CN102858138A - Forced air cooling type heat radiation device for temperature difference type engine - Google Patents

Forced air cooling type heat radiation device for temperature difference type engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102858138A
CN102858138A CN2012100956251A CN201210095625A CN102858138A CN 102858138 A CN102858138 A CN 102858138A CN 2012100956251 A CN2012100956251 A CN 2012100956251A CN 201210095625 A CN201210095625 A CN 201210095625A CN 102858138 A CN102858138 A CN 102858138A
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China
Prior art keywords
axle
heat
cylinder
base plate
heat pipe
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CN2012100956251A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102858138B (en
Inventor
郑立扬
徐兰萍
王彪
高亮
余刚
杨洁翔
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201210095625.1A priority Critical patent/CN102858138B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a forced air cooling type heat radiation device for a temperature difference type engine, and particularly relates to a heat radiation device which uses heat generated when a high-power LED (Light-Emitting Diode) projection lamp works to drive the temperature difference type engine to rotate, so as to drive blades of a fan to rotate and realize the forced air cooling of heat radiation fins on a heat radiator heating pipe. With the adoption of the forced air cooling type heat radiation device for the temperature difference type engine, the heat generated when the high-power LED (Light-Emitting Diode) projection lamp works is used for heating gas in an engine air cylinder, so that a piston inside a piston cavity can move up and down through expansion and contraction of gas. The vertical motion of the piston is converted into circumference rotation of a shaft II through a push connecting rod; the circumference rotation of the shaft II drives the fan blades fixed on a shaft V to rotate; and the fan dissipates heat of the heat radiation fins on the heat radiator heating pipe in a forced convection manner, so that the temperature of the heat radiation fins is reduced. Therefore, the effect of forced heat transmission is realized.

Description

The heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling, be specifically related to a kind of heat drive temperature-difference engine running that utilizes great power LED projecting lamp when work to produce and drive electric fan and rotate heat abstractor to the fin air blast cooling on the radiator heat pipe.
Background technology
Radiator plays an important role in heat radiation.When the power density of great power LED projecting lamp was excessive, the mode that relies on the radiator fins Natural Heat Convection can not satisfy the requirement of heat radiation.Adopting heat pipe that heat is derived, is a kind of general radiating mode with fan air blast cooling heat radiation again.But adopt fan air blast cooling heat radiation to need to consume extra electric energy.If the great power LED projecting lamp works long hours, the electric energy of fan consumption is considerable.And the heat that great power LED projecting lamp when work produces does not obtain any utilization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defective for the prior art existence, a kind of heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling is provided, the heat drive temperature-difference engine that produces when utilizing the work of great power LED projecting lamp, the temperature-difference engine drive fan is rotated, to the fin air blast cooling heat radiation of radiator heat pipe.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine comprises base plate of radiator, heat pipe and is through fin on the heat pipe.It is characterized in that: be connected by screw an engine base plate with described base plate of radiator, heat-conducting glue is tiling under this engine base plate, the cylinder side plate that is fixedly connected with the engine base plate is arranged, there is a gas device that moves that is fixed under the push rod to place cylinder, described push rod passes the sealing ring that is fixed on the cylinder top board, and cylinder is surrounded and consisted of by engine base plate, the gentle cylinder side plate of cylinder top board; There is a plunger shaft to be positioned on the cylinder top board, the bottom of this plunger shaft communicates with cylinder, a piston cunning fits in the plunger shaft and can slide along the inwall of plunger shaft, the bottom of a connecting rod is flexibly connected by hinge and described piston, and the top of this connecting rod is flexibly connected by hinge and an axle two.Vertical axle and axle three are connected with axle and are connected with it by one section respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of this axle two.Described axle two, axle three is parallel with the axis of axle one and in same plane.The outer ring of a bearing one is bearing in the dead eye of a support.The right-hand member of described axle one is bearing in the inner ring of bearing one.The upper end of described push rod is flexibly connected by an end of hinge and a connecting rod, and the other end of this connecting rod is flexibly connected by a hinge and an axle four.The two ends, the left and right sides of this axle four respectively by one section with it vertical axle and an axle five be connected axle three and be connected.Described axle four, axle five is parallel with the axis of axle three and in same plane.The determined plane of the axis of axle two and axle three and axle four and axle three determined planes are perpendicular.There is the rotating shaft of an electric fan to be fixed on the described axle five.The left end of axle five is bearing in the inner ring of bearing two, and the outer ring of this bearing two is fixed in the dead eye of a support that is fixedly connected with the cylinder top board.
