Background technology
The frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of at present, the general employing:
1, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
2, benzalkonium bromide: 1. this product is external sterilizing biocide, not oral administration.2. the xerosis cutis symptom can appear in Reusability.
3, ethanol: 1. this product is volatile, should seal preservation; 2. this product should not be with central depressant, oral antidiabetic drug with using; 3. this product is avoided with oxidant with putting, with anti-burning.
4, iodine tincture: iodine is had to the people of hyperirritability, the skin of iodine tincture is embrocated and can be caused skin rash reaction and high heat, should note.
5, cefotaxime: 1. can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; 2. can there is during quiet notes thrombophlebitis to occur; 3. the allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
6, ceftizoxime: 1. this product occasionally can cause allergy, to suspicious irritated patient Te Jia protection; 2. may occur during medication that gastrointestinal reaction, liver function change, blood urea nitrogen increases, erythrocyte and ferroheme decrease etc.
7, aztreonam: parageusia, erythra, slight gastrointestinal reaction are occasionally arranged, the intramuscular injection local pain, phlebitis can appear in quiet notes.
8, adopt penicillin: with before must do skin test, positive is forbidden.Because allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock easily occur penicillin, (the most dangerous anaphylactic shock, can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time, only a few can occur in the process of continuous use, the latter claims the Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), as rescued not in time, but threat to life.
9, application kanamycin: all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia, permanent deafness even, and the latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
10, adopt sulfamethoxazole: the patient causes gastrointestinal reaction, crystalluria, hematuria, erythra, medicine heat and leukopenia sometimes.
11, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, take erythra as common.Must first do skin test before medication.
12, phenol: phenol is strong to tissue penetration, easily from skin, absorbs, and heavy dose of or long-time external, may occur poisoning.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion preparation method for the treatment of frightened cautious type closed fracture.Due to External Force Acting, make bone be subject to the destruction of seriality, integrity, be called fracture.One, exopathogenic factor: (one) is external force directly: external violence directly acts on a certain position of limbs, so that this one fractures.This class fracture mostly is horizontal shape, often with skin, muscles and blood vessel contusion in various degree.(2) indirect external force: external violence acts on limbs section, by the conduction of power, in elsewhere, fractures.The palm of falling contacts to earth and causes radius far-end fracture etc.The multiple weak part of sclerotin and the position of bearing " shearing " be born in of this class fracture.(3) muscles tractive: muscles is attached on bone, and when limb motion is inharmonious or certain reason while causing the muscles strong pull, the bone that muscles is adhered to is torn, and causes fracture.When thrown with sudden force, the powerful contraction of forearm flexor causes condylus medialis humeri avulsion fracture etc.(4) fatigue: be engaged in for a long time certain motion, accumulation property external force makes the somewhere skeleton, and over-burden, and the bone fracture occurs overfatigue.As walking for a long time causes the 2nd Plantar bone fracture of cervical vertebra, long-distance running causes under fibula 1/3rd fracture etc.Two, endogenous cause of ill: endogenous cause of ill plays a leading role in fracture occurs.Except pathologisch Bruch, with the adhering to of the construction features of age, position, bone, muscles, body constitution and build and limb function activity situation etc., substantial connection is arranged.Three, closed fracture: the fractures epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world.
etiology and pathogenesis:due to closed fracture, venation is impaired, and QI-blood circulation is obstructed, and malaise is frightened cautious, and sends out primary disease.
clinical manifestation:after fracture, unease due to fright is attached most importance to.Insomnia, dreaminess, easily frightened.Fracture site swells and ache, and the fracture epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world, dark tongue quality, white and thin fur, hesitant pulse.
its technical scheme is:get Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 12 weight portions, Poria cum Radix Pini's 9 weight portions, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae 3 weight portions, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 6 weight portions, Radix Alangii 3 weight portions, Caulis Sinomenii 6 weight portions, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae 12 weight portions, Caulis Trachelospermi 6 weight portions, Herba Aristolochiae 9 weight portions, Herba Erodii 6 weight portions, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12 weight portions, Cortex Moutan 12 weight portions, Caulis Sargentodoxae 10 weight portions, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis 6 weight portions, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 9 weight portions, Rhizoma Corydalis 9 weight portions, Pyritum 3 weight portions, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 3 weight portions, Flos Carthami 15 weight portions, Huechys sanguinea De Geer. 6 weight portions, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6 weight portions, Lignum Sappan 6 weight portions, Spina Gleditsiae 9 weight portions, Myrrha 6 weight portions, Caulis Spatholobi 6 weight portions, Olibanum 6 weight portions, Herba Lycopi's 3 weight portions, Herba Selaginellae 3 weight portions, Quartz Album 10 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions, above 30 flavor Chinese medicines are put into to 1800 ml waters, soak 35 minutes, then slow fire is fried 30 minutes, filter and remove residue obtains 390 milliliters of medicinal liquids, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion of the frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of.
the advantage of this invention is:we's 30 flavor Chinese medicines, all can buy in pharmacy, makes simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of making is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.In the time of application Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria cum Radix Pini, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Alangii, Caulis Sinomenii, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae, Caulis Trachelospermi, Herba Aristolochiae, Herba Erodii, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Cortex Moutan, above 12 flavor medical instruments have the effect of the wind prevailing over dampness of searching, arthralgia relieving by relaxing muscles and tendons, wind-damp dispelling, the meridian dredging, removing blood stasis with potent drugs promoting the circulation of blood, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing.In the process of the frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of, play the primary treatment effect, therefore be monarch drug.Caulis Sargentodoxae, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pyritum, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Huechys sanguinea De Geer., Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, above 16 flavor medical instruments have blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, moisturize laxation, promoting the circulation of blood is dispeled the wind, loose Xue Po wei, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing food stagnancy pain relieving, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, detumescence and apocenosis, search wind and draw out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, treat the dispel effect of nebula of order.In the process of the frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, therefore be ministerial drug.Quartz Album: sweet, temperature.Enter lung, kidney, the heart three warps.The warming the lung therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, tranquilizing mind, inducing diuresis to remove edema, expelling cold and freeing bi, relieving diarrhea with astringents.This flavor medicine can lead all medicines to arrive lesions position, and the performance therapeutical effect, therefore be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Enter 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.Can entangle the bias of all medicines, can alleviate again the toxicity of all medicines, therefore for making medicine.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria cum Radix Pini, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae), Radix Alangii, Caulis Sinomenii, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae, Caulis Trachelospermi, Herba Aristolochiae, Herba Erodii, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Cortex Moutan, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pyritum, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Huechys sanguinea De Geer., Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, Quartz Album, Radix Glycyrrhizae, this 30 flavor medicine compatibility is applied, and jointly plays the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, promoting the circulation of QI relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula of the frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of.Caulis Polygoni Multiflori: sweet, micro-hardship, flat.Enter the heart, spleen, liver, kidney four warps.Tranquilizing by nourishing the heart, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, treatment carbuncle scrofula, wind skin ulcer scabies.Poria cum Radix Pini: sweet, light, flat.Enter the heart, spleen two warps.Tranquilizing by nourishing the heart, inducing diuresis to remove edema, tonify deficiency is controlled labor.Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae: hot, bitter, temperature.Poisonous.Enter liver,kidney,spleen three warps.Relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy.Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae): bitter, acrid, sweet, warm.Enter the heart, spleen two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Radix Alangii: suffering, temperature, poisonous.Enter the heart, liver two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, eliminating stasis to stop pain, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria.Caulis Sinomenii: hot, bitter, temperature.Enter liver, spleen channel.Search wind prevailing over dampness, arthralgia relieving by relaxing muscles and tendons.Caulis Piperis Kadsurae: hot, bitter, tepor.Enter liver, spleen channel.Wind-damp dispelling, the meridian dredging.Caulis Trachelospermi: hardship is slightly cold.Enter the heart, Liver Channel.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, the removing heat from blood detumescence.Herba Aristolochiae: suffering, temperature.Enter the heart, lung, spleen, kidney channel.The removing dampness of dispeling the wind, the capable water of promoting the circulation of QI and blood.Herba Erodii: hardship, micro-suffering, flat.Enter liver, kidney channel.Expelling wind and removing dampness, dredge the meridian passage.Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae: hardship is slightly cold.Enter the heart, Liver Channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, relieving restlessness is calmed the nerves.Cortex Moutan: bitter, hot, be slightly cold.Enter the heart, liver, kidney channel.Clearing away heat and cooling blood, removing heat from the liver to lower the high blood pressure, activating blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis.Caulis Sargentodoxae: bitter, puckery, flat.Enter liver, large intestine two warps.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind dispelling insecticide.Fructus Polygoni Orientalis: salty, cold.Enter liver, stomach, spleen three warps.Loose Xue Po wei, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing food stagnancy pain relieving.Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae: bitter, hot, flat, puckery.Enter lung, liver, stomach, large intestine, the bladder Five Classics.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, lactogenesis, infantile malnutrition.Rhizoma Corydalis: hot, bitter, temperature.Enter the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Blood-activating and qi-promoting, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Pyritum: hot, bitter, flat.Enter liver, kidney two warps.Eliminating stasis to stop pain, connect the muscle symplectic bone.Herba Artemisiae Anomalae: hardship, temperature.Enter the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Removing blood stasis stimulates the menstrual flow, eliminating stasis to stop pain, being amusing helps digestion.Flos Carthami: suffering, temperature.Enter the heart, liver two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, tune blood and blood.Huechys sanguinea De Geer.: bitter, hot, flat, poisonous.Enter liver, stomach two warps.The invigorate blood circulation logical stasis of blood, counteracting toxic substances removing mass.Folium Rhododendri Simsii: hot, sweet, sour, temperature.Enter liver,spleen,kidney three warps.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, expelling wind and removing dampness.Lignum Sappan: sweet, salty, flat.Enter liver, stomach, large intestine three warps.Promoting the circulation of blood removing blood stasis with potent drugs, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Spina Gleditsiae: suffering, temperature.Enter liver, lung two warps.Detumescence and apocenosis, search that wind is drawn out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, circulation of qi promoting is regulated the flow of vital energy.Myrrha: bitter, hot, flat.Enter the heart, liver,spleen,kidney four warps.Loose blood and dissolving stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, granulation promoting are controlled flaccidity, fetal abortion, the treatment order nebula of dispelling.Caulis Spatholobi: bitter, sweet, temperature.Enter the heart, spleen two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, channels sootheing and network vessel quickening, invigorating middle warmer warming the stomach.Olibanum: hot, bitter, temperature.Enter the heart, liver, spleen three warps.Promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, granulation promoting are antipruritic.The Herba Lycopi: bitter, hot, tepor.Enter liver, spleen two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, line water detumescence, stagnant, the loose carbuncle detumescence of the dissipation stasis of blood.Herba Selaginellae: suffering, flat.Enter spleen, liver two warps.Removing blood stasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dredge the meridian passage.Quartz Album: sweet, temperature.Enter lung, kidney, the heart three warps.The warming the lung therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, tranquilizing mind, inducing diuresis to remove edema, expelling cold and freeing bi, relieving diarrhea with astringents.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Enter 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.
the specific embodiment:get Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 12g, Poria cum Radix Pini 9g, Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae 3g, Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 6g, Radix Alangii 3g, Caulis Sinomenii 6g, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae 12g, Caulis Trachelospermi 6g, Herba Aristolochiae 9g, Herba Erodii 6g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12g, Cortex Moutan 12g, Caulis Sargentodoxae 10g, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis 6g, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 9g, Rhizoma Corydalis 9g, Pyritum 3g, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 3g, Flos Carthami 15g, Huechys sanguinea De Geer. 6g, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6g, Lignum Sappan 6g, Spina Gleditsiae 9g, Myrrha 6g, Caulis Spatholobi 6g, Olibanum 6g, Herba Lycopi 3g, Herba Selaginellae 3g, Quartz Album 10g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g, above 30 flavor medicines are put into 1800 ml waters together, soak 35 minutes, then slow fire is fried 30 minutes, filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion of the frightened cautious type closed fracture for the treatment of.Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid, when the client need treatment of frightened cautious type closed fracture, making fluid temperature is 36 ℃, each 130 milliliters, the washout affected part, every day three times, 2nd be a course for the treatment of, if symptom is still deposited, then washed for second course for the treatment of, so that recovery from illness.
In the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 example, male's 278 examples, account for 70.4%; Women's 117 examples, account for 29.6%.The male is more than the women.
The range of age of table one, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 example
Age (year) |
19~20 |
21~40 |
41~50 |
51~65 |
Number of cases |
13 |
245 |
129 |
8 |
Percentage ratio |
3.3% |
62% |
32.7% |
2% |
Table two, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient's of 395 example curative effect table
Curative effect |
Cure |
Take a turn for the better |
Invalid |
Number of cases |
392 |
3 |
Nothing |
Percentage ratio |
99.2% |
0.8% |
Nothing |
Table three, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient of 395 example show the course for the treatment of
The treatment natural law |
3~6 |
7~10 |
11~15 |
16~26 |
Number of cases |
12 |
255 |
121 |
7 |
Percentage ratio |
3% |
64.6% |
30.6% |
1.8% |
Information slip before and after table four, the frightened cautious type closed fracture patient treatment of 395 example