CN220183491U - Four-sided elastic gauze - Google Patents
Four-sided elastic gauze Download PDFInfo
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- CN220183491U CN220183491U CN202321504843.6U CN202321504843U CN220183491U CN 220183491 U CN220183491 U CN 220183491U CN 202321504843 U CN202321504843 U CN 202321504843U CN 220183491 U CN220183491 U CN 220183491U
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to gauze, in particular to four-sided elastic gauze; the utility model discloses four-sided elastic gauze, which comprises a surface layer and a bottom layer, wherein the surface layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the surface layer and weft yarns of the surface layer, and the bottom layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the bottom layer and weft yarns of the bottom layer; the warp yarns of the surface layer, the weft yarns of the surface layer and the weft yarns of the bottom layer have different elasticity; the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected through a surface-inner layer exchange structure. According to the gauze, 2 groups of yarns are adopted as warp and weft yarns, one group of spandex cotton yarns containing elasticity is adopted as one group of spandex cotton yarns containing elasticity, and the gauze with elasticity in the warp and weft directions is obtained through reasonable configuration and tissue structure adjustment of the 2 groups of cotton yarns, so that the gauze is not easy to delaminate and has the double-sided appearance style effect, and has the advantages of being good in durability and high in comfort.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to gauze, in particular to four-sided elastic gauze.
Background
Gauze is highly popular with consumers due to its excellent air and moisture permeability, and is particularly widely applied to the fields of infant clothes, household articles and the like. The traditional gauze is generally woven by adopting inelastic yarns, the warp and weft directions of the manufactured fabric have no elasticity, and the wearing process is easy to produce binding feeling, so that the wearing comfort is reduced.
At present, partial gauze is finished by adopting a liquid ammonia process to endow natural elasticity to the gauze so as to improve the clothing performance of the fabric, but the natural mechanical elasticity is limited, and the demands of consumers still cannot be met in the use process; meanwhile, the connection between layers of the traditional gauze is generally realized by hanging point connection, and layering and combing phenomena are easy to generate in the use process.
Therefore, the gauze fabric has excellent elasticity, is not easy to delaminate and has good durability, and is a future trend of gauze fabrics.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the four-side elastic gauze, wherein 2 groups of yarns are adopted in warp and weft yarns, one group of elastic spandex cotton yarns is conventional cotton yarns, and the gauze with elastic warp and weft directions is obtained through reasonable configuration and tissue structure adjustment of the 2 groups of cotton yarns, is not easy to delaminate and has the double-sided appearance style effect, and meanwhile, the gauze also has the advantages of good durability and high comfort.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the four-side elastic gauze comprises a surface layer and a bottom layer, wherein the surface layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the surface layer and weft yarns of the surface layer, and the bottom layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the bottom layer and weft yarns of the bottom layer;
the warp yarns of the surface layer, the weft yarns of the surface layer and the weft yarns of the bottom layer have different elasticity;
the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected through a surface-inner layer exchange structure.
Preferably, the surface-to-back layer exchange structure is that the surface warp yarns and the bottom warp yarns are used for surface-to-back layer exchange, and the corresponding surface weft yarns and the bottom weft yarns are used for surface-to-back layer exchange.
Preferably, the surface-to-inner layer exchange structure is circularly distributed or multi-point distributed.
More preferably, the surface-to-inner layer exchange structure is arranged by spacing a plurality of surface warp yarns, surface weft yarns or a plurality of bottom warp yarns and bottom weft yarns.
Most preferably, the surface-to-inner layer exchange structure is formed by spacing 12-16 surface warp yarns, surface weft yarns or 12-16 bottom warp yarns and bottom weft yarns.
Preferably, the surface layer and the bottom layer are of different appearance colors.
Preferably, the warp yarns of the surface layer adopt: cotton 40S, the surface layer weft yarn adopts: cotton 40S.
Preferably, the warp yarns of the bottom layer and the weft yarns of the bottom layer adopt spandex cotton yarns.
The warp yarns of the bottom layer adopt the following steps: cotton 40s+40d spandex, the weft of the bottom layer is: cotton 40s+40d spandex.
Preferably, the number of layers of the surface layer is more than or equal to 1, the number of layers of the bottom layer is more than or equal to 1, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are sequentially connected through a surface-inner layer exchange structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) The surface layer of the gauze is woven by adopting conventional cotton yarn and plain weave; the bottom layer of the fabric is woven by adopting plain weave, warp and weft yarns are woven by adopting spandex core-spun cotton yarns, and when two layers are connected and woven, the warp yarns and the weft yarns with certain numbers are separated for surface and inner layer exchange, and 2 layers are connected together to form the gauze with four-side elasticity.
