CN102899774B

CN102899774B - Flexibility-controllable fabric

Info

Publication number: CN102899774B
Application number: CN2011101254213A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘克平; 陈立川
Original assignee: Beijing Wuzhou Xinyang Weave Belt Co Ltd; Beijing Guanghua Textile Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Guanghua Wuhzou Textile Group; Beijing Guanghua Textile Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-04-13
Filing date: 2010-04-13
Publication date: 2013-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-13
Also published as: CN102899774A

Abstract

The invention relates to a flexibility-controllable fabric. The flexibility-controllable fabric is of a double-layer structure with an upper layer and a lower layer which are connected with each other, a plurality of transverse piques distributed radially and uniformly are arranged on each of the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric, warps and wefts are interwoven to form the transverse piques, and the transverse piques on the upper surface of the fabric and the transverse piques on the lower surface of the fabric are distributed in a staggered manner. Preferably, an arrangement ratio of face wefts and back wefts of the fabric is 3:3, the face wefts of five-above one-below structures float on the face wefts positioned in the middle of the fabric, and the back wefts of five-below one-above structures sink in the back wefts positioned in the middle of the fabric. The fabric and a belt manufactured from the fabric are proper in hardness and good in breathability, fastening force between the belt and a belt fastener is high, belts in different colors can be manufactured according to actual conditions, and the belts can be used for replacing various external belts made of leather.

Description

The fabric of controlled gentle rigidity

The application is to be the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of the external application waistband of April 13, application number in 2010 are 201010147284.9, invention and created name is controlled gentle rigidity fabric and controlled gentle rigidity the applying date.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fabric of controlled gentle rigidity, this fabric mainly can be used for the various military and non-military external application waistbands such as the guard of honour of army external application waistband, also can be used as belt for other purposes, belongs to textile technology field.

Background technology

The external application waistband adopted under the occasion such as review troops should meet many-sided requirement, certain rigidity and straightening sense should be arranged, whole structure with the clothes that guarantee to review troops, certain flexibility and gas permeability are arranged again, with exempt from customs examination, the user brings discomfort, also should consider simultaneously COLOR FASTNESS, acid and alkali-resistance perspiration fastness, with multiple physical index and the multiple organoleptic indicators such as outward appearance quality, color such as fastening power of bracelet.Current external application waistband is the employing leather substance, and the defect of this leather waistband is mainly manifested in following several aspect: the one, and quality is really up to the mark, airtight, makes the people feel to feel obvious discomfort; The 2nd, the quality of leather and color also are difficult to clothes in full accord, affect sensory effects; The 3rd, after leather is used a period of time, frictional force reduces, and impact, with the fastening power of bracelet, is difficult for tightening.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of fabric of controlled gentle rigidity, a kind of external application waistband that adopts the controlled gentle rigidity that this fabric makes also is provided, the soft or hard degree of this fabric and this external application waistband is suitable, the fastening power between good permeability and bracelet is strong, quality and clothes adapt, and is easy to make required color according to actual conditions.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of fabric of controlled gentle rigidity, it adopts the double-decker of upper and lower layer access node, its upper and lower surface be equipped with by through, weft yarn, be interwoven along the equally distributed some horizontal fins of warp-wise, the some horizontal fin of described upper surface and the some horizontal fin of described lower surface are interspersed.

Preferably, the table of this fabric, the arrangement of back weft ratio can be (2-4): (2-4), and for example 2:2,3:3 and 4:4, the part warp thread floats on described table latitude, form the fin of described upper surface, the part warp thread is sunken under described back weft, forms the fin of described lower surface.

Further preferably, the table of this fabric, the arrangement of back weft ratio can be 3:3, all tables are through all floating on by five high one low organizing on the table latitude in the middle of being positioned at, and all back warps all are sunken under the back weft in the middle of being positioned at by five low high organizing, and can more effectively form required fin thus.

A kind of external application waistband of controlled gentle rigidity, consist of belt body and the bracelet be arranged on belt body, and described belt body is made by above-mentioned fabrics, and described fabric can adopt above-mentioned any technical scheme that relates to described fabric.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to having adopted fabric to make the belt body of external application waistband, guaranteed the gas permeability of waistband; Because fabric has adopted the double-decker of access node, in conjunction with the selection of yarn, density and other structural parameters, can effectively control and realize different gentle rigidity, and, by the suitable selection of gentle rigidity, take into account the requirement of well-pressed degree and comfort level two aspects; Because the upper and lower surface of fabric all is provided with by the fin be interwoven through, weft yarn, the frictional force of fabric face and the fastening power between belt body and bracelet have effectively been improved; Owing to being all to be made by fabric with having clothes now the same, can be harmonious well with clothes on outward appearance quality and color during therefore as the external application waistband; Under the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fabric upper and lower surface structures formed is identical, and surface texture has been taken into account the advantage of plain weave and twill, is conducive to improve surperficial frictional force, further strengthened the fastening power with bracelet, also demonstrated specific advantage for other purposes the time.In addition, under the prior art environment, fabric is compared with leather, at aspects such as price, maintenance, COLOR FASTNESS and acid and alkali-resistance perspiration fastness, also has certain advantage.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the radial section perspective diagram of a kind of embodiment of fabric of the present invention, has drawn the projection of each warp thread on respective cross-section in same Weaving Cycle in this schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the drafting plan of a kind of embodiment of fabric of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the drafting plan of the another kind of embodiment of fabric of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is corresponding with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 pegging plan that represents one page heddle (heald) (or one page shedding cam controlled heddle (heald)) with each stringer.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 has provided a kind of preferred embodiment of fabric of the present invention, warp thread number and weft yarn number in an one Weaving Cycle are six, comprise

warp thread

1,2,3,4,5,6 and weft yarn A, B, C, D, E and F, described weft yarn A, B, C, D, E and F sequentially arrange, wherein:

Weft yarn A, B and C are back weft;

Weft yarn D, E and F are the table latitude;

Warp thread

4 and 5 is the table warp, is positioned on weft yarn A, B and C and interweaves with weft yarn D, E and F, and to be that warp thread 4 floats on weft yarn E and F is upper be sunken under weft yarn D its interleaving mode, warp thread 5 float on weft yarn D and E upper and be sunken under weft yarn F;

Warp thread

1 and 2 is back warp, is positioned under weft yarn D, E and F and interweaves with weft yarn A, B and C, and its interleaving mode is that warp thread 1 is sunken under weft yarn B and C that to float on weft yarn A upper, and warp thread 2 is sunken under weft yarn A and B and floats on weft yarn C;

Warp thread 3 is the core warp, is positioned on weft yarn A, B, C and under weft yarn D, E and F;

Warp thread 6 for hang through, with table warp and back warp, interweave up and down, be sunken under weft yarn A, B and C and float on weft yarn D, E and F.

In the above-described embodiments, weft yarn with layer substantially all is positioned at same plane, the upper and lower surface of fabric is identical structure (as half cycles is moved to along warp-wise in one of them surface, relative upper and lower surface is symmetrical), upper surface is submitted the protruding II that weaves and lower surface and is submitted and weave the protruding I come and formed described fin.Because table latitude and back weft are three, and on the table latitude in the middle of being positioned at and the warp thread number under middle back weft maximum, effectively improved protruding height.

Fig. 2-Fig. 4 has shown the concrete application of two of above-mentioned fabrics embodiment:

(1) for 4.5 ㎝ army waistbands:

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, under this concrete application, weft yarn and warp thread all can adopt the 300D network yarn, wherein every back warp comprises 10 network yarn yarns, every table is through comprising 10 network yarn yarns, every core is through comprising 20 network yarn yarns, every is hung through comprising 10 network yarn yarns, every weft yarn comprises 3 network yarn yarns, filling density is 33.5 pieces/inch, last Weaving Cycle on grain cross is not exclusively circulation, only is provided with

warp thread

1,2,3,4 and 5 and there is no warp thread 6, can eliminate like this in edge unnecessary hang through.

According to Fig. 2, adopt above-mentioned parameter, at 20 circulation times (last be not exclusively to circulate) radially, just meet the requirement that fabric width is 45 millimeters.Be understandable that, when the different width of needs, as long as correspondingly increase or reduce cycle-index.

According to applicant's experiment, the waistband of making according to above-described embodiment, meet the standard of 4.5 ㎝ army waistbands fully.

