CN102898242B - Organic potash fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic potash fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102898242B CN102898242B CN201210427423.2A CN201210427423A CN102898242B CN 102898242 B CN102898242 B CN 102898242B CN 201210427423 A CN201210427423 A CN 201210427423A CN 102898242 B CN102898242 B CN 102898242B
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Abstract
The invention discloses organic potash fertilizer, which comprises mixtures of potassium sources, organic matters, humic acid and fillings, wherein the recipe of the mixtures comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 8 to 30 parts of potassium sources, 13 to 35 parts of organic matters, 15 to 25 parts of humic acid and 30 to 65 parts of fillings. The potassium sources can improve the crop stress resistance such as drought resistance, cold resistance, lodging resistance and diseases and insect pest invasion capability. The organic matters can improve the physical property of soil. The humic acid has good soil acid-base change buffer property, and the saline-alkali soil improvement effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of organic potassic fertilizer, be a kind of compound manure, belong to the technical field of chemical industry.
Background technology
Grey desert soil is as an independent great soil group, and Shi Yuan Soviet Union scholar C.C. Nie Wusitelu Prokofiev (He y c T p y e B) first proposes for 1980 after the soil that have studied place, Jiu Qimu Kent, Syr Darja, the Central Asia, thinks a kind of zonal soil.Soviet Union scholar A.B. Luo Zhanuofu summarizes nearly 50 years Russia and the soil research carried out Central Asia of former Soviet Union pedologist, has published masterpiece " middle Asia grey desert soil " in nineteen fifty-one.Summer nineteen fifty-seven he carry out Chinese participation loess plateau integrated survey work, middle Soviet Union soil scientist joint research, determines to there is grey desert soil in Gansu, China east.The later stage fifties, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has organized the integrated survey to Xinjiang, and the zonal soil on western Xinjiang Yi Li valley floor is decided to be grey desert soil, think that its Shi Yuan Soviet Union north grey desert soil band extends eastward, therefore Chinese grey desert soil distribution is not continuous print, it has east (i.e. In Eastern Gansu), (River Valley of Xinjiang two range of distribution, therebetween by desert soil is interrupted in west.Grey desert soil area average temperature of the whole year about 6 ~ 9 DEG C, >=10 DEG C of accumulated temperature are 2800 ~ 3100 DEG C, annual precipitation 200 ~ 300mm.But on precipitation Tendency analysis, there is obvious difference in its thing two range of distribution, and East mainly concentrates on for 7 ~ September, and this is monsoon climate feature; And West in 1 year precipitation comparatively even, only spring is slightly higher, and its vegetation East is artemisia-group such as many medium-height grass class and artemisia-Herba Salsolae Collinae; And West is artemisia-ephermeral (because spring precipitation is more) group.The landform of grey desert soil Distribution Area is the hills risen and fallen, and the river valley pediment plain be made up of proluvial-outfall fan and height terrace, river etc.Soil parent material is based on loess like material.
Grey desert soil is the xerosol of the weak leaching in Desert Grassland, warm temperate zone, the weak humify in top layer, and soil organic matter content 1-2.5%, 15-30cm place is pseudohypha shape or mottled calcic horizon, and gypsum illuvium and soluble salt illuvium also can appear in section middle and lower part.Profile pattern and brown soil are similar to, but degree of drought is slightly low, and leaching is slightly strong, and educates sub-loess parent material because of multiple, and soil layer is usually deeper.
Fertile and the few thionin of the general nitrogen stress of the big area soil such as Gansu, Xinjiang and saltings, belong to typical " grey desert soil ", its agriculture production, fertilising propose professional requirement.
The appearance of chemical fertilizer improves the output of agricultural-food.Chemical fertilizer main component comprises N P and K.This traditional chemical fertilizer of life-time service, the local environment of soil is deteriorated, and fertility declines, soil compaction.Main shortcoming also shows as available nutrient and reduces, and reduces nitrogen fertilizer absorption.The fixed rate of phosphorus in soil improves, and the utilization ratio of phosphorus lowers.There are crop drought resistance, heat resistanceheat resistant, resistance against diseases to decline again, the bearing fruit of crop, ties the reduction of peach rate, thousand declines of seed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, organic potassic fertilizer is provided, to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming and defect existing for prior art.
Organic potassic fertilizer of the present invention be the change of contriver in conjunction with In The Soil of Xinjiang nutrient situation through in many ways soliciting soil and fertilizer expertise, current research exploitation organic potassic fertilizer new-type fertilizer kind, mainly solve current In The Soil of Xinjiang.
The first, cause soil compaction because organic content lacks, crumb structure is bad, and water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability are poor.
The second, like potassium crop acreage increasingly to increase, potassium could not be mended again in time by peasant household, cause soil nutrient out of proportion, potassium deficiency is obvious, affect the output of farm crop, the problem of quality, this product is the farmers''s muck utilizing high-quality, humic acid material carries out innoxious, humify process by biological engineering method, form in conjunction with new pattern of farming and soil fertility level and the potassium system of conjunction again, be the desirable fertilizer implementing the ecological agriculture, high-efficiency agriculture, pollution-less agriculture, meet the direction of Sustainable Development of Modern Agriculture.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention, can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Organic potassic fertilizer, is characterized in that, the raw material of described organic potassic fertilizer is:
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, potassium element is called as " Quality Element " and " disease-resistant element " it mainly contains the effect of crop product quantity: 1. can promote that crop utilizes nitrogen preferably, increases protein content; 2. make kernel, seed, fruit, stem tuber, block root increase, shape color and luster is attractive in appearance; 3. improve the oleaginousness of oil plant thing, increase ascorbic content in fruit; 4. the maturation accelerating farm crop makes the ripening stage reach unanimity; 5. strengthen product and resist the ability of damaging and extending nature and rotting, extend storage time limit; 6. cotton, the cellulosic intensity of crudefiber crop, length and fineness is increased, and color and luster purity.
2, potassium can improve crop anti-adversity, as drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance invasive ability.
3, organic mass-energy improves the physical properties of soil, improve water conservation, the fertilizer-preserving ability of soil, the major portion of Soil structure is the crumb structure of organic and inorganic complex body, organic matter can absorb the moisture exceeding itself quality 20 times, the drought-resistant ability of crop can be increased, improve the permeability of soil, protect storing property, regulate water, fertilizer, gas, the thermal conditions of soil.
4, organic mass-energy stimulates growing of crop, it is under the effect of microorganism, the organic acid produced and difference metabolic substd can nutritive elements needed for decomposition and inversion plant, the seepage force of cell can also be improved, promote that nutrient enters in plant materials, wherein humic acid can promote that crop root is flourishing, improves drought-resistant ability, the VB of generation
1, VB
2the growth to crop such as microbiotic has promoter action, can strengthen its diseases and insect pests resistance.
5, soil ulmin is weak acid, and its esters has amphotytoid character, has the buffering property of good soil acid-base change, to improvement salt affected soil successful.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, progressive explanation is done to the present invention.Should be understood that following examples only for illustration of the present invention but not for limiting scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The raw material of organic potassic fertilizer is:
Embodiment 2
The raw material of organic potassic fertilizer is:
Embodiment 3
The raw material of organic potassic fertilizer is:
Experimentally data show, the plot of using organic potassic fertilizer of the present invention is improved than the plot seed cotton yield of inapplicable organic potassic fertilizer of the present invention, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Fertilizer efficiency is high, and volume increase, the effect of increasing income obviously, use the plot of organic potassic fertilizer can improve (20-30) % than the utilization rate of fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application, increase income significantly.Wherein, embodiment 1 is containing potassium oxide >=8%, and organic >=30%, humic acids >=15%, effect is best, and synergy is the most remarkable.
Be illustrated the specific embodiment of the present invention above, but the present invention is not as limit, only otherwise depart from aim of the present invention, the present invention can also have various change.
Claims (2)
1. organic potassic fertilizer, is characterized in that, the raw material of described organic potassic fertilizer is:
Humic acids 200 kilograms,
Organic 133 kilograms,
148 kilograms, Repone K,
Wilkinite 519 kilograms.
2. organic potassic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described organic matter is dregs of beans.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210427423.2A CN102898242B (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-10-25 | Organic potash fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210427423.2A CN102898242B (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-10-25 | Organic potash fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102898242A CN102898242A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102898242B true CN102898242B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210427423.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102898242B (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-10-25 | Organic potash fertilizer |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112500241A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Lodging-resistant fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN112608195A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-06 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Pollution-free strawberry formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113563131A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-29 | 贵州中科百穗环保科技有限公司 | Humic acid water flush fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1163877A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1997-11-05 | 黄俊夫 | Efficient organic fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| EP0926113A1 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-30 | Dante C. Dizon | Biostimulant type fertilizer for various crops and method of use thereof |
| CN101628840A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-01-20 | 张峰 | Slowly controlled release and long-acting urinary ammonia |
| CN101805232A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-08-18 | 谢深喜 | High-efficiency organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of orange |
-
2012
- 2012-10-25 CN CN201210427423.2A patent/CN102898242B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1163877A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1997-11-05 | 黄俊夫 | Efficient organic fertilizer and producing method thereof |
| EP0926113A1 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-30 | Dante C. Dizon | Biostimulant type fertilizer for various crops and method of use thereof |
| CN101628840A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-01-20 | 张峰 | Slowly controlled release and long-acting urinary ammonia |
| CN101805232A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-08-18 | 谢深喜 | High-efficiency organic and inorganic compound fertilizer of orange |
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| CN102898242A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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