CN102826888A - Fulvic acid silicon fertilizer - Google Patents
Fulvic acid silicon fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102826888A CN102826888A CN2012103754143A CN201210375414A CN102826888A CN 102826888 A CN102826888 A CN 102826888A CN 2012103754143 A CN2012103754143 A CN 2012103754143A CN 201210375414 A CN201210375414 A CN 201210375414A CN 102826888 A CN102826888 A CN 102826888A
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- xanthohumic acid
- silicon
- fulvic acid
- siliceous fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizer, and particularly relates to a fulvic acid silicon fertilizer which solves the technical problem of high input cost per mu caused by poor particle disintegrability, slow dispersity and poor water solubility of the existing silicon fertilizer. The fulvic acid silicon fertilizer is prepared from silicon raw materials, urea, fulvic acid, magnesium oxide powder and clay. A large number of field experiments verify that the application amount of 5 kilograms per mu can meet the requirements of crops, and the application amount of 5 kilograms per mu ensures that the fulvic acid silicon fertilizer is less than other silicon fertilizer varieties in application amount, thereby achieving the advantages that the input cost per mu is low and the crop yield can be obviously improved; and thorough the large-area demonstration of rice, the yield of the rice can be increased by 5.2-14.8% and is increased by 9.8% on the average. The fertilizer has the characteristics that the physical behavior is favorable, the solubility is high, the water solubility is fast, rice can absorb the fertilizer more easily, etc., and solves the problems of poor particle disintegrability, slow dispersity and poor water solubility of the common silicon fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer.
Background technology
Paddy rice belongs to typical case's happiness silicates plant, between growth period duration of rice, rationally uses siliceous fertilizer, can improve the disease resistance of paddy rice; Lodging tolerance strengthens the ability that paddy rice is withstood natural calamities, and silicon can also promote the absorption of paddy rice to nitrogen and phosphorus; Strengthen paddy rice photosynthesis, and then reach the effect of increasing yield and improving quality synergic, but common siliceous fertilizer particle slaking is poor, dispersiveness is slow; Water-soluble bad, cause a mu input cost height.
With agricultural crop straw, reed and timber is main raw material, utilizes alkaline process, and the principal pollutant in the slurrying are the black liquor of boiling; Therefore administering black liquor is key link, utilizes complex microorganism that black liquor of pulp making is converted into height and contains xanthohumic acid and amino acid whose powder, reaches 77.59g/L through detecting its xanthohumic acid content; Ulmic acid content reaches 10.0g/L; Ulmic acids content reaches 1.35 g/L, and the xanthohumic acid total amount can reach 88.94 g/L, and aminoacids content reaches 15.428 g/L.Can know that through data its staple is an xanthohumic acid, the xanthohumic acid ratio in the biological xanthohumic acid that this method is produced and other source, its condensation level and carbon content are lower; Molecular weight is less, and reactive group is more, lighter color; Good water solubility is easy to passive plant absorbing utilization.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer in order to solve poor, dispersed slow, the water-soluble bad high technical problem of mu input cost that causes of existing siliceous fertilizer particle slaking.
The xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 500～900kg, urea 20～120kg, xanthohumic acid 5～150kg, magnesia powder 0～100kg and clay 10～250kg.Said silicon raw material is made up of silicon-dioxide and quicklime, and wherein the mass content of silicon-dioxide is 40%～90%.
Xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of the present invention can be used as the fertilizer of happiness such as paddy rice silicon crops, can with fertilizer mixed applying.Because its available silicon content is high, and xanthohumic acid can significantly improve the activity of silicon and other element, thereby can improve the absorption of happiness silicon crop to silicon, improves the quality of crop, increases in the soil the effectively content of silicon.Through 5 kilograms of demands that can satisfy crop of a large amount of field test checking mu amounts of application; The xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer that the mu consumption is 5 kilograms lacks than other siliceous fertilizer kind consumption of market; Therefore it is low to have mu input cost, can significantly improve crop yield, through the paddy rice large-scale demonstration; Increasing production of rice can reach 5.2～14.8%, on average increases production 9.8%.
This fertilizer has that physical behavior is good, solvability is strong and is water-soluble fast, is beneficial to characteristics such as paddy rice absorptions, and it is poor, slowly dispersed to have solved common siliceous fertilizer particle slaking, a water-soluble bad difficult problem.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to following cited embodiment, also comprises the arbitrary combination between each embodiment.
Embodiment one: this embodiment xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 500～900kg, urea 20～120kg, xanthohumic acid 5～150kg, magnesia powder 0～100kg and clay 10～250kg.
The preparation method of xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is following in this embodiment:
With silicon raw material 500～900kg, urea 20～120kg, xanthohumic acid 5～150kg, magnesia powder 0～100kg and the incoming stock feed bin of clay 10～250kg; Be delivered to the batching feed bin through belt, fully stir, the material that stirs arrives granulating disc through belt conveyor; Spray certain moisture and guarantee suitable humidity (water ratio is 15%～25%); After granulation forms particle, be delivered to drying kiln and dry, after cooling reduces temperature of charge, sieve, packing.
Adopting the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer mu consumption of this embodiment preparation is 5 kilograms, and it is low to have a mu input cost, can significantly improve crop yield, and through the paddy rice large-scale demonstration, increasing production of rice can reach 5.2～14.8%, on average increases production 9.8%.
Embodiment two: what this embodiment and embodiment one were different is that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 500～600kg, urea 20～40kg, xanthohumic acid 5～30kg, magnesia powder 0～20kg and clay 10～50kg.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: what this embodiment and embodiment one were different is that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 600～700kg, urea 40～60kg, xanthohumic acid 30～60kg, magnesia powder 20～40kg and clay 50～100kg.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four: what this embodiment and embodiment one were different is that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 700～800kg, urea 60～80kg, xanthohumic acid 60～90kg, magnesia powder 40～60kg and clay 100～150kg.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: what this embodiment and embodiment one were different is that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 800～900kg, urea 80～100kg, xanthohumic acid 90～120kg, magnesia powder 60～80kg and clay 150～200kg.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment six: what this embodiment and embodiment one were different is that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is processed by silicon raw material 800～900kg, urea 100～120kg, xanthohumic acid 120～150kg, magnesia powder 80～100kg and clay 200～250kg.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment seven: what this embodiment was different with one of embodiment one to six is that said silicon raw material is Calucium Silicate powder or potassium silicate.Other is identical with one of embodiment one to six.
Adopt following experimental verification effect of the present invention:
The preparation method of xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is following:
With silicon raw material 750kg, urea 100kg, xanthohumic acid 50kg, magnesia powder 60kg and the incoming stock feed bin of clay 40kg; Be delivered to the batching feed bin through belt, fully stir, the material that stirs arrives granulating disc through belt conveyor; Spray certain moisture and guarantee suitable humidity (water ratio is 15%); After granulation forms particle, be delivered to drying kiln and dry, after cooling reduces temperature of charge, sieve, packing.Paddy rice is bred rice shoot in advance, subsequent use.
Experiment one: with the rice seedling rice transplanting in length be 10 meters, wide be in 6 meters the experimental plot; The experimental plot is the grassy marshland Baijiang soil, and the applied amount that applies organic 38.7g, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 147.32mg, rapid available phosphorus 26.4mg, available potassium 132.36mg according to every kilogram of soil then applies organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, rapid available phosphorus and available potassium.
Experiment two: with the rice seedling rice transplanting in length be 10 meters, wide be in 6 meters the experimental plot; The experimental plot is the grassy marshland Baijiang soil; The applied amount that applies organic 38.7g, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 147.32mg, rapid available phosphorus 26.4mg, available potassium 132.36mg according to every kilogram of soil then applies organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, rapid available phosphorus and available potassium, and the applied amount that applies 5kg xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer according to every mu of soil again applies the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer.
Adopt the method rice yield and the output of experiment one and experiment two to constitute the factor such as table 1:
Table 1
By table 1 can know used the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer after, the spike number of paddy rice, total grain number, setting percentage, thousand seed weight and output are improved.
Claims (7)
1. xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 500～900kg, urea 20～120kg, xanthohumic acid 5～150kg, magnesia powder 0～100kg and clay 10～250kg.
2. according to the said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 500～600kg, urea 20～40kg, xanthohumic acid 5～30kg, magnesia powder 0～20kg and clay 10～50kg.
3. according to the said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 600～700kg, urea 40～60kg, xanthohumic acid 30～60kg, magnesia powder 20～40kg and clay 50～100kg.
4. according to the said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 700～800kg, urea 60～80kg, xanthohumic acid 60～90kg, magnesia powder 40～60kg and clay 100～150kg.
5. according to the said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 800～900kg, urea 80～100kg, xanthohumic acid 90～120kg, magnesia powder 60～80kg and clay 150～200kg.
6. according to the said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizer processed by silicon raw material 800～900kg, urea 100～120kg, xanthohumic acid 120～150kg, magnesia powder 80～100kg and clay 200～250kg.
7. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 said xanthohumic acid siliceous fertilizers, it is characterized in that said silicon raw material is Calucium Silicate powder or potassium silicate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103754143A CN102826888A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Fulvic acid silicon fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103754143A CN102826888A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Fulvic acid silicon fertilizer |
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| CN102826888A true CN102826888A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103539512A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-29 | 杜新明 | Humic acid organic silicon fertilizer |
| CN104609950A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠隆农业技术有限公司 | Organic chelating potassium fulvic acid silicon fertilizer and production process thereof |
| CN106032342A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid composition and application thereof |
| CN106032341A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid composition and application thereof |
| CN106673775A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-17 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid combination and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101440001A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-05-27 | 于春开 | Liquid silicon fertilizer and technique for producing the same |
| CN102040412A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 郭洪林 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102276366A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-08 CN CN2012103754143A patent/CN102826888A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101440001A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-05-27 | 于春开 | Liquid silicon fertilizer and technique for producing the same |
| CN102040412A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 郭洪林 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102276366A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103539512A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-01-29 | 杜新明 | Humic acid organic silicon fertilizer |
| CN104609950A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠隆农业技术有限公司 | Organic chelating potassium fulvic acid silicon fertilizer and production process thereof |
| CN104609950B (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽惠隆农业技术有限公司 | Organic chelated potassium fulvate siliceous fertilizer and its production technology |
| CN106032342A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid composition and application thereof |
| CN106032341A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid composition and application thereof |
| CN106673775A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-17 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Humic acid combination and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |