CN102832141A - Manufacturing process of carrier-free package based on framework - Google Patents

Manufacturing process of carrier-free package based on framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102832141A
CN102832141A CN2012103068308A CN201210306830A CN102832141A CN 102832141 A CN102832141 A CN 102832141A CN 2012103068308 A CN2012103068308 A CN 2012103068308A CN 201210306830 A CN201210306830 A CN 201210306830A CN 102832141 A CN102832141 A CN 102832141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier
framework
salient point
metal salient
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103068308A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙青秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA CHIPPACKING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012103068308A priority Critical patent/CN102832141A/en
Publication of CN102832141A publication Critical patent/CN102832141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation
    • H01L2924/1815Shape
    • H01L2924/1816Exposing the passive side of the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2924/18165Exposing the passive side of the semiconductor or solid-state body of a wire bonded chip

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  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a carrier-free package based on a framework, belonging to the technical field of integrated circuit package. The manufacturing process successively comprises wafer thinning, scribing, core installing, making of metal bumps, press welding, plastic package, removal of the framework and cutting. An ordinary framework can be used for the produce manufacturing flow, the machining of excessive framework carriers is not required, the design and manufacturing period is shortened, and the cost is reduced. The bump arrangement and I/O number are not restricted by the framework and the manufacturing, the free definition of bump arrangement is realized, and the interconnection between a chip and a carrier is better realized; and I/O are more intensive, and the cost is lower.

Description

A kind of manufacture craft of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework, belong to integrated circuit encapsulation technology field.
Background technology
QFN (flat-four-side does not have pin package) and DFN (dual flat non-leaded encapsulation) encapsulation was growing up, had been applicable to high frequency, broadband, low noise, high heat conduction, small size along with the generation (digital camera, mobile phone, PC, MP3) of communication and portable small-sized digital electronic goods in recent years, the high-speed encapsulation that waits the middle small scale integrated circuit that electrically requires.We know that the QFN/DFN encapsulation has effectively utilized the encapsulated space of terminal pin, thereby have improved packaging efficiency significantly.This encapsulation can make CPU volume-diminished 30%-50% because lead-in wire is short and small, the plastic-sealed body size is little, packaging body is thin.So it can provide remarkable electrical property, and outstanding heat dispersion also is provided simultaneously.
Not enough below the common main existence of QFN/DFN encapsulation: the QFN/DFN product needed of frame carrier is according to chip size and circuit communication design framework figure; Framework is processed into the figure that designs with methods such as corrosion again; Design and fabrication cycle are long, and cost is than higher.And present QFN/DFN series packaging part salient point arrange and the dense degree of I/O on also because Frame Design and framework manufacturing process and restriction to some extent.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists; The present invention provides a kind of manufacture craft of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework, adopts frame-generic can carry out the production flow process, need not the multi-processing frame carrier; Shorten design and fabrication cycle, reduce cost; Arrange and the I/O number does not receive Frame Design and makes restriction at salient point, realized that salient point is arranged to define arbitrarily, better must realize the interconnected of chip and carrier; Make more crypto set of I/O, cost is lower.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that adopts of the present invention: a kind of manufacture craft flow process of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework is following:
1, attenuate; According to actual needs wafer thickness is carried out reduction processing;
2, scribing; The wafer of thickness more than 150 μ m adopts common Q FN scribing process, and the wafer of thickness below 150 μ m adopts double-pole scribing machine and technology thereof;
3, go up core; Adopt core on the bonding die glue;
4, do metal salient point; Method with planting ball is made metal salient point on frame carrier;
5, pressure welding; Keystroke zygonema between chip and metal salient point, metal salient point;
6, plastic packaging;
7, remove frame carrier; With the method for corrosion or abrasive dust frame carrier is removed behind the product plastic packaging;
8, cutting.
Described 3,5,6,8 steps are adopted conventional QFN/DFN technology.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: adopt frame-generic can carry out the production flow process, need not the multi-processing frame carrier, shorten design and fabrication cycle, reduce cost; Arrange and the I/O number does not receive Frame Design and makes restriction at salient point, realized that salient point is arranged to define arbitrarily, better must realize the interconnected of chip and carrier; Make more crypto set of I/O, cost is lower.
Description of drawings
The individual pen finished product profile that Fig. 1 the present invention processes
Many circles finished product profile that Fig. 2 the present invention processes
Among the figure: 1-lead frame, 2-bonding die glue, 3-chip, 4-metal salient point A, 5-bonding line, 6-plastic-sealed body, 7-metal salient point B.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified, understand to make things convenient for the technical staff.
A kind of manufacture craft flow process of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework is following:
1, attenuate; According to actual needs wafer thickness is carried out reduction processing;
2, scribing; The wafer of thickness more than 150 μ m adopts common Q FN scribing process, and the wafer of thickness below 150 μ m adopts double-pole scribing machine and technology thereof;
3, go up core; Adopt core on the bonding die glue;
4, do metal salient point; Method with planting ball is made metal salient point on frame carrier;
5, pressure welding; Keystroke zygonema between chip and metal salient point, metal salient point;
6, plastic packaging;
7, remove frame carrier; With the method for corrosion or abrasive dust frame carrier is removed behind the product plastic packaging;
8, cutting.
Described 3,5,6,8 steps are adopted conventional QFN/DFN technology.
Embodiment 1 makes the individual pen packaging part:
A kind of manufacture craft flow process of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework is following:
1, attenuate; According to actual needs wafer thickness is carried out reduction processing;
2, scribing; The wafer of thickness more than 150 μ m adopts common Q FN scribing process,
3, go up core; Adopt core on the bonding die glue 2;
4, be metal salient point A4; Method with planting ball is made metal salient point A4 on frame carrier;
5, pressure welding; Keystroke zygonema 5 between chip 3 and metal salient point A4;
6, plastic packaging;
7, remove frame carrier 1; With corroding method frame carrier 1 is removed behind the product plastic packaging;
8, cutting.
Described 3,5,6,8 steps are adopted conventional QFN/DFN technology.
As shown in Figure 1: the individual pen packaging part of making comprises lead frame 1, bonding die glue 2, chip 3, metal salient point A4, bonding line 5, plastic-sealed body 6; Its chips 3 links to each other through bonding die glue 2 with lead frame 1; Bonding line 5 is directly got on the metal salient point A4 from chip 3; On the lead frame 1 bonding die glue 2; Be chip 3 on the bonding die glue 2, the bonding wire between solder joint on the chip 3 and metal salient point A4 is a bonding line 5, and plastic-sealed body 6 has surrounded the integral body that lead frame 1, bonding die glue 2, chip 3, metal salient point A4, bonding line 5 have constituted circuit; The bonding line 5 of 6 pairs of chips of plastic-sealed body 3 and metal salient point A4 has played support and protective effect, and chip 3, metal salient point A4, bonding line 5, lead frame 1 have constituted the power supply and the signalling channel of circuit.
Embodiment 2 makes many circle packaging parts:
A kind of manufacture craft flow process of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework is following:
1, attenuate; According to actual needs wafer thickness is carried out reduction processing;
2, scribing; The wafer of thickness below 150 μ m adopts double-pole scribing machine and technology thereof;
3, go up core; Adopt core on the bonding die glue 2;
4, be metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7; Method with planting ball is made metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7 on frame carrier;
5, pressure welding; Keystroke zygonema 5 between chip and metal salient point A4, metal salient point A4 and metal salient point B7;
6, plastic packaging;
7, remove frame carrier 1; Method with abrasive dust behind the product plastic packaging is removed frame carrier 1;
8, cutting.
Described 3,5,6,8 steps are adopted conventional QFN/DFN technology.
As shown in Figure 2: the carrier-free formula of making is enclosed packaging part more and is comprised: lead frame 1, bonding die glue 2, chip 3, metal salient point A4, bonding line 5, plastic-sealed body 6, metal salient point B7; Its chips 3 links to each other through bonding die glue 2 with lead frame 1; Bonding line 5 is directly got on metal salient point A4 and the metal salient point B7 from chip 3; On the lead frame 1 bonding die glue 2; It on the bonding die glue 2 chip 3; Bonding wire between solder joint on the chip 3 and metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7 is a bonding line 5; Plastic-sealed body 6 has surrounded the integral body that lead frame 1, bonding die glue 2, chip 3, metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7, bonding line 5 have constituted circuit, and plastic-sealed body 6 pairs of chips 3 have played support and protective effect with the bonding line 5 of metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7, and chip 3, metal salient point A4, metal salient point B7, bonding line 5, lead frame 1 have constituted the power supply and the signalling channel of circuit.
The present invention describes through accompanying drawing; Without departing from the present invention; Can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement patent of the present invention; Therefore, patent of the present invention is not limited to disclosed practical implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall in the Patent right requirement scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. manufacture craft based on the carrier-free formula packaging part of framework is characterized in that: a kind of manufacture craft flow process of the carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework is following:
(1), attenuate; According to actual needs wafer thickness is carried out reduction processing;
(2), scribing; The wafer of thickness more than 150 μ m adopts common Q FN scribing process, and the wafer of thickness below 150 μ m adopts double-pole scribing machine and technology thereof;
(3), go up core; Adopt core on the bonding die glue;
(4), do metal salient point; Method with planting ball is made metal salient point on frame carrier;
(5), pressure welding; Keystroke zygonema between chip and metal salient point, metal salient point;
(6), plastic packaging;
(7), remove frame carrier; With the method for corrosion or abrasive dust frame carrier is removed behind the product plastic packaging;
(8), cutting.
2. the manufacture craft of a kind of carrier-free formula packaging part based on framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described (3), (5), (6), (8) step are adopted conventional QFN/DFN technology.
CN2012103068308A 2012-08-18 2012-08-18 Manufacturing process of carrier-free package based on framework Pending CN102832141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103068308A CN102832141A (en) 2012-08-18 2012-08-18 Manufacturing process of carrier-free package based on framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103068308A CN102832141A (en) 2012-08-18 2012-08-18 Manufacturing process of carrier-free package based on framework

Publications (1)

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CN102832141A true CN102832141A (en) 2012-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346140A (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-10-09 孙青秀 Package based on silvering technology adopted for frame and manufacturing process of package
CN106653625A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-05-10 常州银河世纪微电子股份有限公司 Manufacturing process for ultra-thin packaged element

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050214980A1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-09-29 Shiu Hei M Land grid array packaged device and method of forming same
CN101901788A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-12-01 精工电子有限公司 Resin molded semiconductor device and manufacture method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050214980A1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-09-29 Shiu Hei M Land grid array packaged device and method of forming same
CN101901788A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-12-01 精工电子有限公司 Resin molded semiconductor device and manufacture method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346140A (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-10-09 孙青秀 Package based on silvering technology adopted for frame and manufacturing process of package
CN106653625A (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-05-10 常州银河世纪微电子股份有限公司 Manufacturing process for ultra-thin packaged element
CN106653625B (en) * 2017-02-04 2019-03-26 常州银河世纪微电子股份有限公司 The manufacture craft of Ultrathin packaging element

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Owner name: CHINA CHIPPACKING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUN QINGXIU

Effective date: 20141222

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 710018 XI'AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 518111 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

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Effective date of registration: 20141222

Address after: Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518111 Pinghu Street Community Ping Wo Flower New Street No. 165 Building 1 floor 105 Hengshun Factory 1, 2-5 floor

Applicant after: CHINA CHIPPACKING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: The essence of the door No. 50 Wenjing road 710018 Shaanxi province Weiyang District of Xi'an city 6-2206 room

Applicant before: Sun Qingxiu

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20121219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication