Background technology
Treatment cough type closed fracture, generally employing at present:
1, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
2, adopt penicillin: with before must do skin test, positive person is forbidden.(the most dangerous anaphylactic shock can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time because allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock easily take place penicillin, only a few can occur in the process of continuous use, the latter claims the Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), as untimely rescue, but threat to life.
3, ethanol: 1. this product is volatile, should seal preservation; 2. this product should not be used together with central depressant, oral antidiabetic drug; 3. this product is avoided with oxidant with putting, with anti-burning.
4, iodine tincture: have the people of hyperirritability, the skin of iodine tincture to embrocate to iodine and can cause skin rash reaction and hyperpyrexia, should note.
5, cefotaxime: 1. can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; 2. can there be thrombophlebitis to take place during quiet notes; 3. allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
6, ceftizoxime: 1. this product can cause allergy by chance, to suspicious irritated patient Te Jia protection; 2. may occur during the medication that gastrointestinal reaction, liver function change, blood urea nitrogen increases, erythrocyte and ferroheme decrease etc.
7, aztreonam: idol has parageusia, erythra, slight gastrointestinal reaction, the intramuscular injection local pain, and phlebitis can appear in quiet notes.
8, benzalkonium bromide: 1. this product is external sterilizing biocide, not oral administration.2. use repeatedly and the xerosis cutis symptom can occur.
9, use kanamycin: all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia even permanent deafness, and the latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
10, adopt sulfamethoxazole: the patient causes gastrointestinal reaction, crystalluria, hematuria, erythra, medicine heat and leukopenia sometimes.
11, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, with erythra for seeing more.Must do skin test earlier before the medication.
12, phenol: phenol is strong to tissue penetration, and easily from skin absorbs, heavy dose of or long-time external may be poisoned.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion preparation method for the treatment of the cough type closed fracture.Because the external force effect makes bone be subjected to the destruction of seriality, integrity, is called fracture.One, exopathogenic factor: (one) is external force directly: external violence directly acts on a certain position of limbs, so that this one fractures.This class fracture mostly is horizontal shape, often with in various degree skin, muscles and blood vessel contusion.(2) indirect external force: external violence acts on limbs portion, fractures in the elsewhere by the conduction of power.The palm of falling contacts to earth and causes radius far-end fracture etc.The multiple weak part of sclerotin and the position of bearing " shearing " be born in of this class fracture.(3) muscles tractive: muscles is attached on the bone, when inharmonious or certain reason causes the muscles strong pull when limb motion, the bone that muscles adheres to is torn, and causes fracture.When throwing with sudden force, the powerful contraction of forearm flexor causes condylus medialis humeri avulsion fracture etc.(4) fatigue: be engaged in certain motion for a long time, accumulation property external force makes the somewhere skeleton, and over-burden, and the bone fracture takes place overfatigue.Cause the 2nd Plantar bone fracture of cervical vertebra as walking for a long time, long-distance running causes under the fibula 1/3rd fracture etc.Two, endogenous cause of ill: endogenous cause of ill plays a leading role in fracture takes place.Except pathologisch Bruch, with the adhering to of the construction features of age, position, bone, muscles, body constitution and build and limb function activity situation etc. substantial connection is arranged.Three, closed fracture: the fractures epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world.
Etiology and pathogenesis: because catching pathogenic warm-heat, strongly fragrant heat-transformation of a specified duration, intenseness of heat expectorant knot, phlegm-heat obstructing in the lung, impairment of purifying and descending function of the lung.When closed fracture, cough, and send out primary disease.
Clinical manifestation: fracture, cough is heavy, spits, thirsty, dry stool, and the fracture epidermis is broken, swells and ache, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world, red tongue, yellow fur, rapid pulse.
Its technical scheme is: get Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3 grams, Radix Asteris 3 grams, Flos Farfarae 6 grams, Semen Ginkgo 3 grams, Fructus Perillae 3 grams, Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 6 grams, Semen Oroxyli 3 grams, Concha Arcae 1 gram, Exocarpium Citri Grandis 3 grams, Membrana Follicularis ovi 3 grams, Conch Meretricis seu Cyclinae 1 gram, Herba Cissampelotis 9 grams, Flos Impatientis 9 grams, Hirudo 3 grams, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis 6 grams, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 grams, Rhizoma Corydalis 6 grams, Pyritum 9 grams, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 6 grams, Flos Carthami 9 grams, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6 grams, Lignum Sappan 3 grams, Spina Gleditsiae 3 grams, Myrrha 6 grams, Caulis Spatholobi 3 grams, Olibanum 9 grams, Herba Lycopi's 9 grams, Herba Selaginellae 6 grams, Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae 6 grams, Rhizoma Polygoni Paleachi 3 grams, Fructus Leonuri 9 grams, Ramulus Euonymi 6 grams, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 6 grams, Radix Caraganae Sinicae 10 grams and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 grams, above 37 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters, soaked 35 minutes, slow fire is fried 30 minutes then, filter and remove residue gets 390 milliliters of medicinal liquids, and fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion for the treatment of cough type closed fracture.
The advantage of this invention is: we's 37 flavor Chinese medicines, all can buy in pharmacy, and to make simply, the herb liquid toxic and side effects of making is little, short treating period, cure rate height.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Asteris, Flos Farfarae, Semen Ginkgo, Fructus Perillae, Folium Eucalypti Robustae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Semen Oroxyli, Concha Arcae, Exocarpium Citri Grandis, Membrana Follicularis ovi, Conch Meretricis seu Cyclinae, more than 13 the flavor medical instruments clearing and antitussive is arranged, lowering the adverse-rising QI to subdue asthma, expectorant, nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, the effect of astringing lung QI for relieving asthma.In the process for the treatment of cough type closed fracture, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Herba Cissampelotis, Flos Impatientis, Hirudo, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pyritum, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae, Rhizoma Polygoni Paleachi, Fructus Leonuri, Ramulus Euonymi, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, more than 22 flavor medical instruments activating QI to alleviate the depression, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, blood stasis removing pain relieving are arranged, the Xue Po wei that looses, eliminating stasis to stop pain, the effect of moisturizing laxation.In the process for the treatment of cough type closed fracture, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Radix Caraganae Sinicae: bitter, hot, flat.Go into lung, spleen, liver three warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, spleen invigorating eliminating dampness by diuresis, blood circulation and channel invigorating.This flavor medicine can lead all medicines to arrive lesions position, and the performance therapeutical effect is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.Can entangle the bias of all medicines, can alleviate the toxicity of all medicines again, so be messenger drug.Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Asteris, Flos Farfarae, Semen Ginkgo, Fructus Perillae, Folium Eucalypti Robustae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Semen Oroxyli, Concha Arcae, Exocarpium Citri Grandis, Membrana Follicularis ovi, Conch Meretricis seu Cyclinae, Herba Cissampelotis, Flos Impatientis, Hirudo, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Pyritum, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Flos Carthami, Folium Rhododendri Simsii, Lignum Sappan, Spina Gleditsiae, Myrrha, Caulis Spatholobi, Olibanum, the Herba Lycopi, Herba Selaginellae, Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae, Rhizoma Polygoni Paleachi, Fructus Leonuri, Ramulus Euonymi, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Caraganae Sinicae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, this 37 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays promoting blood circulation and hemostasis jointly, the spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, the promoting the circulation of QI relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, the effect of clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula for the treatment of cough type closed fracture.Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: bitter, light, cold.Go into lung, large intestine two warps.The lung qi dispersing heat clearing away, refresh oneself's wind heat, clearing away heat to stop bleeding, bowel relieving relieving constipation.Semen Armeniacae Amarum: tepor, hardship.Return lung, large intestine channel.Mild toxicity.The sending down the abnormal ascending QI relieving cough and asthma, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Radix Asteris: temperature; Hot, sweet, bitter.Return lung meridian.Nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, stopping coughing and removing phlegm.Flos Farfarae: temperature; Hot, little hardship.Return lung meridian.Nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.Semen Ginkgo: flat; Sweet, bitter, puckery.Return lung meridian.Poison.Astringing lung QI for relieving asthma, leukorrhagia stopping is turbid, urine reducing.Fructus Perillae: temperature; Hot; Return lung, large intestine channel.The sending down the abnormal ascending QI expectorant is relievingd asthma, intestine moistening.Folium Eucalypti Robustae: hot, bitter, flat.Go into the heart, lung, large intestine three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, convergence granulation promoting, dispelling wind for relieving itching.Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: sweet, bitter, cold.Go into lung, liver two warps.The clearing away dryness lung moistening, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.Semen Oroxyli: hardship, cold.Go into lung, liver two warps.Lung moistening granulation promoting, soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating.Concha Arcae: salty, hot, flat.Go into lung, liver, spleen, stomach four warps.Eliminating phlegm and softening indurated mass, dissipating phlegm and resolving masses, relieving gastric hyperacidity to alleviate stomachache.Exocarpium Citri Grandis: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into spleen, lung two warps.Regulate the flow of vital energy transfer in, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm.Membrana Follicularis ovi: sweet, flat.Go into lung, spleen, stomach three warps.Lung benefiting reduces phlegm, relieving spasm to stop pain, protects the skin ulcer granulation promoting.Wen Ha: bitter, salty, cold.Go into lung, kidney two warps.Removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, hard masses softening and resolving, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid quenches the thirst, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Herba Cissampelotis: light, little sweet, temperature.Go into spleen, kidney, bladder three warps.Inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen.Flos Impatientis: sweet, little hardship, temperature.Go into Liver Channel.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, wind-expelling pain-stopping.Hirudo: salty, bitter, flat, slightly poisonous.Go into Liver Channel.Removing blood stasis.Fructus Polygoni Orientalis: salty, cold.Go into liver, stomach, spleen channel.Diffusing Xue Po wei, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing food stagnancy pain relieving.Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae: bitter, hot, flat, puckery.Go into lung, liver, stomach, large intestine, urinary bladder channel.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing jaundice eliminating, lactogenesis, infantile malnutrition.Rhizoma Corydalis: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen channel.Blood-activating and qi-promoting, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Pyritum: hot, bitter, flat.Go into liver, kidney channel.Eliminating stasis to stop pain, connect the muscle symplectic bone.Herba Artemisiae Anomalae: hardship, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen channel.Removing blood stasis stimulates the menstrual flow, eliminating stasis to stop pain, being amusing helps digestion.Flos Carthami: suffering, temperature.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, accent blood and blood.Folium Rhododendri Simsii: hot, sweet, sour, temperature.Go into the liver,spleen,kidney warp.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, expelling wind and removing dampness.Lignum Sappan: sweet, salty, flat.Go into liver, stomach, large intestine channel.Promoting the circulation of blood removing blood stasis with potent drugs, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Spina Gleditsiae: suffering, temperature.Go into liver, lung meridian.Detumescence and apocenosis, search that wind is drawn out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, circulation of qi promoting is regulated the flow of vital energy.Myrrha: bitter, hot, flat.Go into the heart, liver,spleen,kidney warp.Loose blood and dissolving stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, granulation promoting controlled flaccidity, fetal abortion, the treatment order nebula of dispelling.Caulis Spatholobi: bitter, sweet, temperature.Go into the heart, spleen channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, channels sootheing and network vessel quickening, invigorating middle warmer warming the stomach.Olibanum: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, spleen channel.Promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, granulation promoting are antipruritic.The Herba Lycopi: bitter, hot, tepor.Go into liver, spleen channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, line water detumescence, the dissipation stasis of blood stagnate, the carbuncle of loosing detumescence.Herba Selaginellae: suffering, flat.Go into spleen, Liver Channel.Removing blood stasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dredge the meridian passage.Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae: hot, warm.Go into liver, spleen channel.Dissipating blood stasis hemostasis, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dissipating blood stasis eliminating carbuncle, promoting blood circulation by removing wind, to ward off dirtyization turbid.Rhizoma Polygoni Paleachi: hot, bitter, tepor, little puckery.Go into spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Diffusing blood and stomach and alleviating pain, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards of invigorating blood circulation helps digestion, dissolving lump and resolving mass, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Fructus Leonuri: hot, bitter, be slightly cold.Go into pericardium, Liver Channel.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, removing heat in the liver for improving eyesight, inducing diuresis to remove edema, clearing heat, releasing toxin, removing swelling.Ramulus Euonymi: hardship, cold.Go into Liver Channel.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, blood stasis dispelling only collapse, puerperal abdomen painful, the thoracic obstruction distressed, the blood stasis difficulty in urination, skin swelling due to wind.Rhizoma Curcumae Longae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, spleen channel.The removing blood stasis circulation of qi promoting, stimulate the menstrual flow relieve the pain, wind dispelling is treated numbness, the three warmers fire stagnation that looses, eliminating carbuncle loose swollen.Radix Caraganae Sinicae: bitter, hot, flat.Go into lung, spleen, liver three warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, spleen invigorating eliminating dampness by diuresis, blood circulation and channel invigorating.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.
The specific embodiment: get Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3g, Radix Asteris 3g, Flos Farfarae 6g, Semen Ginkgo 3g, Fructus Perillae 3g, Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 6g, Semen Oroxyli 3g, Concha Arcae 1g, Exocarpium Citri Grandis 3g, Membrana Follicularis ovi 3g, Conch Meretricis seu Cyclinae 1g, Herba Cissampelotis 9g, Flos Impatientis 9g, Hirudo 3g, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis 6g, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6g, Rhizoma Corydalis 6g, Pyritum 9g, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 6g, Flos Carthami 9g, Folium Rhododendri Simsii 6g, Lignum Sappan 3g, Spina Gleditsiae 3g, Myrrha 6g, Caulis Spatholobi 3g, Olibanum 9g, Herba Lycopi 9g, Herba Selaginellae 6g, Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae 6g, Rhizoma Polygoni Paleachi 3g, Fructus Leonuri 9g, Ramulus Euonymi 6g, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 6g, Radix Caraganae Sinicae 10g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g, more than 37 the flavor medicines put into 1800 ml waters together, soaked 35 minutes, slow fire is fried 30 minutes then, filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the Chinese medicine lotion for the treatment of cough type closed fracture.Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid, when the patient of cough type closed fracture need treat, making fluid temperature was 36 ℃, each 130 milliliters, the washout affected part, every day three times, two is a course for the treatment of, if symptom is still deposited, washes for second course for the treatment of again, so that recovery from illness.
Among the 377 routine cough type closed fracture patients, male's 216 examples account for 57.3%; Women's 161 examples account for 42.7%.The male is more than the women.
The range of age of table one, 377 routine cough type closed fracture patients
Table two, 377 routine cough type closed fracture patients' curative effect table
Table three, 377 routine cough type closed fracture patients show the course for the treatment of
Information slip before and after table four, the 377 routine cough type closed fracture patient treatments