CN102826063A - Underwater escape apparatus of automobile - Google Patents
Underwater escape apparatus of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102826063A CN102826063A CN2012102634549A CN201210263454A CN102826063A CN 102826063 A CN102826063 A CN 102826063A CN 2012102634549 A CN2012102634549 A CN 2012102634549A CN 201210263454 A CN201210263454 A CN 201210263454A CN 102826063 A CN102826063 A CN 102826063A
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- automobile
- water level
- controller
- pressure sensor
- hydraulic pressure
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Abstract
The invention discloses an underwater escape apparatus of an automobile, which relates to the field of automobile safety. The apparatus comprises a mechanical apparatus for manually lowering door window glass; a water pressure sensor and a water level sensor are mounted in the automobile, and a controller which is respectively connected with the water pressure sensor and the water level sensor is mounted in the automobile; a water pressure action signal setting knob and a water level action signal setting knob are arranged on the controller; the controller is connected with a relay; and normally open contacts, a motor and a power supply of the relay are connected in series to form a descending control circuit of a door window lifter motor. The underwater escape apparatus of the automobile has the advantages that when the automobile falls into water, the door window glass can be automatically and quickly lowered by virtue of an electronic apparatus, and passengers can quickly escape; and when the electronic apparatus malfunctions, the passengers also can manually lower the door window glass by the mechanical apparatus, so that the reliability is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile safety, specifically is a kind of automobile underwater escape device, can be used for big
On type passenger vehicle, lorry or the miniature car, be applicable to various vehicles.
Background technology
In the Modern Production life, more and more enterprises, family and individual have had automobile, the various aspects that automotive applications is produced and lived in people.But along with increasing of car owning amount, all kinds of safety misadventures of automobile also emerge in an endless stream, and people have taked various safety measures to this, but fail to be provided at the effective safety measures after automobile falls into water always.After automobile falls into water and since the occupant can not be in time escape causes in the car safety misadventure occur repeatedly, thereby bring tremendous loss to social and family.In order to prevent to occur this type of accident, reduce personal casualty, we have designed a kind of automobile underwater escape device.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automobile underwater escape device, and when automobile fell into water, this device can fast speed fall glass, and passenger and chaufeur fast speed are escaped from automobile.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of automobile underwater escape device; Comprise the mechanical device that is used for manually falling door glass; Hydraulic pressure sensor and water level detector are installed in car; Respectively with hydraulic pressure sensor and water level detector bonded assembly controller; Hydraulic pressure actuating signal setting knob and water level actuating signal setting knob are arranged on the controller, and controller is connected with relay, and the open contact of relay, electrical motor and power supply series connection constitute the decline control circuit of door and window lifter electrical motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, after automobile falls into water, door glass can descend automatically fast, and the passenger can escape fast;
2, can pass through mechanical device, manually fall door glass, improve reliability;
3, door and window decline circuit power is a backup power, has favorable waterproof property, improves the reliability of automobile underwater escape device greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention figure;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, handle, 2, the turbine and worm retarder, 3, car door, 4, hydraulic pressure sensor; 5, water level detector, 6, controller, 7, hydraulic pressure actuating signal setting knob; 8, water level actuating signal setting knob, 9, electrical motor, 10, power supply, 11, driving engine.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The automobile underwater escape device is that hydraulic pressure sensor 4 and water level detector 5 are installed on inner car door 3; Hydraulic pressure sensor 4 and with water level detector 5 respectively detected signal is passed to controller 6; Hydraulic pressure actuating signal setting knob 7 and water level actuating signal setting knob 8 are arranged on the controller, and controller output signal is relay output, and the open contact of relay is serially connected in the decline control circuit of door and window lifter electrical motor.The open contact of relay, electrical motor 9 and power supply 10 constitute the decline control circuit of electrical motor.After incoming signal reached operating value, open contact was closed, connected electrical motor decline circuit, and electrical motor 9 counter-rotatings descend the door and window lifter.
If because power supply short circuit etc. is former thereby make when the door and window lifter can't descend, can also shake handle 1, through turbine and worm speed reduction gearing 2 the door and window lifter descended, thereby reach the purpose of safe escape.
Giving the power supply 10 of electrical motor 9 power supplies is independent backup power, and by 1 of automobile engine 1 charging, this power supply installation site is the automobile eminence at ordinary times, and circuit layout is a waterproof type, can prevent circuit because the water inlet short circuit by actv..
The present invention realizes automobile after falling into water, and the window regulator in the automobile descends under the effect of hydraulic pressure sensor and water level detector automatically fast, thereby makes the passenger in car, escape timely fast.Under the situation that automated manner lost efficacy, the passenger can also fall door and window through manual mode, has guaranteed the reliability of automobile underwater escape device.
Working process: hydraulic pressure sensor and water level detector are installed in the inside of automobile; Hydraulic pressure sensor and water level detector pass to controller with the hydraulic signal and the water level signal of reality respectively; Controller receives after hydraulic signal and the water level signal; Compare with prior given pressure signal and elevation of water surface signal, after the numerical value of actual signal reached given signal numerical value, controller will be connected the circuit of window regulator; Electrical motor is rotated fall window regulator, the passenger is escaped fast; If because certain reason causes window regulator not fall automatically, the passenger can also be through shaking handle, through manually falling window regulator, thereby improves the reliability of escape device.
Claims (3)
1. automobile underwater escape device; Comprise the mechanical device that is used for manually falling door glass; It is characterized in that: hydraulic pressure sensor (4) and water level detector (5) are installed in car; Respectively with hydraulic pressure sensor (4) and water level detector (5) bonded assembly controller (6); Hydraulic pressure actuating signal setting knob 7 and water level actuating signal setting knob 8 are arranged on the controller, and controller is connected with relay, and the open contact of relay, electrical motor (9) and power supply (10) series connection constitute the decline control circuit of door and window lifter electrical motor.
2. automobile underwater escape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure sensor (4) and water level detector (5) are installed on the inner car door.
3. automobile underwater escape device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described power supply (10) is independent backup power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102634549A CN102826063A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Underwater escape apparatus of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102634549A CN102826063A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Underwater escape apparatus of automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102826063A true CN102826063A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47329440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102634549A Pending CN102826063A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Underwater escape apparatus of automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102826063A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015839A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波双林汽车部件股份有限公司 | Emergency device for automobile windows |
| CN103223914A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Traction-type vehicle window glass breaking device and method |
| CN103434473A (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2013-12-11 | 李良杰 | Automatic unlocking and window-opening device for vehicle filled with water |
| CN103552534A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 李良杰 | Automatic unlocking and window-opening device for powered-off vehicle |
| CN103590697A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 安徽工贸职业技术学院 | Starting device for opening car window when sudden accident happens |
| CN103615166A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 韩小东 | Emergency descending device of electric window glass of automobile |
| CN103711399A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-09 | 韩小东 | Window glass emergency descending device for cars and electric vehicles |
| CN103835608A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-06-04 | 韩小东 | Electric car window glass emergency descending device |
| CN104890609A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 罗飞 | Automobile security and protection linkage device |
| CN104943643A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-30 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | Safe escape system for passengers after automobile falls into water and control method of safe escape system |
| CN105035004A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林大学 | Vehicle door window control system upon vehicle falling into water |
| CN106885614A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-06-23 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | Double mode water level detecting system |
| CN107117125A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | Level testing methods |
| CN114235042A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-25 | 大连海事大学 | Safety detection and processing system in vehicle |
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| US5547208A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-08-20 | Dennis L. Chappell | Vehicle safety exit apparatus |
| US6021691A (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2000-02-08 | Wilkerson, Jr.; Clarence | Manual override for power windows |
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| CN202063100U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Floating protective device for preventing automobile from being flooded |
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2012
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5547208A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-08-20 | Dennis L. Chappell | Vehicle safety exit apparatus |
| US6021691A (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2000-02-08 | Wilkerson, Jr.; Clarence | Manual override for power windows |
| US6281647B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-08-28 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Power window apparatus |
| US20020070697A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-06-13 | Fausto Maldonado | Vehicle window actuation assembly |
| CN201457288U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-05-12 | 重庆大学 | Full-automatic emergency escape window controller |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015839B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波双林汽车部件股份有限公司 | Automotive window emergency facility |
| CN103015839A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波双林汽车部件股份有限公司 | Emergency device for automobile windows |
| CN103223914A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Traction-type vehicle window glass breaking device and method |
| CN103223914B (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | A kind of towed glass for vehicle window breaker and method |
| CN103434473A (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2013-12-11 | 李良杰 | Automatic unlocking and window-opening device for vehicle filled with water |
| CN103590697A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 安徽工贸职业技术学院 | Starting device for opening car window when sudden accident happens |
| CN103615166A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 韩小东 | Emergency descending device of electric window glass of automobile |
| CN103552534A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 李良杰 | Automatic unlocking and window-opening device for powered-off vehicle |
| CN103711399A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-09 | 韩小东 | Window glass emergency descending device for cars and electric vehicles |
| CN103835608A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-06-04 | 韩小东 | Electric car window glass emergency descending device |
| CN104943643A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-30 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | Safe escape system for passengers after automobile falls into water and control method of safe escape system |
| CN104890609A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 罗飞 | Automobile security and protection linkage device |
| CN105035004A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林大学 | Vehicle door window control system upon vehicle falling into water |
| CN106885614A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-06-23 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | Double mode water level detecting system |
| CN107117125A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-01 | 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 | Level testing methods |
| CN106885614B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-03-06 | 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 | Double mode water level detecting system |
| CN107117125B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-08-24 | 胡妹芳 | Level testing methods |
| CN114235042A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-25 | 大连海事大学 | Safety detection and processing system in vehicle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20121219 |