CN102276216A - Composite incombustible heat insulation material for wall, and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Composite incombustible heat insulation material for wall, and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102276216A CN102276216A CN2011101246749A CN201110124674A CN102276216A CN 102276216 A CN102276216 A CN 102276216A CN 2011101246749 A CN2011101246749 A CN 2011101246749A CN 201110124674 A CN201110124674 A CN 201110124674A CN 102276216 A CN102276216 A CN 102276216A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite incombustible heat insulation material for walls, and a construction method thereof. The composite incombustible heat insulation material comprises components of, by weight: 280 parts of white cement, 260 parts of calcium carbonate, 260 parts of fine silicon powder, 2 parts of PP fiber, 1 part of methyl cellulose, 4 parts of wood fiber, 43 parts of aluminum silicate, and 150 parts of vitrified microsphere. The material has characteristics of low heat conductivity coefficient, high air permeability, easy application, good appearance, low production cost, long service life, and substantial energy saving effects. The material can be directly applied on various base walls with no grid cloth or anti-crack mortar added. The material can be directly applied as paint overcoating or tile overcoating. With the material, effects of heat insulation, heat holding, energy saving and decorating are brought in.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material and constructional method thereof, belong to the wall heat insulation material technical field.
Background technology
Wall heat insulation material mainly is an organic components in the market, XPS extruded sheet for example, EPS styrofoam, polyurethane foam.Above material all belongs to inflammable substance, and the construction of existing lagging material is complicated, and cost is higher, heat-insulating property is bad.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material and constructional method thereof at the deficiencies in the prior art, adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material comprises following component: white cement 280 weight parts, lime carbonate 260 weight parts, silicon powder 260 weight parts, PP fiber 2 weight parts, methylcellulose gum 1 weight part, wood fibre 4 weight parts, aluminum silicate fiber 43 weight parts, glass bead 150 weight parts; Totally 1000 weight parts.
The constructional method of described lagging material according to 1.5: 1 the ratio of weight ratio of described lagging material and water, adds stirrer and stirred 3-5 minute, reaches suitable operation and gets final product; Handling clean and reaching on basic unit's metope of appropriateness after moistening, the product that stirs directly batch is being smeared on basic unit's body of wall or on the cement sand pulp of having constructed.
Described constructional method can comprise that twice batch is smeared, and first pass is evenly closely knit to cover body of wall, and thickness when the water ratio of first pass material is reduced to approximately 50% the time, can carry out second time batch and smear about 10mm, batch smears thickness to grasp between 10-20mm.
The no net heat-insulation and heat-preservation of composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material genus system is directly used in all kinds of basic units body of wall, does not need to add materials such as grid cloth, anticracking grout, directly does coating ornamental surface or decorating surface brick, plays insulation, heat insulation, energy-conservation and decoration function.Low with its thermal conductivity, ventilation property is strong, easy to use, specious, cheap, long service life, energy-saving effect significantly are characteristics, be directly used in all kinds of basic units body of wall, do not need to add materials such as grid cloth, anticracking grout, directly do coating ornamental surface or decorating surface brick, play the tectonic system of thermal-insulation energy-conservation and decoration function.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material comprises following component: white cement 280 weight parts, lime carbonate 260 weight parts, silicon powder 260 weight parts, PP fiber 2 weight parts, methylcellulose gum 1 weight part, wood fibre 4 weight parts, aluminum silicate fiber 43 weight parts, glass bead 150 weight parts; Totally 1000 weight parts.
Using method and quantitative proportion are as follows:
When the deposited thickness of 400 square metres of bodies of wall and lagging material shop is 1 centimeter, total material usage is 1 ton, 1 ton of lagging material prescription (being generally 4 cubic meters) is specifically filled a prescription as follows: 280 kilograms of white cements, 260 kilograms in lime carbonate, 260 kilograms of silicon powders, 2 kilograms of PP fibers, 1 kilogram of methylcellulose gum, 4 kilograms of wood fibres, 43 kilograms of aluminum silicate fibers, 150 kilograms of glass beads; Can be according to body of wall usage quantity and wall area and local climate, consumption can suitably change on the basis of the above.
Preparation of construction: basic unit's body of wall reaches quality standards through the acceptance of work, should dust, the Fouling Cleaning of metope is clean before the construction, and it is smooth that the surface reaches;
Construction point:
Dispose composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of the present invention: the lagging material that makes according to above-mentioned prescription and 1.5: 1 the ratio of weight ratio of water, add stirrer and stirred 3-5 minute, reach suitable operation and get final product;
Handling clean and reaching on basic unit's metope of appropriateness after moistening, the product that stirs directly batch is being smeared in (or with sheet material bonding) on basic unit's body of wall or on the cement sand pulp of having constructed.
Construction thickness can disposable batch in 20mm be smeared and is finished, thickness can carry out twice batch and smear and finish in 20-30mm, first pass is evenly closely knit to cover body of wall, thickness is about 10mm, when the water ratio of first pass material is reduced to about 50% the time, can carry out second time and batch smear, batch smear thickness to grasp between 10-20mm, reach bonding firmly, not hollowing, do not ftracture; About two hours presetting periods, all operations were finished the same day, and just sticking furring brick after seven days just can be done coating ornamental surface after ten days;
If basic unit's body of wall when being concrete shear force wall, need be carried and do conventional boundary mortar the day before yesterday and get rid of slurry and handle suggestion shearing face seam crossing linked network (glass web or Galvanized Steel Wire Netting).
Quality test: the construction of basic unit's body of wall and thermal insulation layer reaches the relevant criterion requirement, must bonding between each synthem firmly, phenomenons such as no delamination, no hollowing, leakless;
The advantage of lagging material of the present invention and positively effect
(1) safety, fire prevention, long service life---A level non-fire material;
1. composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of the present invention, safety performance is very high, satisfies the disappear wall heat insulation material A level fire-protection standard of (2011) No. 65 file defineds of public affairs that the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security issues fully;
2. composite fireproof body of wall insulating of the present invention and metope bonding firmly, do not ftracture, not hollowing, do not come off, Wind-Pressure Resistance, shock resistance, weather resistance be good; Body of wall can not produce cracking, hollowing phenomenon because summer high temperature expands; Can be because of cold shrink affected by force and produce cracking, obscission winter yet.
(2) thermal-insulation energy-conservation is effective---and the house is cool in summer and warm in winter: composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of the present invention, ventilation property is strong, thermal conductivity is little, heat storage coefficient is big, cohesive strength is high, energy-saving effect is remarkable, is adapted to the construction wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation;
(3) easy construction is quick---and cost is low, income is high: composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material of the present invention, the packed building site that is transported to, do not need to add any article, do not need to establish grid cloth, need not do anticracking grout and plastering mortar, after only need adding water and stirring, just can be directly used in various bodies of wall, disposablely reach floating, smear white, insulation, heat insulation effect; The workman constructs soon, expenses of labour is low, and the construction period shortens time of over half even 1/3rd than any other heat-insulation system, reduces engineering cost greatly;
(4) plastid is slim and graceful, the environmental-friendly and comfortable performance is good---and product has certain ventilation property: FBT (A level) composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation series material, selected tasteless, free of contamination natural green environmental protection quality matetrial, the finished product plastid is slim and graceful, the construction process difficult drop-off; Simultaneously, thermal insulation layer has certain ventilation property, phase transformation energy saving, human settlements wherein, can not produce the sulks sense winter, can not produce baking sense summer, green health is comfortable pleasant;
(5) anti-water, cracking resistance, weather resistance are good---and product performance are better than national standard: FBT (A level) composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation series material, through research and development for many years, broken through body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material infiltration and rimose technical barrier easily; Through the weathering resistance experiment, finish coat foaming, hollowing and obscission do not appear, do not produce the infiltration crack, shock resistance reaches 10J, and cohesive strength of decorative tile is 0.6Mpa, and product performance are because national standard;
(6) cost performance is superior---save cost 20%-30%: and composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation series material of the present invention, less energy-consumption, low cost have embodied the exploitation theory of domestic sophisticated technologies; Compare with traditional heat-insulation system and thermal insulation mortar, innovation and developed the substituting of wall heat insulation material and has been saved the operation that metope is plastered for the first time, simultaneously, splitting resistance, cohesiveness, application property and the work-ing life optimizing and developed wall heat insulation material, comprehensive cost can be saved 20%-30%; Wall heat insulation material mainly is an organic components in the market, for example XPS extruded sheet, EPS styrofoam, polyurethane foam, and above material all is inflammable substance.
The main material that adopts of the present invention is an inorganics, has solved the unsafe factor of lagging material easy firing problem, so the present invention is a non-fire material, has reached the requirement of A level.
The different lagging material thermal conductivity of table 1 contrast table
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. composite fireproof body of wall heat-insulation and heat-preservation material; it is characterized in that; comprise following component: white cement 280 weight parts; lime carbonate 260 weight parts, silicon powder 260 weight parts, PP fiber 2 weight parts; methylcellulose gum 1 weight part; wood fibre 4 weight parts, aluminum silicate fiber 43 weight parts, glass bead 150 weight parts.
2. the constructional method of the described lagging material of claim 1 is characterized in that, according to 1.5: 1 the ratio of weight ratio of described lagging material and water, adds stirrer and stirs 3-5 minute, reaches suitable operation and gets final product; Handling clean and reaching on basic unit's metope of appropriateness after moistening, the product that stirs directly batch is being smeared on basic unit's body of wall or on the cement sand pulp of having constructed.
3. constructional method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises that twice batch is smeared, first pass is evenly closely knit to cover body of wall, and thickness is about 10mm, when the water ratio of first pass material is reduced to about 50% the time, can carry out second time batch and smear, criticize and smear the thickness grasp between 10-20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011101246749A CN102276216A (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Composite incombustible heat insulation material for wall, and construction method thereof |
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| CN2011101246749A CN102276216A (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Composite incombustible heat insulation material for wall, and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493136C1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет" | Method of producing heat insulating material |
| CN103321306A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Construction process for glazed hollow bead thermal mortar on side wall of biogas generating pit |
| RU2538004C1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное объединение "Политехнологии" | Method for obtaining heat-insulating material based on wood filler |
| CN112321260A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-05 | 亚士创能科技(上海)股份有限公司 | Plastering mortar, exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN115466080A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-13 | 汇克涂料(湖南)有限公司 | External wall heat-insulation system with double-component hollow glass bead heat-insulation coating, preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101130457A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-27 | 陈雄载 | Heat-insulating heat-preserving waterproof coating and method of producing the same |
| WO2010055483A2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Engqvist Haakan | Hydraulic cements, methods and products |
| CN101891429A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Ceramic imitation cement component, ceramic imitation cement product and preparation method thereof |
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2011
- 2011-05-16 CN CN2011101246749A patent/CN102276216A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101130457A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-27 | 陈雄载 | Heat-insulating heat-preserving waterproof coating and method of producing the same |
| WO2010055483A2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Engqvist Haakan | Hydraulic cements, methods and products |
| CN101891429A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | Ceramic imitation cement component, ceramic imitation cement product and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493136C1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет" | Method of producing heat insulating material |
| CN103321306A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Construction process for glazed hollow bead thermal mortar on side wall of biogas generating pit |
| CN103321306B (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-11-18 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of construction technology of biomass pool sidewall kervit microbead insulated sand slurry |
| RU2538004C1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное объединение "Политехнологии" | Method for obtaining heat-insulating material based on wood filler |
| CN112321260A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-05 | 亚士创能科技(上海)股份有限公司 | Plastering mortar, exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN115466080A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-13 | 汇克涂料(湖南)有限公司 | External wall heat-insulation system with double-component hollow glass bead heat-insulation coating, preparation method and application thereof |
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