CN102867867B - Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component - Google Patents
Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component Download PDFInfo
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- CN102867867B CN102867867B CN201210361290.3A CN201210361290A CN102867867B CN 102867867 B CN102867867 B CN 102867867B CN 201210361290 A CN201210361290 A CN 201210361290A CN 102867867 B CN102867867 B CN 102867867B
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- briquetting
- support bar
- press
- brace summer
- fixed part
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to a support system for installing a solar photovoltaic panel component, which comprises a rear pillar, a support rod, a support beam and a sloped beam and also comprises a press fitting device used for fixing a solar photovoltaic panel on the support rod and a first fixing device used for fixing the support rod on the support beam; the first fixing device comprises a lock nut and a first fastener; the press fitting device comprises a first press fitting device and a second press fitting device; the first press fitting device comprises a first press block and a second fixing device; the second press fitting device comprises a second press block and a second fixing device; the second fixing device comprises a lock nut, a protecting piece and a second fastener; the first press block and the second press block are provided with pressing parts; and installing holes matched with the second fastener are arranged on the press blocks. The support system provided by the invention for installing the solar photovoltaic panel component is simple in structure, easy to install and firm to install and does not damage the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mounting system of installing photovoltaic board component, particularly relate to a kind of mounting system fixedly mounting photovoltaic board component on roof.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of human society, and people's improving constantly environment protection requirement, various green energy resource science and technology is constantly developed, wind energy, solar energy etc., and especially the development of solar energy is particularly rapid.In order to utilize space better, people install photovoltaic board component on built roof.
Heliotechnics and building construction are combined, not only achieves the development of science and technology, also achieve energy-saving and emission-reduction.In China, solar-photovoltaic technology has obtained and has applied comparatively widely, and roof photovoltaic project make use of idle roof just, and reduce cost of floor space, economize on resources, therefore development prospect is extremely considerable.
Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN 102569450A discloses a kind of flat roof fixed type solar energy photovoltaic generator, comprise concrete pedestal, assembly bayonet socket, deep bead and solar photovoltaic assembly, solar photovoltaic assembly photovoltaic module is fixedly mounted on concrete pedestal, concrete pedestal is by concrete pedestal one, concrete pedestal two, concrete pedestal three forms, concrete pedestal one fixes concrete pedestal two by pre-buried bolt, concrete pedestal three is positioned in the concrete pedestal one and concrete pedestal two that centre is provided with square hole, concrete pedestal two and the pre-buried customization steel plate for installation component buckle of concrete pedestal three, solar photovoltaic assembly front-end and back-end are connected with the customization steel plate of concrete pedestal two and concrete pedestal three respectively by assembly buckle, deep bead lower end is connected with concrete pedestal two, deep bead upper end is connected with concrete pedestal three.This flat roof fixed type solar energy photovoltaic generator simplifies the structure of erecting device to a certain extent, adopts concrete pedestal as bracing frame, reduce cost, but it still has following deficiency:
1, concrete pedestal is fixedly installed on roof, and solar photovoltaic assembly cannot be selected as required to receive the best angle of solar energy;
2, solar photovoltaic assembly is directly installed on the customization steel plate of concrete pedestal two and concrete pedestal three; and between roofing fixing part and photovoltaic board component, any operator guards is not set; cause damage easily to solar energy photovoltaic panel surface; badly influence the useful life of photovoltaic board component, thus reduce the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant.
Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN101982631A discloses a kind of roof photovoltaic power generation system, it includes the supporting structure of photovoltaic board component and fixed solar photovoltaic board component, and this supporting structure comprises the roofing fixing part of checkpost, middle card and bulk.The side of photovoltaic board component is located in described checkpost, fit in support portion, checkpost and solar energy photovoltaic panel module frame top, be stuck in the clip slot of roofing fixing part support portion bottom frame, checkpost and the support portion of block roofing fixing part be only be bolted fixing, make the frame of photovoltaic board component be held between checkpost and roofing fixing part, described roofing fixing part is fixed on roof by the through hole on its fixed part again; Described middle card is located between adjacent two solar photovoltaic assemblies, and the support portion of middle card and roofing fixing part is also only be bolted fixing, and described roofing fixing part is fixed on roof by the through hole on its fixed part again.
