CN202758907U - A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly - Google Patents
A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202758907U CN202758907U CN2012204934149U CN201220493414U CN202758907U CN 202758907 U CN202758907 U CN 202758907U CN 2012204934149 U CN2012204934149 U CN 2012204934149U CN 201220493414 U CN201220493414 U CN 201220493414U CN 202758907 U CN202758907 U CN 202758907U
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- briquetting
- support
- support bar
- brace summer
- fixed part
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly. The support system comprises rear vertical columns, support bars, support beams, cant beams, press fitting devices, and a first fixing device. The press fitting devices are used for fixing a solar energy photovoltaic plate on the support bars. The first fixing device is used for fixing the support bars on the support beams and comprises a lock catch screw nut and a first fastener. The press fitting devices comprise a first press fitting device and a second press fitting device. The first press fitting device comprises a first pressing block and a second fixing device. The second press fitting device comprises a second pressing block and a second fixing device which includes a lock catch screw nut, a protector, and a second fastener. Compacting portions are disposed on the first pressing block and the second pressing block which are equipped with installing holes matched with the second fastener. The support system used for installing the solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly on a roof has characteristics of a simple structure, easy installation, and firm installation and does not damage the surface of the solar energy photovoltaic plate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed, and relates in particular to a kind of mounting system at roof fixed installation photovoltaic board component.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of human society, and people are to the improving constantly of environment protection requirement, and various green energy resource science and technology are constantly developed, wind energy, solar energy etc., and especially the development of solar energy is particularly rapid.In order to utilize better the space, people install the photovoltaic board component on built roof.
Heliotechnics and building construction are combined, not only realized scientific and technical development, also realized energy-saving and emission-reduction.In China, solar-photovoltaic technology has obtained using comparatively widely, and roof photovoltaic project has been utilized idle roof just, reduces cost of floor space, economize on resources, so development prospect is extremely considerable.
Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN 102569450A discloses a kind of flat roof fixed type solar energy photovoltaic generator, comprise concrete pedestal, the assembly bayonet socket, deep bead and solar photovoltaic assembly, the solar photovoltaic assembly photovoltaic module is fixedly mounted on the concrete pedestal, concrete pedestal is by concrete pedestal one, concrete pedestal two, concrete pedestal three forms, concrete pedestal one passes through fixedly concrete pedestal two of pre-buried bolt, in the middle of being positioned over, concrete pedestal three is provided with in the concrete pedestal one and concrete pedestal two of square hole, concrete pedestal two and concrete pedestal three pre-buried customization steel plates for the installation component buckle, the solar photovoltaic assembly front-end and back-end are connected with the customization steel plate that concrete pedestal two is connected with concrete pedestal respectively by the assembly buckle, the deep bead lower end is connected with concrete pedestal two, and the deep bead upper end is connected with concrete pedestal three.This flat roof fixed type solar energy photovoltaic generator has been simplified the structure of erecting device to a certain extent, adopts concrete pedestal as bracing frame, reduced cost, but it still has following deficiency:
1, concrete pedestal is to be fixedly installed on the roof, can't select as required solar photovoltaic assembly to receive the best angle of solar energy;
2, solar photovoltaic assembly is directly installed on the customization steel plate of concrete pedestal two and concrete pedestal three; and any protection structure is not set between roofing fixing part and the photovoltaic board component; cause damage easily for the solar energy photovoltaic panel surface; badly influence the useful life of photovoltaic board component, thereby reduced the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant.
Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN101982631A discloses a kind of roof photovoltaic power generation system, it has comprised the supporting structure of photovoltaic board component and fixed solar photovoltaic board component, and this supporting structure comprises checkpost, middle card and block roofing fixing part.The side of photovoltaic board component is located in described checkpost, fit in support portion, checkpost and solar energy photovoltaic panel module frame top, the frame bottom is stuck in the clip slot of roofing fixing part support portion, the support portion of checkpost and block roofing fixing part only be bolted fixing, the frame of photovoltaic board component is held between checkpost and the roofing fixing part, and described roofing fixing part is fixed on the roof by the through hole on its fixed part again; Described middle card is located between adjacent two solar photovoltaic assemblies, and the support portion of middle card and roofing fixing part also only is to be bolted fixingly, and described roofing fixing part is fixed on the roof by the through hole on its fixed part again.
