Background technology
The frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment at present, the general employing:
1, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
2, benzalkonium bromide: 1. these article are the external sterilizing biocide, not oral administration.2. use repeatedly and the xerosis cutis symptom can occur.
3, ethanol: 1. these article are volatile, should seal preservation; 2. these article should not be used together with central depressant, OHA; 3. these article are avoided putting together with oxidant, with anti-burning.
4, iodine tincture: have the people of hyperirritability, the skin of iodine tincture to embrocate to iodine and can cause skin rash reaction and hyperpyrexia, should note.
5, cefotaxime: 1. can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; Can there be thrombophlebitis to take place during 2. quiet notes; 3. allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
6, ceftizoxime: 1. these article idol can cause allergy, to suspicious irritated patient Te Jia protection; 2. possibly occur during the medication that gastrointestinal reaction, liver function change, blood urea nitrogen increases, erythrocyte and ferroheme decrease etc.
7, aztreonam: idol has parageusia, erythra, slight gastrointestinal reaction, the intramuscular injection local pain, and phlebitis can appear in quiet notes.
8, adopt penicillin: with before must do skin test, positive person is forbidden.(the most dangerous anaphylactic shock can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time because penicillin is prone to take place allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock; Only a few can occur in the process of continuous use; The latter claims the Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), like untimely rescue, but threat to life.
9, use kanamycin: all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia even permanent deafness, and the latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
10, adopt sulfamethoxazole: the patient causes gastrointestinal reaction, crystalluria, hematuria, erythra, medicine heat and leukopenia sometimes.
11, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, with erythra for seeing more.Must do skin test earlier before the medication.
12, phenol: phenol is strong to tissue penetration, is prone to from skin absorbs, and heavy dose of or long-time external possibly poisoned.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion method for preparing of treating frightened cautious type closed fracture.Because the external force effect makes bone receive the destruction of seriality, integrity, is called fracture.One, exopathogenic factor: (one) is external force directly: external violence directly acts on a certain position of limbs, so that this one fractures.Mostly this type fracture is horizontal shape, often with in various degree skin, muscles and blood vessel contusion.(2) indirect external force: external violence acts on limbs portion, fractures in the elsewhere through the conduction of power.The palm of falling contacts to earth and causes radius far-end fracture etc.The multiple weak part of sclerotin and the position of bearing " shearing " be born in of this type fracture.(3) muscles tractive: muscles is attached on the bone, when inharmonious or certain reason causes the muscles strong pull when limb motion, the bone that muscles adheres to is torn, and causes fracture.As when throwing with sudden force, the powerful contraction of forearm flexor causes condylus medialis humeri avulsion fracture etc.(4) fatigue: be engaged in certain motion for a long time, accumulation property external force makes the somewhere skeleton, and over-burden, and the bone fracture takes place overfatigue.Cause the second metatarsal bone fracture of cervical vertebra like row of a specified duration, long-distance running causes under the fibula 1/3rd fracture etc.Two, endogenous cause of ill: endogenous cause of ill plays a leading role in fracture takes place.Except that pathologisch Bruch, substantial connection is arranged with the adhering to of the construction features of age, position, bone, muscles, body constitution and build and limb function activity situation etc.Three, closed fracture: the fractures epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world.
Etiology and pathogenesis:Because closed fracture, venation is impaired, and QI-blood circulation is obstructed, and malaise is frightened cautious, and sends out primary disease.
Clinical manifestation:After the fracture, unease due to fright is attached most importance to.Insomnia, dreaminess is prone to frightened.Fracture site swells and ache, and the fracture epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world, dark tongue quality, white and thin fur, hesitant pulse.
Its technical scheme is:Get Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 12 weight portions, Poria cum Radix Pini's 9 weight portions, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae 3 weight portions, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 6 weight portions, Radix Alangii 3 weight portions, Caulis Sinomenii 6 weight portions, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae 12 weight portions, Caulis Trachelospermi 6 weight portions, Herba Aristolochiae 9 weight portions, Herba Erodii (Herba Geranii) 6 weight portions, Flos Carthami 6 weight portions, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12 weight portions, Cortex Moutan 12 weight portions, Caulis Sargentodoxae 10 weight portions, bright pink beggar 6 weight portions, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 9 weight portions, Rhizoma Corydalis 9 weight portions, natural paulownia 3 weight portions, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 3 weight portions, Flos Carthami 9 weight portions, Huechys sanguinea De Geer. 6 weight portions, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6 weight portions, Lignum Sappan 6 weight portions, Spina Gleditsiae 9 weight portions, Myrrha 6 weight portions, Caulis Spatholobi 6 weight portions, Olibanum 6 weight portions, Herba Lycopi's 3 weight portions, Herba Selaginellae 3 weight portions, Quartz Album 10 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions; Above 31 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue gets 390 milliliters of medicinal liquids, and fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion of the frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment.
The advantage of this invention is:We's 31 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of processing is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria cum Radix Pini, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Alangii, Caulis Sinomenii, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae, Caulis Trachelospermi, Herba Aristolochiae, Herba Erodii (Herba Geranii), Flos Carthami, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Cortex Moutan, more than 13 flavor medical instruments the effect of the wind prevailing over dampness of searching, arthralgia relieving by relaxing muscles and tendons, wind-damp dispelling, the meridian dredging, removing blood stasis with potent drugs promoting the circulation of blood, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing is arranged.In the process of the frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Caulis Sargentodoxae, bright pink beggar, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, natural paulownia, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Huechys sanguinea De Geer., Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, more than 16 flavor medical instruments blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling arranged, moisturize laxation, promoting the circulation of blood is dispeled the wind, loose Xue Po wei, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing food stagnancy pain relieving, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, detumescence and apocenosis, search wind and draw out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, treat the dispel effect of nebula of order.In the process of the frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Quartz Album: sweet, temperature.Go into lung, kidney, the heart three warps.The warming the lung therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, tranquilizing mind, inducing diuresis to remove edema, expelling cold and freeing bi, relieving diarrhea with astringents.This flavor medicine can lead all medicines to arrive lesions position, and the performance therapeutical effect is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, so be messenger drug.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria cum Radix Pini, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Alangii, Caulis Sinomenii, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae, Caulis Trachelospermi, Herba Aristolochiae, Herba Erodii (Herba Geranii), Flos Carthami, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Cortex Moutan, Caulis Sargentodoxae, bright pink beggar, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, natural paulownia, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Huechys sanguinea De Geer., Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, Quartz Album, Radix Glycyrrhizae; This 31 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, promoting the circulation of QI relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough jointly.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula of the frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori: sweet, little hardship, flat.Go into the heart, spleen, liver, kidney four warps.Tranquilizing by nourishing the heart, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, treatment carbuncle scrofula, wind skin ulcer scabies.Poria cum Radix Pini: sweet, light, flat.Go into the heart, spleen two warps.Tranquilizing by nourishing the heart, inducing diuresis to remove edema, tonify deficiency is controlled labor.Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae: hot, bitter, temperature.Poisonous.Go into liver,kidney,spleen three warps.Relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy.Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae): bitter, hot, sweet, temperature.Go into the heart, spleen two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Radix Alangii: suffering, temperature, poisonous.Go into the heart, liver two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, eliminating stasis to stop pain, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria.Caulis Sinomenii: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, spleen channel.Search wind prevailing over dampness, arthralgia relieving by relaxing muscles and tendons.Caulis Piperis Kadsurae: hot, bitter, tepor.Go into liver, spleen channel.Wind-damp dispelling, the meridian dredging.Caulis Trachelospermi: hardship is slightly cold.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, the removing heat from blood detumescence.Herba Aristolochiae: suffering, temperature.Go into the heart, lung, spleen, kidney channel.The removing dampness of dispeling the wind, the capable water of promoting the circulation of QI and blood.Herba Erodii (Herba Geranii): hardship, little suffering, flat.Go into liver, kidney channel.Expelling wind and removing dampness, dredge the meridian passage.Flos Carthami: suffering, temperature.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing.Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae: hardship is slightly cold.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, relieving restlessness is calmed the nerves.Cortex Moutan: bitter, hot, be slightly cold.Go into the heart, liver, kidney channel.Clearing away heat and cooling blood, removing heat from the liver to lower the high blood pressure, activating blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis.Caulis Sargentodoxae: bitter, puckery, flat.Go into liver, large intestine two warps.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind dispelling insecticide.Bright pink beggar: salty, cold.Go into liver, stomach, spleen three warps.Diffusing Xue Po wei, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing food stagnancy pain relieving.Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae: bitter, hot, flat, puckery.Go into lung, liver, stomach, large intestine, the bladder Five Classics.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, lactogenesis, infantile malnutrition.Rhizoma Corydalis: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Blood-activating and qi-promoting, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Nature paulownia: hot, bitter, flat.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Eliminating stasis to stop pain, connect the muscle symplectic bone.Herba Artemisiae Anomalae: hardship, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Removing blood stasis stimulates the menstrual flow, eliminating stasis to stop pain, being amusing helps digestion.Flos Carthami: suffering, temperature.Go into the heart, liver two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, accent blood and blood.Huechys sanguinea De Geer.: bitter, hot, flat, poisonous.Go into liver, stomach two warps.The invigorate blood circulation logical stasis of blood, counteracting toxic substances removing mass.Folium Rhododendri Simsii: hot, sweet, sour, temperature.Go into liver,spleen,kidney three warps.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, expelling wind and removing dampness.Lignum Sappan: sweet, salty, flat.Go into liver, stomach, large intestine three warps.Promoting the circulation of blood removing blood stasis with potent drugs, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Spina Gleditsiae: suffering, temperature.Go into liver, lung two warps.Detumescence and apocenosis, search that wind is drawn out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, circulation of qi promoting is regulated the flow of vital energy.Myrrha: bitter, hot, flat.Go into the heart, liver,spleen,kidney four warps.Loose blood and dissolving stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, granulation promoting controlled flaccidity, fetal abortion, the treatment order nebula of dispelling.Caulis Spatholobi: bitter, sweet, temperature.Go into the heart, spleen two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, channels sootheing and network vessel quickening, invigorating middle warmer warming the stomach.Olibanum: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, granulation promoting are antipruritic.The Herba Lycopi: bitter, hot, tepor.Go into liver, spleen two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, line water detumescence, the dissipation stasis of blood stagnate, the carbuncle of loosing detumescence.Herba Selaginellae: suffering, flat.Go into spleen, liver two warps.Removing blood stasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dredge the meridian passage.Quartz Album: sweet, temperature.Go into lung, kidney, the heart three warps.The warming the lung therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, tranquilizing mind, inducing diuresis to remove edema, expelling cold and freeing bi, relieving diarrhea with astringents.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.
The specific embodiment:Get Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 12g, Poria cum Radix Pini 9g, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae 3g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 6g, Radix Alangii 3g, Caulis Sinomenii 6g, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae 12g, Caulis Trachelospermi 6g, Herba Aristolochiae 9g, Herba Erodii (Herba Geranii) 6g, Flos Carthami 6g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12g, Cortex Moutan 12g, Caulis Sargentodoxae 10g, bright pink beggar 6g, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 9g, Rhizoma Corydalis 9g, natural paulownia 3g, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 3g, Flos Carthami 9g, Huechys sanguinea De Geer. 6g, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6g, Lignum Sappan 6g, Spina Gleditsiae 9g, Myrrha 6g, Caulis Spatholobi 6g, Olibanum 6g, Herba Lycopi 3g, Herba Selaginellae 3g, Quartz Album 10g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g; More than 31 the flavor medicines put into 1800 ml waters together; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the Chinese medicine lotion of the frightened cautious type closed fracture of treatment.Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid, when the patient of frightened cautious type closed fracture need treat, making fluid temperature was 36 ℃, each 130 milliliters, the washout affected part, every day three times, two is a course of treatment, if symptom is still deposited, washes for second course of treatment again, so that recovery from illness.
Among the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 examples, male's 278 examples account for 70.4%; Women's 117 examples account for 29.6%.The male is more than the women.
The range of age of table one, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 examples
Age (year) |
19~20 |
21~40 |
41~50 |
51~65 |
The example number |
13 |
245 |
129 |
8 |
Percentage ratio |
3.3% |
62% |
32.7% |
2% |
Table two, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient's of 395 examples curative effect table
Curative effect |
Cure |
Take a turn for the better |
Invalid |
The example number |
392 |
3 |
Do not have |
Percentage ratio |
99.2% |
0.8% |
Do not have |
Table three, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 examples show the course of treatment
The treatment natural law |
3~6 |
7~10 |
11~15 |
16~26 |
The example number |
12 |
255 |
121 |
7 |
Percentage ratio |
3% |
64.6% |
30.6% |
1.8% |
Information slip before and after table four, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient treatment of 395 examples