Background technology
The type closed fracture of having a pain is breathed in treatment at present, the general employing:
1, use kanamycin: all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia even permanent deafness, and the latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
2, benzalkonium bromide: 1. these article are the external sterilizing biocide, not oral administration.2. use repeatedly and the xerosis cutis symptom can occur.
3, ethanol: 1. these article are volatile, should seal preservation; 2. these article should not be used together with central depressant, OHA; 3. these article are avoided putting together with oxidant, with anti-burning.
4, iodine tincture: have the people of hyperirritability, the skin of iodine tincture to embrocate to iodine and can cause skin rash reaction and hyperpyrexia, should note.
5, cefotaxime: 1. can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; Can there be thrombophlebitis to take place during 2. quiet notes; 3. allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
6, ceftizoxime: 1. these article idol can cause allergy, to suspicious irritated patient Te Jia protection; 2. possibly occur during the medication that gastrointestinal reaction, liver function change, blood urea nitrogen increases, erythrocyte and ferroheme decrease etc.
7, aztreonam: idol has parageusia, erythra, slight gastrointestinal reaction, the intramuscular injection local pain, and phlebitis can appear in quiet notes.
8, adopt penicillin: with before must do skin test, positive person is forbidden.(the most dangerous anaphylactic shock can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time because penicillin is prone to take place allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock; Only a few can occur in the process of continuous use; The latter claims the Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), like untimely rescue, but threat to life.
9, phenol: phenol is strong to tissue penetration, is prone to from skin absorbs, and heavy dose of or long-time external possibly poisoned.
10, adopt sulfamethoxazole: the patient causes gastrointestinal reaction, crystalluria, hematuria, erythra, medicine heat and leukopenia sometimes.
11, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, with erythra for seeing more.Must do skin test earlier before the medication.
12, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion method for preparing of breathing the type closed fracture of having a pain of treating.Because the external force effect makes bone receive the destruction of seriality, integrity, is called fracture.One, exopathogenic factor: (one) is external force directly: external violence directly acts on a certain position of limbs, so that this one fractures.Mostly this type fracture is horizontal shape, often with in various degree skin, muscles and blood vessel contusion.(2) indirect external force: external violence acts on limbs portion, fractures in the elsewhere through the conduction of power.The palm of falling contacts to earth and causes radius far-end fracture etc.The multiple weak part of sclerotin and the position of bearing " shearing " be born in of this type fracture.(3) muscles tractive: muscles is attached on the bone, when inharmonious or certain reason causes the muscles strong pull when limb motion, the bone that muscles adheres to is torn, and causes fracture.As when throwing with sudden force, the powerful contraction of forearm flexor causes condylus medialis humeri avulsion fracture etc.(4) fatigue: be engaged in certain motion for a long time, accumulation property external force makes the somewhere skeleton, and over-burden, and the bone fracture takes place overfatigue.Cause the second metatarsal bone fracture of cervical vertebra like row of a specified duration, long-distance running causes under the fibula 1/3rd fracture etc.Two, endogenous cause of ill: endogenous cause of ill plays a leading role in fracture takes place.Except that pathologisch Bruch, substantial connection is arranged with the adhering to of the construction features of age, position, bone, muscles, body constitution and build and limb function activity situation etc.Three, closed fracture: the fractures epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world.
Etiology and pathogenesis:Since disturbance of lung-QI usually, after closed fracture, limitation of activity, respiratory movement is limited, and QI-blood circulation is not smooth, causes pain, and sends out primary disease.
Clinical manifestation:After the fracture, conscious pain is obvious during breathing, and fracture is local red and swollen, and the fracture epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world, red tongue, yellow fur, rapid pulse.
Its technical scheme is:Get Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6 weight portions, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 3 weight portions, Caulis seu folium hoyaecarnosae 3 weight portions, Semen corchori 1 weight portion, Fructus syzygii cumini 6 weight portions, Semen pruni armeniacae 9 weight portions, Flos Farfarae 6 weight portions, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 3 weight portions, Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae 6 weight portions, Radix Berberidis Amurensis 6 weight portions, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae 6 weight portions, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.) 6 weight portions, Herba veronicastri villosuli 6 weight portions, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis 3 weight portions, Herba cassiae occidentalis 6 weight portions, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris 6 weight portions, Herba Lophatheri 12 weight portions, Flos Buddlejae 12 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 18 weight portions, Herba Taraxaci 18 weight portions, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti 3 weight portions, Radix Thalictri brevipedis 6 weight portions, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae 9 weight portions, Herba desmodii microphylli 6 weight portions, Calyx seu fructus physalis 3 weight portions, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae 6 weight portions, Radix Rhapontici 9 weight portions, Fructus Canarii albi 9 weight portions, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl 6 weight portions, Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis 9 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions; Above 31 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue gets 390 milliliters of medicinal liquids, and fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion that the type closed fracture of having a pain is breathed in treatment.
The advantage of this invention is:We's 31 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of processing is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Folium Eucalypti Robustae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Caulis seu folium hoyaecarnosae, Semen corchori, Fructus syzygii cumini, Semen pruni armeniacae, Flos Farfarae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae, more than 9 flavor medical instruments dispersing wind, relieving exterior syndrome, lung qi dispersing stuffy nose relieving, wind-expelling pain-stopping are arranged, the effect of the wind dehumidifying of loosing.Breathe in the process of the type closed fracture of having a pain in treatment, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Radix Berberidis Amurensis, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.), Herba veronicastri villosuli, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis, Herba cassiae occidentalis, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris, Herba Lophatheri, Flos Buddlejae, Semen phaseoli radiati, Herba Taraxaci, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti, Radix Thalictri brevipedis, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae, Herba desmodii microphylli, Calyx seu fructus physalis, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae, Radix Rhapontici, Fructus Canarii albi, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl, more than 20 flavor medical instruments the effect of heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, cooling blood for hemostasis, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, eliminating stasis to stop pain is arranged.Breathe in the process of the type closed fracture of having a pain in treatment, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis: hot, little hardship, flat.Go into lung meridian.The lung qi dispersing cough-relieving, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma.This flavor medicine can lead all medicines to arrive lesions position, and the performance therapeutical effect is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, so be messenger drug.Folium Eucalypti Robustae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Caulis seu folium hoyaecarnosae, Semen corchori, Fructus syzygii cumini, Semen pruni armeniacae, Flos Farfarae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae, Radix Berberidis Amurensis, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.), Herba veronicastri villosuli, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis, Herba cassiae occidentalis, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris, Herba Lophatheri, Flos Buddlejae, Semen phaseoli radiati, Herba Taraxaci, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti, Radix Thalictri brevipedis, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae, Herba desmodii microphylli, Calyx seu fructus physalis, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae, Radix Rhapontici, Fructus Canarii albi, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl, Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis, Radix Glycyrrhizae; This 31 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, promoting the circulation of QI relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough jointly.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula that the type closed fracture of having a pain is breathed in treatment.Folium Eucalypti Robustae: hot, bitter, flat.Go into the heart, lung, large intestine three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, convergence granulation promoting, dispelling wind for relieving itching.Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: sweet, bitter, cold.Go into lung, liver two warps.The clearing away dryness lung moistening, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.Caulis seu folium hoyaecarnosae: hardship, flat.Go into lung, the heart, liver three warps.Relieving cough and resolving phlegm, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, hard masses softening and resolving, the stimulating milk secretion of stimulating the menstrual flow, relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral.Semen corchori: hardship, temperature, poisonous.Go into lung, liver, kidney three warps.Relieving cough and resolving phlegm, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, the cold pain relieving of temperature, warming YANG to promote cireulation of body fluid.Fructus syzygii cumini: puckery, temperature.Go into lung meridian.The cough of cold type cold-phlegm, the asthma of cold-type dyspnea due to cold.Semen pruni armeniacae: sweet, flat.Go into lung, large intestine two warps.Relieving cough and resolving phlegm, the lung moistening tonify deficiency, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels, QI invigorating with in.Flos Farfarae: hot, sweet, temperature, nontoxic.Go into the heart, lung two warps.Nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, relieving cough and asthma.Radix Asteris: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into lung meridian.The warming the lung antitussive moistens dryness and relieve cough, qi boosting calm panting, dissipating phlegm and hemastasis, resolving toxin and disinhibiting the throat.Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae: sweet, sour, flat.Go into lung, large intestine two warps.Relieving cough and eliminating sputum, clearing away heat and cooling blood.Radix Berberidis Amurensis: bitter, cold.Go into lung, liver, spleen three warps.Heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication.Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae: sour, little puckery, cold.Go into lung, stomach warp.Clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, subduing swelling and detoxicating, cooling blood for hemostasis.Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.): sweet, bitter, cold.Go into liver,kidney,spleen three warps.Clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, invigorating the spleen for dissipating phlegm.Herba veronicastri villosuli: hot, bitter, cold.Go into liver, lung, kidney three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the capable water of dampness removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis: hot, bitter, cold, nontoxic.Go into liver, spleen, stomach warp.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, heat clearing and damp drying, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.Herba cassiae occidentalis: hardship, cold.Go into lung, liver, stomach warp.Relieving cough and asthma, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, stomach function regulating help digestion, subduing swelling and detoxicating, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, relieving constipation by purgation.Cortex Alstoniae scholaris: bitter, light, cold.Go into lung, Liver Channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, hemostasia and detumescence.Herba Lophatheri: sweet, light, cold.Go into the heart, stomach, kidney, small intestine meridian.Relieving restlessness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, Qinghua heat-phlegm clear away heart-fire.Flos Buddlejae: sweet, cold.Go into Liver Channel.Liver heat removing nebula removing, nourishing the liver to improve visual acuity, dispelling wind heat clearing and blood cooling.Semen phaseoli radiati: sweet, cold.Go into the heart, spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieve heat and thirst, inducing diuresis to remove edema, QI invigorating skin moistening, the thick intestinal of clearing stomach.Herba Taraxaci: bitter, sweet, cold.Go into liver, stomach warp.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, tonneau urine.Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti: bitter, sour, cold.Go into the heart, liver, kidney, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis.Radix Thalictri brevipedis: hardship, cold, nontoxic.Go into lung, the heart, spleen, large intestine channel.Clearing away damp-heat, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, lowering the adverse-rising QI to subdue asthma.Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae: hardship, cold.Go into large intestine, Liver Channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing stasis to stop bleeding.Herba desmodii microphylli: sweet, bitter, cold.Go into spleen, stomach, the heart, kidney channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, invigorating spleen to remove dampness, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis.Calyx seu fructus physalis: sour, bitter, cold.Go into lung, spleen channel.Clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, treatment edema.Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae: hardship, cold.Go into the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, the treatment diarrhea due to damp-heat.Radix Rhapontici: bitter, salty, cold.Go into stomach, large intestine two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence and apocenosis, treatment galactozemia, logical muscle arteries and veins, cooling blood for hemostasis.Fructus Canarii albi: sweet, puckery, sour, flat.Go into lung, stomach two warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing sore-throat relieving, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, detoxifcation dysentery relieving, checking hyperfunction of the liver for relieving convulsion, separate the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann poison.Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl: hot, sweet, little hardship, cold.Go into lung, spleen, stomach, kidney four warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, expelling wind and dampness, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, treatment lithangiuria, acute toothache, fulminant dysentery.Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis: hot, little hardship, flat.Go into lung meridian.The lung qi dispersing cough-relieving, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.
The specific embodiment:Get Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 3g, Caulis seu folium hoyaecarnosae 3g, Semen corchori 1g, Fructus syzygii cumini 6g, Semen pruni armeniacae 9g, Flos Farfarae 6g, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 3g, Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae 6g, Radix Berberidis Amurensis 6g, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae 6g, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.) 6g, Herba veronicastri villosuli 6g, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis 3g, Herba cassiae occidentalis 6g, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris 6g, Herba Lophatheri 12g, Flos Buddlejae 12g, Semen phaseoli radiati 18g, Herba Taraxaci 18g, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti 3g, Radix Thalictri brevipedis 6g, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae 9g, Herba desmodii microphylli 6g, Calyx seu fructus physalis 3g, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae 6g, Radix Rhapontici 9g, Fructus Canarii albi 9g, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl 6g, Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis 9g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g; More than 31 the flavor medicines put into 1800 ml waters together; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the Chinese medicine lotion that the type closed fracture of having a pain is breathed in treatment.Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid are had a pain the patient of type closed fracture need treat the time when breathing, and making fluid temperature is 36 ℃, and each 130 milliliters, the washout affected part, every day three times, two is a course of treatment, if symptom is still deposited, washes for second course of treatment again, so that recovery from illness.
379 examples are breathed among the type closed fracture patient that has a pain, and male's 218 examples account for 57.5%; Women's 161 examples account for 42.5%.The male is more than the women.
Table one, 379 examples are breathed the range of age of the type closed fracture patient that has a pain
Age (year) |
17~20 |
21~30 |
31~40 |
41~50 |
The example number |
13 |
229 |
131 |
6 |
Percentage ratio |
3.4% |
60.4% |
34.6% |
1.6% |
Table two, 379 examples are breathed the type closed fracture patient's that has a pain curative effect table
Curative effect |
Cure |
Take a turn for the better |
Invalid |
The example number |
377 |
2 |
Do not have |
Percentage ratio |
99.5% |
0.5% |
Do not have |
Table three, 379 examples are breathed the type closed fracture patient that has a pain and are shown the course of treatment
The treatment natural law |
3~5 |
6~9 |
10~14 |
15~25 |
The example number |
13 |
228 |
131 |
7 |
Percentage ratio |
3.4% |
60.2% |
34.6% |
1.8% |
Table four, 379 examples are breathed the type closed fracture patient treatment front and back information slip of having a pain