The supporting structure of this invention adopts checkpost, middle card and block fixture, although it has solved the fixed installation between photovoltaic board component and the roofing to a certain extent, it still has following deficiency:
1, only fixes installation photovoltaic board component by common bolt as fastener, can't guarantee the steadiness of installing;
2, in addition, only pass through so little widget of roofing fixing part, the difficult load that effectively supports the photovoltaic board component that is formed by some solar energy photovoltaic panels to a certain extent, in order to support certain load, just have to increase the quantity of checkpost, middle card and roofing fixing part, and then increased the complexity of installing;
3, directly be fitted in the photovoltaic board component on the roofing fixing part by checkpost and middle card; and any protection structure is not set between roofing fixing part and the photovoltaic board component; cause damage easily for the solar energy photovoltaic panel surface; badly influence the useful life of photovoltaic board component, thereby reduced the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of mounting system at roof fixed installation photovoltaic board component is provided, simple in structure, be easy to install, install firm, and can be to solar energy photovoltaic panel surface injury.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals:
According to the technical solution of the utility model, a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed, comprise rear column, support bar, brace summer and cant beam, also comprise for the press-loading apparatus that solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed on the support bar, be used for described support bar is fixed in the first fixture on the brace summer, be used for rear column is fixedly connected on the firm banking on the fixture such as building; The two ends of described brace summer are fixedly connected on respectively on the fixture such as building and the top of rear column by hinge base, the two ends of described cant beam are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base and are connected in bottom brace summer middle part and the rear column;
Described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in whole outer peripheral the first press-loading apparatus of photovoltaic board component and press-fit the second press-loading apparatus between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described the first press-loading apparatus comprises the first briquetting and by this first briquetting the photovoltaic board component is fixed in the second fixture on the support bar, described the second press-loading apparatus comprises the second briquetting and by this second briquetting the photovoltaic board component is fixed in the second fixture on the support bar, described the first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with compressed part, and briquetting is provided with the installing hole that cooperates with the second securing member;
Described support bar is the U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; Its upper surface was close to buckling nut and second securing member of support bar crimping flange lower surface when described the second fixture comprised installation;
Described brace summer is the U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; Its upper surface was close to buckling nut (13) and first securing member of channel-section steel crimping flange lower surface when described the first fixture comprised installation.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, the crimping end of flange of described support bar is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described support bar crimping end of flange.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, the crimping end of flange of described brace summer is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described the second fixture also comprises a guard member, and described guard member comprises cylindricality guard member body, and described guard member body is provided with a passage, and guard member body one end is provided with supporting bracket; Also comprise a through hole that can cooperate with securing member that runs through guard member body and supporting bracket, passage is vertical with through-bore axis; Symmetrically on the supporting bracket of described guard member be provided with two projections, described projection is symmetricly set on respectively the two ends of supporting bracket and the line of described two projections is vertical with channel centerline.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, link to each other by the brace that intersects in pairs between described adjacent two rear columns.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described support bar, brace summer both sides outer wall are provided with inside recess.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described buckling nut is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar, brace summer crimping flange cooperate, and two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetries.
When press-fiting the photovoltaic board component on support bar, traditional is by securing member and common nut the photovoltaic board component to be fitted on the support bar, adopt common nut to connect, for improving the reliability of installing, the general cooperation that also needs packing ring, installation and removal are complicated like this, especially because the surface of common nut is level and smooth, do not reach enough coefficient of frictions when contacting with support bar so that install more firm.When employing includes the second fixture of buckling nut and securing member, buckling nut is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut is close to the lower surface of channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that the upper surface of buckling nut has matches with the laciniation of described support bar crimping end of flange, increased like this coefficient of friction that support bar is connected with buckling nut, and installation and removal are also convenient, further improved the steadiness that the photovoltaic board component is installed.Especially described buckling nut is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar crimping flange cooperates, and when taking out in buckling nut is packed channel-section steel into or from channel-section steel, the convenience of buckling nut installation and removal has improved in the arc-shaped transition section that is provided with.
For making the photovoltaic board component press-fit more firmly, need to the edge of solar energy photovoltaic panel be compressed, existingly directly solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the bracing or strutting arrangement, be easy to the surperficial injury to solar energy photovoltaic panel, and the fixture of the utility model press-loading apparatus also comprises guard member, described buckling nut be positioned at guard member passage, when mounted, the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel contacts with the upper surface of the supporting bracket of guard member, rather than directly calcaneus branches strut surfaces contact, effectively prevented the damage that support bar causes solar energy photovoltaic panel; Symmetrically on the supporting bracket of described guard member be provided with two projections; when the installation and removal buckling nut; only need the projection on the turn guard member, just can drive described buckling nut motion, such structure is convenient to installation, the dismounting to buckling nut and is changed and safeguard.
Be used for installing the support bar of photovoltaic board component and lay between the brace summer of support bar and adopt the first fixture, comprise the first securing member and buckling nut, buckling nut is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut is close to the lower surface of channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that the upper surface of buckling nut has matches with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange, increased like this coefficient of friction that brace summer is connected with buckling nut, and installation and removal are also convenient, support bar firmly is installed on the brace summer, has further improved the steadiness that the photovoltaic board component is installed.Especially described buckling nut is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer crimping flange cooperates, and when taking out in buckling nut is packed channel-section steel into or from channel-section steel, the convenience of buckling nut installation and removal has improved in the arc-shaped transition section that is provided with.
Rear column is fixedly mounted on the concrete pedestal by firm banking, and the lower end of brace summer is fixedly mounted on the concrete pedestal by hinge base, and the design of concrete pedestal can be played fixing effect to mounting system; Link to each other by brace between adjacent two rear columns, can play the effect of fixing bracket system, thereby increase the wind load resistance ability of mounting system.
Further, described brace summer both sides outer wall is provided with inside recess, the reinforcement that can pack into and match, thus can increase the intensity of brace summer, this mode is simple, easily realize, and is especially practical.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described the first briquetting is provided with fixed part, and the end of described fixed part one end upwards is provided with the connecting portion that links to each other with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having the support portion; Also be provided with the block that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part, and be provided with the projection about installing hole axis symmetry in described fixed part bottom; The support portion of described the first briquetting is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with brace summer.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described the second briquette structure is a kind of in following two kinds of structures:
(i) described the second briquetting is provided with fixed part, and the end of described fixed part one end upwards is provided with the connecting portion that links to each other with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having the support portion; Also be provided with the block that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part, and be provided with the projection about installing hole axis symmetry in described fixed part bottom;
(ii) described the second briquetting also is provided with fixed part, and described compressed part is two, links to each other with the fixed part two ends with the second connecting portion by the first connecting portion respectively, is provided with projection about installing hole axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part of fixed part.
Adopt technique scheme, adopt the first press-loading apparatus for the whole outer peripheral cramping of photovoltaic board component, adopt the second press-loading apparatus for adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, the compressed part cramping that described the first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with is lived the photovoltaic board component, and by the second fixture the photovoltaic board component is fixed on the support bar, the compressed part lifting surface area of described the first briquetting and the second briquetting is larger, and is not yielding, and steadiness might as well; The lower surface of the support portion of described the first briquetting is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with support bar, and the support portion just is stuck on the support bar, thereby has improved steadiness; The described projection that is provided with in the bottom of fixed part, when the first securing member is installed, play better location for the first securing member, the first securing member is installed phenomenons such as inclination can not occur, easy for installation quick, described projection has improved the bulk strength of briquetting especially, has further improved the steadiness of installing.The first briquetting that described press-loading apparatus comprises and the second briquetting are easy to install, and have greatly saved the set-up time, thereby have improved efficient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the embodiment of a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the embodiment of a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the embodiment of a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the firm banking of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the hinge base of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the support bar of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the left view of the support bar of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of the support bar of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the brace summer of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 is the left view of the brace summer of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of the brace summer of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the first briquetting of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the first press-loading apparatus of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the second briquetting of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the second press-loading apparatus of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the buckling nut of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the guard member of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the channel-section steel connector of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral: 1-support bar, 2-brace summer, 3-rear column, 4-cant beam; 5-the first press-loading apparatus, 6-the second press-loading apparatus, 7-the first fixture, 8-the second fixture; 9-the first briquetting, 91-fixed part, 92-connecting portion; the 93-support portion, 94-block, 55-projection; 10-the second briquetting, 101-fixed part, 102-connecting portion; the 103-support portion, 104-block, 105-projection; the 11-firm banking, 111-base fixing plate, 112-base support plate; the 12-hinge base, 121-support base, 122-support portion section; the 13-buckling nut, 14-the second securing member, 15-the first securing member; the 16-guard member, 161-guard member body, 162-supporting bracket; the 163-passage, 164-through hole, 165-projection; the 17-compressed part, 18-brace, 19-channel-section steel connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of embodiment that the mounting system of photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model, comprise support bar 1, brace summer 2, rear column 3 and cant beam 4, also comprise for the press-loading apparatus that solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed on the support bar 1, for the first fixture 7 that described support bar 1 is fixed on the brace summer 2.
As shown in Figure 5, described firm banking 11 comprises base fixing plate 111 and base support plate 112, described base fixing plate 111 is provided with through hole, described base support plate 112 class similar C-shaped grooves and be vertically set on base fixing plate 111 surfaces, described base support plate 112 is provided with through hole; As shown in Figure 1, firm banking 11 passes the through hole of establishing on the base fixing plate 111 by bolt and is fixed on the concrete pedestal 15, described rear column 3 penetrate base support plate 112 class similar C-shaped grooves just in, and pass the through hole that base support plate 112 is provided with by bolt rear column 3 and firm banking 11 are fixed together, described rear column 3 uprightly is fixed on the roof.
As shown in Figure 6, described hinge base 12 is the triangle angle steel, comprises support base 121 and about support base 121 symmetrically arranged supporting base end portions 122, described support base 121 is provided with two waist-shaped holes.
Shown in Figure 10,11, described brace summer 2 is the U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and the bottom of described brace summer 2 is provided with some waists hole, and is provided with inside recess at its both sides outer wall; As shown in figure 12, described crimping end of flange is laciniation.
As shown in Figure 1, hinge base 12 passes two waist-shaped holes that support base 121 is provided with by bolt and is fixed on the concrete pedestal 15, described brace summer 2 lower ends are clamped by the symmetrically arranged supporting base end portion 122 of hinge base 12, and are fixedly connected on the hinge base 12 by the lower end of bolt with brace summer 2; The upper end of described brace summer 2 is fixed together by hinge base 12 and rear column 3; The two ends of described cant beam 4 are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base 12 and are connected in brace summer 2 middle parts and rear column 3 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 3, link to each other by brace 18 between described adjacent two rear columns 3, namely an end of brace 18 links to each other by bolt with the upper end of a rear column 3 wherein, and the other end of brace 18 links to each other with the lower end of adjacent another root rear column 3.
Shown in Fig. 7,8, the support bar 1 of described support solar photovoltaic panel assembly is the U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and the bottom of described support bar 1 is provided with some waists hole, and is provided with inside recess at its both sides outer wall; As shown in Figure 9, described crimping end of flange is laciniation.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4, described support bar 1 fixedly is laid on the brace summer 2 by the first fixture 7, and its upper surface was close to buckling nut 13 and first securing member 15 of brace summer 2 channel-section steel crimping flange lower surfaces when described the first fixture 7 comprised installation.
As shown in figure 17, described buckling nut 9 is square or similar square, it perhaps is other shape, buckling nut 9 is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar 1, brace summer 2 crimping flanges cooperate, two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetry, and its upper surface has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described support bar 1, brace summer 2 crimping end of flange.
During installation, buckling nut 13 is positioned at brace summer 2 channel-section steels, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of brace summer 2 channel-section steel crimping flanges, the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of brace summer 2 crimping end of flange, the first securing member 15 passes waist-shaped hole and the buckling nut 13 that support bar 1 bottom is provided with and links together, tighten the first securing member 15, described support bar 1 is fixed together with brace summer 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the outward flange of photovoltaic board component integral body is to be fixed by the first press-loading apparatus 5 to be installed on the support bar 1; As shown in figure 14; described the first press-loading apparatus 5 comprises the first briquetting 9 and by this first briquetting 9 the photovoltaic board component is fixed in the second fixture 8 on the support bar 1, and described fixture 8 comprises buckling nut 13, the second securing member 14 and guard member 12.As shown in figure 13, described the first briquetting 9 is provided with fixed part 91, and the end of described fixed part 91 1 ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion 92 that links to each other with compressed part 17, and the end of the other end is to having support portion 93; Also be provided with the block 94 that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part 91, fixed part 91 between described block 94 and connecting portion 92 is provided with the installing hole that passes for the second securing member 14, and is provided with the projection 95 about installing hole axis symmetry in described fixed part 91 bottoms; The support portion 93 of described the first briquetting 9 is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with channel-section steel.
As shown in figure 18, guard member 16 comprises cylindricality guard member body 161, and described guard member body 161 is provided with a passage 163, and guard member body one end is provided with supporting bracket 162; Also comprise a through hole 164 that can cooperate with securing member that runs through guard member body 161 and supporting bracket 162, passage 163 is vertical with through hole 164 axis; Symmetrically on the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16 be provided with two projections 165, described projection 165 is symmetricly set on respectively the two ends of supporting bracket 162 and the line of described two projections 165 is vertical with passage 163 center lines.
During installation, described buckling nut 13 is encased in the passage 163 of guard member 16, buckling nut 13 is positioned at support bar 1 channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of support bar 1 channel-section steel crimping flange, and the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of support bar 1 crimping end of flange; Compressed part 17 crampings of described the first briquetting 9 are lived the whole outer peripheral upper surface of photovoltaic board component; the clip slot that the support portion 93 of described the first briquetting 9 is provided with just is stuck on the support bar 1; and the upper surface of the supporting bracket 162 of the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel and guard member 16 is fitted; and logical pass the installing hole that fixed part 91 is provided with for the second securing member 14 and be connected with support bar 1, the lower end fixes by buckling nut 13.Symmetrically on the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16 be provided with two projections 165; when installation and removal buckling nut 13; only need the projection 165 on the turn guard member 16; just can drive described buckling nut 13 motions; especially buckling nut 13 is arranged to arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar 1 crimping flange cooperates, and makes things convenient for the installation and removal of buckling nut 13.
As shown in Figure 1, be to fix by the second press-loading apparatus 6 to be installed on the support bar 1 between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component; A kind of execution mode as the second press-loading apparatus 6; as shown in figure 16; described the second press-loading apparatus 6 comprises the second briquetting 10 and by this second briquetting 10 the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fixture 8 on the support bar 1, and described fixture 8 comprises buckling nut 13, the second securing member 14 and guard member 12.As shown in figure 15, described the second briquetting 10 also is provided with fixed part 101, described compressed part 17 is two, link to each other with fixed part 101 two ends with the second connecting portion 103 by the first connecting portion 102 respectively, fixed part between the first connecting portion 102 and the second connecting portion 103 is provided with the installing hole that passes for the second securing member 14, is provided with projection 104 about this through-bore axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part 17 of fixed part
During installation, described buckling nut 13 is encased in the passage 163 of guard member 16, buckling nut 13 is positioned at support bar 1 channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 13 is close to the lower surface of support bar 1 channel-section steel crimping flange, and the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 13 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of support bar 1 crimping end of flange; The compressed part 17 of described the second briquetting 10 is two; cramping is lived adjacent two outer peripheral upper surfaces of solar energy photovoltaic panel respectively; the upper surface of the supporting bracket 162 of the lower surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel and guard member 16 is fitted; and pass the installing hole that fixed part 101 is provided with by the second securing member 14 and be connected with support bar 1, the lower end fixes by buckling nut 13.Symmetrically on the supporting bracket 162 of described guard member 16 be provided with two projections 164; when installation and removal buckling nut 13; only need the projection 165 on the turn guard member 16; just can drive described buckling nut 13 motions; especially buckling nut 13 is arranged to arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar 1 crimping flange cooperates, and makes things convenient for the installation and removal of buckling nut 13.
Another kind of execution mode as the second press-loading apparatus 6, described the second press-loading apparatus 6 can also be the combination of the first press-loading apparatus 5, when mounted namely, adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component clamp by the first press-loading apparatus 5 respectively, and specific implementation process is pressed with the outer peripheral dress of above-mentioned photovoltaic board component integral body.
As shown in Figure 4, as a kind of embodiment that the mounting system of photovoltaic board component is installed of the present utility model, when large-area photovoltaic board component is installed, continuous by channel-section steel connector 19 as shown in figure 19 between the described support bar 1, form wider mounting system.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of doing according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed, comprise rear column (3), support bar (1), brace summer (2) and cant beam (4), also comprise for the press-loading apparatus that solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed on the support bar (1), be used for described support bar (1) is fixed in the first fixture (7) on the brace summer (2), be used for rear column (3) is fixedly connected on the firm banking (11) on the fixture such as building; The two ends of described brace summer (2) are fixedly connected on respectively on the fixture such as building and the top of rear column (3) by hinge base (12), the two ends of described cant beam (4) are fixedly connected on respectively by hinge base (12) and are connected in bottom brace summer (2) middle part and the rear column (3); It is characterized in that:
Described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in whole outer peripheral the first press-loading apparatus (5) of photovoltaic board component and press-fit the second press-loading apparatus (6) between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described the first press-loading apparatus (5) comprises the first briquetting (9) and by this first briquetting (9) the photovoltaic board component is fixed in the second fixture (8) on the support bar (1), described the second press-loading apparatus (6) comprises the second briquetting (10) and by this second briquetting (10) the photovoltaic board component is fixed in the second fixture (8) on the support bar (1), described the first briquetting (9) and the second briquetting (10) are provided with compressed part (17), briquetting (9,10) be provided with the installing hole that cooperates with the second securing member (14);
Described support bar (1) is the U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; Its upper surface was close to buckling nut (13) and second securing member (14) of support bar (1) crimping flange lower surface when described the second fixture (8) comprised installation;
Described brace summer (2) is the U-lag steel, and U-lag steel opening part has inside crimping flange; Its upper surface was close to buckling nut (13) and first securing member (15) of channel-section steel crimping flange lower surface when described the first fixture (7) comprised installation.
2. support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the crimping end of flange of described support bar (1) is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut (13) has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described support bar (1) crimping end of flange.
3. support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the crimping end of flange of described brace summer (2) is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut (13) has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described brace summer (2) crimping end of flange.
4. support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the second fixture (8) also comprises a guard member (16), described guard member (16) comprises cylindricality guard member body (161), it is characterized in that: guard member body (161) is provided with a passage (163), and guard member body (161) one ends are provided with supporting bracket (162); Also comprise a through hole (164) that can cooperate with securing member that runs through guard member body (161) and supporting bracket (163), passage (163) is vertical with through hole (164) axis.
5. support as claimed in claim 4; it is characterized in that: the supporting bracket (162) of described guard member (16) is upper symmetrical is provided with two projections (165), and described projection (165) is symmetricly set on respectively the two ends of supporting bracket (162) and the line of described two projections (165) is vertical with passage (163) center line.
6. support as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: link to each other by brace (18) between described adjacent two rear columns (3).
7. support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support bar (1), brace summer (2) both sides outer wall are provided with inside recess.
8. support as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buckling nut (13) is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that support bar (1), brace summer (2) crimping flange cooperate, and two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetries.
9. such as each described support of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: described the first briquetting (9) is provided with fixed part (91), the end of described fixed part (91) one ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion (92) that links to each other with compressed part (17), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (93); Also be provided with the block (94) that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part (91), and be provided with the projection (95) about installing hole axis symmetry in described fixed part (91) bottom; The support portion of described the first briquetting (9) is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with channel-section steel.
10. such as each described support of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: described the second briquetting (10) structure is a kind of in following two kinds of structures:
(i) described the second briquetting (10) is provided with fixed part (91), the end of described fixed part (91) one ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion (92) that links to each other with compressed part (17), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (93); Also be provided with the block (94) that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part (91), and be provided with the projection (95) about installing hole axis symmetry in described fixed part (91) bottom;
(ii) described the second briquetting (10) also is provided with fixed part (101), described compressed part (17) is two, link to each other with fixed part (101) two ends with the second connecting portion (103) by the first connecting portion (102) respectively, be provided with projection (104) about this installing hole axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part (17) of fixed part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204934149U CN202758907U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204934149U CN202758907U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202758907U true CN202758907U (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204934149U Expired - Lifetime CN202758907U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | A support system used for installing a solar energy photovoltaic plate assembly |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202758907U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102867867A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 吴连祥 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
| CN104018628A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司华东分院（无锡） | Cross beam roof fixed support structure |
| CN110535417A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-03 | 南京海得电力科技有限公司 | A kind of the photovoltaic board mount and solar energy system of window installation |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 CN CN2012204934149U patent/CN202758907U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102867867A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 吴连祥 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
| CN102867867B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-05-27 | 吴连祥 | Support system for installing solar photovoltaic panel component |
| CN104018628A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司华东分院（无锡） | Cross beam roof fixed support structure |
| CN104018628B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-04-20 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司华东分院（无锡） | Roofing is without crossbeam fixing rack structure |
| CN110535417A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-03 | 南京海得电力科技有限公司 | A kind of the photovoltaic board mount and solar energy system of window installation |
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