CN102823449A - Method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds - Google Patents
Method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds Download PDFInfo
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- CN102823449A CN102823449A CN2012103523350A CN201210352335A CN102823449A CN 102823449 A CN102823449 A CN 102823449A CN 2012103523350 A CN2012103523350 A CN 2012103523350A CN 201210352335 A CN201210352335 A CN 201210352335A CN 102823449 A CN102823449 A CN 102823449A
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- bud
- tobacco leaf
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- cigarette strain
- inhibiting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds, and relates to a method for inhibiting tobacco leaf auxiliary bud growth. The method is as follows: after the tobacco is topped, salt and water are prepared into an aqueous solution according to the mass ratio of 1:8, the aqueous solution is sprayed downwards from the tops of the tobaccos along the tobacco stems, flows to the lower parts of the tobaccos and contacts with auxiliary buds, so that the auxiliary bud young tissues are killed, and the bud inhibiting purpose is realized. According to the method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds, not only can a bud inhibitor, which is efficient, safe and non-toxic, is not left, is prepared from easily-obtained raw materials and does not pollute, be provided, but also the preparation and use methods are simple and easy to operate, the effect is obvious, the tobaccos are not damaged, and a function of promoting the tobacco leaf production development is obtained. The method is suitable for tobacco leaf cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco cultivation, further, relate to the method that suppresses the tobacco leaf axillary bud growth.
Background technology
Tobacco belongs to leaf and uses economic crops, and the results blade is its main production purpose.There are some researches show that the growth of cigarette strain apical dominance and lateral bud has a strong impact on the output of cigarette strain blade, the formation of quality on the one hand, if do not control the growth of axillalry bud after pinching, can lose 1% output every day; Also can good nutrition be provided for the tobacco insect pest on the other hand because of the young tender axillalry bud that grows in a large number, the generation that increases the weight of damage by disease and insect then with infect, strengthen damage by disease and insect colony.So pinch, smear wooden fork is one of key technology measure during tobacco produces.
For a long time, tobacco cultivation mainly adopts artificial bud picking.But artificial bud picking takes a lot of work, time-consuming, pathogen is prone to the propagation of invading wound, causing disease.The characteristics that the tobacco axillary bud agent has efficiently, saving of labor and minimizing damage by disease and insect take place, but it all respectively has its advantage and inferior position in safety, drug effect, application process and to the influence aspect yield of tobacco and the quality.
In the Chinese patent database, relate to application part that tobacco presses down bud method have No. 88108398.4 " a kind of be used for the blastogenesis of cigarette strain wooden fork long press down the bud agent ", be to adopt liquid vegetable oil and kerosene be primary raw material, join in potassium sulfate solution, fully mix and form; Having No. 01108637.8 " the nuisanceless tobacco of a kind of biochemical presses down the preparation and the application of bud preparation ", is to be made up of active component Rishitin or wild-firetoxin, cosolvent ethanol, synergist acetate, stabilizing agent ethyl acetate, penetrant azone and water; Also having No. 02128081.9 " tobacco germination inhibitor ", is the mixture of cocoa butter, C8-C24 fatty acid, agricultural emulsifier and water; Also also have No. 200510010832.2 " one grows tobacco and vegetable sprouting inhibitor ", be the mixture by benzyl carbinol or p-hydroxyphenylethanol or benzyl carbinol and p-hydroxyphenylethanol, water-soluble being prepared from.These technical schemes have adopted multiple organic compound, objectively bring the residual contamination to tobacco and soil, are unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tobacco leaf to press down the method for bud, that neither uses the organic compound preparation presses down the bud agent, again can be safely, efficiently cigarette blastogenesis progress row is suppressed.
The inventor is in long term studies and practice, and the aqueous solution of having developed a kind of inorganic compound presses down the bud agent, and it is the aqueous solution that salt and water are processed according to 1: 8 quality proportioning.Achievement in research shows: it is obvious to the effect of burning of tender tissue to press down the bud agent, through the histoclastic watertight composition of dehydration, and then destroys cell, kills axillalry bud.
Therefore; The method that tobacco leaf of the present invention presses down bud is after the cigarette strain is pinched, and the aqueous solution of processing according to 1: 8 quality proportioning with salt and water waters pouring from cigarette strain top downwards along tobacco rod, and flow of solution to cigarette strain bottom is also contacted with all axillalry buds; Thereby kill and wound the axillalry bud tender tissue, reach and press down the bud purpose.
In the said method, it is to adopt conventional technological means that said cigarette strain is pinched, the abbreviation that the top of cigarette strain is plucked.
In the said method, describedly watering pouring downwards, is to adopt a cup pouring method that the cigarette strain is watered pouring downwards from the top along tobacco rod, and soup is flowed down.
The inventor points out; The chemical composition of inorganic compound salt is sodium chloride (NaCl), is a kind of raw material that is easy to get, and salt is soluble in water; The aqueous solution with it always presses down the bud agent; Both can suppress axillary bud growth,, can tobacco and cigarette ground is not residual not pollute again because salt is easy to taken away by rainwater in rainwater.
Tobacco leaf provided by the invention presses down the method for bud; Not only provide a kind of efficient, safe, nontoxic, noresidue, raw material to be easy to get, free of contaminationly pressed down the bud agent, and preparation and method for using simply, easy operating, effect is obvious; Do not injure the cigarette strain, development will play a role in promoting for leaf tobacco production.Be applicable to tobacco cultivation.
Embodiment
Embodiment: after the cigarette strain was pinched according to conventional method, the ratio of joining 8kg water according to 1kg salt was mixed with common salt aqueous solution 9kg.
Behind the salt solution for preparing, adopt cup pouring method that the cigarette strain is watered pouring downwards from the top along tobacco rod, make soup flow to cigarette strain bottom and also contact with all axillalry buds, kill and wound the axillalry bud tender tissue, reach and press down the bud purpose.
Cigarette strain bud inhibition effect after the processing is obvious, and tobacco leaf is not had injury.
Claims (3)
1. a tobacco leaf presses down the method for bud; It is characterized in that: after the cigarette strain is pinched; The aqueous solution of processing according to 1: 8 quality proportioning with salt and water waters pouring from cigarette strain top downwards along tobacco rod; Flow of solution to cigarette strain bottom is also contacted with all axillalry buds, thereby kill and wound the axillalry bud tender tissue, reach and press down the bud purpose.
2. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is to adopt conventional technological means that said cigarette strain is pinched, the abbreviation that the top of cigarette strain is plucked.
3. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the said pouring of watering downwards, is to adopt cup pouring method that the cigarette strain is watered pouring downwards from the top along tobacco rod, and soup is flowed down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103523350A CN102823449A (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103523350A CN102823449A (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102823449A true CN102823449A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN2012103523350A Pending CN102823449A (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Method for inhibiting tobacco leaf buds |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304322A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-28 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Pollution-free zero-pollution zero-residue tobacco bud suppression agent |
| CN104814037A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 郑州在田农业科学技术研究院 | Novel tobacco bud inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| CN105594735A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Table salt paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN105685073A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-22 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Urea paste tobacco suckercide and applying method thereof |
| CN105918347A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium sulfate paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN105961428A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium carbonate paste tobacco suckercide and application method thereof |
| CN105994363A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Potassium chloride paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN106070323A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Rare earth slurry tobacco germination inhibitor and application process thereof |
| CN106106512A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium chloride slurry tobacco germination inhibitor and application process thereof |
| CN111108205A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2020-05-05 | 奥驰亚客户服务有限公司 | Compositions and methods for producing tobacco plants and articles with reduced or eliminated smoke branches |
| US11578336B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2023-02-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tobacco plant and method for manufacturing same |
| US11591610B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-02-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tobacco plant and production method thereof |
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| CN1051842A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1991-06-05 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | A kind of be used for the blastogenesis of cigarette strain wooden fork long press down the bud agent |
| CN1423947A (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2003-06-18 | 云南省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Tobacco germination inhibitor |
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| JP2006001848A (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-01-05 | Atsushi Kataoka | Germination inhibitor and method for inhibiting germination |
| CN101951778A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2011-01-19 | 陶氏益农公司 | Use of sulfuryl fluoride as a sprout inhibition agent |
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| WO2012029446A1 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-08 | 株式会社エス・ディー・エス バイオテック | Inhibitor for tobacco axillary bud growth and method for inhibiting tobacco axillary bud growth |
-
2012
- 2012-09-21 CN CN2012103523350A patent/CN102823449A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1051842A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1991-06-05 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | A kind of be used for the blastogenesis of cigarette strain wooden fork long press down the bud agent |
| CN1423947A (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2003-06-18 | 云南省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Tobacco germination inhibitor |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304322B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2018-05-11 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | A kind of tobacco germination inhibitor |
| CN104304322A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-28 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Pollution-free zero-pollution zero-residue tobacco bud suppression agent |
| CN104814037A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 郑州在田农业科学技术研究院 | Novel tobacco bud inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| CN105594735A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Table salt paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN105685073A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-22 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Urea paste tobacco suckercide and applying method thereof |
| US11578336B2 (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2023-02-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tobacco plant and method for manufacturing same |
| CN105961428A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium carbonate paste tobacco suckercide and application method thereof |
| CN105994363A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Potassium chloride paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN106106512A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium chloride slurry tobacco germination inhibitor and application process thereof |
| CN105918347A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Ammonium sulfate paste tobacco bud inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN106070323A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | Rare earth slurry tobacco germination inhibitor and application process thereof |
| US11591610B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-02-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tobacco plant and production method thereof |
| CN111108205A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2020-05-05 | 奥驰亚客户服务有限公司 | Compositions and methods for producing tobacco plants and articles with reduced or eliminated smoke branches |
| US11879130B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2024-01-23 | Altria Client Services Llc | Compositions and methods for producing tobacco plants and products having reduced or eliminated suckers |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |