CN102811862A - Device For Printing On Bow-shaped Printing Material Using Printing Ink Or Paint, And Method For Operating Same - Google Patents

Device For Printing On Bow-shaped Printing Material Using Printing Ink Or Paint, And Method For Operating Same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102811862A
CN102811862A CN201080063290.4A CN201080063290A CN102811862A CN 102811862 A CN102811862 A CN 102811862A CN 201080063290 A CN201080063290 A CN 201080063290A CN 102811862 A CN102811862 A CN 102811862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
printing
plate cylinder
clutch
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201080063290.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102811862B (en
Inventor
P.胡梅尔
R.奥尔特纳
J.舍尔齐希
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Manroland AG
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Manroland AG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/008Mechanical features of drives, e.g. gears, clutches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2213/00Arrangements for actuating or driving printing presses; Auxiliary devices or processes
    • B41P2213/10Constitutive elements of driving devices
    • B41P2213/25Couplings; Clutches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Presses (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for printing on bow-shaped printing material using printing ink or paint, having a printing cylinder (2) guiding the printing material, having at least one plate cylinder (4) carrying a printing plate or painting plate, and having an application device (5, 6) comprising at least one roller (7) with the aid of which printing ink or paint can be applied to the or each printing plate or painting plate, wherein all cylinders and rollers can be driven by a main drive during printing operations, wherein a) first gears, namely at least one fixed gear (10) positioned on a shaft (9) of the printing cylinder, a free gear (14) positioned on a shaft (13) of the plate cylinder, and a fixed gear (16) positioned on a shaft (15) of a roller (7) of an application device, are disposed in a first gear lane (17) and engage with each other, forming a closed geartrain in the first gear plane (17); b) a second gear implemented as a fixed gear (19) is positioned on the shaft (13) of the plate cylinder in a second gear plane (18); c) the plate cylinder (4) can be uncoupled from the main drive on the drive side by means of a switchable clutch (21) in order to drive the plate cylinder by means of an auxiliary drive (20) instead of the main drive in order to parallelize setup work.

Description

Be used for coming page or leaf is opened device that the stock of shape prints and the method that is used to move this device with printing ink or coating
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be used for coming page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints, the just printing mechanism of page printer or applying mechanism with printing ink or coating by claim 1 as described in the preamble.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of method that is used to move such device.
Page printer has at least one and is used for coming page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating.Being used for coming that with printing ink page or leaf is opened device that the stock of shape prints is also referred to as printing mechanism and is used for coming that with coating page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints and be called applying mechanism.
The printing mechanism of from practice, knowing of page printer has plate cylinder, transfer cylinder, printing cylinder, the inking device and has dampening device in case of necessity.On the plate cylinder of printing mechanism, arranged at least one bar printing version; Such as printed panel, wherein can by means of the inking device with printing ink and by means of the dampening device that exists in case of necessity be coated to wetting agent described or every galley that is positioned on the plate cylinder on.Therefore the said inking device is with the coating mechanism of ink coats on described or the every galley that is positioned on the plate cylinder.Said plate cylinder rolls on transfer cylinder, on said transfer cylinder, has located at least one and has shifted version.Said transfer cylinder rolls on said printing cylinder under the situation of the printed slot of the stock that is configured for a page or leaf shape to be printed, and said printing cylinder is then being guided stock to be printed.The plate cylinder of printing mechanism is also referred to as printing plate cylinder and said transfer cylinder is also referred to as rubber cylinder.
The applying mechanism of printing machine has a plate cylinder at least; Located on this plate cylinder at least one be coated with lock up, one is rolled on said plate cylinder with said plate cylinder be configured for stock to be printed printed slot printing cylinder and have one and apply mechanism, by means of this coating mechanism can with coating be coated to described or every be positioned at being coated with on the plate cylinder and lock up.Therefore, different with printing mechanism is for applying mechanism, between printing cylinder and plate cylinder, not locate any transfer cylinder.
Page printer has at least one main drive; But be not used in the direct drive unit that drives the plate cylinder of printing mechanism with self motor; All cylinders of printing mechanism and roller are driven by a main drive in printing operation for said page printer, and drive through a plurality of gears in the middle of being engaged to each other or rather.The present invention relates to a kind of be configured to printing mechanism or applying mechanism be used for coming page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating; This device is not used in printing operation the direct drive unit that drives the cylinder or the roller of printing mechanism with self motor, therefore for this device in printing operation all cylinders and the roller of this device drive by main drive.
Come concerning page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating for such being used for, operation is needed debugs minimizing of time and brought difficulty in order to implement to debug.But in order to improve the efficient of page printer, what be necessary is, to shorten in order carrying out and to debug that operation is needed debugs the time.Therefore exist to novelty be used for come demand that page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints and is used to move the method for such device with printing ink or coating; Be used to improve the efficient of page printer, wherein can shorten the time of debuging by means of said apparatus and method.
DE 103 48 030 A1 disclose a kind of device that is used to drive offset press, and this device has first CD-ROM drive motor (main CD-ROM drive motor) that is used for driving in PWTN (main drive) at printing operation printing cylinder, transfer cylinder and plate cylinder.In addition, said device comprise be used for the imaging second CD-ROM drive motor that drives the plate cylinder that has galley base (Druckformrohling) in service.The PWTN of said device comprises two gear planes, and wherein said first gear plane and said first CD-ROM drive motor are coupled and on the position that is made up of transfer cylinder and plate cylinder, have permanent isolating construction and the said second gear planar configuration and be coupled for the structure that links up and with said second CD-ROM drive motor.In PWTN, be provided with the driving that is used for forming main drive and be connected the first clutch that can change that interrupts with between the galley cylinder.For this reason, on the axle of said transfer cylinder, arranged and to be selected in the first clutch that perhaps separates that driving side will said two gear planes couples together.On the axle of said galley cylinder, arranged second clutch.
In two clutch closures described in the printing operation, thus by said first CD-ROM drive motor via the said first gear plane, closed first clutch, the second gear plane and turn back to the said first gear plane from this second gear plane and correspondingly moment is fed on the axle of printing cylinder, transfer cylinder, galley cylinder and ink coats roller.At this, the rotor of said second CD-ROM drive motor together rotates.Break off at imaging said first and second clutches in service, thereby only said second CD-ROM drive motor is fed to moment on the axle of said galley cylinder through the said second gear plane.
DE 100 46 368 A1 disclose a kind of device that is used to drive printing element, first CD-ROM drive motor that this printing element has plate cylinder, transfer cylinder and pairing printing cylinder and is used to drive the cylinder of being mentioned.The PWTN of said device comprises two gear planes, wherein said for plate cylinder and transfer cylinder the first gear plane of driving side setting be coupled with said first CD-ROM drive motor and driving side be provided with said be used for transfer cylinder with match printing cylinder the second gear plane and said transfer cylinder spool on arranged that can be selected in the clutch that can change that driving side couples together said two gear planes or separate.In printing operation, when said clutch is closed, moment is fed on said two gear planes by said first CD-ROM drive motor, make plate cylinder, transfer cylinder and pairing printing cylinder jointly to drive.Debuging in servicely, such as when changing galley or changing blanket, said clutch breaks off and only moment is fed on the said first gear plane by said first CD-ROM drive motor, makes plate cylinder and transfer cylinder jointly to drive.In another embodiment, second CD-ROM drive motor can be coupled with the said second gear plane.In a kind of method of operation, when said clutch is closed, can extraly moment be fed on the said second gear plane thus.As replacement scheme; When said clutch breaks off, can through the gear on the axle that is bearing in said transfer cylinder with the mode that can freely rotate moment be fed on the gear of said pairing printing cylinder, make said pairing printing cylinder to rotate individually by said second CD-ROM drive motor.
Task of the present invention is; Provide a kind of novelty be used for coming page or leaf is opened device and a kind of method that is used to move such device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating, can the time of debuging (R ü stzeiten) be reduced to bottom line by means of said device and said method.
This task is resolved by the described device of claim 1 through a kind of.Saidly comprise following characteristic at least: a) first gear by device of the present invention; That is to say fast pulley at least one axle that is positioned at said printing cylinder (guiding pages cylinder), be positioned at the activity wheel on the axle of said plate cylinder (galley cylinder) and be positioned at the fast pulley on the axle of the roller that applies mechanism, be arranged in the first gear plane and in the said first gear plane, constitute be engaged to each other under the situation of gear train of sealing in the middle of; B) on the axle of said plate cylinder, located second gear that is configured to fast pulley that is arranged in the second gear plane; C) said plate cylinder can be in driving side decoupling and can being coupled on the auxiliary drive from the said main drive through the clutch that can change, so that in order to make that to debug the operation parallelization be not through said main drive but drive said plate cylinder through said auxiliary drive.
Come concerning page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating by of the present invention being used for for said; The plate cylinder of this device (galley cylinder) can be coupled on the said main drive and can be from decoupling on the said main drive through the manipulation of the said clutch that can change; If wherein said plate cylinder is from said main drive decoupling, so said plate cylinder just can be coupled and be coupling on the auxiliary drive in other words.Be coupled to this mode on the said auxiliary drive through said plate cylinder from said main drive decoupling and said plate cylinder, can make in order to reduce the needed time of debuging in other words it to be reduced to bottom line and debug the operation parallelization.Because; If said plate cylinder decoupling from the said main drive; So said be used for printing ink or coating be coated to described or every be positioned at the galley on the said plate cylinder or be coated with the coating mechanism of locing up and just keep its phase place; So after finishing to debug operation needn't for said coatings mechanism to phase place enforcement correction, can further reduce the time of debuging thus.
Saidly obtain definition in claim 10 by the method that is used for the operating printing machine structure of the present invention.
Preferred improvement project of the present invention obtains from dependent claims and following explanation.By means of accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are carried out illustrated in detail being not limited under the situation of said preferred improvement project.Accompanying drawing illustrates as follows:
Fig. 1 be by first kind of embodiment of the present invention be used for page or leaf is opened the intercepting part by device of the present invention that is configured to printing mechanism that the stock of shape prints;
Fig. 2 be by second kind of embodiment of the present invention be used for page or leaf is opened the intercepting part by device of the present invention that is configured to printing mechanism that the stock of shape prints; And
Fig. 3 be by the third embodiment of the present invention be used for page or leaf is opened the intercepting part by device of the present invention that is configured to applying mechanism that the stock of shape prints.
The present invention relates to a kind of being used for comes page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints, the just printing mechanism of page printer or applying mechanism with printing ink or coating.Be elaborated referring to figs. 1 through 3 pairs of various embodiment of the present invention below.
Fig. 1 shows and is used for the intercepting part of coming page or leaf is opened first device that is configured to printing mechanism 1 that the stock of shape prints with printing ink.The printing mechanism 1 of Fig. 1 has printing cylinder 2, at the several rollers and the preferred dampening device 6 of the transfer cylinder 3 (blanket cylinder) that rolls on the said printing cylinder 2, the plate cylinder 4 (galley cylinder) that on said transfer cylinder 3, rolls and the inking device 5, the said inking device 5 roller 7 of dampening device 6 in other words wherein has been shown in Fig. 1.
As explaining; Saidly guide a printing cylinder 2 and the said transfer cylinder 3 that page or leaf opens the stock of shape and on each other, is rolling, that is to say rolling on each other under the situation of the printed slot 8 of the stock that is configured for a page or leaf shape to be printed.On said transfer cylinder 3, located at least one and shifted version, such as blanket, thereby said transfer cylinder 3 is also referred to as rubber cylinder.Same said transfer cylinder 3 rolls on each other with said plate cylinder 4, wherein on said plate cylinder 4, has located at least one bar printing version, and such as printed panel, thereby said plate cylinder 4 is also referred to as galley cylinder printing plate cylinder in other words.
All cylinders 2,3,4 of said printing mechanism 1 and roller 7 can be driven through a plurality of gears by the unshowned main drive in Fig. 1 of said page printer when the printing print job in printing operation.At least one CD-ROM drive motor of preferred said main drive is fed to moment in the gear train on the said first gear plane 17.
By the present invention; According to Fig. 1; Fast pulley 12 on the axle 11 that first gear that is to say the fast pulley 10 of axle on 9 that be positioned at said printing cylinder 2, be positioned at said transfer cylinder 3, be positioned at activity wheel 14-on the axle 13 of said plate cylinder 4 that is to say this activity wheel 14 with the mode that can freely rotate be arranged on the said axle 13-and the fast pulley 16 that is positioned on the axle 15 of said roller 7 be positioned in the first gear plane 17, these first gears on the wherein said first gear plane 17 are in the middle of being engaged to each other under the situation of the gear train that formation is sealed.
Therefore the fast pulley 10 on the said axle 9 that is positioned at printing cylinder 2 is engaged in the fast pulley 12 on the said axle 11 that is positioned at transfer cylinder 3.The said fast pulley 12 of axle on 11 that is positioned at transfer cylinder 3 is engaged in the activity wheel 14 on the said axle 13 that is positioned at plate cylinder 4.In addition, this movable wheel 14 is engaged in the fast pulley 16 on the said axle 15 that is positioned at roller 7.Therefore the said gear 10,12,14 and 16 that is positioned in the first gear plane 17 forms the gear train of a sealing within the said first gear plane 17.
By the present invention, on the axle 13 of said plate cylinder 4, located second gear 19 that is configured to fast pulley 19 that is arranged in the second gear plane 18.By the present invention; Be provided with an auxiliary drive 20 and the clutch that can change 21 in addition; Wherein said plate cylinder 4 can be in driving side decoupling and can being coupled on the said auxiliary drive 20 from the said main drive through the said clutch that can change 21, is used in order to make that to debug the operation parallelization be not through said main drive but drives said plate cylinder 4 through said auxiliary drive 20.
Do not rely on said plate cylinder 4 be through the said clutch that can change 21 in driving side decoupling or be coupled under the situation on the said main drive from the said main drive, all first gears 10,12,14 and 16 on the said first gear plane 17 are coupled on the said main drive at driving side all the time.In current embodiment, said main drive is fed to moment on the said fast pulley 10.
In the embodiment in figure 1, the said clutch that can change 21 distribute to said plate cylinder 4 and be configured in the said activity wheel 14 of axle on 13 that is positioned at plate cylinder 4 with said be positioned at equally plate cylinder 4 spools 13 on fast pulley 19 between.Therefore; The second clutch halfbody that the first clutch halfbody of the said clutch that can change 21 is distributed to activity wheel 14 and the said clutch that can change 21 of the said axle that is positioned at plate cylinder 4 on 13 is distributed to the fast pulley 19 on the said axle 13 that is positioned at said plate cylinder 4; Wherein, In the middle of if two clutch halfbodies of the said clutch that can change 21 are inserted into each other; The so said clutch that can change 21 is just closed, and if two clutch halfbody drop out of gears of the said clutch that can change 21, this clutch that can change 21 just breaks off so.
If the said clutch that can change 21 closures, so said plate cylinder 4 just is coupled on the said unshowned main drive at driving side through the said clutch that can change 21.Yet if the said clutch that can change 21 breaks off, so said plate cylinder 4 just is coupled on the said auxiliary drive 20 in driving side decoupling and can being coupled from the said main drive in other words.
In the shown embodiment of Fig. 1, distributed another second gear 22 for said auxiliary drive 20, this second gear 22 is bearing on the driving shaft 23 of said auxiliary drive 20 and the fast pulley 19 on the said axle 13 that is positioned at plate cylinder 4 is arranged in the said second gear plane 18.In the embodiment in figure 1; Between the driving shaft 23 of said auxiliary drive 20 and said gear 22, constructed the clutch 24 that to change; If wherein said clutch 24 closures; So said auxiliary drive 20 just is coupled on the fast pulley 19 of said plate cylinder 4 at driving side through gear 22, and if wherein this clutch 24 break off, so said auxiliary drive 20 is just in driving side decoupling from the said plate cylinder 4.
Fig. 2 shows the printing mechanism 1 ' by second kind of embodiment of the invention here; For to avoid unnecessary repeating concerning the embodiment of Fig. 2, only corresponding details to be inquired into, the difference of the embodiment of Fig. 2 and the embodiment of Fig. 1 just is so corresponding details wherein.For identical assembly uses identical Reference numeral.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2; As already mentioned cylinder 2 to 4 and roller 7 replenish and as the gear 10,12,14 and 16 and be positioned at gear 19 and 22 replenish in the said second gear plane 18 that is positioned in the said first gear plane 17; Exist another and be positioned at second gear in the said second gear plane 18, just be positioned at the activity wheel 25 of axle on 11 of said transfer cylinder 3 according to Fig. 2.The said activity wheel 25 of axle on 11 that is positioned at transfer cylinder 3 not only is engaged to being positioned in the gear 24 on the driving shaft 23 but also being engaged in the fast pulley 19 on the said axle 13 that is positioned at plate cylinder 4 of said auxiliary drive 20 at this.The said clutch that can change 21 is configured in the embodiment of Fig. 2 between the activity wheel 25 on the said fast pulley 12 of axle on 11 that is positioned at transfer cylinder 3 and the said axle 11 that is positioned at transfer cylinder 3 equally, and wherein then the first clutch halfbody is distributed to said fast pulley 12 and second clutch halfbody and distributed to and saidly movablely take turns 25.
If in 21 closures of clutch described in the embodiment of Fig. 2, so said plate cylinder 4 just is coupled on the said unshowned main drive through the said clutch that can change 21 at driving side.And if the said clutch that can change 21 breaks off; So said plate cylinder 4 is just in driving side decoupling and can being coupled on the said auxiliary drive 20 from the said main drive, so that then in printing mechanism, implement to debug operation concurrently in order to be reduced to bottom line the time of debuging.
Fig. 3 shows and is used for coming page or leaf is opened a kind of embodiment by device of the present invention that is configured to applying mechanism 26 that the stock of shape prints with coating, and wherein the applying mechanism 26 of Fig. 3 has under the situation that is constituting printed slot 28 at the plate cylinder 29 that rolls on the said printing cylinder 27 and is being used for coating is coated to the mechanism 30 on described or the every galley that is positioned on the plate cylinder 29 on the printing cylinder 27 of guiding the stock that page or leaf opens shape.In Fig. 3, so-called coating applicator roll 31 has been shown in this mechanism 30, this coating applicator roll 31 rolls on said plate cylinder 29.In printing operation, all cylinders 27 of said applying mechanism 26 and 29 and roller 31 can drive by unshowned main drive again, that is to say through gear to drive.Such as can moment being fed on the fast pulley 34 of said printing cylinder 27 by said main drive.
According to Fig. 3, activity wheel 36 on the axle 35 that first gear that is to say the fast pulley 34 of axle on 33 that be positioned at said printing cylinder 27, be positioned at said plate cylinder 29 and the fast pulley 38 that is positioned on the axle 37 of said coating applicator roll 31 are positioned in the first gear plane 32.
These are positioned at first gear 34,36 and 38 in the said first gear plane 32 in the middle of being engaged to each other under the situation of the gear train that constitutes a sealing within the said first gear plane 32, and the activity wheel 36 on the axle 35 of the wherein said plate cylinder 29 that is positioned at applying mechanism 26 not only is engaged in the fast pulley 34 on the said axle 33 that is positioned at printing cylinder 27 but also is engaged in the fast pulley 38 on the said axle 37 that is positioned at coating applicator roll 31.
On the axle 35 of said plate cylinder 29, be configured to being configured in of movable wheel 36 and arranged second gear that is configured to fast pulley 39 gear 36 in the first gear plane 32 again except said, this second gear is positioned in the second gear plane 40.In this second gear plane 40, also locate a gear 43 on the driving shaft 41 that is bearing in auxiliary drive 42, wherein between said gear 43 and said driving shaft 41, constructed the clutch that preferably can change 44 again.
Said applying mechanism 26 has the clutch that can change 45 of distributing to said plate cylinder 29, and the plate cylinder 29 through the said applying mechanism 26 of this clutch can be coupled on the said main drive and can be from decoupling on the said main drive.At this; According to Fig. 3; The said clutch that can change 45 is configured between the fast pulley 39 on the said activity wheel 36 of axle on 35 that is positioned at plate cylinder 29 and the said axle 35 that is positioned at plate cylinder 29 equally, wherein is the clutch halfbody that each gear in these gears 36,39 has distributed the said clutch that can change 45.If these clutch that can change 45 closures, so said plate cylinder 29 just are coupled on the said unshowned main drive through the said clutch that can change 45 and decoupling from the said auxiliary drive 42.And if the said clutch that can change 45 breaks off; So said plate cylinder 29 just is coupled on the said auxiliary drive 42 in driving side decoupling and can being coupled from the said main drive that does not go out in other words, so that like this again in order to make that to debug the operation parallelization be not through said main drive but drive said plate cylinder 29 through said auxiliary drive 42 or rather.
All embodiment of Fig. 1 to 3 just Fig. 1 and 2 printing mechanism 1 and 1 ' and the common ground of the applying mechanism 26 of Fig. 3 be; In printing operation; All cylinders 2,3,4 in other words 27,29 and roller 7 31 drive through a plurality of gears in other words by unshowned main drive, wherein first gear 10,12,14,16 in other words 34,36,38 be arranged in the first gear plane 17 constitute within 32 in other words in 32 and on the corresponding first gear plane 17 in other words be engaged to each other under the situation of closed gear train in the middle of.
At least said plate cylinder 4 in other words 29 axle 13 located one in other words on 35 and be positioned at the second gear plane 18 and be configured to fast pulley 19 39 second gear in other words in 40 in other words, wherein through the clutch 21 that can change in other words 45 said printing mechanisms 1,1 ' in other words the plate cylinder 4 of applying mechanism 26 can and can be coupled to auxiliary drive 20 in other words on 42 from decoupling on the said unshowned main drive.
The said clutch that can change 21 in other words 45 preferred allocation give said plate cylinder 4 in other words 29 and be configured in said be positioned at plate cylinder 4 in other words 29 axle 13 in other words the gear 14,19 on 35 in other words 36, between 39; If wherein said is printing mechanism by device construction of the present invention; This clutch 21 also can be distributed to said transfer cylinder 3 so; Wherein so also on the axle 11 of said transfer cylinder 3, located two gears 12,25, the just said activity that is positioned at the fast pulley 12 in the first gear plane 17 and is positioned in the second gear plane 18 takes turns 25.
As explaining; In printing operation for carry out the said printing mechanism of print job 1,1 ' in other words applying mechanism 26 all cylinders 2,3,4 in other words 27,29 and roller 7 31 drive in other words by said main drive, the then corresponding for this reason clutch that can change 21 is 45 closed and remain in the closed state in other words.After finishing print job, carry out for parallelization ground and to debug operation, the clutch 21 that disconnection can correspondingly be changed in other words 45, be used for making like this corresponding plate cylinder 4 in other words 29 from the said unshowned main drive decoupling.In 45 disconnections in other words of the said clutch that can change 21 or after being right after disconnection at said clutch; Said plate cylinder 4 then is coupled to said auxiliary drive 20 in other words on 42 at driving side, wherein then for parallelization ground carry out debug the said plate cylinder 4 of operation in other words 29 from said auxiliary drive 20 in other words on 42 decoupling and all other cylinder 2,3 in other words 27 and roller 7 31 drive in other words by said main drive.
As explaining; Said auxiliary drive 20 42 is coupled to said plate cylinder 4 in other words on 29 in other words in the following manner, just will be configured in said auxiliary drive 20 42 driving shaft 23 in other words 41 and said said driving shaft 23 44 closures in other words of the corresponding clutch 24 between 43 in other words of the gear 22 on 41 in other words that are bearing in other words.Finish to remain parallelization ground carries out debug operation after, said plate cylinder 4 in other words 29 subsequently at driving side through 44 the corresponding disconnection in other words of corresponding clutch 24 not only from said auxiliary drive 20 decoupling and through corresponding clutch 21 45 closed but also be coupled on the said main drive in other words on 42 in other words at driving side.
If as said shown in Fig. 1 and 2 be printing mechanism 1 in other words 1 ' by device construction of the present invention, can implement on the said plate cylinder 4 that galley is changed and under parallel therewith situation, can carry out cleaning process on the said transfer cylinder 3 and/or carrying out cleaning process on the said printing cylinder 2 and/or on the said inking device 5, carry out cleaning process and/or carrying out cleaning process on the dampening device 6 and/or change and/or on the inking device 5, carry out printing ink and change shifting version on the transfer cylinder 3 by means of auxiliary drive 20 in order to shorten the time of debuging so by means of main drive.
If said as illustrating in the embodiments of figure 3 is applying mechanism 26 by device construction of the present invention, debugs the operation parallelization and can change and meanwhile can carry out cleaning process in other words under the parallel therewith situation by means of main drive on the said printing cylinder 27 and/or carrying out cleaning process in said the coatings mechanism 30 and/or in said coating mechanism 30, carry out the printing ink replacing implementing to be coated with by means of auxiliary drive 42 on the said plate cylinder 29 to lock up in order to make so.
Then preferably for this reason on the one hand cylinder and roller are transferred in the printing position (Druck-Ab-Position), so that debug the operation parallelization and arrive major general's plate cylinder separately and/or from plate cylinder separately and/or transfer cylinder is separated from printing cylinder applicator roll from transfer cylinder in order to make.
As explaining; Not relying on said plate cylinder 4 29 is in other words 45 in driving side decoupling or be coupled under the situation on the said main drive from the said main drive through the clutch 21 that can correspondingly change in other words; The said first gear plane 17 32 the first all gear 10,12,14,16 in other words 34,36,38 remains on driving side and is coupled on the said main drive in other words; Can guarantee thus, said be used for printing ink and be used in case of necessity wetting agent in other words the coating mechanism 5,6 of coating 30 remaining unchanged aspect its phase place in other words.Therefore, after operation was debug in execution, these applied mechanism 5,6 and 30 needn't proofread and correct aspect its phase place in other words.
The said clutch that can change 21 45 benchmark that change that can be configured to only join in the angle position in other words changes clutch (Indexschaltkupplung) fixing point clutch or also can be configured to join the engagement sleeve in a plurality of angle positions in other words.But; The said clutch that can change 25 45 has enough resistances to torsion in other words under the situation that does not rely on its concrete structural shape, be used for when printing, avoiding printing quality is produced the alignment fluctuation (Passerschwankungen) of bad influence like this.
