CN102814207A - Movable biological examination laboratory - Google Patents
Movable biological examination laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN102814207A CN102814207A CN2012102639928A CN201210263992A CN102814207A CN 102814207 A CN102814207 A CN 102814207A CN 2012102639928 A CN2012102639928 A CN 2012102639928A CN 201210263992 A CN201210263992 A CN 201210263992A CN 102814207 A CN102814207 A CN 102814207A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a movable biological examination laboratory. The movable biological examination laboratory comprises a carriage fixedly arranged at a vehicle frame located at a rear part of a cab. A side wall of the carriage is provided with a side door. In the carriage, a buffer room and an air-conditioning equipment room are arranged at positions corresponding to the side door. An air-conditioning external unit room is arranged in the carriage at a front end of the air-conditioning equipment room. A laboratory room is arranged in the carriage at a rear end of the buffer room. An exhaust cleaning equipment room is arranged at a carriage rear part located at a corner of the laboratory room. A transfer window is arranged between the buffer room and the laboratory room. A biosafety cabinet, a sterilizer, an incubator, a refrigerator, a hand washing machine and a vehicle-mounted hand-washing system are arranged in the laboratory room. The movable biological examination laboratory can provide on-site biosafety detection for a large-scale assembly, can be used for on-site detection in great and sudden biotic factor-related public health events and accidents, and also can be used for pathogen detection of natural focal diseases at ordinary times.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test experiment chamber, relate in particular to a kind of portable bioassay laboratory.
Background technology
Recent years; Along with the appearance of diseases such as bird flu, aftosa, rabid ox disease, Ai Bola virus, AIDS with spread; Especially the fear that bioterrorism event such as back anthrax causes takes place in 9.11 times; And SARS epidemic situations in 2003 spread and epidemic worldwide, make the bio-safety problem tend to globalization just day by day.Along with development of science and technology; Increasing scientific research personnel is engaged in the work of contact pathogenic microorganism; These breadboard bio-safety problems can not be ignored; A series of incidents such as the breaking out of particularly domestic atypical pneumonia and highly pathogenic bird flu, the terrorist utilizes extensive lethal biological warfare agent in the world potential threat, adventive invasion, ecological deterioration, disruption of ecological balance have all constituted great threat to people's living space, national security, social stability.In order to tackle great public health emergency, accident; Relate to cause of disease detection such as on-the-spot detection and disease of natural focus of biotic factor etc.; Movable safety biological laboratory is best solution, and the construction of strengthening movable safety biological laboratory is very important.
INST OF SANITARY APPLIANCES A and Zhenjiang Kf Machine Co., Ltd. build up China three grades of laboratories of first movable safety biological jointly.This laboratory is combined with the technical guarantee cabin by main laboratory and 9 meters personnel purification of 9 meters of length, connects through the soft linkage path of airproof between two cabins.Realize the link of waterpipe, air pipe and cable, holding wire through the keyset in two cabins.Patent of invention was applied in 2006 in three grades of laboratories of this movable safety biological, and obtained the authorization in 2008.
But the form of two containers of this employing combination need be transported with tractor, and breadboard like this working alone property, mobility, trafficability characteristic are all bad.Cabin, laboratory height Du Taigao.
China's first platform movable safety biological secondary laboratory Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau's installation in Manzhouli of developing in addition, by Manzhouli Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, CIQ academy of sciences co-design.This laboratory is that 12 meters, width are 2.4 meters, highly are that 2.4 meters speciality container constitutes by a length, comprises between laboratory, buffering and machine room.Trailer system is the fertile tractors of 336 horsepowers of persons of outstanding talent of Chinese heavy vapour, has 60 tons～80 tons tractive force, adapts to round-the-clock meteorological transportation conditions such as mountain region, field, desert.
Equally, this laboratory casing length is long, transports with tractor, and breadboard like this mobility, trafficability characteristic are all bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of portable bioassay laboratory for the deficiency that overcomes prior art, can process object for human body, animals and plants or environment are had medium harm or have a potential danger but can not cause serious harm and effective prevention arranged and the virulence factor of treatment measure health adult, animal and environment.Can be big assembly provides the detection of on-the-spot bio-safety aspect; Also can be used for relating to the great public health emergency of biotic factor, the on-the-spot detection of accident; Also can be used for cause of disease detection needs such as disease of natural focus at ordinary times.
For achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of portable bioassay laboratory; Comprise the compartment that the vehicle frame with rear cabin fixedly installs; Said railroad car lateral wall is equipped with side door, and the position of corresponding side door is provided with between buffering and the air supply air-conditioner equipment room in the compartment, is provided with between outdoor machine of air-conditioner in the compartment of the front end of air supply air-conditioner equipment room; Be provided with between experiment in the compartment of the rear end between buffering, rear portion, said compartment be positioned at bight between experiment be provided with test between the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room that communicates; Be provided with pass-through box between said buffering and between between experiment; Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment, sterilizer, incubator, refrigerator, hand washing machine and the vehicle-mounted system etc. of washing one's hands between said experiment; Outdoor machine of air-conditioner in the air supply air-conditioner system is installed between said outdoor machine of air-conditioner; Said air supply air-conditioner equipment room is equipped with air conditioner equipment; The front portion is provided with the main control rack between said buffering, and integrated measuring instrument and control appliance are installed in the main control rack; The electrical system that is used for the sending of external-internal control laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system also is installed in the said compartment, the switch that is connected with the electrical system of controlling the sending of laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system is installed outside the compartment.
Preferably, between said buffering locker is installed.
Preferably; The said vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands comprises hand washing device, sewage collection equipment and sewage-treatment plant; Said hand washing device comprises automatic inactivating device and manual inactivating device, and said sewage collection equipment comprises the sewage jar, and said sewage-treatment plant is provided with automatic inactivating device.
Preferably; Said air conditioner equipment gets into air supply plenum chamber with new wind behind air inlet roughing efficiency air filter, airduct, breeze fan, medium effeciency filter; This stylish wind has passed through double-filtration, again through electronic airtight valve, decide air quantity valve, air inlet high efficiency particulate air filter and get between experiment.
Preferably, said exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room is used to install laboratory exhaust Air Cleaning equipment, mainly comprises equipment such as the air draft high efficiency filter device that can realize disinfect in situ and leak detection, biological airtight valve, control valve and air draft unit.
Preferably, divide into exhaust outlet between said buffering, be circulated back to air supply duct through high efficiency particulate air filter.
Preferably, wind is discharged in the atmosphere through high-efficiency filtering and purifying device, electronic airtight valve, self feed back variable air rate valve, air draft unit between said experiment.
Preferably, the switch of installing outside the said compartment is provided with keyset.
Preferably, the position outwards offers door between the corresponding air supply air-conditioner equipment room in said compartment, exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room and experiment.
Preferably, be positioned at the both sides, compartment between said experiment table top is installed, the left side is equipped with the vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands that has work top.
Because the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has advantage:
1, the present invention invents biocontainment laboratory and adopts compartment and vehicle frame stationary structure, and mobility is good, and trafficability characteristic is strong.
2, the experiment indoor arrangement in the compartment of the present invention is novel, has not only made that the EM equipment module of variant function is relatively independent but also has made full use of the space of envelope, and need not to do the air channel interlayer in the compartment, the compartment whole height descends.
3, the present invention has the electrical system of external-internal control, and the front portion, compartment is provided with switch, has on the keyset that switch is provided with to start and shutdown switch, can be under the situation that does not get into the compartment, and startup is advanced, exhaust system.
4, portable bioassay is breadboard succeeds in developing and industrialized development in the present invention; Can further improve the design and the present situations such as knowhow, some crucial protective equipments and the most dependence on import of equipment of China's long-term lacking movable safety biological laboratory master-plan and some crucial supporting safeguards, simultaneously to promoting China's bio-safety field development, the emergency disposal ability of tackling public health emergency, reinforcement port health quarantine core competence construction, the anti-terrorism of multinational family and preventing probably having extremely important meaning.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the breadboard external structure sketch map of the portable bioassay of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the breadboard interior vertical view of the portable bioassay of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the breadboard air channel of the portable bioassay of the present invention layout.
Among the figure: 1, driver's cabin; 2, compartment; 3, side door; 4, between the buffering; 41, exhaust outlet; 42, main control rack; 43, high efficiency particulate air filter; 5, air supply air-conditioner equipment room; 51, primary filter; 52, sterilizer; 53, breeze fan; 54, medium effeciency filter; 55, air supply plenum chamber; 56, electronic airtight valve; 57, decide the air quantity valve; 58, the senior filter of air inlet; 6, between outdoor machine of air-conditioner; 61, outdoor machine of air-conditioner; 7, between the experiment; 71, safety cabinet; 73, incubator; 8, exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room; 81, air draft filter; 82, control valve; 83, air draft unit; 9, keyset.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
Accompanying drawing 1-3 is a kind of portable bioassay of the present invention laboratory.
A kind of portable bioassay laboratory comprises the compartment 2 that the vehicle frame with driver's cabin 1 rear portion fixedly installs, and said compartment 2 sidewalls are equipped with side door 3; In the compartment 2 position of corresponding side door 3 be provided with between buffering 4 with air supply air-conditioner equipment room 5; 4 front portions are provided with main control rack 42 between buffering, and integrated measuring instrument and control appliance are installed in the main control rack 42; Locker is installed in 4 between buffering, 4 establish exhaust outlet 41 between buffering, are circulated back to air supply duct through high efficiency particulate air filter 43; Air supply air-conditioner equipment room 5 is equipped with air conditioner equipment; Air conditioner equipment gets into air supply plenum chamber 55 with new wind behind air inlet roughing efficiency air filter 51, airduct 52, breeze fan 53, medium effeciency filter 54; This stylish wind has passed through double-filtration, again through electronic airtight valve 56, decide air quantity valve 57, air inlet high efficiency particulate air filter 58 gets between experiment; Be provided with between outdoor machine of air-conditioner 6 in the compartment 2 of the front end of air supply air-conditioner equipment room 5,6 outdoor machine of air-conditioner 61 that are equipped with in the air supply air-conditioner system between outdoor machine of air-conditioner; Be provided with between experiment 7 between buffering in the compartment of 4 rear end.
Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment 71, sterilizer, incubator 73, refrigerator, hand washing machine and the vehicle-mounted system etc. of washing one's hands in 7 between experiment; The vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands comprises hand washing device, sewage collection equipment and sewage-treatment plant, and said sewage collection equipment comprises the sewage jar, and said sewage-treatment plant is provided with automatic inactivating device.7 wind are discharged in the atmosphere through high-efficiency filtering and purifying device, electronic airtight valve, self feed back variable air rate valve, air draft unit between experiment.7 are positioned at the both sides, compartment table top are installed between experiment, and the vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands that has table top is installed in the left side; 2 rear portions, compartment be positioned between experiment 7 bight be provided with test between the 7 exhaust Air Cleaning equipment rooms 8 that communicate.
Exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room 8 is used to install laboratory exhaust Air Cleaning equipment, mainly comprises the equipment such as air draft high efficiency filter device 81, biological airtight valve 82, control valve 83 and air draft unit 84 that can realize disinfect in situ and leak detection.
In sum, be provided with pass-through box between buffering and between between experiment; The electrical system that is used for the sending of external-internal control laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system also is installed in the compartment, the switch that is connected with the electrical system of controlling the sending of laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system is installed outside the compartment, switch is provided with keyset.The position outwards offers door between the corresponding air supply air-conditioner equipment room in compartment, exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room and experiment.
Vehicle-mounted fixed carriage body structure is adopted in the present invention program's a kind of portable bioassay laboratory; The experiment indoor arrangement is novel, has not only made that the EM equipment module of variant function is relatively independent but also has made full use of the space of envelope; Reasonably pressure control; Best air current composition form; Is furnished with the vehicle-mounted auto purification device of washing one's hands in the laboratory; The electrical system that has external-internal control.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. portable bioassay laboratory; Comprise the compartment that the vehicle frame with rear cabin fixedly installs; It is characterized in that: said railroad car lateral wall is equipped with side door, and the position of corresponding side door is provided with between buffering and the air supply air-conditioner equipment room in the compartment, is provided with between outdoor machine of air-conditioner in the compartment of the front end of air supply air-conditioner equipment room; Be provided with between experiment in the compartment of the rear end between buffering, the bight that rear portion, said compartment is positioned between experiment is provided with the exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room; Be provided with pass-through box between said buffering and between between experiment; Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment, sterilizer, incubator, refrigerator, hand washing machine and the vehicle-mounted system etc. of washing one's hands between said experiment; Outdoor machine of air-conditioner in the air supply air-conditioner system is installed between said outdoor machine of air-conditioner; Said air supply air-conditioner equipment room is equipped with air conditioner equipment; The front portion is provided with the main control rack between said buffering, and integrated measuring instrument and control appliance are installed in the main control rack; The electrical system that is used for the sending of external-internal control laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system also is installed in the said compartment, the switch that is connected with the electrical system of controlling the sending of laboratory and air-conditioning equipment, exhaust system is installed outside the compartment.
2. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: between said buffering locker is installed.
3. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory; It is characterized in that: the said vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands comprises hand washing device, sewage collection equipment and sewage-treatment plant; Said sewage collection equipment comprises the sewage jar, and said sewage-treatment plant is provided with automatic inactivating device.
4. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory; It is characterized in that: said air conditioner equipment gets into air supply plenum chamber with new wind behind air inlet roughing efficiency air filter, airduct, breeze fan, medium effeciency filter; This stylish wind has passed through double-filtration, again through electronic airtight valve, decide air quantity valve, air inlet high efficiency particulate air filter and get between experiment.
5. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory; It is characterized in that: said exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room is used to install laboratory exhaust Air Cleaning equipment, mainly comprises equipment such as the air draft high efficiency filter device that can realize disinfect in situ and leak detection, biological airtight valve, control valve and air draft unit.
6. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: establish exhaust outlet between said buffering, be circulated back to air supply duct through high efficiency particulate air filter.
7. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: wind is discharged in the atmosphere through high-efficiency filtering and purifying device, electronic airtight valve, self feed back variable air rate valve, air draft unit between said experiment.
8. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: the switch of installing outside the said compartment is provided with keyset.
9. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: the position outwards offers door between the corresponding air supply air-conditioner equipment room in said compartment, exhaust Air Cleaning equipment room and experiment.
10. a kind of portable bioassay according to claim 1 laboratory is characterized in that: be positioned at the both sides, compartment between said experiment table top is installed, the left side is equipped with the vehicle-mounted system of washing one's hands that has work top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102639928A CN102814207A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Movable biological examination laboratory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102639928A CN102814207A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Movable biological examination laboratory |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102814207A true CN102814207A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012102639928A Pending CN102814207A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Movable biological examination laboratory |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103818295A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | Biological safety inspection vehicle |
| CN105498866A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-20 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | CCN bio-safety laboratory |
| CN106740387A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 派生特（福州）生物科技有限公司 | Small size moves desinfection chamber and its method of work |
| CN109572521A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-04-05 | 李思思 | The design scheme of mobile model microorganism detection vehicle |
| CN112611094A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-06 | 辽宁友信德建筑工程有限公司 | Pressure balancing device of laboratory air conditioner circulating system |
| CN112914901A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院卫勤保障技术研究所 | Negative pressure isolation system for aerial transportation infectious patient |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103818295A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | Biological safety inspection vehicle |
| CN105498866A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-20 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | CCN bio-safety laboratory |
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| CN106740387A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 派生特（福州）生物科技有限公司 | Small size moves desinfection chamber and its method of work |
| CN109572521A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-04-05 | 李思思 | The design scheme of mobile model microorganism detection vehicle |
| CN112611094A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-06 | 辽宁友信德建筑工程有限公司 | Pressure balancing device of laboratory air conditioner circulating system |
| CN112914901A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院卫勤保障技术研究所 | Negative pressure isolation system for aerial transportation infectious patient |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |