CN102795823A - Method for preparing environment-friendly wall decoration material - Google Patents
Method for preparing environment-friendly wall decoration material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102795823A CN102795823A CN2011101408828A CN201110140882A CN102795823A CN 102795823 A CN102795823 A CN 102795823A CN 2011101408828 A CN2011101408828 A CN 2011101408828A CN 201110140882 A CN201110140882 A CN 201110140882A CN 102795823 A CN102795823 A CN 102795823A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing an environment-friendly wall decoration material. The material comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 38 to 50 percent of lime powder, 10 to 15 parts of gypsum powder, 6 to 10 percent of sepiolite, 2 to 3 percent of cellulose and 35 to 45 percent of water; and the component B comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20 to 40 percent of fly ash, 8 to 15 percent of lime powder, 5 to 15 percent of expanded perlite, 2 to 3 percent of gypsum powder, 5 to 10 percent of sepiolite, 3 to 10 percent of 107 glue, 10 to 15 percent of methylcellulose solution and 10 to 20 percent of water. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing and uniformly stirring the raw materials of the component A and the component B in a ratio, smearing a wall with the component B, drying, adding water in an amount which is 1 to 1.5 times that of an HG1871-76 standard sodium silicate solution into the solution for diluting, spraying for 1 to 2 times until the wall is soaked, curing, and smearing the wall with the component A. The method has the advantages that the building decoration material has heat preservation, thermal insulation and sound insulation properties and fire resistance and can adsorb harmful gas, and the defect caused by using mortar, lime-sand mortar and cement for plastering in the traditional method is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of environment friendly wall decorative material.
Background technology
Fast development along with China's real estate and decoration industry; Market is to the demand sustainable growth of architectural decorative and fitting materials; Make architectural decorative and fitting materials already be in important development period; Building materials are in manufacturing, use and offal treatment process, and environmental pollution is minimum and help human health, like energy-saving roofing product, energy-saving body of wall product etc.; The realization of application high-tech is controllable to material and the various functions of product.In the building decoration construction, use various energy-saving building materials, improve the heat insulation and preservation effect of buildings, reduce the heating air conditioning energy loss; Greatly improve building user's life, Working environment; Being the various high-quality energy-saving building materials of development and utilization, is save energy, cuts down the consumption of energy; An urgent demand of preserving the ecological environment is simultaneously again to realizing that China's economy and the sustainable development of society have reality and profound significance.
On the traditional building material basis, greatly develop new decorative material for building, the aspects such as comprehensive utilization of novel wall material, heat preserving and insulating material, waterproof and sealing material, stupalith, new chemical building materials, decorating and renovating material and various industrial residues are become important topic of energy-saving building material research field.The house that present realtor provides basically all is the hair side wall, and the householder adopts mortar, sand-lime, finishing cement mostly, perhaps direct sprayed coating on the interior wall of cement casting plate.Its shortcoming is insulation, adiabatic, sound insulation and poor to the absorptive character of obnoxious flavour, and weight is big, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is main raw material(s) with flyash, and has insulation, thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, and the building and ornament materials that can adsorb obnoxious flavour solve the defective that tradition adopts mortar, sand-lime, finishing cement to exist.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is following:
A kind of environment friendly wall decorative material of the present invention is divided into A component and B component two portions:
One, the major ingredient of A component (weight ratio) is:
The lime powder: 38～50%, terra alba: 10～15%, sepiolite: 6～10%, Mierocrystalline cellulose: 2～3%, water: 35～45%.
Two, the major ingredient of B component (weight ratio) is:
Flyash: 20～40%, the lime powder: 8～15%, pearlstone: 5～15%, terra alba: 2～3%, sepiolite: 5～10%, 107 glue: 3-10%, methylcellulose gum liquid: 10～15%, water: 10～20%.
Three, preparation method and construction technology:
With the starting material of above-mentioned A component and B component mixing and stirring respectively in proportion, the first layer is smeared the B component earlier, and dry back adds after 1～1.5 times of dilution of water spary 1～2 time with HG1871-76 standard water glass liquid, is as the criterion to soak into. smear the A component after waiting to solidify again.
The fineness of described starting material lime powder, sepiolite, pearlstone is 280～320 orders.
Contain the glass microballon more than 60% in the described flyash, be the hollow form of sealing, pearlstone is perforation pore shape, and sepiolite has micro-porous adsorption property strong, plays insulation, thermal insulation, sound insulation and absorption obnoxious flavour.The lime powder, terra alba, water. mud, 107 glue, methylcellulose gum liquid, water glass liquid have the strong usefulness that turns into, increase the effect of ultimate compression strength and cohesive strength.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1), environment friendly wall decorative material of the present invention have the performance of good insulation, thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention and absorption obnoxious flavour; Can reduce distributing of room temp winter; Extraneous cryogenic importing into; Can reduce importing into of outdoor high temperature summer, reduces room temp, improves living environment.(2), environment friendly wall decorative material selects for use industrial wastes such as flyash to make main starting material, aboundresources reduces cost, and turns waste into wealth, and brings benefit to the next generation, DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT is wide.(3), the environment friendly wall decorative material cohesive force is strong, do not come off, and do not ftracture the environmental protection attractive in appearance of the metope after the construction.(4), this material non-toxic, tasteless, pollution-free, good flame resistance.
Embodiment
Instance 1
A kind of environment friendly wall decorative material is divided into A component and B component two portions: the major ingredient (weight ratio) of (), A component is: the lime powder: 45 kilograms, and terra alba: 10 kilograms, sepiolite: 6 kilograms, Mierocrystalline cellulose: 3 kilograms, water: 36 kilograms.(2), the major ingredient (weight ratio) of B component is: flyash: 25 kilograms, the lime powder: 15 kilograms, pearlstone: 10 kilograms, terra alba: 5 kilograms, sepiolite: 10 kilograms, 107 glue: 5 kilograms, methylcellulose gum liquid: 10 kilograms, water: 20 kilograms.(3), preparation method and construction technology: above-mentioned A component and B component starting material are distinguished mixing and stirring in proportion; The first layer is smeared the B component earlier; Dry back adds after 1～1.5 times of dilution of water spary 1～2 time with HG1871-76 standard water glass liquid, is as the criterion to soak into. smear the A component after waiting to solidify again.The fineness of described starting material lime powder, sepiolite, pearlstone is 280～320 orders.
Instance 2
A kind of environment friendly wall decorative material is divided into A component and B component two portions: the major ingredient (weight ratio) of (), A component is: the lime powder: 46 kilograms, and terra alba: 10 kilograms, sepiolite: 5 kilograms, Mierocrystalline cellulose: 4 kilograms, water: 35 kilograms.(2), the major ingredient (weight ratio) of B component is: flyash: 25 kilograms, the lime powder: 15 kilograms, pearlstone: 10 kilograms, terra alba: 5 kilograms, sepiolite: 10 kilograms, 107 glue: 5 kilograms, methylcellulose gum liquid: 10 kilograms, water: 20 kilograms.The preparation method is identical with instance 1 with construction technology.
Claims (3)
1. environment friendly wall decorative material, be characterised in that to be divided into A component and B component two portions: wherein, the major ingredient weight ratio of A component is: lime powder: 38～50%; Terra alba: 10～15%; Sepiolite: 6～10%, Mierocrystalline cellulose: 2～3%, water: 35～45%.
The major ingredient weight ratio of B component is: flyash: 20～40%, and the lime powder: 8～15%, pearlstone: 5～15%; Terra alba: 2～3%, sepiolite: 5～10%, 107 glue: 3-10%; Methylcellulose gum liquid: 10～15%, water: 10～20%.
2. environment friendly wall decorative material as claimed in claim 1; The construction technology that it is characterized in that this material is: above-mentioned A component and B component starting material are distinguished mixing and stirring in proportion; The first layer is smeared the B component earlier; Dry back adds after 1～1.5 times of dilution of water spary 1～2 time with HG1871-76 standard water glass liquid, is as the criterion to soak into. smear the A component after waiting to solidify again.
3. a kind of environment friendly wall decorative material as claimed in claim 1, the fineness that it is characterized in that starting material lime powder, sepiolite, pearlstone is 280～320 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101408828A CN102795823A (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Method for preparing environment-friendly wall decoration material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101408828A CN102795823A (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Method for preparing environment-friendly wall decoration material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102795823A true CN102795823A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101408828A Pending CN102795823A (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Method for preparing environment-friendly wall decoration material |
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| CN (1) | CN102795823A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103723991A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | Novel thermal insulating and energy-saving material |
| US20150343666A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Guang Zhou Zong Bao Xian Wei Zhi Pin Co., Ltd. | Fiber reinforcement aerated thermal insulation plate and preparation process thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-05-25 CN CN2011101408828A patent/CN102795823A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103723991A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | Novel thermal insulating and energy-saving material |
| CN103723991B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | A kind of heat insulation heat preservation energy-saving material |
| US20150343666A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Guang Zhou Zong Bao Xian Wei Zhi Pin Co., Ltd. | Fiber reinforcement aerated thermal insulation plate and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |