CN102827731A - Preparation process of health care liquor - Google Patents
Preparation process of health care liquor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102827731A CN102827731A CN2012103630672A CN201210363067A CN102827731A CN 102827731 A CN102827731 A CN 102827731A CN 2012103630672 A CN2012103630672 A CN 2012103630672A CN 201210363067 A CN201210363067 A CN 201210363067A CN 102827731 A CN102827731 A CN 102827731A
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation process of a health care liquor, which is characterized in that fermented grains and traditional Chinese medicine compositions having a health care effect are arranged in a pit to perform pit mud interlaid fermentation; the fermented grains are taken out after the fermentation is finished, and distillation is performed in a distiller to obtain a raw liquor; the pit mud interlaying way is to interlay circular pit mud balls in the fermented grains; and the traditional Chinese medicine compositions are particles, and are covered on the surface of each pit mud ball to form a medicine layer. The process realizes the blending and fermentation of the medicinal materials and the fermented grains, and simultaneously ensures that the liquid material in the fermentation system can be in sufficient contact with the medicinal materials; the extraction rate of active ingredients in the medicinal materials is increased, and the taste of the medicinal material extract is improved; meanwhile, fragrance ingredients in the liquor are integrally reserved; and the liquor is full-bodied and mellow in mouthfeel. Thus, the prepared health care liquor is good in mouthfeel and reserves the satisfactory health care effects of the medicinal materials, thereby having significant popularization and application values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation technology of health promoting wine.
Background technology
Health promoting wine is to be basic wine with liquor, is aided with several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, according to theory of traditional Chinese medical science science compatibility, and, proves through pharmacological evaluation that it has certain health-care effect through a kind of vina that medicinal material extract, preparation, ageing form.At present, health promoting wine more and more receives human consumer's approval, but with respect to the huge market of wine kinds such as liquor, wine, and health promoting wine is emerging wine kind just also.
Natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials (comprise be food be again the plant and animal resource of medicine) is the main raw material source in the Production of Health Wine, and chemical ingredients is very complicated, contains plurality of active ingredients.Natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials extracts active ingredients treatment process is a lot, but the most frequently used be pickling process, be under the normal temperature or the condition of heating, to soak medicinal material, make its contained effective constituent leached extraction.This method required time is longer, but in Production of Healthy Wine, uses the most extensive.
Except that pickling process, the making method of health promoting wine also comprises the ointment transformation of the way method, zymotechnics and distillation method etc.
Wherein, ointment transformation of the way method be with medicinal material through the long period water logging and stew boil after, concentrate, and concentrated medicine juice mixed with wine liquid both must; This method is consuming time longer on medicinal material effective constituent is refined.
Zymotechnics comprises indirect zymotechnics and direct zymotechnics; Indirectly zymotechnics is medicinal material to be processed into fragment or meal shape and to put into the sand whirlpool to add poach juice subsequent use, when poor unstrained spirits is mixed koji fermentation, adds the common ferment of concoction then, generally ferment 6 ~ 7 days just compressible get health promoting wine; But this method usually can cause the health promoting wine aroma not enough, and bitter taste is strong, and this is when extracting medicinal material effective constituent owing to the hot dipping method; The leaching yield of materials such as bitter peptides, tannic acid, vegeto-alkali, tannin all can significantly improve, and when concoction and poor unstrained spirits blend, can bring into than juicy to fermentation system; Like this; Fragrance matter that produces in the fermenting process and nutritive ingredient etc. are dissolved in part in the water, and it is light that the basic wine aroma of squeezing or distilling subtracts, wine body local flavor variation.
Directly zymotechnics is to be processed into the meal shape to medicinal material washing arrangement, is sprinkled into bent powder and mixes in the poor unstrained spirits of getting ready evenly, goes into a jar common ferment, squeezed after generally fermenting 10 ~ 15 days wine.The weak point of this method is; Fluent meterial such as yellow water, ethanol receives self gravitation to influence the rapid speed to cellar for storing things pond bottom deposit in the fermenting process; This will shorten the duration of contact of liquid materials such as ethanol, yellow water and medicinal material, and medicinal material leaching rate wetting and effective constituent is not high.
Distillation method (alcoholic drink mixed with fruit juice method) is that the medicinal material after the washing arrangement processing is put into the container of containing wine in proportion, and after soaking in several hours, medicine, wine are together packed into and distilled in the distillation plant, both get.This method preparation technology is simple, but prior art research confirms that Chinese medicine is carried out fermentative processing can improve the medicine taste, decompose toxicity, improve drug effect, this is that distillation method is not available.
When being poor unstrained spirits and Chinese medicinal materials blend fermentation on the one hand; Medicinal material is difficult to fully contact with poor unstrained spirits fermented liquid; The present situation that the effective constituent leaching rate is not high is that the Chinese medicine fermentative processing is the advanced method that can improve the medicine taste, reduce toxicity and raising drug effect on the one hand, how to solve the contradiction between the two; The novel process of a kind of poor unstrained spirits and health-related medicinal material blend fermentative prepn health promoting wine is provided; Medicinal material contacts with fermented liquid and is difficult to abundant, not high, the not good defective of wine liquid mouthfeel of medicinal material effective constituent leaching rate when solving fermentation, prepare to have health-care effect and the wine body is plentiful, mouthfeel is mellow health promoting wine, and be the problem that the present invention tries hard to solve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to above-mentioned deficiency; A kind of preparation technology of health promoting wine is provided; Can be pickled with grains or in wine unstrained spirits and medicinal material blend fermentation and ferment effect is good, medicinal material extracts active ingredients efficient is high, overcomes that medicinal material was difficult to fully contact with poor unstrained spirits fermented liquid when poor unstrained spirits fermented with the Chinese medicinal materials blend in the prior art, medicinal material effective constituent leaching rate, the not good defective of wine body mouthfeel; Make and have health-care effect and the wine body is plentiful, mouthfeel is mellow health promoting wine, and technology is simple.
The preparation technology of health promoting wine of the present invention is to place Jiao Chizhong to press from both sides the mud fermentation jointly with the Chinese medicine composition with health-care effect the unstrained spirits that is pickled with grains or in wine, and the poor unstrained spirits of taking-up is also gone up the rice steamer distillation after the fermentation ends, gets former wine; Folder mud mode is in poor unstrained spirits, to imbed circular cellar for storing things mud ball, and cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 20 ~ 25cm; Said Chinese medicine composition is PM for particulate matter and is covering in storing mud ball surface formation medicine layer that the granularity of PM for particulate matter is 4 ~ 5mm, and medicine layer thickness is no more than 6mm.
In technical scheme of the present invention; Processing parameters such as the temperature of folder mud fermentation, fermentation time, poor unstrained spirits consumption all can be with reference to prior art; If adopt known Chinese traditional medicine composition composition formula, and contain the natural medicinal material less than 4mm of granularity (like Semen Astragali Complanati etc.) in the prescription, then being as the criterion with itself granularity gets final product; Other types medicinal material (like tubers Chinese medicine), then need be crushed to granularity is 4 ~ 5mm.Chinese medicine composition carries out germicidal treatment with before poor unstrained spirits mixes by ordinary method.
Chinese medicine composition can adopt artificial beating mode to embed in the mud ball top layer, cellar for storing things, also can stick to mud ball surface, cellar for storing things through the cohesiveness material that contains saccharic, like SANMALT-S etc.
The present invention is the improvement of on folder mud fermentation basis, carrying out; Size, shape and the Chinese medicinal materials set-up mode in poor unstrained spirits through control cellar for storing things mud ball; Prolonged the duration of contact of medicinal material and poor unstrained spirits fermented liquid; And then improved the medicinal material extraction ratio of effective constituents, simultaneously, ensured that also medicinal material can access ferment effect preferably in poor unstrained spirits.
This be because: the cellar for storing things mud ball is embedded in the poor unstrained spirits; No matter be poor unstrained spirits top or poor unstrained spirits middle part; The sinking trend of liquid such as the ethanol that produces in the fermenting process, yellow water all can be blocked at the spherical surface place; And because of changing self, retardance flows to (promptly the arc of mud ball is mobile along the cellar for storing things); Simultaneously because medicinal material is PM for particulate matter and is attached to mud ball surface, cellar for storing things that the accumulation of this PM for particulate matter will further make ethanol, yellow water flow away along the gap between the PM for particulate matter, and speed is more slow; Therefore although this retardance is only effective to the liquid in the regional area, can greatly prolong medicinal material and liquid duration of contact and raising unit weight part medicinal material the amount of the liquid that can touch; And based on this reason, although single cellar for storing things mud ball only can block the liquid of regional area, the quantity that can be through increasing the cellar for storing things mud ball and the putting position of adjustment cellar for storing things mud ball make that liquid as much as possible contacts with medicinal material in the pond, whole cellar for storing things.
Particulate size is controlled at 4 ~ 5mm, and this is because most of Chinese medicinal materials all is to be main weave construction with Mierocrystalline cellulose, semicellulose and xylogen, and this makes the rigidity of medicinal material, toughness higher; If the medicinal material fragmentation is become the littler particle of granularity, not only difficulty is big, and in the shattering process, medicinal material very easily powders or the suede slag, will be difficult to realize pile up with PM for particulate matter the purpose that changes liquid flow direction, slows down liquid-flow.On the other hand, granularity is too little, and adsorption strengthens, and velocity of diffusion is affected, and also can make cell rupture, causes a large amount of polymer substances to be dissolved in the leach liquor, and the impurity of leaching increases.
For the present invention, when cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 20 ~ 25cm, comparatively remarkable to prolonging liquid and medicinal material duration of contact and improving medicinal material effective constituent leaching rate.
Preferably, said Chinese medicine composition contains following component by weight: 1.5 ~ 1.7 parts of 1 ~ 1.5 part of Radix Codonopsis, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.8 ~ 1 part of the root of kudzu vine, 0.7 ~ 0.9 part of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of red date, 0.8 ~ 1 part of the bark of eucommia, 0.5 ~ 0.7 part of Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort, 2.5 ~ 3 parts of the Radixs Astragali, cultivated land and 1.5 ~ 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas.
Its flavor of Radix Codonopsis is sweet; Property is put down; Go into spleen, lung two warps, have invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, promote the production of body fluid and the effect of stomach, be shown in the Zhang Lu of the Qing Dynasty " book on Chinese herbal medicine meets former " the earliest in clinical application; Scientific research at present confirms that it has multiple function and effect; This is that to contain polysaccharide relevant with multiple inorganic elementss such as the multiple amino acids that constitutes nutritive substance, Methionin, methionine(Met), leucine, knot propylhomoserin, phenylalanine(Phe)s with Radix Codonopsis, and they are Radix Codonopsis basic substances as tonic, and wherein synanthrin is to the material impact that is formed with of blood.The Radix Codonopsis pharmacological action comprise strengthen the reticuloendothelial system function, enrich blood, antifatigue, adjusting gi tract, short blood coagulation, rising blood sugar etc., promote the production of body fluid in strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, moistening lung, aspect the gas active effect arranged in the strong fortune.
Root of Kirilow Rhodiola have strengthen learning and memory, improve cardio-cerebrovascular, the effect of antifatigue, anoxia, anti-ageing, enhancing immunity, antiviral and protection internal organs, can the tonifying Qi clearing lung-heat, intelligence development nourishes heart, hemostasis with astringents, dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling.Main deficiency of vital energy and physically weak, diseases such as chilly, shortness of breath and fatigue, cough due to lung-heat, spitting of blood after being ill.Modern medicine study proves, contains 35 kinds of trace elements in the Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 18 seed amino acids, and vitamin A, D, E and activity of fighting against senium super-oxide, its nutritive ingredient is complete and compatibility is reasonable, in the present plant of finding, is rare.Improve all suitable especially Root of Kirilow Rhodiola product of taking of healthy subjects, copos person of intelligence and attention such as excessively tired or needs.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome contains volatile oil, lactone compound and polysaccharide, its gas delicate fragrance, bitter, sweet; Warm in nature; Tool invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive effect, be mainly used in insufficiency of the spleen food less, abdominal distension has loose bowels, phlegm and retained fluid is dizzyly throbbed with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, threatened abortion, is the Qi-tonifying drug of using always; In recent years research confirms that the bighead atractylodes rhizome also has anti-ageing and immunoregulatory effect.
The root of kudzu vine has anti-cancer, anticancer, prevents and treats cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, promotes multiple medicine-food two-purpose functions such as women's chest enlarge, beauty treatment; Its medical, edible is worth very high, have the good reputation of " Asia genseng ", and modern medicine study shows; NOVASOY 400 in the root of kudzu vine (claim Radix Puerariae total flavones again, account for root of kudzu vine total amount 5%), can relieving spasm to stop pain; Strengthen brain and crown blood flow volume, coronary artery dilator blood vessel, reduce fat; Strengthen myocardial contraction, bring high blood pressure down, prevent and treat diseases such as hypertension dizziness, headache, neck pain, coronary heart disease, stenocardia, nervous headache, early sudden deafness; The immunizing power of hypoglycemic, anti-oxidant and enhancing body etc. have become the health care nutriment of countries in the world approval at present.
Radix paeoniae rubrathe nature and flavor are bitter, are slightly cold, and return Liver Channel, have the function of clearing away heat and cooling blood, blood stasis removing analgesic; Be usually used in treating diseases such as maculae caused by violent heat pathogen, conjunctival congestion with pain and swelling of the eye, hypochondriac pain due to stagnation of liverQI, the swollen sore of carbuncle; It contains abundant glycosides compound; It has the thrombocyte of inhibition and erythrocyte aggregation, anti-freezing and antithrombotic, atherosclerosis, protection heart and liver, effect such as antitumor pharmacological research proof, has pharmacologically active widely.
Red date is rich in nutritive ingredients such as pentacyclic triterpenoid, flavonoid compound, cyclic nucleotide, have the good reputation of nutritive health-care ball, woody grain, the saying that " three jujubes, beauties bore one's age well in a day " arranged among the people.Red date is as medicinal, and is on the books very early on China's history, says jujube " invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, stomach is warmed up in nourshing kidney, controls the deficiency of Yin " like " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again "." medicineization justice " is said jujube " tonifying liver nourishes blood ".Also discussed the medicinal efficacy of date in the Compendium of Material Medica in detail, made light of one's life by commiting suicide like clothes of a specified duration and prolong life.Modern pharmacological research proves: red date ability vasodilation; Strengthen myocardial contraction, improve myocardial nutrition, prevent angiocardiopathy, prevent and treat coronary heart disease, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, anaemia etc.; Simultaneously; Red date also contains the multiple anti-tumor activity factors such as triterpene compound such as Crategolic acid and ADP, but the growth of this type of material anticancer and breeding, and the informal dress date has good effect for the prevention gastrointestinal cancer.In addition, the dammarane type saponin in the red date, ability antifatigue, enhances human body endurance.
The bark of eucommia is famous and precious tonic herb; Be rich in multiple compositions such as lignin compound, phenylpropyl alcohol chlorins compound, iridoid, eucommia bark polycose, flavonoid compound, amino acid, lipid acid; Modern pharmacology research proof; The bark of eucommia has effects such as step-down, regulating blood fat, antitumor, anti-ageing, enhancing body immunizing power, anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, anti-muscle skeleton be aging, antibiotic, antiviral, is widely used at aspects such as medicinal, health cares.
Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort is a qi-invigorating herb commonly used, has the effect of supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, tonifying lung invigorating the spleen, and function and genseng are similar, but is good at " the clear benefit ", and characteristics are that beneficial gas but do not rise is carried, and promotes the production of body fluid but does not help wetly, sets upright and does not but love heresy, and qi-restoratives is not high again suddenly.It is tired to cure mainly insufficiency of the spleen body, and poor appetite is weak after being ill, deficiency of both vital energy and Yin, and spontaneous perspiration is thirsty, dryness of the lung dry cough, the palpitaition egersis, abnormal heat sweat is many.Pharmaceutical research proves, Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort can anti-stress, antifatigue, enhancing body immunizing power, reduce fat, delay senility, brain tonic is strong smart and prevent effect such as cerebrovascular disease.
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata is arrogated to oneself the taste order of enriching blood, beneficial essence is filled out marrow.Modern pharmacology research shows that the contained effective constituent of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata has hematopoietic function, reduction blood sugar for human body and the blood fat of cardiac stimulant, human body.
Radix Astragali flavor is sweet, and slightly warm in nature can be invigorated the spleen and benefited qi, tonifying lung is shown admittedly, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Modern pharmacology research confirms that the Radix Astragali contains various trace elements such as saponin, sucrose, polysaccharide, multiple amino acids, folic acid and selenium, zinc, copper, the enhancing body immunologic function is arranged, protects the liver, diuresis, anti-ageing, anti-stress, step-down and anti-microbial effect more widely.
Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata tonifying spleen and stomach, Yiqi and vein recovery, can be used in weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fatigue and weakness, severe palpitation, irregularly intermittent and regularly intermittent pulse and separate the monkshood poison.
Adopt the above Chinese medicine composition prescription of forming; Qi-blood tonifying, the bowl spares band is capable, takes into account taste; Flavor is opened in dampness elimination; Descending guarantor's kidney is used to make health promoting wine and can has that invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI is invigorated blood circulation, lowering blood glucose blood fat, enhancing body immunizing power, brain tonic, antifatigue and the effect that delays senility, is particularly suitable for sub-health population and takes for a long time.
Preferably, said Chinese medicine composition contains following component by weight: 1.5 parts of 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5 part of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 0.3 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1 part of the root of kudzu vine, 0.7 part of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 0.2 part of red date, 0.8 part of the bark of eucommia, 0.5 part of Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort, 1.5 parts in cultivated land, 3 parts of the Radixs Astragali and Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas.
