CN102870520A - Efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields - Google Patents

Efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102870520A
CN102870520A CN2012103737472A CN201210373747A CN102870520A CN 102870520 A CN102870520 A CN 102870520A CN 2012103737472 A CN2012103737472 A CN 2012103737472A CN 201210373747 A CN201210373747 A CN 201210373747A CN 102870520 A CN102870520 A CN 102870520A
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China
Prior art keywords
companding
wheel
disposed
pivoted arm
energy
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Pending
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CN2012103737472A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦战
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Liuzhou Jingyang Energy Conservation Technology Research and Development Ltd Co
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Liuzhou Jingyang Energy Conservation Technology Research and Development Ltd Co
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Priority to CN2012103737472A priority Critical patent/CN102870520A/en
Publication of CN102870520A publication Critical patent/CN102870520A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields and relates to a cultivating machine. The efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields comprises a main device and an auxiliary device. The main device and the auxiliary device are provided with retracting wheels, turning arc blocks, retracting rods, drive rotary shafts, rear turning arms, a cab, front turning arms, a plow, a loading hopper, a digger crusher and the like. Each retracting wheel comprises the turning arc blocks, the retracting rods and the drive rotary shafts. The turning arc blocks are disposed at the outer ends of the retracting rods which are disposed in hubs of the retracting wheels. The drive rotary shafts are disposed at the centers of the retracting wheels. The rear turning arms are disposed on one side of the rear end of the loading hopper. The cab is disposed at the front end of the loading hopper 7. The front turning arms are disposed on one side of the front end of a body of the cultivating machine. The plow is disposed on the inner sides of the rear ends of the rear turning arms. The loading hopper is disposed at the rear end of the cab. The digger crusher is disposed at the front ends of the front turning arms. The efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields is delicate in design, superior, multifunctional, widely applicable, safe, convenient, efficient and energy-saving, especially technically acts in cultivation of agricultural sloping fields, slope construction and production by special industrial and mining enterprises, and modification of military wheeled machinery, and has highly evident comprehensive effectiveness.

Description

The energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tillage machinery, particularly the energy-efficient tillage machinery in a kind of hillside fields.
Background technology
At present, it is the hillside fields that China has arable land 2/3rds now, especially mostly is time hillside fields and high hillside fields in the mountain area, owing to lack advanced person and applicable special-purpose tillage machinery, gives agricultural production synergy volume increase and develops to wait and bring very big impact.Although, some knowledgeable people have also successively invented various mountain regions special-purpose miniature walking tractor class cultivation machinery, but this type of technology only can be done general simple ploughing and weeding operation, and can not carry out multinomial and finer ploughing and weeding operation, and not easy to operate and energy consumption to reach greatly effect low.People demand having a kind of special-purpose machinery that can better be competent at hillside fields ploughing and weeding operation and high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly urgently.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for existing hillside field tillage machinery technology drawback and problem, provide that a kind of project organization is exquisite, technical performance superior, multi-functional applicable wide, high-quality is reliable and secure, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, system is lower with cost, fitting operation is convenient, the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of quick detachable and maintenance.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for achieving the above object is: the energy-efficient tillage machinery in a kind of hillside fields, principal character are that it comprises agent set, two parts of accessories apparatus.
Described agent set comprises the companding wheel, rear pivoted arm, drive the chamber, front pivoted arm, described companding wheel comprises wheel arc piece, the companding bar, turn axle, the described arc piece of taking turns is arranged at companding bar outer end, described companding bar is arranged in the wheel hub of companding wheel, and inner with turn axle on the hydraulic-driven hole be connected with outer end and wheel arc piece inboard and be connected, the described axle that turns is arranged at companding wheel center, and the inner is connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives the chamber, described rear pivoted arm is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel rear end one side, and an end with drive the chamber fluid pressure drive device and be connected and be connected end and be connected with cultivated plough machine rotating shaft one end, the described chamber of driving is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel 7 front ends, described front pivoted arm is arranged at body front end one side, and an end is connected the other end and climbs broken machine rotating shaft one end and be connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives the chamber.
Described annex comprises to be ploughed plough machine, loader(-mounted) shovel, climbs broken machine, and described cultivated plough machine is arranged in the rear pivoted arm rear inside, and described loader(-mounted) shovel is arranged at and drives the rear end, chamber, describedly climbs broken machine and is arranged in the front pivoted arm front end.
Wherein said companding wheel is comprised of with a plurality of companding bars and a plurality of axle 4 that turns polylith arcuation shape wheel arc piece and forms.
The wherein said arc piece outer arc of taking turns is that rubber and inner arc are that metal material consists of, and the end that inner arc is connected with the companding bar can be arc or trapezoidal or triangle or the circular piece of supporting.
Wherein said cultivated plough machine, climb broken machine also available other farming instrument replace.
Owing to take above-mentioned technical pattern, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of the present invention, because with agent set, companding wheel in two parts of accessories apparatus, wheel arc piece, the companding bar, turn axle, rear pivoted arm, drive the chamber, front pivoted arm, plough the plough machine, loader(-mounted) shovel, climb broken machine etc. and carry out the organic synthesis setting, wherein the companding wheel comprises wheel arc piece, the companding bar, turn axle, and wheel arc piece can cooperate the companding bar to dwindle or strengthen the wheel body that companding is taken turns, but companding bar companding and bearing wheel arc piece, turning axle can turn wheel hub and shrink and stretch the companding bar, rear pivoted arm can be supported and drive and turn cultivated plough machine acting, drive the chamber and can drive and drive the affiliated setting of agent set, front pivoted arm can be supported and drive with turning and climb the acting of broken machine, the ground but cultivated plough machine ploughing and weeding and plough are digged, loader(-mounted) shovel can load and transport instrument and fertilizer etc., climbs broken machine and can dig and dig and smash to pieces the soil.Therefore, the present invention has the project organization exquisiteness, technical performance is superior, multi-function is wide, high-quality is reliable and secure, fitting operation is convenient, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, system with cost the advantage such as lower, quick detachable and maintenance, especially under the same conditions in the hillside field tillage, the comparable existing common tillage machinery of the present invention improve effect 60% or more with energy-conservation more than 30, and can finish the farming task in the heavy grade hillside fields that common tillage machinery can't finish.Simultaneously, the energy-efficient tillage machinery technology in hillside fields can be widely used in industrial and mining enterprises' production and military operation and machine rebuilding etc.It promotes the use of economic benefit and social benefit is very obvious.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of the present invention;
The main element label declaration: 1-companding wheel, 2-wheel arc piece, 3-companding bar, 4-turns axle, pivoted arm behind the 5-, 6-ploughs the plough machine, the 7-loader(-mounted) shovel, 8-drives the chamber, and 9-climbs broken machine, pivoted arm before the 10-.
Embodiment
The energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of the present invention, principal character are that it comprises agent set, two parts of accessories apparatus.
Described agent set comprises companding wheel 1, rear pivoted arm 5, drive chamber 8, front pivoted arm 10, described companding wheel 1 comprises wheel arc piece 2, companding bar 3, turn axle 4, the described arc piece 2 of taking turns is arranged at companding bar 3 outer ends, its effect is the wheel body that cooperates companding bar 3 to dwindle or strengthen companding wheel 1, described companding bar 3 is arranged in the wheel hub of companding wheel 1, and inner with turn axle 4 on the hydraulic-driven hole be connected and outer end and wheel arc piece 2 inboards and be connected, its effect is companding and bearing wheel arc piece 2, the described axle 3 that turns is arranged at companding and takes turns 1 center, and the inner is connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives chamber 8, its effect is to turn wheel hub and shrink and stretch companding bar 3, described rear pivoted arm 5 is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel 7 rear ends one side, and an end with drive the chamber fluid pressure drive device and be connected and be connected end and be connected with cultivated plough machine 6 rotating shafts one end, its effect is to support and drive and turn cultivated plough machine 6 actings, the described chamber 8 that drives is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel 7 front ends, its effect is to arrange under driving and drive agent set, described front pivoted arm 10 is arranged at body front end one side, and an end is connected the other end and climbs broken machine 9 rotating shafts one end and be connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives chamber 8, and its effect is to support and drive with turning to climb broken machine 9 and do work.
Described annex comprises cultivated plough machine 6, loader(-mounted) shovel 7, climbs broken machine 9, described cultivated plough machine 6 is arranged in rear pivoted arm 5 rear inside, its effect is ploughing and weeding and the plough ground of digging, described loader(-mounted) shovel 7 is arranged at and drives 8 rear ends, chamber, its effect is shipment instrument and fertilizer etc., describedly climb broken machine 9 and be arranged in front pivoted arm 11 front ends, its effect is to dig to dig and smash to pieces the soil.
Wherein said companding wheel 1 is comprised of with a plurality of companding bars 3 and a plurality of axle 4 that turns polylith arcuation shape wheel arc piece 2 and forms.
Wherein said arc piece 2 outer arcs of taking turns are that rubber and inner arc are that metal material consists of, and the end that inner arc is connected with companding bar 3 can be arc or trapezoidal or triangle or the circular piece of supporting.
Wherein said cultivated plough machine 6, climb broken machine 9 also available other farming instrument replace.
Embodiment: the slope that the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields is driven to required farming, open respectively first the total button of hydraulic-driven of the companding wheel 1 that drives in the chamber 7, rear pivoted arm 5, front pivoted arm 10 etc., as want ploughing and weeding and plow namely to drive cultivated plough machine 6 actings by rear pivoted arm 5 buttons, dig and smash to pieces the soil and namely drive by front pivoted arm 10 buttons and climb broken machine 9 actings as digging, plough plough machine 6 and climb broken machine 9 actings as using simultaneously, namely synchronously by rear pivoted arm 5 buttons and front pivoted arm 10 buttons.Simultaneously, will take turns 1 button according to the hillside fields situation by companding at any time in driving the mechanical cultivation process adjusts 3 contractions of companding bar or stretches wheel arc piece 2, to keep machinery steadily and effectively acting, the companding bar 3 that namely stretches when left side wheel is in low slope on the left side wheel enlarges the companding wheel, or the companding bar 3 that shrinks simultaneously on the right-hand wheel dwindles the companding wheel, the companding bar 3 that stretches when right-hand wheel is in low slope on the right-hand wheel enlarges companding wheel 1, or the companding bar 3 that shrinks simultaneously on the left side wheel dwindles companding wheel 1, all the time be in a basic balance and effective duty to impel mechanical body and to drive chamber 7, when adjusting mechanical companding wheel 1, need thereupon corresponding adjustment and rotate after pivoted arm 5 and front pivoted arm 10 to keep the two effectively to contact and farming with the inclined-plane, hillside fields.In addition, such as the up and down straight line farming that will do the hillside fields with travel, as long as companding is taken turns 1 size before and after the timely adjustment, when namely going up a slope front-wheel is turned down and trailing wheel is tuned up, then front-wheel is tuned up with trailing wheel during descending and turn down, also can realize steadily fast climb and fall farming and the purpose of travelling.Also can utilize loader(-mounted) shovel 7 to load fertilizer etc. in farming carries out synchronously or later stage fertilising and carrying fruit etc.After farming is finished, be about to the broken machine 9 etc. of the climbing adjustment successively in companding bar 3 on the left and right sides companding wheel 1 and the cultivated plough machine 6 in the rear biography arm 5 and the front pivoted arm 10, with keep companding take turns 1 in the same size and machinery integral and instrument steadily and safety.
Implement proof, in the hillside field tillage under the same conditions, the comparable existing common tillage machinery of the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields of the present invention improve effect 60% or more with energy-conservation more than 30, and can finish the farming task in the heavy grade hillside fields that common tillage machinery can't finish.Simultaneously, the energy-efficient tillage machinery technology in hillside fields can be widely used in industrial and mining enterprises' production and military operation and machine rebuilding etc.Its economic benefit and social benefit are very obvious.
Above embodiment only is concise and to the point embodiment of the present invention; technical pattern of the present invention is not limited to the cited form of above-described embodiment; all any modifications of doing in spirit of the present invention and principle and technical pattern category and similar and be equal to replacement etc. all should be included in the resist technology category of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields comprises agent set, two parts of accessories apparatus, it is characterized in that:
Described agent set comprises companding wheel (1), rear pivoted arm (5), drive chamber (8), front pivoted arm (10), described companding wheel (1) comprises wheel arc piece (2), companding bar (3), turn axle (4), the described arc piece (2) of taking turns is arranged at companding bar (3) outer end, described companding bar (3) is arranged in the wheel hub of companding wheel (1), and inner with turn axle (4) on the hydraulic-driven hole be connected with outer end and wheel arc piece (2) inboard and be connected, the described axle (3) that turns is arranged at companding wheel (1) center, and the inner is connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives chamber (8), described rear pivoted arm (5) is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel (7) rear end one side, and an end with drive the chamber fluid pressure drive device and be connected and be connected end and be connected with cultivated plough machine (6) rotating shaft one end, the described chamber (8) that drives is arranged at loader(-mounted) shovel (7) front end, described front pivoted arm (10) is arranged at body front end one side, and an end is connected the other end and climbs broken machine (9) rotating shaft one end and be connected with the fluid pressure drive device that drives chamber 8;
Described annex comprises cultivated plough machine (6), loader(-mounted) shovel (7), climbs broken machine (9), described cultivated plough machine (6) is arranged in rear pivoted arm (5) rear inside, described loader(-mounted) shovel (7) is arranged at and drives rear end, chamber (8), and the described broken machine (9) of climbing is arranged in front pivoted arm (11) front end.
2. the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described companding wheel (1) is taken turns arc piece (2) and a plurality of companding bar (3) and a plurality of axle (4) that turns by polylith arcuation shape and formed.
3. the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described arc piece (2) outer arc of taking turns is that rubber and inner arc are that metal material consists of, and the end that inner arc is connected with companding bar (3) is arc or trapezoidal or triangle or the circular piece of supporting.
4. the energy-efficient tillage machinery in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cultivated plough machine (6), climbs broken machine (9) or replaces with other farming instrument.
CN2012103737472A 2012-10-02 2012-10-02 Efficient energy-saving cultivating machine for sloping fields Pending CN102870520A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104727359A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly charging crane

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261714Y (en) * 1996-07-24 1997-09-10 陕西省渭南市招商区开发总公司 Multifunctional agricultural vehicle
RU2205108C2 (en) * 1999-08-17 2003-05-27 Иванов Николай Николаевич Vehicle antislip device
CN2817326Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-09-20 覃显浩 Hydraulic ridge making plough
CN102529567A (en) * 2011-10-16 2012-07-04 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Self-adaptive automobile wheel
CN202444748U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 湖南春燕机械制造有限公司 Four-drive ship type tractor
CN102852168A (en) * 2012-09-02 2013-01-02 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional efficient excavating and discharging truck
CN102896970A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-30 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional hydraulic companding wheel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261714Y (en) * 1996-07-24 1997-09-10 陕西省渭南市招商区开发总公司 Multifunctional agricultural vehicle
RU2205108C2 (en) * 1999-08-17 2003-05-27 Иванов Николай Николаевич Vehicle antislip device
CN2817326Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-09-20 覃显浩 Hydraulic ridge making plough
CN102529567A (en) * 2011-10-16 2012-07-04 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Self-adaptive automobile wheel
CN202444748U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 湖南春燕机械制造有限公司 Four-drive ship type tractor
CN102896970A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-30 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional hydraulic companding wheel
CN102852168A (en) * 2012-09-02 2013-01-02 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional efficient excavating and discharging truck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104727359A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multifunctional efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly charging crane

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Application publication date: 20130116