(2) for the outer waistband of 5.0 ㎝ 09 braiding:

Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, under this concrete application, weft yarn and warp thread all can adopt the 20s/3 polyester, wherein every back warp comprises 3 polyester yarns, every table is through comprising 3 polyester yarns, every core is through comprising 2 polyester yarns, every is hung through comprising 3 polyester yarns, every weft yarn comprises 1 or 2 polyester yarn, filling density is 39 pieces/inch, last Weaving Cycle on grain cross is not exclusively circulation, only is provided with

warp thread

1,2,4 and 5 and there is no

warp thread

3 and 6, can eliminate like this core warp unnecessary in edge and hang through.

According to Fig. 3, adopt above-mentioned parameter, radially carrying out 32 circulation times (last is not exclusively circulation), just meet the requirement that fabric width is 50 millimeters.Be understandable that, when the different width of needs, as long as correspondingly increase or reduce cycle-index.

According to applicant's experiment, the waistband of making according to above-described embodiment, meet the standard that military 5.0 ㎝ 09 weave outer waistband fully.

Fabric of the present invention can be for the manufacture of the belt body of various waistbands, also can be used as tie up, the various uses such as traction.

The external application waistband of the controlled gentle rigidity of the present invention adopts above-mentioned fabrics to make belt body, and suitable bracelet is set on belt body makes.The basic technical scheme of the above-mentioned fabrics that this specification relates to and various improved or technical scheme further restriction all can, for controlled gentle rigidity waistband of the present invention, repeat no more.

Bracelet in the external application waistband of the controlled gentle rigidity of the present invention can adopt the prior art of any suitable, for example, for the various bracelets of existing leather external application waistband, repeats no more.

This specification is when introducing the structure of Weaving Cycle, all refer to a complete circulation, be understandable that, for fabric edge, people can adopt the part of Weaving Cycle usually, be incomplete circulation, the variation of this edge does not affect enforcement of the present invention, does not also form material alterations of the present invention.

Claims

1. the fabric of a controlled gentle rigidity, it is characterized in that it adopts, the double-decker of lower floor's access node, on it, lower surface is equipped with by warp, weft yarn be interwoven along the equally distributed some horizontal fins of warp-wise, the some horizontal fin of described upper surface and the some horizontal fin of described lower surface are interspersed, its table, the arrangement of back weft is than being 3:3, the part warp thread floats on described table latitude, form the fin of described upper surface, the part warp thread is sunken under described back weft, form the fin of described lower surface, warp thread number and the weft yarn number of an one Weaving Cycle are six, comprise warp thread 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and weft yarn A, B, C, D, E and F, described weft yarn A, B, C, D, E and F sequentially arrange, wherein:

Weft yarn A, B and C are back weft;

Weft yarn D, E and F are the table latitude;

Warp thread 4 and 5 is the table warp, is positioned on weft yarn A, B and C and interweaves with weft yarn D, E and F, and to be that warp thread 4 floats on weft yarn E and F is upper be sunken under weft yarn D its interleaving mode, warp thread 5 float on weft yarn D and E upper and be sunken under weft yarn F;

Warp thread 1 and 2 is back warp, is positioned under weft yarn D, E and F and interweaves with weft yarn A, B and C, and its interleaving mode is that warp thread 1 is sunken under weft yarn B and C that to float on weft yarn A upper, and warp thread 2 is sunken under weft yarn A and B and floats on weft yarn C;

2. the fabric of controlled gentle rigidity as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also adopting following any one restriction:

(1) for 4.5 ㎝ army waistbands:

Weft yarn and warp thread all adopt the 300D network yarn, wherein every back warp comprises 10 network yarn yarns, every table is through comprising 10 network yarn yarns, every core is through comprising 20 network yarn yarns, every is hung through comprising 10 network yarn yarns, and every weft yarn comprises 3 network yarn yarns, and filling density is 33.5 pieces/inch, last Weaving Cycle on grain cross is not exclusively circulation, only is provided with warp thread 1,2,3,4 and 5 and there is no a warp thread 6;

(2) for the outer waistband of 5.0 ㎝ 09 braiding:

Weft yarn and warp thread all adopt 20 ^s/ 3 polyesters, wherein every back warp comprises 3 polyester yarns, every table is through comprising 3 polyester yarns, every core is through comprising 2 polyester yarns, every is hung through comprising 3 polyester yarns, and every weft yarn comprises 1 or 2 polyester yarn, and filling density is 39 pieces/inch, last Weaving Cycle on grain cross is not exclusively circulation, only is provided with warp thread 1,2,4 and 5 and there is no warp thread 3 and 6.