The supporting structure of this invention adopts checkpost, middle card and block fixture, although it to some extent solves the fixed installation between photovoltaic board component and roofing, it still has following deficiency:
1, fix installation photovoltaic board component only by common bolt as fastener, the steadiness installed cannot be ensured;
2, in addition, only by roofing fixing part so little widget, the load of photovoltaic board component that is made up of some solar energy photovoltaic panels of more difficult effective support to a certain extent, in order to support certain load, just have to increase the quantity of checkpost, middle card and roofing fixing part, and then add the complexity of installation;
3, by checkpost and middle card, photovoltaic board component is directly fitted on roofing fixing part; and between roofing fixing part and photovoltaic board component, any operator guards is not set; cause damage easily to solar energy photovoltaic panel surface; badly influence the useful life of photovoltaic board component, thus reduce the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, to deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of mounting system fixedly mounting photovoltaic board component on roof, and structure is simple, be easy to install, install firm, and can not cause damage to solar energy photovoltaic panel surface.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
According to technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of mounting system of installing photovoltaic board component, comprise rear column, support bar, brace summer and cant beam, also comprise the press-loading apparatus for being fixed on by solar energy photovoltaic panel on support bar, for described support bar being fixed on the first fixture on brace summer, for rear column being fixedly connected on the firm banking on the fixtures such as building; The two ends of described brace summer are fixedly connected on the fixtures such as building and the top of rear column respectively by hinge base, the two ends of described cant beam are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base and are connected in the middle part of brace summer and bottom rear column;
Described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in outer peripheral first press-loading apparatus of solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration and the second press-loading apparatus of press-fiting between the adjacent two pieces of composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described first press-loading apparatus is comprised the first briquetting and by this first briquetting photovoltaic board component is fixed on the second fixture on support bar, described second press-loading apparatus is comprised the second briquetting and by this second briquetting photovoltaic board component is fixed on the second fixture on support bar, described first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with compressed part, first briquetting and the second briquetting are respectively equipped with the installing hole with the second appended claims,
Described support bar is U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; When described second fixture comprises installation, its upper surface is close to buckling nut and second securing member of support bar crimping flange lower surface;
Described brace summer is U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; When described first fixture comprises installation, its upper surface is close to buckling nut (13) and first securing member of channel-section steel crimping flange lower surface.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, the crimping end of flange of described support bar is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut has the reinforcing groove matched with the laciniation of described support bar crimping end of flange.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, the crimping end of flange of described brace summer is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut has the reinforcing groove matched with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, described second fixture also comprises a guard member, and described guard member comprises cylindricality guard member body, and described guard member body is provided with a passage, and guard member body one end is provided with supporting bracket; Also comprise one run through guard member body and supporting bracket can with the through hole of appended claims, passage and through-bore axis are vertical; Symmetrically in the supporting bracket of described guard member be provided with two projections, described projection is symmetricly set on the two ends of supporting bracket respectively and the line of described two projections is vertical with channel centerline.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, the brace by intersecting in pairs between described adjacent two rear columns is connected.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, described support bar, brace summer both sides outer wall are provided with inside recess.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, the outer end that described buckling nut coordinates with support bar, brace summer crimping flange is provided with curved transition sections, and two curved transition sections are in a center of symmetry.