(2) The gauze disclosed by the utility model is not easy to delaminate, has the effect of double-sided appearance style, and has the advantages of good durability and high comfort.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a four-sided elastic gauze according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the skin layer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom layer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front surface of a four-sided elastic gauze according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side of a four-sided elastic gauze according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the front face of a four-face elastic gauze according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reverse side of a four-sided elastic gauze material object according to the present utility model;
description of the drawings: 1. a surface layer; 2. a bottom layer; 3. a layer-changing structure on the outside and inside; 101. warp yarns of the surface layer; 102. weft yarns on the surface layer; 201. warp yarns of the bottom layer; 202. weft yarns of the bottom layer.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects produced by the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and that other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships referred to in the patent are not direct connection of the single-finger members, but rather, it means that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or subtracting coupling aids depending on the specific implementation. The technical features in the utility model can be interactively combined on the premise of no contradiction and conflict.
1-3, the four-sided elastic gauze comprises a surface layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, wherein the surface layer 1 is formed by weaving warp yarns 101 of the surface layer and weft yarns 102 of the surface layer, and the bottom layer 2 is formed by weaving warp yarns 201 of the bottom layer and weft yarns 202 of the bottom layer;
the warp yarns of the surface layer, the weft yarns of the surface layer and the weft yarns of the bottom layer have different elasticity;
the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 are connected through a surface-to-inner layer exchange structure 3.
In one embodiment, the surface layer is warp yarn of the surface layer and weft yarn of the surface layer are woven by plain weave, and the bottom layer is warp yarn of the bottom layer and weft yarn of the bottom layer are woven by plain weave. The surface layer can also be warp yarns of the surface layer and weft yarns of the surface layer are woven through twill weave, and the bottom layer can also be warp yarns of the bottom layer and weft yarns of the bottom layer are woven through twill weave.
The warp yarn of the surface layer and the weft yarn of the surface layer adopt common cotton yarns, and the warp yarn of the bottom layer and the weft yarn of the bottom layer adopt spandex cotton yarns (elastic yarns), so that the elastic forces of the yarns of the surface layer and the yarns of the bottom layer are different.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4-5, the top and bottom layer structure 3 is formed by top warp yarn 101 and bottom warp yarn 201, and corresponding top weft yarn 102 and bottom weft yarn 202
When the connecting part carries out the surface-inner layer exchange structure, the surface layer warp and weft yarns are interwoven in a plain weave mode at the bottom layer, and meanwhile, because the bottom layer warp and weft yarns are the shrinkage effect of the elastic yarns, the surface layer warp and weft yarns have the appearance effect of shrinkage protrusion after the bottom layer interweaving.
For example, the surface-to-inner layer structure is a cyclic distribution or a multipoint distribution.
Specifically, the surface-to-inner layer changing structure is arranged after a plurality of warp yarns of the surface layer and weft yarns of the surface layer or a plurality of warp yarns of the bottom layer are separated.
For example, the hanging point structure is arranged after 12-16 surface warp yarns, surface weft yarns or 12-16 bottom warp yarns and bottom weft yarns are separated.
In one embodiment, the warp yarns of the surface layer are: cotton 40S, the surface layer weft yarn adopts: cotton 40S (yarn color blue, 1 st to 8 th) plain weave interweaves; the 9 th warp yarn to the 12 th warp yarn (4 th warp yarn) are respectively changed from the outside to the inside of the bottom warp yarn to the bottom layer, and simultaneously, the weft yarns (9 th to 12 th weft yarns) on the surface layer are respectively changed from the outside to the inside to the bottom layer,
the warp yarn of the bottom layer and the weft yarn of the bottom layer adopt spandex cotton yarns, and the warp yarn of the bottom layer specifically adopts: cotton 40s+40d spandex, the weft of the bottom layer is: cotton 40S+40D spandex, plain weave interweaving is carried out; when the surface-inner layer exchange structure connection is carried out, (the weft yarns at the bottom layer and the weft yarns are white yarns, and the 9 th to 12 th warp and weft yarns) float upwards to the surface layer to interweave the warp and the weft yarns, so that the white color is presented;
the surface layer warp and weft yarns are interwoven in a plain weave mode at the bottom layer to form blue color, and meanwhile, because the bottom layer warp and weft yarns are the shrinkage effect of the elastic yarns, the surface layer warp and weft yarns have the appearance effect of shrinkage bulge after the bottom layer interweaving; the warp and weft yarns of the bottom layer float up to the surface layer to interweave the warp and weft yarns, so that the white color is presented, and meanwhile, as the warp and weft yarns of the bottom layer all have elasticity, the warp and weft yarns of the surface layer shrink inwards at the same time after interweaving, and the warp and weft yarns present a raised appearance effect.
When the circulation distribution surface-inner layer-changing structure is circulation distribution, the 13 th yarn is similar to the first yarn, and the 12 yarns are circulated.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-7, the number of layers of the surface layer is greater than or equal to 1, the number of layers of the bottom layer is greater than or equal to 1, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are sequentially connected through a surface-to-inner layer exchange structure, so that the gauze can be of a double-layer structure or a multi-layer structure; when the front gauze is of a double-layer structure, the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected by adopting a surface-to-inner layer changing structure, the two layers are connected together, meanwhile, the colors of yarns of the surface layer and the bottom layer are different, the surface layer and the bottom layer show different effects after the surface-to-inner layer changing, and the fabric can be used on two sides;
meanwhile, as the bottom warp and weft yarns are elastic, in the weaving process, after the fabric is woven and put down and is subjected to finishing processing, the warp and weft yarns at the same position of the outer layer and the inner layer are contracted after the bottom warp and weft yarns shrink, because the surface warp and weft yarns have no elasticity, the surface layer yarn length is consistent with the bottom warp and weft yarns in a straightened state, when the bottom warp and weft yarns shrink, the yarn length is shortened, the surface layer yarns are driven to shrink, the yarns without elasticity are extruded and shrunk backwards, a certain irregular convex undulating appearance effect is presented, the whole fabric has special appearance mechanism feel, and meanwhile, the gauze structure is comfortable and breathable, and four sides are elastic, so that the use comfort is greatly improved.
When the current gauze is of a multi-layer structure. For example, when 3 layers are used, the surface layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer are connected, and all adopt surface-inner layer exchange structures to connect the 3 layers together; meanwhile, the colors of the surface layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer are different, the middle layer adopts elastic yarns, the surface layer and the bottom layer are common cotton yarns, and because of the difference of elasticity, the surface layer and the bottom layer show different effects after the layers are replaced from the surface layer to the inner layer of the yarn, and the fabric can be used on two sides.
While the preferred embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and the equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The four-side elastic gauze is characterized by comprising a surface layer and a bottom layer, wherein the surface layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the surface layer and weft yarns of the surface layer, and the bottom layer is formed by weaving warp yarns of the bottom layer and weft yarns of the bottom layer;
the warp yarns of the surface layer, the weft yarns of the surface layer and the weft yarns of the bottom layer have different elasticity;
the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected through a surface-inner layer exchange structure.
2. The four-sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, wherein the surface-to-back layer exchange structure is formed by surface warp yarns and bottom warp yarns, and the corresponding surface weft yarns and bottom weft yarns are surface-to-back layer exchanged.
3. The four-sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, wherein the surface-to-inner layer structure is a cyclic distribution or a multipoint distribution.
4. A four-sided elastic gauze according to any one of claims 2-3, wherein said front-back layer exchange structure is provided by warp yarns of several surface layers, weft yarns of surface layers or warp yarns of several bottom layers, weft yarns of bottom layers being spaced apart.
5. The four-sided elastic gauze according to claim 4, wherein the surface-to-inner layer exchange structure is provided by warp yarns of 12-16 surface layers, weft yarns of surface layers or warp yarns of 12-16 bottom layers and weft yarns of bottom layers.
6. A four sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface layer and the bottom layer are of different appearance colours.
7. A four-sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, characterized in that the warp yarns of the surface layer are: cotton 40S, the surface layer weft yarn adopts: cotton 40S.
8. A four sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, wherein the warp and weft of the bottom layer are spandex cotton.
9. The four-sided elastic gauze according to claim 1, wherein the number of layers of the surface layer is greater than or equal to 1, the number of layers of the bottom layer is greater than or equal to 1, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are sequentially connected through a surface-to-inner layer exchange structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504843.6U CN220183491U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Four-sided elastic gauze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504843.6U CN220183491U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Four-sided elastic gauze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220183491U true CN220183491U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321504843.6U Active CN220183491U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Four-sided elastic gauze |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN220183491U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202321504843.6U patent/CN220183491U/en active Active
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