Different with the shown embodiment of Fig. 1 to 3 is, also can abandon said clutch 24 in other words 44.In this case; Then preferred whole auxiliary drive 20,42 be configured to can with said be positioned at driving shaft 23 in other words the gear 22 on 41 43 move in other words, be used for like this through said move make said auxiliary drive 20 in other words 42 gear 22 43 25 39 be meshed in other words and its drop out of gear in other words in other words in other words with said gear 19.
Reference numerals list:
1,1 ' printing mechanism
2 printing cylinders
3 transfer cylinders
4 plate cylinders
5 apply mechanism/inking device
6 apply mechanism/dampening device
7 rollers
8 printed slots
9
10 first gears/fast pulley
11
12 first gears/fast pulley
13
14 first gears/activity wheel
15
16 first gears/fast pulley
17 first gear planes
18 second gear planes
19 second gears/fast pulley
20 auxiliary drives
21 clutches that can change
22 second gears
23 driving shafts
24 clutches
25 second gears/activity wheel
26 applying mechanisms
27 printing cylinders
28 printed slots
29 plate cylinders
30 apply mechanism
31 coating applicator rolls
32 first gear planes
33
34 first gears/fast pulley
35
36 first gears/activity wheel
37
38 first gears/fast pulley
39 second gears/fast pulley
40 second gear planes
41 driving shafts
42 auxiliary drives
43 second gears
44 clutches
45 clutches that can change

Claims (10)

1. be used for coming page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating; This device has guiding the printing cylinder of stock to be printed, the coating mechanism that has at least one bar printing version or be coated with the plate cylinder of locing up and comprise at least one roller is arranged; By means of said coating mechanism can with printing ink or coating is coated to described or every be positioned at the galley on the said plate cylinder or be coated with and lock up; Wherein all cylinders and roller can be driven by a plurality of gears by main drive in printing operation
It is characterized in that,
A) first gear that is to say that at least one is positioned at said printing cylinder (2; 27) axle (9; 33) fast pulley (10 on; 34), be positioned at said plate cylinder (4; 29) axle (13; 35) the activity wheel (14 on; 36) and be positioned at and apply mechanism (5,6; 30) roller (7; 31) axle (15; 37) fast pulley (16 on; 38), be arranged in the first gear plane (17; 32) in and on the said first gear plane (17; 32) in the middle of being engaged to each other under the situation of the gear train of structural closure in;
B) at said plate cylinder (4; 29) axle (13; 35) located on and be arranged in the second gear plane (18; 40) be configured to fast pulley (19 in; 39) second gear;
C) said plate cylinder (4; 29) clutch (21 through changing; 45) can be in driving side decoupling and can be coupled to auxiliary drive (20 from the said main drive; 42) on, so that in order to make that to debug the operation parallelization be not through said main drive but drive said plate cylinder through said auxiliary drive.
2. press the described device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Do not relying on said plate cylinder (4; 29) be through the said clutch that can change (21; 45) still be coupled under the situation on the said main drive the said first gear plane (17 in driving side decoupling from the said main drive; 32) all first gears are coupled on the said main drive at driving side all the time.
3. press claim 1 or 2 described devices,
It is characterized in that,
This device construction is applying mechanism (26); Wherein said printing cylinder (27) and said plate cylinder (29) roll on each other under the situation of the printed slot that is configured to stock to be printed (28), and the activity that wherein said clutch (45) is configured on the said axle (35) that is positioned at plate cylinder (29) is taken turns between (36) and the fast pulley (39).
4. press claim 1 or 2 described devices,
It is characterized in that,
This device construction is printing mechanism (1); Wherein between said printing cylinder (2) and said plate cylinder (4), arranged transfer cylinder (3); This transfer cylinder is rolling on said printing cylinder under the situation of the printed slot that is configured to stock to be printed (8); Wherein located first gear that is configured to fast pulley (12) that is positioned in the said first gear plane (17) on (11), and the activity that wherein said clutch (21) is configured on the said axle (13) that is positioned at plate cylinder (4) is taken turns between (14) and the fast pulley (19) at the axle of said transfer cylinder (3).
5. press claim 1 or 2 described devices,
It is characterized in that,
This device construction is printing mechanism's (1 '); Wherein between said printing cylinder (2) and said plate cylinder (4), arranged transfer cylinder (3); This transfer cylinder is rolling on said printing cylinder under the situation of the printed slot that is configured to stock to be printed (8); Wherein go up to have located on the one hand and be positioned at first gear that is configured to fast pulley (12) in the said first gear plane (17) and located second gear that is configured to movable wheel (25) that is positioned in the said second gear plane (18) on the other hand at the axle (11) of said transfer cylinder (3); Wherein second gears engaged of plate cylinder and transfer cylinder is in the middle of each other, and the activity that wherein said clutch (21) is configured on the said axle (11) that is positioned at transfer cylinder (3) is taken turns between (25) and the fast pulley (12).
6. press each described device in the claim 1 to 5,
It is characterized in that,
If the said clutch that can change (21; 45) closure, so said plate cylinder (4; 29) just through the said Clutch Coupling that can change to said main drive, and at said clutch (21; Said plate cylinder decoupling and can be coupled to said auxiliary drive (20 from the said main drive when 45) breaking off; 42) on.
7. press each described device in the claim 1 to 6,
It is characterized in that,
If the said clutch that can change (21; 45) break off so said auxiliary drive (20; 42) gear (22 just through distributing to said auxiliary drive; 43) the said second gear plane (18 of engagement; 40) second gear, and or rather otherwise mesh said be positioned at plate cylinder the axle on fast pulley (19; 39) or mesh the activity wheel (25) on the said axle that is positioned at transfer cylinder.
8. press each described device in the claim 1 to 7,
It is characterized in that,
If said plate cylinder (4; 29) through the said clutch that can change (21; 45) decoupling and be coupled to said auxiliary drive (20 from the said main drive; 42) on, can on said plate cylinder, implement the galley replacing so or be coated with to lock up replacing and meanwhile can apply mechanism (5,6 concurrently therewith in other words; 30) on and/or at printing cylinder (2; 27) go up the enforcement cleaning process.
9. press the described device of claim 8,
It is characterized in that,
If this device construction is printing mechanism's (1,1 '), on said plate cylinder (4), carry out so implementing cleaning process and/or going up at dampening device (6) and to implement cleaning process and/or go up at transfer cylinder (3) and to implement cleaning process and/or go up at transfer cylinder (3) and to implement to shift version and change can going up at the inking device (5) concurrently therewith in other words when galley is changed.
10. be used for moving by one of claim 1 to 9 or the multinomial described method of coming page or leaf is opened the device that the stock of shape prints with printing ink or coating of being used for, this method has following steps at least:
A) drive by said main drive in order to print print job all cylinders and roller in printing operation, the said clutch that can change is remained on closed state for this reason;
B) after finishing print job, debug operation and break off the said clutch that can change, make said plate cylinder thus in driving side decoupling from the said main drive for the execution of parallelization ground;
C) when the said clutch that can change breaks off or, after the said clutch that can change breaks off, said plate cylinder is coupled on the auxiliary drive at driving side, wherein said plate cylinder is driven by said auxiliary drive and all other cylinder and roller driven by said main drive when operation is debug in execution concurrently with being right after;
D) debug after the operation what finish to remain to be carried out concurrently, said plate cylinder is coupled to again on the said main drive at driving side decoupling and the driving side that closes at through the said clutch that can change from the said auxiliary drive.
CN201080063290.4A 2009-12-08 2010-11-30 The device printed for the stock to page shape with ink or coating and the method for running this device Active CN102811862B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009047617 2009-12-08
DE102009047617.2 2009-12-08
DE102010061748A DE102010061748A1 (en) 2009-12-08 2010-11-23 Device for printing a sheet-shaped printing material with printing ink or varnish and method for operating the same
DE102010061748.2 2010-11-23
PCT/EP2010/068489 WO2011069861A1 (en) 2009-12-08 2010-11-30 Device for printing on bow-shaped printing material using printing ink or paint, and method for operating same

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CN102811862B CN102811862B (en) 2016-02-10

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US20040050270A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2004-03-18 Gerner Erich Max Karl Printing unit
DE10348030A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-27 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Drive for an offset printing machine comprises an element delivering an additional moment assigned to the form cylinder during imaging operation
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CN112937105A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 佛山市顺德区普瑞特机械制造有限公司 Coating production process of edge banding, single-roll printing machine and infrared leveling machine

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WO2011069861A1 (en) 2011-06-16
CN102811862B (en) 2016-02-10
DE102010061748A1 (en) 2011-06-09
JP5816190B2 (en) 2015-11-18

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