Preferably, the layering setting in poor unstrained spirits of cellar for storing things mud ball, the cellar for storing things mud ball layer on poor unstrained spirits top is 2 layers, the cellar for storing things mud ball layer at the unstrained spirits middle part that is pickled with grains or in wine is one deck, with equal and adjacent two the cellar for storing things mud ball spaced sets of volume of layer cellar for storing things mud ball; The cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere of adjacent two layers cellar for storing things mud layer interlaced (being that the sphere center position of individual layer cellar for storing things mud ball and the cellar for storing things mud ball sphere center position of adjacent layers intermesh), cellar for storing things mud layer cross-sectional area is not less than 15% of the cellar for storing things pond cross-sectional area corresponding with it.Need to prove that the described cellar for storing things of this programme mud layer cross-sectional area is meant the total area of respectively storing the mud ball central cross-section in this cellar for storing things mud layer.
Forefathers' research shows that the folder mud consumption and the number of plies are bigger to the yield of liquor influence, when folder mud layer quantity increases; The production rate of alcohol is low, and the yield of liquor descends, and also can influence the sinking of yellow water simultaneously; Overall situation in the pond, cellar for storing things is pressed from both sides mud and has been divided into several circlets border, causes the fluctuation of fermentation.This production for fairly largeization is totally unfavorable, because folder mud layer number more after a little while, can't satisfy more substantial poor unstrained spirits fermentation demand, and ferment effect is abundant inadequately; But when folder mud layer number promoted, pond, cellar for storing things yeasting was stable inadequately, and the yield of liquor descends.
In addition, after the required nutritive substance of mikrobe must have the suff water dissolving in the mud of cellar for storing things, could supply with the microbial life activity and absorb use.But cellar for storing things mud mikrobe to the spending rate of moisture content usually faster than its spending rate to nutritive substance, even still be rich in comparatively rich nutrient substances in the mud of cellar for storing things, if but moisture content is on the low side; The useful microbe metabolism product can not in time spread out of cells in vitro; So that a large amount of accumulation cause microorganism growth breeding stagnation and even dead, and water deficient is the major cause that cellar for storing things mud is degenerated; After General Sandwich cellar for storing things mud used one to take turns, its moisture content just descended greatly.The insufficient cellar for storing things of volume and thickness mud, the supply of its moisture content often can't be mated the metabolic demand of mikrobe, and cellar for storing things mud is degenerated fast, and the maintenance frequency is high, and life cycle shortens.
Folder mud mode provided by the invention can overcome that the folder mud layer too much causes the yield of liquor defect of insufficient in the existing folder mud zymotechnique; Compare with existing folder mud zymotechnique, under other processing parameters situation identical with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention can be not less than 35% by the yield of liquor.
In addition, the present invention makes the cellar for storing things mud ball contain water inventory and gets a promotion through control cellar for storing things mud ball diameter; When system temperature rises, the molecular motion aggravation of the moisture that the cellar for storing things mud ball is inner, and be able to diffuse to gradually the top layer; Effectively the metabolism of supply mikrobe is required; Slow down mud ball top layer, the cellar for storing things speed that hardens, cellar for storing things mud ager process is slack-off, and prolong work-ing life.For the purpose of the present invention, cellar for storing things mud ball diameter 20 ~ 25cm is comparatively suitable, and when surpassing 25cm, the yield of liquor can reduce, and leavening temperature not enough so that more the cellar for storing things muddy water branch of depths infiltrate.
The present invention also controls cellar for storing things mud layer cross-sectional area and accounts for the cellar for storing things pond cross-sectional area percentage corresponding with it; Cellar for storing things mud ball and poor unstrained spirits contact area are remained in the reasonable range; Avoid fermentation reaction too fierce or too slow, the temperature of fermentation system, pH etc. more relax.
Preferably, the top layer cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 30 ~ 35cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and the bottom cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 90 ~ 120cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and the interlamellar spacing of adjacent cellar for storing things mud layer equates; In the mud layer of same cellar for storing things, the centre of sphere spacing of adjacent cellar for storing things mud ball is 60cm.This cellar for storing things mud layer is provided with the qualification of height and centre of sphere spacing, makes the putting position of cellar for storing things mud layer can more mate the characteristics of fermenting in the mud cellar for storing things, lets the poor unstrained spirits at Ni Jiao top, middle part obtain better ferment effect.
Preferably, from top to bottom, each cross-sectional area of storing mud layer successively decreases successively.Because in the fermenting process; Material can constantly sink and pile up, and in the pond, cellar for storing things, the ferment effect of poor unstrained spirits system usually is to successively decrease successively from the bottom to top; And the severe of can the balance different heights place poor unstrained spirits fermentation of this set guarantees in the fermentation system stability of micro-ecological environment everywhere.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
In sum, compared with prior art, the present invention is in preparation during health promoting wine, and the effective constituent that need not to refine separately again medicinal material to blend with former wine; But directly will be pickled with grains or in wine unstrained spirits and medicinal material insert Jiao Chizhong jointly and press from both sides mud fermentation, and technology is simple, and is easy to operate; Through control medicinal material granularity and set-up mode, when making medicinal material and poor unstrained spirits blend fermentation, the fluent meterial in the fermentation system can fully contact with medicinal material; Effective ingredient leaching rate in the medicinal material improves, and the taste of medicinal substances extract is improved, and the flavour ingredient in the wine liquid keeps complete simultaneously; The wine body is plentiful, and mouthfeel is mellow, adopts the inventive method to make health promoting wine; Not only wine body mouthfeel is good, and the retention of the health-care effect of medicinal material better, has using value brewageing of health promoting wine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description.But should this be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to following embodiment, allly all belong to scope of the present invention based on the technology that content of the present invention realized.
One, following examples are all carried out in my pond, company cellar for storing things, the long 4m of entrance of cellar, and wide 2m, the cellar for storing things long 3.5m in the end, wide 1.5m stores dark 2m, and Jiao Chi is for falling cubic centrum formula structure.
Embodiment 1
The preparation Chinese medicine composition
Get 1.5 parts of 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5 part of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 0.3 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1 part of the root of kudzu vine, 0.7 part of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 0.2 part of red date, 0.8 part of the bark of eucommia, 0.5 part of Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort, 3 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 1.5 parts in cultivated land and Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas by weight; Being crushed to granularity is 4 ~ 5mm; Mix the back retortable; Account for the ratio of poor unstrained spirits weight 2.5% then in the weight of Chinese medicine composition, the Chinese medicine composition that will fall after the sterilization is overlying on mud ball surface, cellar for storing things;
Embodiment 2
Press the charging method of the poor unstrained spirits one deck of one deck cellar for storing things mud, the surface that in the pond, cellar for storing things, pack into successively poor unstrained spirits and embodiment 1 make has the cellar for storing things mud ball of Chinese medicine composition, and cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 20cm; The cellar for storing things mud layer is set to 3 layers; Wherein, cellar for storing things, poor unstrained spirits top mud layer is 2 layers, and cellar for storing things, poor unstrained spirits middle part mud layer is 1 layer; The cellar for storing things mud ball heart of top layer cellar for storing things mud layer is 30cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and the bottom cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 90cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and in every layer of cellar for storing things mud layer, the quantity that the cellar for storing things mud ball is put is with till can't accommodating complete cellar for storing things mud ball again in this layer; In the mud layer of same cellar for storing things, the volume of cellar for storing things mud ball equates and adjacent two cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere spacings are 50cm, and the interlamellar spacing of adjacent two layers cellar for storing things mud layer is equal and the cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is interlaced.
Pack into when being pickled with grains or in wine unstrained spirits; Track tramping by ordinary method; The degree that tracks tramping is advisable with " make in the pond, whole cellar for storing things poor unstrained spirits around from top to bottom reduce successively in the middle of, the pond, cellar for storing things equal or close with the density of middle and upper part and with the poor unstrained spirits density of lower section ", and in the fermenting process, the dynamics of poor unstrained spirits sinking can increase the density of the middle unstrained spirits that is pickled with grains or in wine in Jiao Chi middle and lower part naturally like this; Make the relative equalization of density of the poor unstrained spirits in the pond, whole cellar for storing things, avoid making the poor not good defective of unstrained spirits ferment effect because of the density unevenness weighing apparatus.
It is 22.5 ℃ that poor unstrained spirits is gone into the pond temperature, and fermentation time 50 days is between yeast phase; Material top temperature is 32 ℃, behind the fermenting-ripening, and rice steamer distillation on the poor unstrained spirits; Last rice steamer air pressure 0. 1 MPa, about last rice steamer time 45min, all the other operations are all identical with conventional single-wheel fermentation type Production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor technology.
Embodiment 3
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 2, and difference is: the cellar for storing things mud ball heart of top layer cellar for storing things mud layer is 35cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and the bottom cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 120cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou.
Embodiment 4
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 2, and difference is: cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 25cm, and in the mud layer of one deck cellar for storing things, the centre of sphere spacing of two adjacent cellar for storing things mud balls is 60cm.
Embodiment 5
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 3, and difference is: cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 25cm, and in the mud layer of one deck cellar for storing things, the centre of sphere spacing of two adjacent cellar for storing things mud balls is 60cm.
Embodiment 6
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 4, and difference is: cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 25cm, and in the mud layer of one deck cellar for storing things, the centre of sphere spacing of two adjacent cellar for storing things mud balls is 60cm.
Reference examples 1:
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 2, and difference is: do not add Chinese medicine composition.
Analyze the flavour ingredient of the foregoing description 2 to embodiment 6, reference examples obtained wine thereby body, result such as table 1:
Table 1
Table 1 digital proof is compared with the non-cohesive Chinese medicinal granule in mud ball surface, cellar for storing things, and adhering to Chinese medicinal granule does not have considerable influence on mud ball top layer, cellar for storing things to the formation of poor unstrained spirits the yield of liquor and wine body note flavor material, and ferment effect is comparatively stable.
Reference examples 2:
The operation of present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 2, and difference is: do not imbed the cellar for storing things mud ball in the poor unstrained spirits, Chinese medicine composition and poor unstrained spirits mix the back pit entry fermentation.
Two, health promoting wine measure of merit:
(1) health promoting wine is to the measure of merit that improves of subhealth state:
The health promoting wine that adopts the inventive method and formulation to obtain is used for the clinical improvements human body sub-health status, like burnout, weak, white sweat, easy catching a cold, fatiguability, pale tongue, thready pulse without strength, no obvious thermal image.
1, physical data
This organizes 72 examples, male 28 examples, women 44 examples; 35～65 years old age.Liver function test is normal basically; Not
Find organic disease, at random the patient is divided into treatment group 38 and control group 34, the treatment group is taken the health promoting wine of embodiment 2, and control group is taken the health promoting wine of reference examples 2.
Main clinical manifestation: tired unable, two legs are aching and limp, and it is tired not endure hardships, easy catching a cold, sweating while acting, light red tongne, deep-thready pulse.
2, treat-ment
Usage and consumption: become human oral, 50g and divided and took for 2 times every day, per 7 days courses of treatment, took 3 courses of treatment continuously.
3, treatment result
3.1 curative effect determinate standard:
Effectively: patient's main clinic symptoms is obviously improved, and the tongue nature pulse condition recovers normally to follow up a case by regular visits to more than half a year and do not catch a cold basically;
Curative effect is general: symptom has improvement, but not obvious.
Invalid; No change before and after the treatment.
3.2 result
In the treatment group, effective 34 examples, general 3 examples of curative effect, invalid 1 example.Efficient 89.5%; In the control group, effective 5 examples, general 15 examples of curative effect, invalid 14 examples.
4, typical case
Zhang, man, 61 years old.Readme is conscious fatigue and weak over nearly 1 month, and two lower limb are aching and limp, frequent flu, closely stroll also needs to have a rest, muscle power obviously descends, diet still can, it is not smooth to defecate.Various PEs and biochemical analysis each item index are all in normal range.Give the health promoting wine product of oral embodiment 2, take 3 courses of treatment continuously, symptom is obviously improved, and continues 1 course of treatment of oral health promoting wine, does not have conscious discomfort.Finish to follow up a case by regular visits to after 6 months not flu the course of treatment, exercise walking every day, unconsciously tired.
(2) health promoting wine is to the test with the blood fat effect
1, physical data:
Hyperlipidemia patient 44 examples that hospital makes a definite diagnosis, male 24 examples, women 20 examples; 40～78 years old age, average 56.2 years old; The course of disease 6～21 years, average 7.5 years; At random case is divided into treatment group 24 example and control group 20 examples.
2, inclusion criteria is serum total cholesterol (TC)>15.72 mmol/L, triglyceride level (TG)>=1.7 mmoL/L, or high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C): man<1.04mmol/L, woman<1.17 mmol/L.Diseases such as that the patient shows as more is dizzy, limb heavy, uncomfortable in chest, headache, shortness of breath, tongue nature is secretly seen with dark red, purple more.
3, treat-ment
Usage and consumption: become human oral, 60g and divided and took for 2 times every day, took 3 courses of treatment continuously per 7 days courses of treatment, did not take other blood lipid-lowering medicine in the course of treatment.
4, criterion of therapeutical effect
Effectively: blood fat each item index reaches following any one person, and TC decline >=10% or TG descend >=15%, or HDL-C rising >=0.12 mmol/L;
Invalid: as not reach above-mentioned standard.
5, test result
5.1 generalized case is observed case spirit, diet, blood pressure, all no abnormal phenomenon of stool and urine situation before and after oral health promoting wine, does not see any untoward reaction during taking health promoting wine.
5.2 after finishing the course of treatment, the treatment group is taken effective 21 examples of health promoting wine, invalid 3 examples are efficient 87.5%, and are efficient; Effective 5 examples are organized in treatment, invalid 15 examples, efficient 25%.
Conclusion: the experimental data of subhealth state and blood fat and improving measure of merit shows that making method of the present invention significantly is superior to the technology that existing poor unstrained spirits and medicinal material mix and ferment aspect the extraction effect of medicinal material effective constituent; The health promoting wine for preparing to improve function of human body, improve immunizing power, there is better effects the reduce fat aspect.
Need to prove at last; Above embodiment only is used to explain technical scheme of the present invention and is unrestricted; Although technical scheme of the present invention is specified, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and to make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment; And not breaking away from aim of the present invention and scope, it all should be encompassed in the middle of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation technology of a health promoting wine is to place Jiao Chizhong to press from both sides the mud fermentation jointly with the Chinese medicine composition with health-care effect the unstrained spirits that is pickled with grains or in wine, and the poor unstrained spirits of taking-up is also gone up the rice steamer distillation after the fermentation ends, gets former wine; It is characterized in that: folder mud mode is in poor unstrained spirits, to imbed circular cellar for storing things mud ball, and cellar for storing things mud ball diameter is 20 ~ 25cm; Said Chinese medicine composition is PM for particulate matter and is covering in storing mud ball surface formation medicine layer that the granularity of PM for particulate matter is 3 ~ 5mm, and medicine layer thickness is no more than 6mm.
2. the preparation technology of health promoting wine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said Chinese medicine composition contains following component by weight: 1.5 ~ 1.7 parts of 1 ~ 1.5 part of Radix Codonopsis, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.8 ~ 1 part of the root of kudzu vine, 0.7 ~ 0.9 part of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of red date, 0.8 ~ 1 part of the bark of eucommia, 0.5 ~ 0.7 part of Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort, 2.5 ~ 3 parts of the Radixs Astragali, cultivated land and 1.5 ~ 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, Chinese medicine composition weight accounts for 2.6% of poor unstrained spirits weight.
3. the preparation technology of health promoting wine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said Chinese medicine composition contains following component by weight: 1.5 parts of 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 0.5 part of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, 0.3 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1 part of the root of kudzu vine, 0.7 part of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 0.2 part of red date, 0.8 part of the bark of eucommia, 0.5 part of Root of Heterophylly Faalsestarwort, 1.5 parts in cultivated land, 3 parts of the Radixs Astragali and Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas.
4. according to the preparation technology of the described health promoting wine of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: the layering setting in poor unstrained spirits of cellar for storing things mud ball; The cellar for storing things mud ball layer on poor unstrained spirits top is 2 layers; The cellar for storing things mud ball layer at poor unstrained spirits middle part is 1 layer, and the volume of storing mud ball with layer equates and adjacent two cellar for storing things mud ball spaced sets; The cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere of adjacent two layers cellar for storing things mud layer is interlaced, and cellar for storing things mud layer cross-sectional area is not less than 15% of the cellar for storing things pond cross-sectional area corresponding with it.
5. the preparation technology of health promoting wine according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the top layer cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 30 ~ 35cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou; The bottom cellar for storing things mud ball centre of sphere is 90 ~ 120cm apart from the vertical range of Jiao Chibiankou, and the interlamellar spacing of adjacent cellar for storing things mud layer equates; In the mud layer of same cellar for storing things, the centre of sphere spacing of adjacent cellar for storing things mud ball is 60cm.
6. the preparation technology of health promoting wine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: from top to bottom, each cross-sectional area of storing mud layer successively decreases successively.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103865718A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-18 | 周然 | Healthy radix codonopsis wine and preparation method thereof |
| CN103966045A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-06 | 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 | Preparation technology of radix pseudostellariae health wine |
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| CN102191149A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 四川省泸州军魂酒业有限公司 | Method for improving quality of distilled spirit single-cellar spirit and increasing yield of high-quality spirit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102191149A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 四川省泸州军魂酒业有限公司 | Method for improving quality of distilled spirit single-cellar spirit and increasing yield of high-quality spirit |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103865718A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-18 | 周然 | Healthy radix codonopsis wine and preparation method thereof |
| CN103865718B (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2016-01-20 | 周然 | A kind of Radix Codonopsis health preserving wine and preparation method thereof |
| CN103966045A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-06 | 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 | Preparation technology of radix pseudostellariae health wine |
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