Described heat pipe is general heat pipe.
Have the hole identical with the heat pipe number on the described fin, the aperture is identical with heat pipe external diameter size, the hole on the fin and heat pipe interference fit.
Described heat pipe is shaped as L shaped, and vertically section matches with the hole on the fin, and horizontal segment is welded on the base plate of radiator, and heat pipe is in the staggered reversed arrangement of base plate of radiator.
The material of described engine base plate is the metal of good heat conductivity, such as aluminium alloy or copper.
The material of described cylinder side plate is that conductive coefficient is lower than 1 W/ (m ● material k).
Described length of moving the gas device is less than the length in the cylinder block, and the density of moving gas equipment material is very little.
The determined plane of axis of described axle two, axle three is vertical with the determined plane of axis of axle four, axle three.
The present invention has following apparent outstanding substantive distinguishing features and remarkable advantage compared with prior art:
1. the heat drive temperature-difference engine work that produces when taking full advantage of the work of great power LED projecting lamp.
2. the power drive fan work that produces of temperature-difference engine, the fin air blast cooling heat radiation on the opposite heat tube.
3. both take full advantage of great power LED projecting lamp useless heat of when work, strengthened again heat radiation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the fin on base plate of radiator, heat pipe and the heat pipe.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the fin on base plate of radiator, heat pipe and the heat pipe.
Embodiment
Details are as follows by reference to the accompanying drawings for a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
Referring to Fig. 1, the heat abstractor of this temperature-difference engine air blast cooling comprises base plate of radiator (1), heat pipe (2) and is through fin (30) on the heat pipe (2).The engine base plate (5) that is connected with base plate of radiator (1) by screw (4), be tiled in the heat-conducting glue (3) under the engine base plate (5), the cylinder side plate (6) that is fixedly connected with engine base plate (5), be fixed under the push rod (8) and place cylinder (9) move gas device (7), the lower end of push rod (8) with move gas device (7) and be fixedly connected with, push rod (8) passes the sealing ring (26) that is fixed on the cylinder top board (27), cylinder (9) is by engine base plate (5), cylinder top board (27) and cylinder side plate (6) surround and consist of, piston cylinder (10) is positioned on the cylinder top board (27), the bottom of plunger shaft (10) communicates with cylinder (9), piston (11) cunning fits in the plunger shaft (10) and can slide along the inwall of plunger shaft (10), the bottom of connecting rod (13) is flexibly connected by hinge (12) and piston (11), and the top of connecting rod (13) is flexibly connected by hinge (17) and axle two (18).The two ends, the left and right sides of axle two (18) respectively by one section with it vertical axle and axle three (19) is connected with axle (16) be connected.Axle two (18), axle three (19) is parallel with the axis of axle one (16) and in same plane; The outer ring of bearing one (15) is stuck in the dead eye of support (14); The right-hand member of axle one (16) is stuck in the inner ring of bearing one (15); The upper end of push rod (8) is flexibly connected by hinge (25) and connecting rod (24), and connecting rod (24) is flexibly connected by hinge (20) and axle four (21); The two ends, the left and right sides of axle four (21) respectively by one section with it vertical axle and axle five (23) are connected with axle (19) be connected; Axle four (21), axle five (23) is parallel with the axis of axle three (19) and in same plane; The determined plane of axis of axle two (18) and axle three (19) and axle four (21) are perpendicular with the determined plane of axis of axle three (19); The rotating shaft of fan (22) flabellum is fixed on the axle five (23); The left end of axle five (23) is stuck in the inner ring of bearing two (28), and the outer ring of bearing two (28) is stuck in the dead eye of support (29).
Heat pipe (2) is general heat pipe.
Have the hole identical with the heat pipe number on the fin (30), the aperture is identical with heat pipe (2) external diameter size, the hole on the fin (30) and heat pipe (2) interference fit.
Heat pipe (2) is shaped as L shaped, and vertically section matches with the hole on the fin (30), and horizontal segment is welded on the base plate of radiator (1), and heat pipe (2) is in the staggered reversed arrangement of base plate of radiator (1).
The material of engine base plate (5) is the metal of good heat conductivity, such as aluminium alloy or copper.
The material of cylinder side plate (6) is that conductive coefficient is lower than 1 W/ (m ● material k).
Move the length of gas device (7) less than the length in cylinder (9) cylinder body, the density of moving gas device (7) material is very little.
The determined plane of axis of axle two (18), axle three (19) is vertical with the determined plane of axis of axle four (21), axle three (19).
Operation principle is as follows:
The part that the great power LED projecting lamp need to dispel the heat is connected with regional A on the base plate of radiator (1), and the heat that the great power LED projecting lamp produces is passed to engine base plate (5) through base plate of radiator (1).Engine base plate (5) is to the air heat in the cylinder (9), air expanded by heating pushing piston (11) in the cylinder (9) moves upward, piston (11) promotes connecting rod (13) and moves upward, and connecting rod (13) impeller-hub two (18) rotates around the axis of axle one (16).The rotation band moving axis three (19) of axle two (18) and axle four (21) rotate together around the axis of axle one (16).Because the determined plane of axis of axle two (18), axle three (19) is vertical with the determined plane of axis of axle four (21), axle three (19),, the rotation of axle four (21) moves downward push rod (8) and move gas device (7) and move downward thereupon so promoting connecting rod (24).When axle two (18) turned near peak, because the inertia of fan (22) flabellum, band moving axis five (23) was rotated further, because the rotation of axle five (23), axle two (18) will turn over peak.Because the space of moving below the gas device (7) is little, top space is large.Cylinder top board (27) and environmental exposure, the temperature of cylinder top board (27) is much smaller than the temperature of engine base plate (5).Gas temperature in the cylinder reduces, and gas pressure reduces.Piston (11) will move down, and piston (11) drivening rod (13) moves downward, and connecting rod (13) band moving axis two (18) moves downward.The rotation band moving axis three (19) of axle two (18) and axle four (21) rotate together around the axis of axle one (16).Because the determined plane of axis of axle two (18), axle three (19) is vertical with the determined plane of axis of axle four (21), axle three (19),, the rotation of axle four (21) moves upward push rod (8) and move gas device (7) and move upward thereupon so promoting connecting rod (24).When axle two (18) turned near minimum point, because the inertia of fan (22) flabellum, band moving axis five (23) was rotated further, because the rotation of axle five (23), axle two (18) will turn over minimum point.Because the space of moving below the gas device (7) is large, top space is little.When gases are heated, they expand in the cylinder, and gas pressure increases.Pushing piston (11) moves upward, and piston (11) promotes connecting rod (13) and moves upward, and connecting rod (13) impeller-hub two (18) rotates around the axis of axle one (16).Then repeat above process.
The continuous rotation of axle five (23) drives the continuous rotation of fan (22) flabellum fixed thereon.Heat pipe (2) evaporation section absorbs the heat on the base plate of radiator, and heat passed to working medium, form steam after the working medium heat absorption, this moment, heat was passed to steam in the latent heat mode, steam flows to condensation segment by steam channel under the effect of pressure reduction, and condensation on the gas-liquid interface of condensation segment, emit latent heat.Liberated heat by the liquid-sucking core of working medium and the heat conduction of tube wall, is passed to the outer fin (30) of heat pipe (2) from gas-liquid interface.The liquid of condensation relies on the capillary force effect to be back to evaporation section by liquid-sucking core, finishes a circulation.Fan (22) reduces the temperature of fin (30) to fin (30) forced convertion heat radiation, thereby plays the effect of augmentation of heat transfer.
The above is illustrated the embodiment of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; but the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment; can also make multiple variation according to the purpose of innovation and creation of the present invention; all according to technical solution of the present invention Spirit Essence and principle under make change, modification, substitute, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the heat abstractor of a temperature-difference engine air blast cooling, comprise base plate of radiator (1), heat pipe (2) and be through fin (30) on the heat pipe (2), it is characterized in that: described base plate of radiator (1) connects an engine base plate (5) by screw (4), heat-conducting glue (3) is tiling under this engine base plate (5), the cylinder side plate (6) that is fixedly connected with engine base plate (5) is arranged, there is a gas device (7) that moves that is fixed under the push rod (8) to place this cylinder (9), described push rod (8) passes the sealing ring (26) that is fixed on the cylinder top board (27), and cylinder (9) is by engine base plate (5), cylinder top board (27) and cylinder side plate (6) surround and consist of; There is a piston cylinder (10) to be positioned on the cylinder top board (27), the bottom of this plunger shaft (10) communicates with cylinder (9), sliding the fitting in the plunger shaft (10) of a piston (11) can be slided along the inwall of plunger shaft (10), the bottom of a connecting rod (13) is flexibly connected by hinge (12) and described piston (11), and the top of this connecting rod (13) is flexibly connected by hinge (17) and an axle two (18); The two ends, the left and right sides of this axle two (18) respectively by one section with it vertical axle and an axle three (19) with is connected an axle one (16) and is connected; Described axle two (18), axle three (19) is parallel with the axis of axle one (16) and in same plane; The outer ring of a bearing one (15) is bearing in the dead eye of a support (14); The right-hand member of described axle one (16) is bearing in the inner ring of bearing one (15); The upper end of described push rod (8) is flexibly connected by the end of hinge (25) with a connecting rod (24), and the other end of this connecting rod (24) is flexibly connected by hinge (20) and an axle four (21); The two ends, the left and right sides of this axle four (21) respectively by one section with it vertical axle and an axle five (23) be connected axle three (19) and be connected; Described axle four (21), axle five (23) is parallel with the axis of axle three (19) and in same plane; The determined plane of axis of axle two (18) and axle three (19) and axle four (21) are perpendicular with the determined plane of axis of axle three (19); There is the rotating shaft of a fan (22) flabellum to be fixed on the described axle five (23); The left end of axle five (23) is bearing in the inner ring of a bearing two (28), and the outer ring of this bearing two (28) is fixed in the dead eye of a support (29) that is fixedly connected with cylinder top board (27).
2. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat pipe (2) is general heat pipe.
3. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having on the described fin (30) hole identical with heat pipe (2) number, its aperture is identical with heat pipe (2) external diameter size, the hole on the fin (30) and heat pipe (2) interference fit.
4. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heat pipe (2) is shaped as L shaped, its vertical section matches with the hole on the fin (30), and horizontal segment is welded on the base plate of radiator (1), and heat pipe (2) is in the staggered reversed arrangement of base plate of radiator (1).
5. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that engine base plate (5) is the metal of good heat conductivity.
6. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that described cylinder side plate (6) is the material that conductive coefficient is lower than 1 W/ (mk).
7. the heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described length of gas device (7) of moving is less than the length in cylinder (9) cylinder body.
CN201210095625.1A 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 The heat abstractor of temperature-difference engine air blast cooling Expired - Fee Related CN102858138B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105101752A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 深圳市萨伏特电池电源有限公司 Charger heat dissipation device
CN109882772A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-14 孙佳楠 One kind can self-cleaning lamps and lanterns and its application method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101270701A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-24 明基电通股份有限公司 Thermal driven actuator
CN101636065A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat sink
CN102523725A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 上海大学 Cooling device for forced air cooling of temperature-difference engine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101270701A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-24 明基电通股份有限公司 Thermal driven actuator
CN101636065A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat sink
CN102523725A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 上海大学 Cooling device for forced air cooling of temperature-difference engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105101752A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 深圳市萨伏特电池电源有限公司 Charger heat dissipation device
CN109882772A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-14 孙佳楠 One kind can self-cleaning lamps and lanterns and its application method

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