When photovoltaic board component is press-fited on support bar, traditional is be fitted on support bar by securing member and common nut by photovoltaic board component, common nut is adopted to connect, for improving the reliability of installing, the general cooperation also needing packing ring, such installation and removal are complicated, especially because the surface of common nut is level and smooth, do not reach enough coefficient of frictions and make installation more firm when contacting with support bar.When employing includes the second fixture of buckling nut and securing member, buckling nut is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut is close to the lower surface of channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that the upper surface of buckling nut has matches with the laciniation of described support bar crimping end of flange, which increase the coefficient of friction that support bar is connected with buckling nut, and installation and removal also facilitate, further increase the steadiness that photovoltaic board component is installed.Especially the outer end that described buckling nut coordinates with support bar crimping flange is provided with curved transition sections, and load in channel-section steel or when taking out from channel-section steel at buckling nut, the curved transition sections be provided with improves the convenience of buckling nut installation and removal.
Press-fit more firm for making photovoltaic board component, need to compress the edge of solar energy photovoltaic panel, existingly directly solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on bracing or strutting arrangement, be easy to cause damage to the surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and the fixture of press-loading apparatus of the present invention also comprises guard member, described buckling nut be positioned at guard member passage, when mounted, the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel contacts with the upper surface of the supporting bracket of guard member, instead of directly calcaneus branches strut surfaces contact, effectively prevent the damage that support bar causes solar energy photovoltaic panel, in the supporting bracket of described guard member, symmetry is provided with two projections, when mounting and dismounting buckling nut, only need the projection in turn guard member, just can drive described buckling nut motion, such structure is convenient to installation, the dismounting to buckling nut and changes safeguard.
Be used for installing between the support bar of photovoltaic board component and the brace summer laying support bar and adopt the first fixture, comprise the first securing member and buckling nut, buckling nut is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut is close to the lower surface of channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that the upper surface of buckling nut has matches with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange, which increase the coefficient of friction that brace summer is connected with buckling nut, and installation and removal also facilitate, support bar is firmly arranged on brace summer, further increase the steadiness that photovoltaic board component is installed.Especially the outer end that described buckling nut coordinates with brace summer crimping flange is provided with curved transition sections, and load in channel-section steel or when taking out from channel-section steel at buckling nut, the curved transition sections be provided with improves the convenience of buckling nut installation and removal.
Rear column is fixedly mounted on concrete pedestal by firm banking, and the lower end of brace summer is fixedly mounted on concrete pedestal by hinge base, and the design of concrete pedestal can play fixing effect to mounting system; Be connected by brace between adjacent two rear columns, the effect of fixing bracket system can be played, thus add the wind load resistance ability of mounting system.
Further, described brace summer both sides outer wall is provided with inside recess, and can load the reinforcement matched, thus can increase the intensity of brace summer, which simply, easily realizes, especially practical.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, described first briquetting is provided with fixed part, and the end of described fixed part one end is upwards provided with the connecting portion be connected with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having support portion; Described fixed part is also provided with the block that self-retaining portion extends upward, and bottom described fixed part, is provided with the projection about installing hole axisymmetrical; The support portion of described first briquetting is provided with the clip slot coordinated with brace summer.
As the further improvement for technique scheme, described second briquette structure is the one in following two kinds of structures:
I () described second briquetting is provided with fixed part, the end of described fixed part one end is upwards provided with the connecting portion be connected with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having support portion; Described fixed part is also provided with the block that self-retaining portion extends upward, and bottom described fixed part, is provided with the projection about installing hole axisymmetrical;
(ii) described second briquetting is also provided with fixed part, described compressed part is two, be connected with fixed part two ends with the second connecting portion respectively by the first connecting portion, the opposite side relative with compressed part of fixed part is provided with the projection about installing hole axisymmetrical.
Adopt technique scheme, for solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration outer peripheral cramping employing first press-loading apparatus, second press-loading apparatus is adopted for the adjacent two pieces of composing plates of photovoltaic board component, the compressed part that described first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with clamps photovoltaic board component, and by the second fixture, photovoltaic board component is fixed on support bar, the compressed part lifting surface area of described first briquetting and the second briquetting is comparatively large, not yielding, and steadiness might as well; The lower surface of the support portion of described first briquetting is provided with the clip slot coordinated with support bar, and support portion is just stuck on support bar, thus improves steadiness; The described projection be provided with in the bottom of fixed part, when the first securing member is installed, better location is played to the first securing member, first securing member is installed and be there will not be the phenomenons such as inclination, fast easy for installation, described projection improves the bulk strength of briquetting especially, further increases the steadiness of installation.The first briquetting that described press-loading apparatus comprises and the second briquetting are easy to install, and greatly save the set-up time, thus improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation installing the embodiment of the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial enlarged drawing installing the embodiment of the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of right view installing the embodiment of the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical view installing the embodiment of the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the firm banking of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the hinge base of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the support bar of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left view of the support bar of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of the support bar of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the brace summer of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the left view of the brace summer of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of the brace summer of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the first briquetting of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the first press-loading apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the second briquetting of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the second press-loading apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the buckling nut of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the guard member of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the steel channel connector of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-support bar, 2-brace summer, 3-rear column, 4-cant beam, 5-first press-loading apparatus, 6-second press-loading apparatus, 7-first fixture, 8-second fixture, 9-first briquetting, 91-fixed part, 92-connecting portion, 93-support portion, 94-block, 55-projection, 10-second briquetting, 101-fixed part, 102-connecting portion, 103-support portion, 104-block, 105-projection, 11-firm banking, 111-base fixing plate, 112-base supporting bracket, 12-hinge base, 121-support base, 122-support portion portion, 13-buckling nut, 14-second securing member, 15-first securing member, 16-guard member, 161-guard member body, 162-supporting bracket, 163-passage, 164-through hole, 165-projection, 17-compressed part, 18-brace, 19-steel channel connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of embodiment of installing the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention, comprise support bar 1, brace summer 2, rear column 3 and cant beam 4, also comprise the press-loading apparatus for being fixed on by solar energy photovoltaic panel on support bar 1, for described support bar 1 being fixed on the first fixture 7 on brace summer 2.
As shown in Figure 5, described firm banking 11 comprises base fixing plate 111 and base supporting bracket 112, described base fixing plate 111 is provided with through hole, described base supporting bracket 112 class similar C-shaped groove and be vertically set on base fixing plate 111 surface, described base supporting bracket 112 is provided with through hole; As shown in Figure 1, firm banking 11 is fixed on concrete pedestal 15 by bolt through the through hole that base fixing plate 111 is established, described rear column 3 penetrate base supporting bracket 112 class similar C-shaped groove just in, and by the through hole that bolt is provided with through base supporting bracket 112, rear column 3 and firm banking 11 are fixed together, described rear column 3 is uprightly fixed on roof.
As shown in Figure 6, described hinge base 12 is triangle angle steel, comprises support base 121 and about the symmetrically arranged supporting base end portion 122 of support base 121, described support base 121 is provided with two waist-shaped holes.
As shown in Figure 10,11, described brace summer 2 is U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and the bottom of described brace summer 2 is provided with some waist holes, and is provided with inside recess on its both sides outer wall; As shown in figure 12, described crimping end of flange is laciniation.
As shown in Figure 1, two waist-shaped holes that hinge base 12 is provided with through support base 121 by bolt are fixed on concrete pedestal 15, described brace summer 2 lower end is clamped by the symmetrically arranged supporting base end portion 122 of hinge base 12, and is fixedly connected on hinge base 12 by bolt by the lower end of brace summer 2; The upper end of described brace summer 2 is fixed together by hinge base 12 and rear column 3; The two ends of described cant beam 4 are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base 12 and are connected in the middle part of brace summer 2 and bottom rear column 3.
As shown in Figure 3, be connected between described adjacent two rear columns 3 by brace 18, namely one end of brace 18 is connected by bolt with the upper end of a wherein rear column 3, and the other end of brace 18 is connected with the lower end of another adjacent root rear column 3.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the support bar 1 of described support solar photovoltaic panel assembly is U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and the bottom of described support bar 1 is provided with some waist holes, and is provided with inside recess on its both sides outer wall; As shown in Figure 9, described crimping end of flange is laciniation.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,4, described support bar 1 is fixedly laid on brace summer 2 by the first fixture 7, and when the first described fixture 7 comprises installation, its upper surface is close to buckling nut 13 and first securing member 15 of brace summer 2 channel-section steel crimping flange lower surface.
As shown in figure 17, described buckling nut 13 is square or similar square, or be other shape, the outer end that buckling nut 13 coordinates with support bar 1, brace summer 2 crimping flange is provided with curved transition sections, two curved transition sections are in a center of symmetry, and its upper surface has the reinforcing groove matched with the laciniation of described support bar 1, brace summer 2 crimping end of flange.
During installation, buckling nut 13 is positioned at brace summer 2 channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of brace summer 2 channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of brace summer 2 crimping end of flange, first securing member 15 links together through the waist-shaped hole be provided with bottom support bar 1 and buckling nut 13, tighten the first securing member 15, described support bar 1 is fixed together with brace summer 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the outward flange of solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration is fixed by the first press-loading apparatus 5 to be arranged on support bar 1; As shown in figure 14; described first press-loading apparatus 5 is comprised the first briquetting 9 and by this first briquetting 9 photovoltaic board component is fixed on the second fixture 8 on support bar 1, and described fixture 8 comprises buckling nut 13, second securing member 14 and guard member 12.As shown in figure 13, described first briquetting 9 is provided with fixed part 91, and the end of described fixed part 91 one end is upwards provided with the connecting portion 92 be connected with compressed part 17, and the end of the other end is to having support portion 93; Described fixed part 91 is also provided with the block 94 that self-retaining portion extends upward, fixed part 91 between described block 94 and connecting portion 92 is provided with the installing hole passed for the second securing member 14, and bottom described fixed part 91, is provided with the projection 95 about installing hole axisymmetrical; The support portion 93 of described first briquetting 9 is provided with the clip slot coordinated with channel-section steel.
As shown in figure 18, guard member 16 comprises cylindricality guard member body 161, and described guard member body 161 is provided with a passage 163, and guard member body one end is provided with supporting bracket 162; Also comprise one run through guard member body 161 and supporting bracket 162 can with the through hole 164 of appended claims, passage 163 is vertical with through hole 164 axis; Symmetrically in the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16 be provided with two projections 165, described projection 165 is symmetricly set on the two ends of supporting bracket 162 respectively and the line of described two projections 165 is vertical with passage 163 center line.
During installation, described buckling nut 13 is encased in the passage 163 of guard member 16, buckling nut 13 is positioned at support bar 1 channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of support bar 1 channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of support bar 1 crimping end of flange; The compressed part 17 of described first briquetting 9 clamps the outer peripheral upper surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration; the clip slot that the support portion 93 of described first briquetting 9 is provided with just is stuck on support bar 1; and the upper surface of the supporting bracket 162 of the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel and guard member 16 is fitted; and the logical installing hole supplying the second securing member 14 to be provided with through fixed part 91 is connected with support bar 1, lower end is fixed by buckling nut 13.In the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16, symmetry is provided with two projections 165; when mounting and dismounting buckling nut 13; only need the projection 165 in turn guard member 16; described buckling nut 13 just can be driven to move; especially curved transition sections is arranged in the outer end that buckling nut 13 coordinates with support bar 1 crimping flange, facilitates the installation and removal of buckling nut 13.
As shown in Figure 1, be fixed by the second press-loading apparatus 6 to be arranged on support bar 1 between the adjacent two pieces of composing plates of photovoltaic board component; As a kind of execution mode of the second press-loading apparatus 6; as shown in figure 16; described second press-loading apparatus 6 is comprised the second briquetting 10 and by this second briquetting 10 photovoltaic board component is fixed on the fixture 8 on support bar 1, and described fixture 8 comprises buckling nut 13, second securing member 14 and guard member 12.As shown in figure 15, described second briquetting 10 is also provided with fixed part 101, described compressed part 17 is two, be connected with fixed part 101 two ends with the second connecting portion 103 respectively by the first connecting portion 102, fixed part between the first connecting portion 102 and the second connecting portion 103 is provided with the installing hole passed for the second securing member 14, the opposite side relative with compressed part 17 of fixed part is provided with the projection 104 about this through-bore axis symmetry
During installation, described buckling nut 13 is encased in the passage 163 of guard member 16, buckling nut 13 is positioned at support bar 1 channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of support bar 1 channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of support bar 1 crimping end of flange; The compressed part 17 of described second briquetting 10 is two; clamp adjacent two pieces of outer peripheral upper surfaces of solar energy photovoltaic panel respectively; the upper surface of the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel and the supporting bracket 162 of guard member 16 is fitted; and be connected with support bar 1 by the installing hole that the second securing member 14 is provided with through fixed part 101, lower end is fixed by buckling nut 13.In the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16, symmetry is provided with two projections 164; when mounting and dismounting buckling nut 13; only need the projection 165 in turn guard member 16; described buckling nut 13 just can be driven to move; especially curved transition sections is arranged in the outer end that buckling nut 13 coordinates with support bar 1 crimping flange, facilitates the installation and removal of buckling nut 13.
As the another kind of execution mode of the second press-loading apparatus 6, described second press-loading apparatus 6 can also be the combination of the first press-loading apparatus 5, namely when mounted, the adjacent two pieces of composing plates of photovoltaic board component clamp respectively by the first press-loading apparatus 5, and specific implementation process is with the outer peripheral dress pressure of above-mentioned solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration.
As shown in Figure 4, as a kind of embodiment of installing the mounting system of photovoltaic board component of the present invention, when installing large-area photovoltaic board component, being connected by steel channel connector 19 as shown in figure 19 between described support bar 1, forming wider mounting system.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind the mounting system of photovoltaic board component is installed, comprise rear column (3), support bar (1), brace summer (2) and cant beam (4), also comprise the press-loading apparatus for being fixed on by solar energy photovoltaic panel on support bar (1), for described support bar (1) being fixed on the first fixture (7) on brace summer (2), for rear column (3) being fixedly connected on the firm banking (11) on the fixtures such as building; The two ends of described brace summer (2) are fixedly connected on building fixture of etc.ing by hinge base (12) and the top of rear column (3) respectively, and the two ends of described cant beam (4) are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base (12) and are connected in the middle part of brace summer (2) and bottom rear column (3); It is characterized in that:
Described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in outer peripheral first press-loading apparatus of solar energy photovoltaic panel component integration (5) and the second press-loading apparatus (6) of press-fiting between the adjacent two pieces of composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described first press-loading apparatus (5) is comprised the first briquetting (9) and by this first briquetting (9) photovoltaic board component is fixed on the second fixture (8) on support bar (1), described second press-loading apparatus (6) is comprised the second briquetting (10) and by this second briquetting (10) photovoltaic board component is fixed on the second fixture (8) on support bar (1), described first briquetting (9) and the second briquetting (10) are provided with compressed part (17), first briquetting (9) with the second briquetting (10) is respectively equipped with the installing hole coordinated with the second securing member (14),
Described support bar (1) is U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; When described second fixture (8) comprises installation, its upper surface is close to buckling nut (13) and second securing member (14) of support bar (1) crimping flange lower surface;
Described brace summer (2) is U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; When described first fixture (7) comprises installation, its upper surface is close to buckling nut (13) and first securing member (15) of channel-section steel crimping flange lower surface.
2. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the crimping end of flange of described support bar (1) is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut (13) has the reinforcing groove matched with the laciniation of described support bar (1) crimping end of flange.
3. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the crimping end of flange of described brace summer (2) is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut (13) has the reinforcing groove matched with the laciniation of described brace summer (2) crimping end of flange.
4. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second fixture (8) also comprises a guard member (16), described guard member (16) comprises cylindricality guard member body (161), it is characterized in that: guard member body (161) is provided with a passage (163), and guard member body (161) one end is provided with supporting bracket (162); Also comprise one run through guard member body (161) and supporting bracket (163) can with the through hole of appended claims (164), passage (163) is vertical with through hole (164) axis.
5. mounting system as claimed in claim 4; it is characterized in that: the supporting bracket (162) of described guard member (16) is upper symmetrical is provided with two projections (165), and described projection (165) is symmetricly set on the two ends of supporting bracket (162) respectively and the line of described two projections (165) is vertical with passage (163) center line.
6. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, be is characterized in that: be connected by brace (18) between described adjacent two rear columns (3).
7. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described support bar (1), brace summer (2) both sides outer wall are provided with inside recess.
8. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer end that described buckling nut (13) coordinates with support bar (1), brace summer (2) crimping flange is provided with curved transition sections, two curved transition sections are in a center of symmetry.
9. the mounting system as described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: described first briquetting (9) is provided with fixed part (91), the end of described fixed part (91) one end is upwards provided with the connecting portion (92) be connected with compressed part (17), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (93); Described fixed part (91) is also provided with the block (94) that self-retaining portion extends upward, and is provided with the projection (95) about installing hole axisymmetrical in described fixed part (91) bottom; The support portion of described first briquetting (9) is provided with the clip slot coordinated with channel-section steel.
10. the mounting system as described in any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that: described second briquetting (10) structure is the one in following two kinds of structures:
(i) described second briquetting (10) is provided with fixed part (91), and the end of described fixed part (91) one end is upwards provided with the connecting portion (92) be connected with compressed part (17), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (93); Described fixed part (91) is also provided with the block (94) that self-retaining portion extends upward, and is provided with the projection (95) about installing hole axisymmetrical in described fixed part (91) bottom;
(ii) described second briquetting (10) is also provided with fixed part (101), described compressed part (17) is two, be connected with fixed part (101) two ends with the second connecting portion (103) respectively by the first connecting portion (102), the opposite side relative with compressed part (17) of fixed part is provided with the projection (104) about this installing hole axisymmetrical.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210361290.3A CN102867867B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210361290.3A CN102867867B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
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| CN102867867A CN102867867A (en) | 2013-01-09 |
| CN102867867B true CN102867867B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| CN201210361290.3A Active CN102867867B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104638057A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏天宇光伏科技有限公司 | Assembly method of photoelectric solar modules |
| CN107947700A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module and distribution type grid connection photovoltaic system for pitched roof tile-roofed house |
| CN108054983A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽慧天新能源技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic module support and its mounting process |
| CN108599682A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 江门智光用电服务有限公司 | A kind of dormer holder of fixed photovoltaic panel component |
| TWI761967B (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-04-21 | 旭東環保科技股份有限公司 | Solar panel support device and system thereof |
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| JP2007273862A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Fuji Pureamu Kk | Solar panel fitting mount |
| CN201498517U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 山东力诺光伏高科技有限公司 | Seamless lapping solar cell mounting frame |
| CN202758907U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-02-27 | 吴连祥 | A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007273862A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Fuji Pureamu Kk | Solar panel fitting mount |
| CN201498517U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 山东力诺光伏高科技有限公司 | Seamless lapping solar cell mounting frame |
| CN202758907U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-02-27 | 吴连祥 | A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly |
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Effective date of registration: 20170630 Address after: The Jiaxing Haiyan County of Zhejiang province 314303 city streets Luo Tang Cun Qinshan Avenue on the west side Patentee after: ZHEJIANG LIANXIANG HARDWARE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314303, Zhejiang, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Qin Zhen Guan intersection 150 meters south (Qinshan Road, No. 100) Patentee before: Wu Lianxiang |
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Denomination of invention: A bracket system for installing solar photovoltaic panel modules Effective date of registration: 20230925 Granted publication date: 20150527 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haiyan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Qinshan sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG LIANXIANG HARDWARE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330002171 |
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