CN102864790B - Caisson-type water pump house construction method - Google Patents

Caisson-type water pump house construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102864790B
CN102864790B CN201210415995.9A CN201210415995A CN102864790B CN 102864790 B CN102864790 B CN 102864790B CN 201210415995 A CN201210415995 A CN 201210415995A CN 102864790 B CN102864790 B CN 102864790B
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China
Prior art keywords
caisson
pump house
construction
concrete
concrete caisson
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CN102864790A (en
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钱玉奇
黄海云
王星球
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China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
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China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a caisson-type water pump house construction method. The caisson-type water pump house construction method is characterized by comprising the steps of designing a water pump house according to a caisson, then putting the precast caisson on a rubble-mound foundation, heightening the caisson and sealing the roof according to the pump house structure. Concrete construction comprises the steps of: excavating a foundation ditch, polishing stones, pre-casting a concrete caisson, floating, heightening on the water, sinking, dismantling a temporary structure and installing a device. Compared with the prior art, the caisson-type water pump house construction method has the advantages of low construction cost, construction convenience, short time limit, reliable construction quality, and small effect on an ambient environment, and the method is especially suitable for building a dock water pump station in a batholith area.

Description

A kind of caisson type pump house construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic structure technical field, especially a kind of caisson type pump house construction method for dock engineering.
Background technology
At present, for the pump house of dock engineering, in the work progress of building pump house, interim cofferdam must be set, just can carry out the main structure construction of dry pump house.There are double steel sheet-pile cofferdam, throwing earth and rockfill dam cofferdam etc. in common cofferdam, cofferdam generally need take a large amount of waters, costly, after main body construction is complete, also to waste time and energy and remove cofferdam, exist engineering difficulty high, take waters face large, long construction period, construction investment is large, and the time-consuming effort again of cofferdam demolition, the shortcomings such as waste material.
Summary of the invention
A kind of caisson type pump house construction method not enough for prior art and that provide is provided, it doubles as construction cofferdam with concrete caisson, can save a large amount of construction materials, there is construction costs low, easy construction, the duration is short, and workmanship is reliable, little to surrounding environment influence, be especially applicable to batholith regional Construction marine water pump house.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of caisson type pump house construction method, be characterized in pump house to design by caisson, then by prefabricated caisson sinking on riprap foundation, bind after connecing high caisson by pump house structure, Specific construction comprises the following steps:
(1), the design of caisson
Press pump house technological design concrete caisson structure, described concrete caisson top is pump house structure, and bottom is inlet passage, and one side is separation; Described inlet passage is provided with water pump installing port and is communicated with pump house structure; In described separation, be provided with outlet pipe, outlet pipe one end is arranged in pump house structure, and its other end is arranged on outside separation;
(2), caisson is prefabricated
Above-mentioned concrete caisson is constructed by several absolute altitude sections, then prefabricated the first absolute altitude section concrete caisson, this absolute altitude section concrete caisson is inlet passage and the first absolute altitude section pump house structure and separation, at the water inlet of inlet passage, steel is set and seals up a door, it is that bolt is connected that steel is sealed up a door with concrete caisson;
(3), riprap foundation
At pump house, intend sinking place and carry out foundation trench excavation and silt displacement, jackstone in foundation trench then, the riprap foundation that is 0.5~6m by the smooth rear height of formation of jackstone, piece stone diameter is Ф 50~200mm, the porosity after throwing is more than 40%;
(4), caisson connects height
Above-mentioned the first prefabricated absolute altitude section concrete caisson transportation by driving to pump house is intended to sinking place, then carry out on the water concrete caisson and connect high construction by pump house structure, and in concrete caisson the interim ruggedized construction being formed by steel post and cross binding that arranges, to improve the stabilized structure of concrete caisson when the sinking;
(5), the sinking of caisson
The setting-out of annotating in the above-mentioned concrete caisson connecing after height arranges concrete caisson sinking interim ballast on riprap foundation and in caisson, then drains the setting-out in concrete caisson;
(6), top out and equipment is installed
Proceed the construction that connects height and pump house structure of concrete caisson, until pump house tops out, then water pump and outlet conduit system thereof are installed in pump house structure;
(7), remove interim ruggedized construction
Remove the ruggedized construction and the steel that are arranged in concrete caisson seals up a door temporarily.
It is low that the present invention compared with prior art has construction costs, easy construction, and the duration is short, and workmanship is reliable, little to surrounding environment influence, is especially applicable to batholith regional Construction dock pump house.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the invention process illustration
Fig. 2 is caisset schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Consult accompanying drawing 1, with certain newly-built dock engineering, the invention will be further described in the present invention, the pump house overall height of this dock engineering design is about 20m, caisson is that the long X of 34mX 23m(is wide), its inner pump house is that the long X of 20mX18m(is wide), outside cell is that transportation by driving and water outlet pipeline design by technological requirement, then by prefabricated caisson sinking on riprap foundation, after connecing high caisson by pump house structure, bind, its Specific construction carries out in the steps below:
(1), the design of caisson
Consult accompanying drawing 2, concrete caisson 1 top is pump house structure 2, and bottom is inlet passage 3, and one side is separation 7; Described inlet passage 3 is provided with water pump installing port 5 and is communicated with pump house structure 2; In described separation 7, be provided with outlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 6 one end are arranged in pump house structure 2, and its other end is arranged on outside separation 7.
(2), caisson is prefabricated
Above-mentioned concrete caisson 1 is constructed by several absolute altitude sections, then prefabricated the first absolute altitude section concrete caisson, this absolute altitude section concrete caisson is pump house structure 2 and the separation 7 of inlet passage 3 and the first absolute altitude section part, at the water inlet of inlet passage 3, steel is set and seals up a door 4, steel is sealed up a door and 4 is connected for bolt with concrete caisson 1.
(3), riprap foundation
At pump house, intend sinking place and carry out foundation trench excavation, remove mud in foundation trench, foundation trench is excavated to-20 m, width 30 mX50m, jackstone in foundation trench then, the riprap foundation 11 that is 0.5m by the smooth rear height of formation of jackstone, piece stone diameter is Ф 50mm, and the porosity after throwing is more than 40%.
(4), caisson connects height
Above-mentioned the first prefabricated absolute altitude section concrete caisson 1 transportation by driving to pump house is intended to sinking place, then carry out on the water concrete caisson 1 and connect high construction by pump house structure 2, and the ruggedized construction being formed by steel post 12 and cross binding 13 in the interior interim setting of concrete caisson 1, to improve the stabilized structure of concrete caisson 1 when the sinking.
(5), the sinking of caisson
At the above-mentioned interior filling setting-out of concrete caisson 1 connecing after height, concrete caisson 1 sinking is arranged to interim ballast on riprap foundation 11 and concrete caisson 1 is interior, then drain the setting-out in concrete caisson 1.
(6), top out and equipment is installed
Proceed the construction that connects height and pump house structure 2 of concrete caisson 1, until pump house structure 2 binds, then in the interior installation water pump 10 of pump house structure 2 and outlet conduit system thereof.
(7), remove interim ruggedized construction
Remove the steel post 12, cross binding 13 and the steel that are arranged in concrete caisson 1 temporarily and seal up a door 4, and at the interior backfill of separation 7 or rubble.
The present invention reduces construction sequence, has greatly shortened the site operation cycle, for dock engineering has been obtained good economic and social benefit.
More than just the present invention is further illustrated, and not in order to limit this patent, all is the present invention's equivalence enforcement, within all should being contained in the claim scope of this patent.

Claims (1)

1. a caisson type pump house construction method, is characterized in that pump house to design by caisson, then by prefabricated caisson sinking on riprap foundation, bind after connecing high caisson by pump house structure, Specific construction comprises the following steps:
(1), the design of caisson
Press pump house technological design concrete caisson structure, described concrete caisson top is pump house structure, and bottom is inlet passage, and one side is separation; Described inlet passage is provided with water pump installing port and is communicated with pump house structure; In described separation, be provided with outlet pipe, outlet pipe one end is arranged in pump house structure, and its other end is arranged on outside separation;
(2), caisson is prefabricated
Above-mentioned concrete caisson is constructed by several absolute altitude sections, then prefabricated the first absolute altitude section concrete caisson, this absolute altitude section concrete caisson is inlet passage and the first absolute altitude section pump house structure and separation, at the water inlet of inlet passage, steel is set and seals up a door, it is that bolt is connected that steel is sealed up a door with concrete caisson;
(3), riprap foundation
At pump house, intend sinking place and carry out foundation trench excavation and silt displacement, jackstone in foundation trench then, the riprap foundation that is 0.5~6m by the smooth rear height of formation of jackstone, piece stone diameter is Ф 50~200mm, the porosity after throwing is more than 40%;
(4), caisson connects height
Above-mentioned the first prefabricated absolute altitude section concrete caisson transportation by driving to pump house is intended to sinking place, then carry out on the water concrete caisson and connect high construction by pump house structure, and in concrete caisson the interim ruggedized construction being formed by steel post and cross binding that arranges, to improve the stabilized structure of concrete caisson when the sinking;
(5), the sinking of caisson
The setting-out of annotating in the above-mentioned concrete caisson connecing after height arranges concrete caisson sinking interim ballast on riprap foundation and in caisson, then drains the setting-out in concrete caisson;
(6), top out and equipment is installed
Proceed the construction that connects height and pump house structure of concrete caisson, until pump house tops out, then water pump and outlet conduit system thereof are installed in pump house structure;
(7), remove interim ruggedized construction
Remove the ruggedized construction and the steel that are arranged in concrete caisson seals up a door temporarily.
CN201210415995.9A 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Caisson-type water pump house construction method Active CN102864790B (en)

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CN201210415995.9A CN102864790B (en) 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Caisson-type water pump house construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210415995.9A CN102864790B (en) 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Caisson-type water pump house construction method

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CN102864790B true CN102864790B (en) 2014-10-01

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158162A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-04-09 上海市基础工程公司 Unmanned pneumatic caisson construction process

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5953406B2 (en) * 1979-09-20 1984-12-25 三菱重工業株式会社 Concrete coating method for the bottom of hull caissons or steel caissons

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158162A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-04-09 上海市基础工程公司 Unmanned pneumatic caisson construction process

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭56-46030A 1981.04.27
梁萌等.超大异型沉箱施工技术.《中国港湾建设》.2008,(第6期),
沉箱预制施工组织设计;胡远旭;《珠江现代建设》;20090218(第1期);23-29 *
胡远旭.沉箱预制施工组织设计.《珠江现代建设》.2009,(第1期),
超大异型沉箱施工技术;梁萌等;《中国港湾建设》;20081225(第6期);40-53 *

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