether by share-car: (15.40+26.20+39.70+57.70)=139.00 yuan;
If taxi driver's through running should be charged by existing not share-car standard rate: (30.80+18.00+18.00+18.00)=84.80 yuan;
The actual many amount receiveds of taxi driver are:
(15.40+26.20+39.70+57.70)-(30.80+18.00+18.00+18.00)=139.00-84.80=54.20 unit;
Many incomes of taxi driver ratio 54.20/84.8=64%.
Can find out from the saving ratio of above passenger A, it is more that A spells the share-car number of taking the opportunity on car, and its saving ratio is the highest, is 50%, has saved the fare of half;
Can find out from the saving ratio of above passenger A, B, C, D, along with share-car number total on car reduces, passenger's share-car saving ratio reduces, and this is rational;
Taxi driver calculates and has taken in 64% more by the not share-car same omnidistance standard rate total value of travelling than former, because the rising of share-car number will cause that the oil consumption of taxi is risen and other car damage etc., so the point proportional higher of taxi driver is rational.
Can be found out by above-mentioned example, in share-car process, not only for passenger has saved fare, and taxi driver also earned more fare, and therefore this charging way relatively rationally and fair relatively.
In sum, the traffic congestion of morning/evening peak phase not only can be effectively alleviated in the present invention, can also solve people's difficult problem of calling a taxi in time of bad weather.
In the description of this instructions, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a share-car taxi, comprise vehicle body and roof display screen, it is characterized in that: also comprise input media in car, the interior display device of car, locating device, camera, storage unit, processor, wireless communication unit and driving circuit, wherein this processor is presented at display device in this car for storing electronic map and by this electronic chart;
This processor, by departure place and the destination of input media input passenger in this car, according to this departure place and destination, is presented at alternative driving path on the electronic chart of display device in this car;
In this car, input media, for alternative driving path that display device shows in this car, is selected suitable driving path and this suitable driving path is sent to this processor;
This locating device is for sending to this processor by the current location information of taxi; This processor is used for according to the current location information of taxi, determining hires a car travels to the main place name of destination approach from its current location on this suitable driving path, and by this driving circuit by the current location of taxi, main place name and destination roll display on this roof display screen;
In this car, input media also also can continue spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of and send to this processor for inputting in passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car;
This processor is for being presented on suitable driving path between each main place name also continuing to spell the passengers quantity taken advantage of in this passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car by this driving circuit;
First passenger checks that the roof of taxi shows the current location of screen display, main place name and destination, and in passenger inside the vehicle's quantity between each main place name or car, also can continue to spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of, determine the suitable driving path of hiring a car whether identical with oneself driving path and travel direction with travel direction: if the same further determine whether with s own situation be consistent, if be consistent, passenger confirms share-car if in this passenger inside the vehicle's quantity or car, also can continue to spell the passengers quantity of taking advantage of;
The step that taxi company exercises supervision to this suitable driving path of taxi:
The suitable run routing information that taxi is selected driver sends to the server of taxi company, the locating information that taxi company can provide by the locating device of taxi, and whether determining hires a car travels according to predetermined suitable driving path;
Situation in taxi is carried out to the step of video monitoring:
Taxi driver opens camera as required, the video data of recording is offered respectively storage unit and processor by camera, storage unit is stored this video data, this processor judges whether to exist according to this video data and plunders or larceny: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this processor sends to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this wireless communication unit, or send an alerting signal to remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit, or after being processed, this video data sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform,
Taxi in share-car process according to passenger's distance travelled and get on or off the bus order, select rational proportion to carry out charging, thereby not only for passenger has saved fare, and taxi driver has earned more fare: total share-car number of setting during certain share-car section share-car is P, if every passenger is X by the payables of riding separately state and calculate according to existing Freight Basis during this share-car section share-car, the saving of setting during this share-car section share-car is divided into umber: driver calculates by N part, every passenger is respectively by 1 part of calculating, the saving that every passenger obtains due to share-car during this share-car section share-car is divided into volume and is: X* (P-1)/(P+N),
During this share-car section share-car each passenger to deal with fare be V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N);
Wherein P is greater than 0 integer, and N is greater than zero natural number, this kind of share-car type taxi is in whole service process, may have different share-car passengers gets on the bus and gets off in different places, so V in formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N), X, P is to change in different share-car sections always, P has just represented the share-car number in different share-car sections, because there is respectively different passenger loadings in the place different and gets off, taxi driver sets on input media in car at each passenger loading with while getting off, car inner treater resolves into whole share-car process many different specific share-car sections accordingly, each passenger deals with fare by formula V=X-X* (P-1)/(P+N) calculate described specific share-car section, each passenger's whole riding process may be made up of many different specific share-car sections, the summation of dealing with fare of related each the different specific share-car sections of what therefore each passenger was total deal with fare should be his whole riding process,
Meanwhile, if always show in display device in taxi car simultaneously, the current passenger of getting off calculates according to above share-car charging formula total actually deals with fare and this passenger by state and total fare of dealing with of calculating according to existing Freight Basis by bus separately, allow each passenger know he due to share-car the actual fare of dealing with and because how many fares have been saved in share-car.
2. share-car taxi according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise wireless communication unit, for the suitable driving path of selecting being sent to the server of taxi company.
3. share-car taxi according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise shooting switch, wherein this camera is arranged on the middle position of the rearview mirror of this taxi body, and this shooting switch is arranged on around the driver seat of this taxi body, and this camera is started working in the time pressing this shooting switch, and video data is offered respectively this storage unit and processor by this camera;
This processor judges whether to exist according to this video data and plunders or larceny: in the time judging existence robbery or larceny, this processor sends to remote alarms platform after this video data being processed by this wireless communication unit, or send an alerting signal to remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit, or send an alerting signal to remote alarms platform after this video data is processed.
4. share-car taxi according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise shooting switch and emergency button, wherein this camera is arranged on the middle position of the rearview mirror of this taxi body, and this shooting switch is arranged on around the driver seat of this taxi body, and this camera is started working in the time pressing this shooting switch, and video data is offered this storage unit by this camera;
This processor sends an alerting signal to remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit in the time pressing this emergency button, or in the time pressing this emergency button, receives the video data that this camera provides and give remote alarms platform by this wireless communication unit by video data transmitting after treatment.
5. share-car taxi according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this roof display screen is arranged on two of prismatoid lamp box compared with at least one side in long side surface.
6. share-car taxi according to claim 5, is characterized in that: two of this prismatoid lamp box is 75 degree compared with long side surface with the angle of going to the bottom.
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